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Mishpatim - Pursue Peace
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What is the idea behind the fact that Hashem's strength is revealed through justice? Who falsely claims power, and who honestly acknowledges that all power belongs to Hashem? How are we to use the pursuit of justice in our pursuit of peace? Why does Hashem hold off judgment on the nations of the world? What is the correct use of anger, and who uses it incorrectly, and will ultimately brought to task? What is the concept of the 'cup of judgment' that 'runs over?' Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with Ari goldwag recorded with
hashem's never running assistance in
Irma picture throughout 5783
2023. this week's version
and I'd like to read to you from the
first piece in the madrish talking about
some very deep ideas
I think there's a lot here that's very
applicable to us we can Garner and Gain
from the statements of the medrish the
teachings of the majors
foreign
these are the laws
right and it's important to point to
point out that
we're in the middle of the story or the
description of events of of myself
Jewish people are receiving the Torah
her hashem's voice
Ten Commandments
and in the middle of this entire place
in the middle of this entire scene
so the turret gives us the detailed laws
of what it means that ramban explains
goes into at length what's the placement
of these laws right in the spot it's
actually a an expansion and an
explanation of the Ten Commandments
themselves which involve not coveting
other people's things Etc but let's
focus for a moment on what the measure
says
these are the lowest
says that God loves Justice
Godless the the powerful God loves
Justice
is
an enigmatic statement which we'll see
we'll spend the next two pages studying
together what is this trying to say
but there's a concept that God
that he shows his strength
[Music]
he shows his strength or the strength is
given to God
[Music]
it gives God power
when the idol worshipers meaning the
nations of the world
are are brought to judgment
when Hashem does judgment
that shows his power when when the when
Justice is meted out when Justice is
served
so that shows hashem's power
let's see what does this mean
s
Russia we find that sir the evil king of
Babylon of Babylonia
audition is
we spoke about this a few weeks ago the
mukhanets are he was the king who
destroyed the first temple the first
baseman
and he had this tremendous Guyver
he was tremendously haughty
and he spoke of himself as if he had all
the power and he spoke of himself as if
everything was his
so that is something as we'll soon see
just to give a little bit of a preview
spoiler alert
that is what it means when Hashem is
going to do justice it's to show Justice
with the idol worshipers what's idolatry
in in this context idolatry is when I
think that I did something without
hashem's help I think that I was the
source of my own success my own power
Russia
the evolution
he felt that he had the power
only but God says
and God says this right it doesn't
literally mean that God spoke to but or
maybe it does maybe he spoke through his
prophet
but it also means that Hashem took
actions that showed that proved that
this was true Russia this is what Hashem
says to him you evil person
you're just a
a smelly drop niska ASA you are horizca
you spoke about your own power
and your own honor
foreign
you should just understand you don't
understand that the power is mine
the honor is mine
the greatness is mine
how coincidence
so the mistake of this King the mistake
of the Isle worshipers and this is
idolatry at its Essence and this is
something that we all the idol that we
all face
this mistake of thinking that we're the
ones doing it
says you don't have any power I'm the
one with all the Power
King David recognize this the truth of
the matter
is
the classic case Israel the Kingdom of
Israel what do we do we don't take any
power for ourselves we and our and our
King represents represents the Messiah
he says to you Hashem is is the power to
you Hashem is greatness to you Hashem is
the splendor
in the position which was written by
David King David himself
my God you are so great
so David is the king of the Jewish
people he's the one who speaks honestly
whose power who's the one who has the
power if I succeed whose success is it
sashem's success
represents the nations of the world and
their kings who take all the power for
themselves
Hashem
the little bit of Kingdom that you have
the fact that you are the king of the
world or the world at that time it's
mine
it's mine
Daniel as well
[Music]
sir
God is the one who gave you the power
and the honor
you need to understand that it's not you
it's in that same puzzle
in Daniel chapter oh no I'm sorry it's
not the other one is chapter four verse
27 this is chapter 2 verse 37.
I thought my activism
that's what it means
what does it mean that God
performs Justice what does it mean that
God brings about Justice
it means that the truth comes out
Justice just means we see the ultimate
truth we see who's right we see what the
truth is
to whom let's say an item belongs when
there's an argument between two people
this one says this is mine this one says
the other one is mine the judges decide
and bring out Justice
they bring out the the rule of the Torah
as to to whom it belongs
now hear this this is just beautiful
Hashem gives it to the Jewish people God
loves Justice and he gives Justice to
the Jewish people
because he loves them
attack
which talks about that the power is to
God he loves Justice It also says you
were coining misharim which means you
give a foundation to the straight ones
you caused the straight ones which is
irreverence of the Jewish people
you caused them to be straight you
caused them to have Justice
listen to this it's beautiful
through the laws that you gave to the
Jewish people
right what is a Jew seek when he goes to
a best one he goes to a court what does
he seek he seeks to be right no heaven
forbid he seeks Justice this one says
it's mine and this one says it's mine we
want to know the truth to whom does it
belong according to the terror law which
means according to God's will
so the two people have a
have a fight over this item
they come to the judges and the judges
paskin they decide that the justices
with this person or that person
that creates peace
when we're willing to submit ourselves
to the law of the Torah where when we're
willing to submit ourselves to the law
according to the judges who understand
the Torah best
that brings about peace and I want to
point out something here which is very
important in in our Western Civilization
so most often
99 of time today sadly
people do not want to hear another
position they don't want to fight they
don't it's uncomfortable I don't want to
step on your toes you don't step on my
toes you'd rather we'll agree to
disagree which is very nice
it makes for a very cold kind of piece
because I won't talk to you and you
won't talk to me
but a mariva the shame when you want to
know the truth
when you really want to know the truth
says the majorish this is beautiful this
is power
this is what Hashem loves it's so to
speak the fight that we do the shame
shemaim to find out what is really the
truth
searching for the truth
I don't want this thing if it's not mine
right the ramban says also at the
beginning of the version
the the Mitzvah of lysakhmed of not
Desiring something that's not mine not
Desiring something that belongs to my
neighbor
excuse me
that Mitzvah requires that I find out
what's mine and what's yours
so that I'm not has to show him heaven
forbid I'm not trying to keep something
which is not mine which is yours
that's peace that's peace it's what's
the truth
to whom doesn't belong
what's the truth
so this is something that Hashem because
to ask God wants the truth
he wants everyone to know the truth he
wants to know who to whom is the power
as we saw
and he wants us to know personally to
whom is the power the right to use
person let's say this item who whose is
it
that's also power
what's the truth
foreign
the people of Israel said in front of
God Master of the world
for how long
will you not
bring about your judgment upon the
idolaters upon the nations of the world
right what's what's the question right
what's the question the question is we
see terrible things happening in the
world we see Holocaust
we see an inquisition we see the Jewish
people
those who seek God's will
those who live in United States are in
the land of Israel
heaven forbid can be
run over children run over
by an angry evil terrorist
where is the Judgment where's Justice
where's the justice
when Hashem will you bring out the
justice and show the truth to whom this
land belongs
when will the Justice come about um says
God and respond to the Jewish people
it takes time there's there's a there's
a moment in time when indeed
the justice will be served
but it's got to fill up right there's a
cup there's a cup as we're going to see
there's a cup the the cup that God
serves the nations of the world in a
future time
but it has to be filled the cup of
Justice
says the Posse in Isaiah in chapter 27
verse 2 on that day it's talking about
when the Messiah arrives
part of the mashiach process or maybe
the climax of the Mischief process is
a moment where there's a Karim there's a
Vineyard
and that Vineyard is the grapes are
plucked they're brought to the to the
wine press
Hashem as it were takes off his shoes as
we're gonna see
he takes off his shoes and he steps on
the grapes and he crushes the grapes
and then there's anula there's a scene
there's a song that follows
you can't pick your grapes before
the grapes are fully ripe
[Music]
um
after the grapes are ripe you take them
you you pick them and you bring them to
the to the wine press
and then you you trample on them right
that's how they used to make grapes
that's they used to squeeze the grapes
they would take off their shoes and they
would trample them
Mazama
and he sings
and there's a responsive psalm
I sing you answer
him this is what Hashem says
wait until the time comes for Adam
there's a moment in history there's a
moment of time
which represents
the Advent of mashiach we could say and
that is the moment when it's time for
the the cup is spilling over the cup is
full the cup of their sins is full and
now Hashem brings about his Wrath
the anger comes out the justice is
finally served
[Music]
and then at that moment I will trample
them says
chapter 60 verse 10 upon Adam I will
throw off my shoe I'll take off my shoe
righteous cycle in a person uh
when a person is trampling his grapes in
order to get out the the juice
takes off his shoes sasham says as it
were he's going to take off his shoes
and he's going to bring about judgment
upon
upon the Nations the West
and then Hashem says I will sing
Hashem says I will sing this song of and
you will answer after me
so beautiful
what this plastic means that we quoted
from it from ishaiah
perk of sympathic base and the next
person says
I am Hashem the Creator in moments
I will
cause them to drink
what does it mean right it's it's called
when Hashem brings out his judgment it's
called that he's he's giving them to
drink from the very cup that they filled
up they filled up a cup with all their
sins now drink
drink this cup
is Harvey
I'm saving I'm saving these drinks these
cups many cups
means multiple times Hashem is going to
give them to drink
so now the message comes to a final
point
so we saw that Hashem wants to bring out
the truth
and we saw that we also need to look for
the truth
and we saw that ultimately there is a
judgment for the nations of the world
when Hashem shows the truth and gives
them the Judgment he pours out and and
lets them they need to drink from the
very cup that they filled
but what's the answer to why why don't
we see that right away why is it waiting
what's what's it waiting for it's
waiting for this moment but what's the
process of it and and how can we relate
to it very powerfully
says says the mentioned
says look if I'm going to look at them
if I'm going to judge them if I'm going
to be honest about them
about their deeds about their actions
about the truth of what they have done
the sins that they've committed the
amount of of
suppression of the Jewish people
oppression of the Jewish people the
amount of evil that they've done to my
chosen people
so they'll be finished in a moment
because
it's so so massive
ly
but
I hold myself back says Hashem
I don't allow my anger to come out
in contrast to them what do the Nations
do what are the evil nations of the
world do they're filled with anger
alboni they use they misuse the very
just like
misuses his power and says it's my power
so the nations of the world grabbed the
anger of Hashem as it were
anger is reserved for justice that's
what anger is there is a place for anger
anger is appropriate in a place of True
Justice
right we say on shuffle
on the on the Nations who do not know
you
it's appropriate to bring about anger
as we're speaking about Injustice
but what happened what happens to all of
these nations who
pour out their anger on an innocent
Jewish populace
throughout history
they misused God's anger
they grabbed as it were God's anger
and they poured it out upon the Jewish
people who were not deserving of this
anger it was unjust they used the anger
which is meant for justice in an unjust
way
this is Hashem what am I going to do for
them
says I'm gonna hold it hold it back hold
it back hold it back
I'm gonna take my time I'm gonna
do this in in I'm gonna walk around it
if so I mean which means to step
and then when it comes the moment
there's going to be an explosion it's
all going to it's going to spark and all
come down at once upon the nations of
the world
all right
y Levy says
and this is the finale God says to the
idol worshipers to the nations of the
world
the people of Israel are mine
is suppose he says the people of Israel
are my servants
and the anger the very
concept of Anger of righteous
anger
of Justice anger that comes Injustice
it's mine
but she says God
the God gives retribution and he's angry
in his retribution
you're taking my Meda of anger which is
meant for justice
and you're using it on my people the
Jewish people
Muhammad
so so they're misusing it
and the sages say and I think this is an
addition to what ruby Levy just said
like we said before
in a moment if I would do things as they
should be done if I would allow my
middle sadin the the True Justice to be
released
so in a flesh
the they would be destroyed
my sword flashes out in a moment
what do I do what does God do god holds
on to Justice he holds it back
God does not allow his Justice to come
out into the world
yet Isaiah
[Music]
I will hold on to my power vain like we
saw before
what is God's power God shows his power
when he brings about judgment upon the
nations of the world
[Music]
foreign
what's the bottom line here Hashem holds
back his his anger he holds back his
judgment he holds back Justice why
so I was recently studying with my
daughter she was writing a a report on a
chatter into hillim on a chapter in
Psalms
it's the chapter that we read for the
shield Hashem
God is a God of Justice
in there it's explaining them a fortune
that Hashem holds back his Justice he
lets the he lets things go he lets the
wicked people have their day
and it seems like the wretched people
are being punished even though they've
done nothing wrong the innocent ones
seem to be suffering
despite their innocence
But ultimately the purpose of it all the
waiting ultimately is for the full
Justice to be meted out upon those who
are wicked and for the full
reward the full
all the good that God wants to bestow
upon those who have done his will is
finally bestowed in an open way
it has to do with has to do with the
idea of bihira free choice Free Will
things have to look a certain way so
that it's not openly clear so we can
still have
our free will
but the idea is that Hashem awaits
Israel and here's the bottom line we're
at the end
Sean says
anybody and just like I can meet at
Justice
but I hold myself back Hashem says
so too
it's very important even if you know
you're right
don't do things outside of the Court
don't do things outside of don't take
justice into your own hands
wait
for justice to be served
and that's true on a personal level that
you're on a national level
just wait also you might find out I'm
adding myself it's not what this says in
the mattress but you might find out that
the person could do chuva they can
repent
they can show remorse just wait
Justice is served in the end
evil does destroy itself
takes a long time takes a long time for
the truth to come out but ultimately
look at the return of the Jewish people
to Etsy throughout the land of Israel
seven million strong
the truth comes out in the end it takes
a long time it takes two thousand years
for the truth to come out
But ultimately evil destroys itself and
Justice is served the truth comes out
shows who has the real power Hashem
shows who are the real
Servants of Hashem
this nation might say that we've
replaced them this nation might say
we've replaced them
ultimately the lies
the lies
are revealed for what they are nothing
more than lies and Justice is served I
want to bless you and ask you to bless
me Hashem should help us that we should
be able to experience really ultimately
when mashiach comes the the incredible
justice of Hashem the recognition of the
whole world as to the truth some should
help us to experience that to see that
but we can see that even today Hashem
should help us to be able to hold on to
the truth because in order to do that we
need a lot of be talking we need a lot
of emuna and a lot of faith in God
so should help us to have that faith
should help us to have that patience
should help us if we have for some
reason to go into a judgment
Hashem should help us that we should
have the focus on truth on peace on the
will of Hashem
thank you so much for listening have a
wonderful Shabbos
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Ari goldwag
foreign