Daf Yomi Zevachim Daf 80 by R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning boys. Ah. Welcome. Welcome to all the guests. What's your name? Michael Teaneck. Teaneck. And you, what's your name? Victor Shine from Flatbush. Nice to meet you. Who else do we have here? David. What's going on? Back to the old spot. Nice. You know, Shalom Aleichem. Perfect signal San Diego. Longtime listener. San Diego. Since when? Um Well, actually about 6 years. 6 years. Unbelievable. Wow. Yesterday I'm happy you said that. And I wish people say that as I say hello to them. Yesterday we had two people here. We had the guy. He said he's there with us since and it was another guy that was since or something. I saw him and he hasn't missed a day. He didn't say anything. Like he said, he said to him. So, what's your name? Moshe. From where? You got them here. You got them here. You're not from You're from You're from here. You got them. Where's that? Ah. I didn't even know that. I'm learning new things. Wow. Welcome back to all the grey beards. That's the name. That's their official name, the grey beards. We missed you. Table was empty these days. It was joyous. You established a new Where? Where? In the shoes of the dead sea. What's your names over there? You? Shalom Aleichem. And this is brother. Shalom Aleichem. Cool. From where are you guys? Where do you Where do you live? And he? Also? West. Okay. Just got off the flight now? Wow. Who's all the back? Oh, no. That's again, no? Yes, it is. With the cap, with everything. Who else do we have? You're new. What's your name? You. You. You. You. This is nice. From where? I shine. Shalom Aleichem. Okay. We have one new sponsor. Seriously. There's I think 35 rooms. Oh, you're right. There are two. Thank you. Um 35 people on a waiting list. Sold out. 35 people on a waiting list. So, if you're backing out, it's not a problem. You can back out now. Say that. You can also probably flip it for a profit. >> [laughter] >> Blossom Floral and Events. The boys Thank you. That is a $10,000 and a print flash. Print flash for $5,000. Thank Go. Those are the two for today. As I mentioned, but this is it's getting more and more serious. Our new is coming out. A lot of work from the guys, especially Yiddidia and Ali Zaide. Ali Zaide So, it's a We had We did it on this. And basically it's an opportunity to put the name of your loved one on a You pick a off. And it's $1,000 a It goes and it's going to be there if we do it next cycle, which we will be soon. It'll be there the name of the I think we have somebody in talks already for the name for the actual thing. are available. mdydof.com. mdydof. That's our website by the way. We're just going with mdydof.com. And you go into the sponsor thing, you'll see the It's a big big project. And we plan on bringing 2,000 new people to the to at least once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Life. Life is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Uh Okay, here we go. The boys say Dove Cats, Digital Dove, Teaneck, New Jersey. All right. This is Digital Dove. I'm a game show host. I'm coming at you today from a temporary remote location in Lexington, Kentucky cuz I am doing a game show for Remire Fischel's company here in Lexington, Kentucky. And today both of us did the in Kentucky today. And Reb Eli, I just want to tell you you played a video of a kid who said it that the MDY is the first thing that allowed him to learn. I just want you know there are thousands of adults like me who are learning for the first time in their lives because of you and the incredible sheer and the incredible support that MDY gets from people like Reb Mayer. So, to you. to Reb Mayer. And keep up the amazing work and continue to teach Israel. Thank you. >> Thank you, Dove. Thank you, Reb Eli. >> [applause] >> All right. You're a recruit? Wow. What a Digital Dove. Digital Dove. You serious? This is by the way. This is a kiss from He's sitting right next to me the day you came and He's a special guy. Did you Did you tell him to send it? Like >> No. You know it's a small world. It's unbelievable. It is. It's been a while since I've emailed all the North Miami 9:00 p.m. is about to make a starting creating so many fantastic videos on will surely come in handy. Quick question. People ask this all the time. We tried it once. Somebody said we should at the we should start it again. Quick question. Why don't we have a website where all thousands of can simply post what they do for a living so that other can support them. Why would I want to buy business cards or insert random product here from someone I don't know if I can't support someone that does the same. We get so many visitors in Miami. Why not support owned restaurants? I myself Now, what does he do? I myself save building owners literally thousands of water bills. Harry. Harry Dubinsky from Miami. It's a very good idea. I agree. This is not so much for the for this year as much as it is for the Hebrew year they're doing Benny put together a in a hall on which is owned by He's giving us the hall. It's 50 to come in. Like, what is that? $13 to get in? There's going to be music. One of the guys from our one of the biggest people, speakers and then there's going to be music and then screens and it's a whole massive only for the satellite location people. Not for people in People that come to satellite locations and the Jews. If anybody wants to do something like that for the English one, you should Thank you, Benny, for putting it together. Um oh. Eddie. Eddie Jackson that sat in this seat right over here. You know him? No, the Teaneck guy. Yeah. Don't tell me he's your recruit. No, he's not. Thank you so much for the kind words of the sheer this morning, but I have to set the record straight. I haven't learned on a consistent basis since college. Why you class of 1994? What did I say? I said 20 years. I don't know what I said. Okay, but that The record is 94. Yeah. 30. I said 20. I might have said 20 and he said or 10. I don't know what I said. I have missed plenty of I wish I could say I haven't, but I find a way to keep up to date. It's our pleasure to support and it's mission to bring learning to those who would otherwise not be learning at all. I've inspired me and many others to not only learn but improve the Torah learning and family lives as well. Four. It's only through the support of my wife that I contribute to the worthy to your worthy cause. You deserve more credit than I do. Thank you, Dina. Five. I can't wait to see all of you at the Sincerely, Eddie Jackson. Marcus Base. Sponsors. David Solomon dedicated memory of Myrie. Small or big sweet doesn't matter. Sponsor anonymous. Anonymous. Sponsored by Is that mine? That was scary. In honor of our friends Mary Kovacs, Taki, and Slap Rack. That was awfully close. You went like real close. The devotion to Torah study. I know. I'm joking. I saw it. I saw it. Oh. For the devotion to Torah study in the sheer For a full name of a broken Anonymous. Please down for the full name of the world's best dad. Weekly sponsors. David Green. of the sign. for donor and family. Yudi Hollander. In honor of my father-in-law devoted to the each day as he marries off a child. Mazel tov. Daily sponsors. Happy birthday, Laser Diamond. You didn't miss a day since from your family. Wow. Laser. since this. Meyer Plonka. Mazel tov. On the engagement of our daughter to For a child. Is that not from uh Are they from Are they from cuz there's a buffer for time that used to come every single day now he's in Shiva and he does a he has a tablet over there. Let's see Bachner in honor of my wife's Aliza my wife Aliza's birthday. She inspired my 20 years of learning the he's just here now. Everybody out. Who's laying on you nothing I can remember brocha. The first time I want to come in Esther before say yellow Daniel Z then I yellow Esther voice I will hold him by the Mishnah random Mishnah. Random is after. If you haven't spacing out for the entire time to wake up now. I intense on the base. Damn to me men but I'm Bali women. We already had this and the more is going to ask why we need another case if the blood of a good carbon a common carbon got mixed in with the blood of about mom an animal that has a blemish and you cannot put it on the mizbeach. You shall be quite a llama. You have no choice but to pour it out into the drainage system in the Azara. Close the closes. This individual Caleb cups that are holding the blood. Many good one bad. If there's a woman in court of course I can if you sprinkle the blood of one of the cups you can call closes. I would like there holds because we there I saw there's a bit of you have one cup in 10 cups. What's the law if you find a piece of meat? One out of 10 stores. One of the one of the 10 stores is not is treif. We say it's okay to meet it's bottle there's a bit of arrive usually in the tire. You have one cup in 10 cups let's say so it's bottle arrive. So the right you should be able to sprinkle it. So if somebody went ahead and didn't listen didn't know sprinkle the blood of one cup we are going to assume that that one cup that was sprinkled is the bad cup the rest of the cups are all good. Where do we have this? We had word for word if there's a bunch of heads of animals one was from a bell mom the rest were regular oilers. A person put a head on the mizbeach so you can continue putting the heads on the mizbeach. What do we say? How do you put the heads on the mizbeach? Two at a time two two two. So the same thing with this would be two at a time is the going to explain. So why do we need another case? I don't know who the carbon colon who's my home man you should be quite a llama. You're like pessimist. We have to be concerned that maybe even if all the cups went out to the mizbeach they were sprinkled perhaps the last last cup that's the bad one and if that's the bad one you can't put it on to the mizbeach. Honey tunnel in the matter should not arrive when it's on the matter Here we go. We have the red line. >> [clears throat] >> Above the red line when it comes to animals there's only one animal one carbon that goes above the red line and that is the hottest. Below the red line all the carbons. So let's say a no line of hottest got mixed up. The blood of the oiler and the hottest got mixed up. There's a woman you tell them a lot. Now What goes first or boys if you have a you have two cups you're one coin you're the only coin in the Azara and there's two cups of blood one is a hottest one is oiler. Which one should go on the mizbeach first? Which one should you perform the welcome back. Which one goes first or boys out? Why hottest? Where did you get that from? Rashi arch girl avoid. I also not to read the arch girl in the Rashi. I'm saying if you don't know I would say oiler I don't know because it goes to a sham cool a sham should do the oiler first. Hottest with copper. So hottest goes first. Hottest goes first so you're supposed to do the upper bloods before the lower bloods. This is go ahead and put the blood over the red line above the red line. The problem is how can you do that? If you put the blood that belongs above the red line below the red line what's the law? Possible carbon is possible. You have to start all over again. You take the bloods that below that below below the red line you put it above the red line what's the law? Possible. So now what are you doing? Why are you taking blood from a oiler and pouring on top of the red line because there's a little bit of blood of a hottest in there. The problem is there's oiler blood also. How can you go ahead go ahead and pour the blood of the oiler on top of the the red line when it doesn't belong there? So says I believe you there's a concept that we saw over and over in the last few days. The royal I mean I pretend and I say to myself is that I thought I am in the mall key to my mind. What belongs below the red line the oiler blood what I'm sprinkling now a sham forgive me I'm not trying to perform in a void here. I'm not trying to sprinkle oiler blood I'm washing down the mizbeach with water I'm I'm sprinkling water at the mizbeach. You just got it in the head it's what my mom should have been my mom should have been I am the part that's oiler is water the part that's hottest that's the part that I want to throw on top of the red line. And then what do you do? The young lady eating the matter. And then you repeat you repeat part of the process you go ahead now you have blood that's mixed oiler hottest blood hottest does not belong below the red line. Oiler blood does belong below the red line so you sprinkle the blood below the red line. Question do I have to say to myself to Ryan that the hottest blood that I'm sprinkling below the red line is water? It doesn't say it in the Mishnah. Why not? Why not? Oh so those of us who learned the die of no that it's you're right. Your head must be a tremendous head cuz I learned this I didn't I couldn't figure it out. I like look and peek. It is. Wow. >> [snorts] >> Hmm? >> [laughter] >> You're right you're right. I just have a he's not as trouble as in my okay. Listen. I know. Invited. If you're two parents was like if both of your parents are redheads what are the chances that you're going to be a redhead? Huh? What if your parents are both mathematicians and one of them is the head of Caltech? What's the what what what what are the percentages you going to have a big head? >> [laughter] >> The lawyer shall be llama. Great. The bonus say so what what did what did I receive? I received The hottest belongs below the red line anyway. Whatever's left over from the sprinkling of the hottest you have to pour where right over there where the oiler is sitting in this picture right behind them are two holes you have to pour so pour over there do a a streak of right above it and everything will go into the stream so it's not you don't have to start thinking oh it's water it's not water the hottest blood I'm throwing a stream the oiler blood I'm doing a streak of. And I'm going to say. I am no it's not a good idea the whole thing you should have a llama pour it into the drainage system. Question. Maybe you already asked the question. Maybe not. Are we talking about a behemoth or a iPhone here because a bird the oiler bird goes above the red line. And a hottest bird goes below the red line is the reverse when it comes to birds. So are we talking about birds or a carbon we're talking about an animal here. How do I know? How do how did I know you can't answer anymore you're done for the day. Hold on if nobody else knows. But you can't answer either cuz you're at the Hebrew share score. So now does anybody else want to answer? One minute. I'm going to I'm going to I'm going to take I'm not I'm not going to not allow this guy to come to the Hebrew share I'm going to take away your arch will come out from you and that's it we're going to have a better share. Yeah anybody we're talking there's a clay over here we're talking about a clay it's in a clay. So bird there's no clay in a bird no you take the remember you take the bird itself and you go you squeeze you do me too you sprinkle but there's no clay so maybe the mission is talking about an animal. If you didn't ask a question it's interesting there's a lot of this kind of lotion in this mission. You didn't go to the Robin ask what to do you know I saw you did it anyway kosher. It is kosher. What's kosher? The top one is kosher. Says the mission the mission the mission honey tunnel in the matter more cases of mix up. Oh the boys out. What kind of carbon do you only give one one sprinkle of a za? What kind of carbon? This is four these are one Pesach Miser and the car. One one sprinkle honey tunnel in the matter she needs over in the tunnel in the matter. Let's say a car got mixed up with the miser. They only need one one zrika. Where? Below the red line or above the red line? There's only one carbon that you go above the red line. That's a hotas. So, it's all below the red line. And all you need to do is one zrika. So, it got mixed in. The two bloods got mixed. It's not a problem. You know some matan achas. Give it one sprinkle and you yotzei both. Matan arba matan arba. Let's say you mix up a oila with a shlamim. You know some matan arba. So, go ahead and sprinkle four times. What's the problem? The problem is matan arba matan achas. If you have a bahar which only needs one hazah and a oila that needs four and they get mixed in together, what do you do? Now you're stuck. If you do four, that's bal toisef. You can't do more than necessary. If you had a bahar and you went around with the bahar instead of doing one, you went around and did four, you'd be over on bal toisef. And if you do less than four, then you'll be over over on bal tigra. What? No. No, no. Oila. Oila you need four. No. What? What did we learn achas? I don't remember. I don't remember. I hear. Doesn't matter. Yeah. So, and if you did it and if you did it like that, that that I don't think that would be magiv. That that motion, I don't know if it's magiv. I hear. So, let's see. Matan arba matan arba. You know some matan arba. Matan arba matan achas. What does he say? You're looking on. Realize you know some matan arba. You know some matan achas. If the l'chatchila to go ahead and say I'm only doing one cuz I'm yotzei that, that's bal tigra. You're over on bal tigra. If you did it l'achar ma'aseh, then you say okay, I was yotzei. Even if I'm say even if you're yotzei. >> [clears throat] >> Rebbe Shimon you know some matan achas. Omer Rebbe Eliezer, "Hareihu over on bal tigra." Here's the pasuk. They're both in the same pasuk. Eis kol davar asher anochi metzaveh eschem oso sishmeru la'asos. Lo sosifu alav. Everything I told you to keep, you should you should How do you say tishmeru? Not watch. Um Observe. Observe. Lo sosifu alav. Don't add. Lo sigra mimenu. And don't don't detract. The famous ma'aseh from the Maggid of Dubno. Famous mashal. He says that a a guy knocks on somebody's door. He says, "Can I borrow your drill?" So, he says, "Sure." Okay. Two hours later he comes back and gives him like two drills. The drill plus a smaller drill. He says, "What's this?" He says, "Your drill gave birth to another drill." He says, "Wow. Okay." In his in his mind he's thinking what a shaita. Okay. He took [clears throat] it He took the gift. Why not? The next day the guy comes knocking on his door. He says, "Can I borrow your bike?" He says, "Yeah." He's thinking to himself like what's going to happen now? Comes back an hour later and gives him two bikes. He says, "What happened?" He says, "The bike gave birth." He says, "Okay." He says, "Sure." The next day the guy comes and knocks on his door. He says, "Can I borrow your Tesla?" >> [clears throat] [laughter] >> And he's thinking to himself, "Wow, this is going to be interesting." So, he gives him his Tesla. Few hours go by, nothing. Waits to the next day. Calls him up and says, "Where's my Tesla?" He says, "Oh, the Tesla is nifter." He says, "What do you mean nifter?" He says, "If you believe that a bike can give birth, a Tesla could be nifter." >> [laughter] >> So, he says, "Lo sosifu alav. Don't ever add to the Torah. Don't add." We get And look at the pasuk. It's unbelievable. I think it's neged a lot of people. Eis kol davar asher anochi metzaveh eschem. Hashem says, "All the stuff that I I commanded you. I gave you 613 plus all the lo sa'asehs. Oso sishmeru. That's what you should do." You see people walk around the street. They're looking to they want to be a little different. So, they add a little bit more. They have 615. You know they have a few extra a chumra here or this that. We have a Torah. Just try to do what it says in the Shulchan Aruch. And you'll be okay. Lo sosifu alav. Lo sigra mimenu. Omer Rebbe Shimon, So, Omer Rebbe Eliezer as I said, "Hareihu over on bal tigra." Rebbe Eliezer tells Rebbe Shimon, "How could you do one if you're being over on it is a de'oraisa? The Torah says you should do four and you're doing one?" Omer Rebbe Shimon, "Hareihu over on bal toisef." "But how could you do four when the bahar only requires one and you're adding to it? That's bal toisef." Omer Rebbe Eliezer, he says, "Very good. Remember bal toisef ela kishivah atzmo." If the blood was all by itself, you took the bahar blood and you sprinkled it four times, you're over on bal toisef. You take a lulav, you shake it on Pesach, you're over on bal toisef. But over here we have a mixture. And what I'm sprinkling on the mizbeach is not the bahar. I'm trying to sprinkle four of the oila. That's not a problem. Omer Rebbe Shimon, "Remember bal tigra ela kishivah atzmo." It's interesting cuz it's really Rebbe Shimon that started up with Rebbe Eliezer. Rebbe Eliezer is like answering to him about tigra. But Rebbe Shimon took this personally. He said, "You're uh telling me I'm over on bal tigra. It's not bal tigra. The only time if you took something that requires four zrikas like a oila and you did one, that's bal tigra. But the reason why I did one is because there's a bahar involved over here." Omer Rebbe Shimon, says Rebbe Shimon, "Kishivah atzmo over there over bal toisef asisa ma'aseh b'yadcha." This is the concept in the Torah. You shav al toisef odif. What does that mean? If you if you're if you have a dilemma and you could do something or not do something, it's better not to take action. Don't do anything. Sit back. You didn't do it. So, you didn't do it. Oh. When you do when you do four, you took action with your hands. You literally took action against what the Torah said. When you do one, you're not taking action. It's a lack of action. You're sitting back. You're not going to do more than one. You know the other one. Kishivah atzmo over there over bal tigra. You're right. Let's say these these these lavim are equal. One is don't add and one is don't retract don't detract. Rather do the don't detract or Yeah, because you're not doing anything. You didn't take action. Lo sisima ma'aseh b'yadcha. The Chofetz Chaim talks about this. If a person has a question in his mind, let's say I'm thinking like it could happen in shidduchim. You know that a certain person is going out with somebody. You're their neighbor. You know you you you already saw what this guy is capable of. And you feel that you should tell them a shpacha of the girl. Destroy the shidduch. But you're not 100% sure. Is it It's not like he has some sort of disease or whatever that you have to tell. It's whatever. I don't know what he does. You figure it out. Something that you have to ask a rav really. This is the whatever it is. There's certain things that you have to go. You have to break the shidduch. There are certain things that you know information, you have to know. This girl was in your seminary. You know what she is. Okay. Fine. But there's sometimes it's like mm. So, what do you do? Says the Chofetz Chaim, "If you don't know, don't do." If you have a safek, don't do. Because if they ask you in shamayim, "Why did you break the shidduch?" He said, "Cuz I didn't know what to do." That's not a good excuse cuz you did something and you didn't know. If they ask you in shamayim, "Why you didn't do? Why didn't you pick up the phone?" And and cuz I didn't know what to do. Ah, you didn't know what to do and you didn't do. That's better. Yeah, say. If I don't know if I should smack the guy in the face. I have a safek. Was he chutzpadik or not? Should I should I smack him in the face? You don't smack. You don't take action. Yeah? Huh? Omer Rebbe Eliezer, Okay. So, this is hazarah now. We have a a freebie. Omer Rebbe Eliezer, "Hechshar Rebbe Eliezer el shnayim shnayim." Rebbe Eliezer said that bringing the blood on the mizbeach, if you already poured one cup, is when you do afterwards one cup on the mizbeach. So, now you bring two at a time. Why? Cuz when you bring two at a time, one of them is 100% good. One of them for sure is 100% kosher. One cup that's not good. So, if one of them is 100% kosher, then the other one is also kosher. Why why do you mean cuz it's left hand? Two kohanim or you grab it they have handles. You go like this. It's probably better cuz then they both come out together. Aval lecho decho lay. You should not put it on the mizbeach one at a time. Mosar avdimi. Vachachamim omrim, afilu korvekula the same question we had on the head. Says the mishnah, If we did zrika to all the bloods and one of them is left over, we assume the one that's left over is the bad one. Don't don't pour it on the mizbeach. Pour it into the amah into the drainage. Omer Rebbe Akiva. So, what do you see? What do you see? The chachamim say that if there's one left, don't put it on the mizbeach. And what does Rebbe Eliezer hold? He argues and he says, "You do. Even though there's one left, you don't need two two. One is enough. Only react to the Reb Yirmiya bar Taklifa. That's his name. Reb Yirmiya's name is bar Taklifa. So, it's like Reb Yaka He could have said "Omri Reb Yaka libar Taklifa." It says "Omri Reb Yaka Reb Yirmiya bar Taklifa." The Gemara is telling us he told Reb Yirmiya. But what did he tell him? He didn't call him Reb Yirmiya. He called him bar Taklifa, the son of Taklifa. Azriel, let me explain to you. Mayachad zug achad. It was one pair. Ah, this is for Aryeh snow, for no one else. Just He probably knows this. In the teivah the worms came in apples. And everybody else came in pairs. Utzricha. Yitz may be bahal. Utzricha Yitz may be bahal. Ah, so why do I need blood and heads? The same exact halacha. Even the answer of the Gemara that one means a pair. Utzricha Yitz may be bahal. Bahal komer Rebbi Eliezer mishum d'is aved be kaparosoi. By the head, how do you get the head? How do you put a head on the mizbeach? It means that the step before that there was blood. And the blood went on to the mizbeach. We know that the final step in kapara is the the zrikas hadam. That's the matter that allows you to put something on the mizbeach. So, there's already a kapara. The owner of this animal already got a kapara weiter gegangen. So, now the challis to put on the mizbeach now How do you put it on? Yeah, and then again chazak. Maybe there are rights so you can put it on. It's bottle berov. There's a little problem. Okay, so you put it on. He already got a kapara. Ah, but but when it comes to blood, where there's no kapara yet, this is the blood that's causing the kapara. Even by the Rabbanan maybe d'mitzra Rabbanan that you shouldn't put on the mizbeach. Yitz may be bahal. Anyway, we only say it by the blood. Bahal ayera no bahal in the middle of the blood is then it's just the reverse. This is why chachamim say that you shouldn't put it on the mizbeach cuz there's no kapara. But our bahal but when it comes to the heads, eima d'Rebbi Lazar. Maybe they hold that you could put on the mizbeach. Utzricha. Great. Not awesome. So, we have a beautiful sugiya. You're going to love this sugiya. I see no amamash. Oh, it's going to be great. Sloichas she nachlu toiche mayim kolshu. You have a a kli that contains special mayon water, water from a spring, mixed with ashes. And anybody that becomes tummy in the time that we had a para aduma, you go to a levaya, you next to the mace, you become may mace, whatever it is, you have to get sprinkled. On the third day, on the seventh day, a whole process, mikvah, but you need to get sprinkled. This guy yeah? He's making good money over here. People come to him. Obviously not to ask for money. They get donations and all sorts of things. It's He's running out. So, he goes to the sink and he fills up a little bit. Now, the sink obviously is no good. It's possible possible water into this water. What do you do? Rebbi Eliezer omer yash is shte hazoyis. This is fascinating. Usually you get you get sprinkled once. Repeat the process. Give him one more sprinkle. What's pshat? How does it make it Why? Why twice? Maybe maybe you should sprinkle six times more. If one doesn't work, why would two work? What's the connection between How do you How do you add one more and now it's good? You have a big kli. So, we have to Ah, so the Gemara breaks it down to small parts. It's unbelievable. V'hachamim poslin. And hachamim say forget about it. You're out of luck here. You poured water from the sink. That's it. Nobody's tahor anymore. You got to start over. Mhm? Yeah. One drop. It says novel mayim kolshu, even one drop. I didn't say fill it up. I said from the sink. He went Ah. How How do you know that? Also from from kishron? Oh. From kishron. He gets it from kishron. Bishlama Rabbanan say bila. No. What does bila mean? Ah, I have Oh, this is geweldig. Check this out. This is yesh bila. Bila means that if you mix something up, if you pour you introduce liquid into anything, like where do we have this? By korban Pesach. We said there's a million korbanos in the in the azara. One korban, the blood fell in there. It got mixed into all the 100 million gallons. Why? Cuz microscopically that's how liquids work. They spread out everywhere. And every So, here we go. We're talking about may chotas. You have the para aduma water and the mayim min ha raliim it says here. Mineral water from the sink. Let's see what happens. [sighs] And that's science. >> [snorts] >> There's a lot of cows. Every molecule is built from may chotas, cows, and one horse. Every single molecule, every single drop of water is going to have that. So, what does it look like over here? Every single blue has a tiny bit of red in it. Every single drop. That's yesh bila. There's a mix ah ah You can't get away from it. It's everywhere. Mimeila what? No. Throwing Throwing it out there. Doesn't matter. Yeah, yeah. Mamash doesn't matter. No, no, no. No. So, it's a mashal. Mashal ba'alma. So, Rabbanan must hold yesh bila. There's a mixture in every drop. V'hazos tzricha shiyur. But at the end of the day you need a certain amount. Let's call it Yeah. It helps, but I'm saying the percentages are not accurate. They're not accurate. Yeah. So, how do you say it What What's a good measurement in cc? What's How do you do it in English? Milliliters. Milliliters. Let's say you need 10 milliliters to be yoitze hazos. There's a shiyur. There's a machlokes now if there's a shiyur or not a shiyur. Let's say you need at least 10 milliliters. The problem is that your 10 milliliters, you filled up a glass of 10 milliliters, but 25% of that glass is going to be possible water because yesh bila. There's a mixture. So, mimeila when I when I when I sprinkled him it's If I sprinkled him exactly the 10 milliliters, I didn't get enough in there. I didn't get enough in there. So, what are you going to do? Sprinkle him again. They don't combine. You can't combine sprinkles. You got to get him on one sprinkle. Elema you're going to say "Oh, sprinkle the whole thing." Yeah, maybe. But I I can't go I have to say What if I do the the normal sprinkle? 10 milli It's not good. And to add another one is also not good. So, we have two things here. Three things. First of all, yesh bila. First of all, there's there's a mixture. Once there's a mixture, that tells me that in every single sprinkle there's bad there's bad water. If there's bad water, then there's not it's not a kosher sprinkle. I need a minimum of 10 milliliters. Let's say there's no shiyur. Let's say I don't need a shiyur. So, that that then I could then then it would work. Because I Rebbi Akiva, in every sprinkle there's a little bit of good. Even if it's 25% good and there's no shiyur. It could be a It could be a tiny As long as one little drop hit me, I'm kosher. But there is a shiyur. And there's a mixture. And it And you can't combine two different sprinkles. Mimeila posel. Now, what That's hachamim. But what does Rebbi Eliezer hold? We have a big problem here. Ela. Ela Rebbi Eliezer mikosover. Let's do this together. Eko sover ein bila. If he holds that there's no there's no mixture, kimaze shte hazoyis mayhavi. So, what happened? He got sprinkled once. There, I don't know. There's a He's all exaggerations, right? Ein shiyur means that you filled up the whatever that that that vessel on the left is. Huh? Oh. Oh, this is not We're not there yet. Okay. Let's say ein bila. Here, ein bila. This is good. Ein bila. What does ein bila mean? Every drop could be its own drop. You have drops that are red, drops that are blue. They're not combined. They didn't Under the microscope, you're not going to see a mixture. They're They're They're separated. Mimeila, it's possible that when I sprinkled you, I got you with red with red dots only. There's zero blue. So, now So, what are you going to tell me? Do it again. I did it again. And I hit you again with the only red. Who told me Who told you I ever got you with a little blue? Yes. But what does two help? Rebbi Eliezer said two. Hit him twice. What does two help me? Eko sover ein bila kimaze shte hazoyis mayhavi. That's if you hold that there's no that they don't combine, that they don't mix together. Maybe he got them from sink water only. So obviously Ruble must admit to Haman that everything mixes in together. Okay, so we got step one. He holds yesh below. Now, what what's the next step? Next step is does he hold that you need a sheer? He doesn't hold that you need a sheer. You don't need a sheer? You don't need a sheer? Lovely stairs eyes. One of the eyes that contains a little bit of kosher water and your Yitzhak. Why don't you too? So now step by step we just proved he must hold you need a sheer. Great. So now what's the next problem? You must say that he holds that they don't combine because if they combine then just do twice and finished. They don't combine. >> [clears throat] >> So if they don't combine, what do you gain by doing it twice? They don't combine. We know it started and even if they do combine Who told you that after two times you're going to get 10 ml? Maybe it's going to take you six times to get 10 ml. What? You said kosher. No, no, no. If on that side that is that there's a sheer. We just said there's a sheer. You must have a sheer because if there's no sheer and you hold below then one drop is enough. We're talking about if you need a sheer. That's right. That's right. Then what? Then what's Let's say yeah. Okay. Yeah, yeah. We're getting there. There's a there's a terrace like that. There's a chart like that. May I the mother sheer? Even even if Okay, I hear what you're saying. You're saying if the sheer and the culture okay. May I have the mother sheer? Okay, so now we have three theorems. Let's just see them about pair real quickly. There's number one is we hold Ruble holds it doesn't mix and you do need a sheer. Just it's what Ruble is saying that there's there's not there's not a lot. It's exactly the amount. Kosher and not kosher. And the mailer in order to do a good as I have to you have to use it all up. You have to give him two eyes. That's one shot. Don't shot him kilo. Getting to the end. You're doing to the end. You have to spread Well, we'll we'll see. If you didn't understand that we'll see it in the game. I'm just doing quick overview. Ruble says yes, there is below and you don't need a sheer. You don't need a sheer. So why do you have to do it twice? You know why? Cuz we punished you. Not because you really need twice. One is enough. Every drop has enough. Just I don't want you filling up from sink water. I want you to use it all up. I want you to do another time. And finally Ruble says no, there's no mixing. And as all doesn't need a sheer. But in order to get to the sheer, in order to get in order to for me to know that I for sure got you, I have to do it twice cuz maybe on the there's no below. There's no below. There's no mixing. So the first one maybe I didn't get at all. The second one, that's why you have to do two. Oh, so let's get let's get there. Let's get there. Let's get there. Let's get there. Ruble says yes. >> [clears throat] >> Yeah. Ruble says I told you everything here is a little bit of a day hike. Ruble says below. You hold we hold that there that all the all the water combines and you do need a sheer. And you do need a sheer. That's why by just giving him one zets it's not enough. Why? Because you need a sheer. You need 10 ml. You're right that in every drop there's kosher water but it's not enough. I need a good amount. I need 10 ml. Here. I don't know what he did here why he did so much. I'm showing that he used it. Hold on. What is this? No, here. This is what we want to get to. Want to get to that this is let's say the sheer. This is what he has left. It's not This is like what I did to Ruble once with eyes. Don't worry. No, I'm serious. People are going to come to the base of English and then I won't they're not going to want to come tired. They're going to remember this video. You have to undo it. Okay, fine. There's only a certain amount in the glass, the exact the exact amount of the sheer that you need. This 10 ml Ruble said. 10 ml in the bowl. And you put a little bit of sink water. So in order to be Yitzhak, in order to get him with all 10 ml I have to dunk it twice. Interesting. And if there's three times three times like okay, it's interesting why two. Ruble says and Ruble says I agree to Ruble is below. I I disagree that you need a sheer. You don't need a sheer. So if you don't need a sheer, you should be Yitzhak with one. Oh. We don't want him to benefit from the sink water. Ain't below. He holds Ruble holds there's no sheer. There's no sheer. And there's no below. There's no below either. So Ruble says Oh, but there's no sheer. So as long as I get you with one tiny drop I I it's okay. So on one time I'm going to say maybe I didn't get you at all with the drop. But there's no sheer and there's no no The second time that's why I tell you to do it twice to make sure it happens. You're asking me maybe twice in a row. Yeah, I hear. May say. So now we have Ruble. What does he Again, what does Ruble say? Just the two green ones. There is below and Ruble says sheer. So I'm going to ask you it it says before it's not like that. Says Ruble Ruble explains Ruble explains Ruble. You just This is to explain Ruble. This is the chart right over here. Ruble is explaining Ruble. What is What's the sheet of Ruble? He holds yesh below. That's why you need to hit him twice. Ruble kosher says Ruble kosher all you need there's no sheer. Says before it's not like that. No sheer. Where does it say no sheer? Ruble kosher There's no 10 ml. A kosher even a little drop. Ruble says sheer. Like what Ruble says. This Ruble lines up with Ruble. Ruble lines up with Ruble. Ruble says sheer. He does not Ruble does not line up with Ruble. He was a hater. Ruble says kosher Ruble says possible. If you have if you have 50% kosher 50% non-kosher it's okay. So that's problem number one with Ruble. And now a question on Ruble. Ruble said he says ain't below ain't so sheer. Says before Ruble this is a bracer. You have the the blood of a let's say with the you're supposed to put above the red line and below the red line they both got mixed in together. You didn't Ruble I thought Ruble beautiful question. What does Ruble say? Take the blood and start from the top. That's where Ruble always starts. You take from the top. You sprinkle it. The Ruble for hitting on top. The you say oh it's water. And then you do the same thing on the bottom. Ruble Look at Ruble. He says he's the only one out of the three that says that microscopically it doesn't mix in. So what happened? You you sprinkle the water on top of the red line. Maybe you only sprinkled water blood. Maybe only sprinkled below the red line Ruble blood. How do you know you Yitzhak at all? There's no mixture. Maybe all the blood went to the bottom and all the in the clay. Did it mix in? Did it mix in well? Ruble. Ruble very very simple. Look look We have we actually had a thing. Hold on. Yeah, I'll do this in a second. Take take a look. Here's the blood of the belongs above the red line. The blood of the belongs below the So now they got mixed in. And what did he do? He poured and it's a mixture of red and blue. He goes ahead and pours the blood. Ruble maybe only poured blue out of the clay. Who said there's no mixture? Ain't below. You according to Ruble you hold it doesn't mix in. So maybe punk you got the blue on top and the red on the bottom. So he says what happened was in this clay every There's you see four lines of blue and eight lines of red. Okay? There's four parts blue eight parts red whatever that means. Okay? Yeah. So what happened was he poured onto the instead of he poured five parts of this clay. By pouring five parts he for sure got the four parts of the Ruble and one part of the There's no way he didn't do one part cuz he did he poured on the on the more blood than the has in that clay. What What do you mean? So so what? Okay. You asked me a question on the beginning of the Let's go. He he puts above the red line enough all the whatever the Let's say the has 40 ml. He does 50 ml. So he did 40 plus 10. So he obviously got 10 ml of hata's blood on top of the red line. As the Gemara says, this is a big question, but it says before when when you're done when you're done with the top, what do you do? You go to the bottom. And you get credit for putting the oil of blood below, but if you did 50 ml above the red line, that could include 100% of the all the oil of blood, 40 ml of oil of blood, and it all went above the red line. So, you had no oil of blood left for below the red line. So, the Gemara says, "No, you didn't understand. Oil of oil, you got credit for it for the oil of oil." You're supposed to pour on the bottom the hata's on the bottom. You get zero credit for the oil, which is a tremendous to me. To me, when I read it, it says oil of oil, like you get credit for the oil and the hata's. No, you read it wrong. Sponsors. Turning of the daf is sponsored by daf global turkey financial services for a hassle-free real estate purchase in Israel. Steven Schwartz leilui nishmas nishmas nishmas my parents Millie and Jay Schwartz, former owners of his building in Lakewood, New Jersey. And one last time in case you missed it, I got to show you this. It's It's a It's mamesh It's big news. You're taking it for granted. MDY Gemara. The Gemara is going to have QR codes on every daf that you go directly to the charts, directly to the shiur. It's going to have every daf is going to say who sponsored that daf. MMA law, when we do that daf, I'm going to say every day leilui nishmas Leiny Almany. The daf is sponsored by Leiny Almany. The perek is sponsored The maseches is sponsored. Last one was Irani family, maybe this one as well. The kids should go ahead and hop your dafim quickly. Zog the Gemara. Tashma. And so, we have a we have the same question in a different variation three times in a row. It's like hazara almost. Same answer also. Tashma. Says in the braisa that braisa over there. Let's say Let's say he put the blood on the bottom. He has a mixture. Oil of blood, hata's blood, puts it below the red line. That's a question to the Rav. Rav You have to repeat and do the same thing on top. But and he gets credit for the bottom one. The problem is ain be law, if you hold ain be law like Rav Ashi says, that there's no mixture. The blood doesn't mix. Maybe everything he put below the red line was blood that belongs above the red line. It doesn't mix well. Yeah, you're right. It's talking about that he he put more blood than the other one has and he's Ah, but it says that he gets credit for the bottom one. The same The only credit he gets is for the bottom one. This is the bottom one. If he put it above the red line and didn't ask a question, he should go ahead and Rav Bonon and hold that it should go ahead and pour it on below the red line because if below the red line could be you could be for shuraim. They So, what's the question if ain be law, it doesn't mix in microscopically, so maybe what you put above the red line was oil of blood. Same same period. He put enough above the red line, which obviously includes a little bit of the hata's blood. But it says that he gets credit for both. Because it doesn't say that that and agree. No. What should you do? You should pour it in both. You should continue. You should put it on the bottom. You should put it on the bottom. Say and then it comes out that it's only according to that hold that there is a mixture, but according to that they don't mix in together, then you get credit only for one. You get credit for the and you're going to have to bring another Ravoisai, have a wonderful day. Merit the schuss of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a shiur today. mdy.sponsor.com or [email protected].