Daf Yomi Zevachim Daf 38 by R' Eli Stefansky

I go to college and voice I Big Simcha in the Mishpacha golden double alert. Simcha and gratitude the engagement Moishe storage to official grossest daughter Mazel tov to big Simcha grossest Simcha. Young man went to cardiac arrest a short time ago but he was stabilized on a heart bypass machine. Last night at the wedding of the son of Klitnick hashtag always MDY check this out listen to what he's saying. >> [music] [music] >> Okay. I never thought that I'm going to learn culture until I learn with you guys. Here in the Alps of Switzerland. Look you could you could have an offer from it because you didn't have this weather when you were there. What's this? This is all this good for you. Oh oh. This is what it sounds like on we we took the guy out but this is what people hear at home. Don't make a noise for a second put up the value. All right so I received quite a few number of emails regarding yesterday's email about the coin. And the firstly I want to give you a huge without your amazing I would never have been on my fourth thank you. I then just need to express my disappointment shock and horror at the letter you posted this morning the animation clips you show are what makes it even that much more enjoyable. You take complicated concepts and make them so much clearer to understand it's a real to watch. I live out of service. So I'm not able to attend so often as I would like but still come at least once a week to sit in the physical shares well done with the early minion. I certainly hope this letter will be to continue with amazing work and not change anything. Thank you Lance Solar. Isaac from KJ um I will do this one a different time. I love watching I'll be honest I don't watch the whole thing for me Next one I'll read that I want to just get all these emails the ones that are good together. Thank you again for letting my son come up. And do his good morning voice that was the highlight of our trip and something he'll never forget. I wanted to respond to yesterday's email about the new videos and graphics for every person who might find them offensive off-putting or threatening to to leave because of them there are just as many who feel that those same visuals make the come alive. Personally I find that they help me better relate to and remember what we're learning especially when dealing with the more abstract and theoretical before discovering tried other but it's your unique way of teaching the energy creativity and the occasional humor that make the relevant and engaging. Please don't lose sight of your mission to bring daily learning to everyone. There's always room for balance. I truly believe that there are as many people who appreciate the videos as those who take issue with them. Thank you for all you do thank you for making the something to look forward to every day. Ronan Ronan Elephant. Only you have the point one minute only you have the point. Hold on. Dear I would rather remain anonymous with all due respect I'm not sure I agree with Weingarten and firstly would he be against organization which [snorts] which or is it too which has funny pictures in order to remember. Secondly that is something that brings a person away from which is not the case here. There's a story with someone brought him to the and showed him his during his said he would have been around if he had been light manner he would have prevented the and like himself said when they open up their mouth to eat I throw in so keep it up belly. To be posted dear first of all thank you for all you do for should continue giving you all you do what you do and shower you with us. I was watching today's shares really resonated with me. I feel it's important for me to just let you know that I very much agree with this letter regarding how I almost feel like this is a magazine you know. Some guy wrote in a letter that you have the Bobby from Flappers she's like sugar and then this guy no he's right. I received a letter regarding how there have been parts of the recently that are not proper covered for the for Israel. Look forward to the upcoming they'll have more refined art and videos to enhance the and allow for people to gain more clarity in the thank you again and you should all be good bench. So as I said yesterday I'm going to say it again we have a very large diversity of people from all sorts of backgrounds. Some are more sensitive to different things than others and we're learning as we go. And we'll base our try to actually we took out one of the videos today because I don't think it was like but it was just that the the coin got dirty in off the so we said okay from now on we're going to be more careful with the and the and um Okay. What is this? In China's in Monsey oh. China's in Monsey China's in Monsey here we go. Ah. Really with all the rest of the I'm the one I'm on the digital form. The other ones are in the the paper form. Yeah we set the sponsors David Solomon dedicated memory of small sweet and oh. Second sponsor anonymous David anonymous for nothing sweet oh. Sponsored by Skybar Capital in honor of our friends talking for the devotion to study in the so in the Jackie and co-sponsors anonymous in honor of my wife as for our family. Day anonymous in honor of my wife and as for our family. MDY corner for the day anonymous by bus route to view. Monthly sponsor anonymous from London anonymous you and you and bottle anonymous in honor of my and seeing men. Mazel tov to tell you on her birthday urgent of are you been raised all. Weekly sponsors anonymous for a winter filled with growth. Daily sponsors the my son's fourth yard site a kind of you been a should have an oh. Three of you been Gershon on his eighth yard site and the yard monthly for you and all for and Esther for the Neil been a year old Esther. Voice I We could review a little bit of what we learned we just did a few lines in the today we don't intend to go because it's kind of very late start. We'll try to get to if we can which is 2 4 6 8 like 10 lines from the bottom of tomorrow's super short so we'll be on time and you guys in the first minute you will try to as much as you can. I got it. What time is the second 6:48? Maybe that is somewhere else. The starts at 7:10 over here. Okay. Right. Or you do muscle before I don't know figure it out. You guys have it? Down from base 12 lines from the bottom. 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 lines from the bottom 11 sign on the base. We started the we're going to review. I'm going to what's the sham is all. If you could do one instead of four for in other words one for all or the main is one and the rest are it's a good thing to do it's a according to no you have to do at least two for the what's the source of the I'm going to call noise call noise call noise hurricane chase. So we're going into the famous of the aim of the is it's the way we read it or the way we received it. So in the itself as you can see right over here it does not bring any any valves. So therefore if without you read it which is singular. But we have a masorah we read it read it the lesson of karnois of mizbe'ah. You put it on the corners of the mizbe'ah. Corners plural. So, 2 * 3 = 5. And therefore, uh six, yeah. Six. I'm a good speller. Right. So, 2 * 3 = 6 and therefore, we have are you going to say sh So, why where do we get how did Beis Chana get to two that two are ma'akev? Arba l'mitzva. Since we only have four corners on every square, unless you go to some squares have more. But this square has four corners, 1 2 3 4. So, the Torah says you should put it on the corners. So, the the most could be is four. Then the Torah says another two. So, it's a total of six. So, two more, the Torah is repeating itself. That we have a concept in katzin that shana al achas l'ma'akev. Anytime the Torah repeats itself in katzin, this is serious business. So, two are very serious. Cuz you had a total of six. And then they learn Shammai two are a must. What about Hillel? What did Hillel say? Let's go back to this pasuk. Says in the pasuk, karnois karnois karnois. There's only a total of four. Over here we can't see it and we don't have it. In our Torahs today, all three don't have a vav. Somewhere along the line in history, they they dropped the vav. It was lost. Like yesterday, so again, in today's parashah, it's the only vav in the entire Torah, the only word in the entire Torah that there's a difference between the Teimanim and the Ashkenazim or the Sephardi Torah. The Yemenites have an extra vav in this week's parashah by you you may by you you may not have I think something like that instead of vayehi. There's a vav instead of a yud. Now, did a little research. In the New Testament for instance, there's 200,000 differences between the different versions, 200,000 and 26,000 different words that completely change the meaning of the verse. We have maybe 14 differences in the their Torahs, but one letter, one vav. And over here you see that something happened. They discuss it. Seems obvious from the Gemara that he had in his Torah a vav in one of the karnois. Beis Hillel. He says karnois karnois karnois. And when you look at our Torahs, including the Yemenite Torah, there's no vav there. Are you going to argue with him? A kupan him according to what he has and he's learning, it's 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. Therefore, he learns sholosh l'mitzva v'achas l'ma'akev. One is essential and the others three are the way to do it it's a mitzvah to do it super important this. We have to remember this. That these three mitzvah since it's a mitzvah, you can't do it Let's say you do it outside in your in your backyard. You do the three. That's a big no-no. You you get you get meisa for it because it's part of the mitzvah. It's not ma'akev. What does ma'akev mean? If you do one, you're good. You got the kaparah. You you Everything's good. You did the korban. But the three are not a joke. They're a mitzvah. Asks the Gemara, veima who told you? Veima kulahu l'mitzva. Where do you see anything to be ma'akev? Why why should one of them be essential? Maybe all all four are are a mitzvah. Says the Gemara arba d'lo ashkechan. We see over and over that there's a concept called zrika and the zrika is mechaper and the zrika is matir. It's all about the zrika. Can't be that the zrika doesn't accomplish anything. But on the other hand, it can't be that all of them are ma'akev. So, therefore, one is ma'akev, the minimum is ma'akev and the other ones are for mitzvah. There's a maiseh that Just remember I don't think I ever said this story the the the second part of the story, but Reb Chaim Brisker was on a train and there was a younger Jewish fellow who saw an old Jewish man and decided to chap him. Did a few things to him and one of the things he did, he gave him a little gezunte push when the train was like stopping or whatever and he went flying. And when the train came to the train stop, the doors open up and this guy sees hundreds of people waiting there. They're looking looking and then they see Reb Chaim and they're like this there's a big commotion and he realized wait wait wait he pushed pushed the wrong person. So, he he found [clears throat] out where he was staying and he went and he asked him mechilah. Reb Chaim told him, that you pushed me, I'm moichel you. But I can't forgive you for you thinking that I was an old man, just a regular Jew and you went ahead and you chapped at a regular Jew. Why would you do that to old man? That So, I don't know what that means. I can't be moichel you. Okay. In other words, he gave him a good mussar on that piece. When I was a caterer back in the day in Chicago, so one of the kallahs asked me if I can make sure that nobody walks into the chuppah after she walks in like for the first I don't know what. She didn't want like a She wanted everybody seated, a very proper chuppah. So, make sure the doors are locked or whatever. Okay. That's what she asked. That's what she asked. So, I'm standing there by the doors and a few people came late to the chuppah. I said the kallah asked that for the first five minutes the doors don't swing open and you know, it's quiet from the outside. Okay, no problem. The younger sheva shows up. I explained to him the situation and he didn't like it. I said the kallah asked that it was just for a few minutes. And I'm standing there by the door, you know, like this. And somebody started talking to me or something and all of a sudden I go flying. I go flying. The rosh yeshiva gave me a gezunte push, like a real physical push. I go flying and he opens the door and he goes in. Okay. So, I was like, you know, a little bothered by it. After the chasanah, he comes over to me and says, "I want to ask you mechilah. I didn't realize you're Dr. Friedman's son-in-law." True story. What did you say? For me I could ask him mechilah. I didn't say that, but that's why I >> [laughter] [laughter] >> Ayayay. Says the Gemara, >> [laughter] >> That would have been hilarious. >> [laughter] >> If if you're already saying that, Harry, I was I was part of my job was, you know, I it wasn't my job, but I would make sure that the chuppah went well, that there was the wine and this. So, I'm on the chuppah minding my own business without a suit and tie. I just You know, doing the trying to All of a sudden the chasan, I remember exactly who it was. I played ball with him. He goes, "Ellie Ellie, you know how to sing?" I'm like, "What?" He goes, "He's no singer." But like I started to like without the I didn't even know what I was going to sing. I just grabbed the mic. Maybe he has I know who he is. Ask [clears throat] him for the video. Anyway, nobody ever asked me, "Ellie, could you be mesader kiddushin?" You know that. But I I probably knew the halachas cuz I knew Northlake. How do you spell Northlake? It was in Northlake, Illinois. This hall. Anyway, says the Gemara, "Aha ni migle d'fuyei chadah." Uh where are we? V'vei Shammai another p'shat. "Aha ni d'vei Hillel." Where did Hillel come up with one? One chiyuv one one ma'akev. "Aha ni mikra v'aha ni mesorah." You know what? Let's take everything seriously. There's something called a mesorah and something called mikra. It's the way Mikra means the way we read it, pronounce it and the way it was given over in the Torah without a vav. >> [clears throat] >> So, let's let's do a combination here. How how many mikra do we have? How do we read it? With a vav, it's plural. So, we have 3 * 2 the karnois, so it's six. The mesorahs, we only have four according to Beis Hillel. It's two karnois one kar two karnois and one karnois is four. So, let's take the middle ground, something in between. Not four, not six. Five. Says the Gemara, >> [snorts] >> "Aha ni migle d'fuyei chadah v'aha ni mesorah l'vitzurei chadah." Very good. So, the the mesorah that tells it's four, let's take off from the six one. And and the mikra that you read it six and you you think it's four. So, add one so because you get the five. So, now Beis Hillel says Beis Hillel says Beis Hillel that we have one that's that's ma'akev. "Elo ma'ato?" asks the Gemara. "That's the case. Look at the tefess look at the tefess look at the tefess by tefillin. It says we read it tefess tefess tefess, but in the Torah it's written as singular singular plural. Again, we have four. Are you going to argue with him? So, therefore, but we read it as six. So, aha ni mikra v'aha ni mesorah. So, why don't you do the same exact thing? Take the middle ground. "Chamsha b'dei binyan l'me'evad." You should be you should have to do five. Uh your tefillin shel rosh would have five compartments. Your tefillin shel yad also five compartments. So it's >> [clears throat] >> also like Akiva Domer because we shine. The word we're not learning from a combination of three words the first the first the first we learn we're taking one word and we're breaking it down to two different words. The word does this a few times in shots where there's some foreign language that it means something. Path because we shine. The word path means two in some language path African Africa path means shine. So I over here I said the famous famous joke. I don't even remember it but we're making these phone calls around the world asking different nations what how's what do you think about So they call up. Excuse [clears throat] me, what do you think about the famine and the and the bread? So in Africa here past African and every day they said what's bread? When they called up Korea they said what's What what does it mean to think? What's your I don't know how to say it exactly. What's your opinion? What's your There's no There is no opinion. Thank you. And the kids are finally in the what? What's all in America? What's famine? We don't have that. And then they called up Israel and they said what's Excuse me. Yeah, okay. I don't know what it costs but it costs because we shine. So once I have such a nice just saying the word sukkas this year such a mark such a good mark. It's a beautiful sukkah that we had. The I heard this word so many times and I I I didn't say it but today we could say it. I heard it a lot of times. Bam, it's like this guy said to me this guy said it over and this show brought this like what's shot? It's this month what Why is it such a nice month to shine? It's very possible because when you sit in your sukkah especially in and you hear all your neighbors and then this guy screaming at his wife and this guy's telling his kids to do something they say no. They're like wow. It's by them also. What a simple What a simple. Ah. >> [laughter] >> The [clears throat] sukkas the sukkas the sukkas. A honey maker of a honey misoyrus. So do the same thing you have sukkas sukkas sukkas. I already said the villain going 20 times but when he told all of us tell me that the children want to suck the parents out the lotion came said I know sukkah about that. Really? How many How many sukkas are possible in the sukkah sukkah? How many are kosher? They had no clue. So he said you take the word sukkas without a vov it's 85 with a vov is 91. That's your amount. Sukka is kosher and possible. Anyway, so when I was learning sukkah of course I every time I had a sukkah I wrote it down. When I got to that valid that finished and made it somebody else will have to take over. A honey maker of a honey misoyrus of Now you have a little bit of a problem. You're going to have to make something like this. Your sukkah is going to have to be a pentagon. That's what it says. You take You take in between four and six is five. These Americans don't know how to make kugel. Oh. By the way >> [clears throat] >> one of the mitzvahs that the Torah talks about you should make a beautiful mitzvah is it's not a fun of with a sukkah no. A sukkah no. We had a sukkah no. But you want to see a sukkah no? Let me show you land out sukkah no. This is real. This is real. This is in his house. This is not a joke. Look at the ceiling. Look at the sky in the ceiling. >> [music] [music] >> It is gorgeous. >> [music] >> Yeah. >> [music] >> There's a yoyo. >> [music] >> What does it say yoyo with the anus? I I missed that. It says on the wall. Here right over here. Reb yoyo with the moshe anus with the reb yoyo moshe anus. Okay, anyway. Fine. Huh? Yeah, you're allowed to Why not? Reb yoyo something like this. Yesterday Oh. Oh. Pentagon sukkah and Cuz somebody had a aura that the center over here is not Where was that I saw that sukkah somewhere over here this one. I don't know a possible all guys see what's comes off by itself. Okay. You have to respect all the shitas. There is a You don't know No. No. No. No. Yes the maker of the misoyrus means which one do we go with? Which one is Which one is going to drive us and how do you do a limo? But everybody agrees that there's a misoyrus and a mikra. It's Look, it's a misoyrus there's no vov there. Why did the Torah put no vov there? Why? No, it's about thinking why did Hashem take the vov out if it's supposed to be a vov? To teach us this and this. But the main the main limo is this. No, but there's a misoyrus. That's what he says. Interesting. Interesting. Look at the Torah here. Also had crow. So the Torah says like this stuff we're holding where we need to be holding. Give out of it. Also had crow in sukkas how many walls do we have right now? How many sukkas do we have? Five. Four and six and something something in between is five. Also had crow coolly the goof eight. We need one possible to teach us that there's a mitzvah called sukkah. The The main part of the mitzvah is the schach. So now now we're left with how many? Five minus two three. I saw you Now the three the famous is You take You only need two full walls of seven each and the third wall is a and once again the villain going and if you can see this the and if you you're not breast of said this and if you're some say for you say that some say for cuz he really does say it but that I could who takes his the sukkah is two and a little bit. It's a hug from Hashem. A sukkah is hugging That's why I got the idea of kiss from Hashem. I don't know me at all. Ask the Torah the Thomas who I am. Shirim. Look Look at the Look at the possuk. If a woman gives birth to a female the Thomas who I am she's Tommy for two weeks can he toss her. But that's only because you we have nikudus. But if we don't have nikudus it can be read shirim. So which one is it? Is it 14 or 70? Shirim is two weeks which is 14. So says the Torah. A honey maker of a honey misoyrus. Let's do the same trick. Let's go Let's meet in the middle somewhere. I bought a train by the mesa. It's 42. How do you do the math? It's We'll make it more complicated than necessary but here Shirim is 14. Shirim is 70. What's the middle? So you can do this. What's the difference between 14 and 70? 56. Take 56 and it's 28. Divide by two is 28. So now you could either add 28 to 14 which is how much? 42 or 70 minus 28 which is 42. That's the middle That's the middle ground there. We're just making it complicated for no reason. This is how they did it in so we stick to that. Okay. >> [snorts] >> Says the Torah very good. So you wanted to be You wanted it to be Tommy for 42 days. Oh. My misoyrus told me that this is one of the questions in uh in their show. That manage this stuff but the question was from a different so it was very If you learned this this would throw you off. Question was how come we read it shirim and not shirim? There's two answers to that. If you go yes aim the mikra versus misoyrus but there's another and they wanted two and they say they write there two two from a different I think from or something. Four hour test four hour test to sit there four hours and your mind is exploding. I buy him that shirim also can he toss her? Neither we know arises how much? Seven days. So it says shirim can he toss her? Two weeks like nida. How do you get to 42 though? It's a little bit of a stretch. Look at the Torah. I want to show you real quickly this video I threw in here. Why not? I thought it was valid. You started it Nachman so here it goes. Yeah, you started this this video. I'd rather somebody come to share for one minute and get up and leave than not come at all. For me personally if it's hard for you I get it. It doesn't disturb me. It's not an insult. It's not an insult. People have things to do. And when Donny gets up at 8:00 it's not an insult to me. It's here. No, seriously. No, there's a person that's very upset why you get up? No, that's the way the show works. That that I have no problem with and it's the morning The fact that people come is is a to begin with. People have kids at home etc. And sometimes you have to get up you have to get up but it's better than exactly. It's the yomi. It's better to come in for five minutes and some people show up at 8:05 and they come for three minutes also better than not coming at all. Listen, I gave permission to get up in the middle but I didn't say the whole show should leave. >> [laughter] >> Did you hear the last word the last line? But not the whole shear. All right. >> [laughter] >> All right. It says in the three times. Here we go. It's about three different the keeper the keeper the keeper. So another another limo to say that if you put the blood on the corner on one corner one time it's good. How do I know? I don't know today I thought maybe I can use my own logic but it didn't work out very well. That's why I need the positive why? Here we got the beautiful I keep on forgetting his name Weisberger whatever his name is from Monsey he's takes many hours and he's working on the next part he's always working on the next thing. Also for the Shabbat only did crazy did the whole uh stairwell coming up to the basement address all by hand. Anyway There's blood that goes below the red line there's blood that goes above the red line. What's the only carbon that we know of that goes above the red line? And a bird I love fine but let's talk about most carbons go below the red line says the Mara. There's bloods that go above there's bloods that go below. We know all carbons even agree all carbons one the whole says by carbon cutters. So to the blood that goes above the red line should keeper that's my logic right now. Why should why should be any different than all carbons one is enough. Oh but if you're going to go with logic but I have another logic. We never done before you're going to use his other beautiful this is this is inside the hall. This is this one right over here the white one is outside of the hall. So now maybe I should learn from if I miss one application of in in the on let's say on Yom Kippur I messed it all up. I've done maybe I should instead of learning cutters the top from all the carbons on the bottom I'm going to learn on Yom Kippur I'm going to teach the cutters of the whole of the whole year. I'm throwing out Yom Kippur there's other ones right? Parallel the whole the whole. It's four of them total. So tomorrow let me die you're right. I can learn from the top from the bottom from all the I can learn this guy the white guy from this one and they'll tell me I need all four. Which one do I learn it? So tomorrow Let's see which more similar to. Don't know what's in don't know what's in why would I learn a from this the this makes more sense let's learn from the same we have to bring on the bottom all you need is one so the carbons that you put on the top the you put on top one is enough. I because I'm going to need a possible because I'm stuck. If I try to use my own logic it's not I'm not going to get anywhere or don't know how to cronies I don't know cronies. I let me learn from not from a schlem there's a and in the in the I put it on all four corners of this bear. And on this I also put it on all four walls and it's a it's great it's they line up beautifully. And I should and I should be active. Don't know how to cronies I don't know cronies. Why you should don't don't don't bring a a riot from the put on the bottom of schlem and that you don't need four four corners. That's why I need the possible three the what? Right now I'm at four. I I don't know I need four because the in the in the four we're going to go with four. Just I have three and each possible is going to take off one and I'm going to be left with one. It tells me that the all I need is one that's the central one. I'm down to one. Ask the [clears throat] of the day. If you look at the book These three are talking about three different types of carbons and each one is giving a to tell me that the the the this carbon is copper. So guess what there's another word over there if you look in the green it says but it's not like It's not very similar a little different but it it tells me that there's a para. I never already as really I don't know a person by the name of explained it to me. I don't know the keeper it's not like that. Here in the itself tells me that I have a sleek and the mail of the words the keeper teach me that I don't need four applications of blood one is enough. Ask the of the day. Did the whole thing here. >> [clears throat] >> Here let's see. This is teaching us that you need to put four applications of them. I would it's I only saw it later on basically this morning but he was working till 2:00 in the morning. The bottom part of this is confusing to me. I would I'll just do the top or the bottom whatever. It's it's a it's mimicking the top and the bottom it doesn't matter but look at if you take just above the red line it's this four applications and then it went down to three and then another keeper comes and goes down to two here two and then one. Okay the three the three knock it down. So the says the Mara Who told you to knock it out completely and say that you only have to do one application? Maybe the is the keeper it's not like that it's not like that. Don't get rid of it completely. Keep them say the says you have to put it on the but you know what? Three above the red line one below the red line. >> [clears throat] >> Okay. That that that's my yeah. Three above one below. You're right that there's something about the three but maybe the told me to say instead of doing four above the red line you could put one below the red line. It's not saying get rid of three of them. >> [clears throat] >> The keeper it's not like that it's not like that. The keeper it's not like that it's not like that. I'm going to take one and say You could do three above the red line. Then I'm going to take the second the second you could you could get away with doing two above the red line and two below the red the keeper it's not like that it's not like that. We have to put all four below the red line. It's telling you here like this. It all four must be below the red not that you can get rid of three completely. Just say you can go below the red line. So tomorrow how could that be? The says you should put it on what do you do? You apply it on these horns. So but if you could put it all below the red line then there's no horns. So why is the talking about horns? So tomorrow the says put on the red horns but the tells you if you put it below the red line it's okay. The has the right to do that. So tomorrow Isn't it so so so? Then if everything goes below the red line the he's saying very good if everything goes below the red line then there should be four of them to tell me that four applications go below the red line. Why are there three of them? Obviously the three of them are telling me that three are different than one. Three are not essential and one is essential. So tomorrow Very good. So one is essential. So put one maybe the tell me put one above but you definitely need three more on below. Who told you to get rid of it completely? So tomorrow no no no no no. When it's impossible that the said to put one on top and three on the bottom. If the one on top that's it. One on top and then you can get rid of the other three. Why? We never find anywhere that you you apply the blood above and below. It's either above or below not you don't do both. And now the is going to say but wait a minute I do I do What? The what? No but now now now we're trying to say it's active. Yeah. Oh he did learn that after great. So tomorrow But now below you see over here what this is in the hall. Looking at the here. The so right over here. The understands that he's putting one above a house a house and below. So there's above and there's a below. It says he's a house but so there is a below and an above. You just told me you don't put blood on on top and on the bottom. Yeah there is there is a blood on top and the bottom. So you know or no? Kimatzlif. Over there, it's like a guy trying to sharpshoot. Mike and Matzlif, Machi review though. Kim and Nag review. Like giving Malkus. In other words, when you give Malkus, you give it You start on the top of the back of the person. You keep on moving your way down. So, he's saying like this. When When the Mishna says top and bottom, top means we're referring to the palm of the hand. So, here, give me this tissue bag, this thing for a second. So, my palm is like this and I go like this, lemala. I'm I'm I throw it like this. Lemata is I throw it like a ball, like that. Like, you know, oh. Eyes closed. Kids are like that. Oh. So, oh, hardball and softball, very good. Softball like this. That goes further. That's the lemala. It'll go further and when I want to go closer, unfortunately, this guy did this in the middle of the night, new guy, and he didn't really Here's his palm up where that's good. But, I told him I need the the blood to stay there and he did it to the side. I wanted it When it goes when it's palm down, it should be closer to him, in between his feet and the piece of blood. So, I don't know if the editor can move it cuz this is like a whole rendering. It's like a 3D animation kind of thing from the past. But, anyway, he's out the Shem is in palm him. It says that he he threw the blood on this mizbe'ach azav, he threw the blood seven times. But, it says the word taharei. What does taharei mean? The center. Now, when you throw something at a center, you're going to get above and below the center line. There's a line cutting the center and he throws it at that line. What's going to happen? Some is going to go above, some is going to go below. So, you see there's above and below. Why are you telling there's no above and below? He's out the Shem is in palm him. Maila apage in the mizbe'ach. What does taharei mean? Taharei means the halfway point. And kid amrinchi, taharei adiyoma, like noon. There's a halfway to the to the day. Tiyara diyoma, the the the midpoint of the day, noon. So, there's midpoint of the mizbe'ach and I went above and below. Amora tiyara means this part right over here. He's supposed to put the seven things of dam not on the midpoint, but on the top of the mizbe'ach. The sayvo, okay, as my eyes look to ya, like the like the heaven is the toyar, is the top. Sponsored by Adar Global, specialists in international financial services anonymous and rulings and guidance anonymous. In this and support of Torah that all tests should come back 100% healthy for me and my family. Amen. Oh, here's the here's a here's the picture of him putting on the corners. You love it. Zog the Gemara where do we put the shiyuraim? Where do we put the shiyuraim? On the bottom of the mizbe'ach. So, you see by this you put the blood. You do this reko above the red line and where you going to put the shiyuraim? On the bottom. So, there is a top and a bottom. Says the Gemara shiyuraim you don't have to put it on the bottom. Let's say it spilled you still get a kapara. I'm talking about the hazoyis that are me'akev. Don't tell me you have to put one on top and three on the bottom, which that's an essential part. As the Gemara shiyuraim me'akev, they can mando me'akev. But, what about when you put the blood on the golden mizbe'ach and the leftover what do you do with it? You have to come outside and pour it again on this mizbe'ach. And that some say is me'akev, they can mando me'akev. Says the Gemara I'm I'm talking about that in one mizbe'ach like this, not that you go into the heichal and come out and put it. In one mizbe'ach we don't find that there's above and below a certain area. Tanya. Let's say I got to tell you a quick story. So, we have a few minutes here. Maybe if Ariel is the editor, so he'll verify the story. Might as well have a little bit of a video of it. I was in the barber shop yesterday and of course, what do I do in the barber shop? I try to convince the other people there to to do the daf. So, there's a gentleman there. He looked like, you know, he went to yeshiva and he looked You could tell that he he hasn't learned in a while. So, just the way he was talking and everything. So, I said, "Where did you go?" I went to the mirror. I said, "Did you open up a safer in the last 14 years?" He said, "Yeah, yeah, okay." So, then I Okay, so I said, "When was the last time you made a siyum?" He said, "I never made a siyum in my life." So, I said, "It's a It's time for you to join the shiur." This excuse, [clears throat] that excuse. I said, "Listen, tonight" He He speaks Hebrew. "Tonight, 9:00, I want you to I want to see you nachon lo 9:00." So, I tell him I said, "Listen, >> [clears throat] >> what are you going to tell me? You're going to tell me you have to you have to do something with your daughter? Not an excuse. You got to come to the shiur." So, he says, "Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa." "Why did you say my daughter?" So, I like it then I got scared. I thought something happened to his daughter or maybe he doesn't have kids. I don't like He says, "Tonight is my daughter's bat mitzvah. How do you know that?" Serious. As a matter of fact, I usually don't use that as a as a typical excuse. I said, "No, this [clears throat] is a raya from Hashem. You have to come." He says, "I'll come, but you can't mention my name." But, I said in shop. Anyway, >> [laughter] >> maybe I'll come tomorrow >> [snorts] >> or tonight. Zog the Gemara some people listen some people they miss What is What do they say about the Palestinians? They never miss an opportunity to miss an opportunity. Guy comes, slaps you, tells you I gave my card, everything. The whole thing. I have cards in my pocket. You don't know. What else I do? You bring the horse to drink, but you can't tie your legs and tie your legs. Bring to the water. Tie your legs and tie your legs. Shema Yisrael ba'al achashveirosh zochim. Okay. So, this essential reko, whether it's the one or the two, depending who you are, Beis Shammai, Beis Hillel. According to Beis Hillel there's only one essential one. According to Beis Shammai, guys over there, I am apologizing they because of Rosh Chodesh we we purposely we we had to start late. We finished davening, finished 18 minutes after the regular time. So, therefore, shiur is extended. I apologize. Shema Yisrael ba'al achashveirosh zochim. In other words, the According to Beis Shammai, there's two essential rekos when it comes to chotas and other korbanos there's only one. During those two essential zrikos, matiris. If you do two, then you get a kapara, then you can eat the meat. U'mefaglis. This [clears throat] is super interesting. What does mefaglis mean? Avi, you can't have the the the shiur start late and then push up the davening. You're the guy that instigated then leave early. That doesn't work. Fine, I'll give you reshus this time. Here, eima faglin b'chatzi mater. You remember this inside, Avi? In kodshim. You cannot do think about pigul when there's when there's [snorts] a few things that you must do, you have to think about the pigul in all those things. So, if there's two zrikos that you must do, you must think about that I'm going to eat this meat at my son's bris in both of them. Cuz if you only do it in one of them, then it's a half a mater and eima faglin b'chatzi mater. You cannot create a pigul thought in half of what you what's necessary. Beis Shammai omerim the same exact I did say Beis Hillel achashveirosh zochim matiris u'mefaglis that according to them it's only one zriko. It's okay, one zriko, you do one zriko, you get the heter, you get the the korban is good, you get a kapara and all you need is one zriko in order to do pigul. Masik Beis Shammai kein bisnayim gabei. Let's think about it for a second. Boys, I who's the machmir, who's the meikel? Beis Shammai say you need two zrikos to make pigul and according to Beis Hillel one zriko to make pigul. Who is machmir, who is meikel? Sholom aleichem, what's your name? Bentsy Weber. From? Sholom aleichem Boro Park. Who else do we have here? This is a shtikel guy. You're a guest, no? No, not really. You. This guy is looking around. Sholom aleichem. You're a shtikel guest? Not really. Okay. Every day? Are you yeshiva? Okay. Sholom, what's your name again? Sholom aleichem. Who else? Huh? You're not a gift. >> [laughter] >> You wish. That's why you don't come Oh, you. Sholom aleichem. What's your name? No, no, you. From Ungar? Wow, how am I going to get that name? From where? London. Sholom aleichem Leiby. Leiby I can get, yeah? Huh? What's your Oh. You You're not a guest. I saw you around a bunch of times. I said hello to you. When did I say When was the last time I said hello to you? Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Sholom aleichem. What's your name again? Israel Saunders. I just thought that you were here for the for 3 years straight. Whatever. Zog the Gemara. So, what's the What's the The answer is that according to Beis Shammai, it's a kula. Why? Because you don't create pigul until you do the two zrikos hadam. If you do one, it's not pigul. So, it's a kula. According to Beis Hillel, this is terrible. It's a pigul. It's a chumra. According to Beis Hillel, Beis Shammai you have to do two zrikos in order to be So, it's a kula. So, why is it not in the famous Mishna that that lists all the kulas of Beis Shammai, Beis Hillel? Listen, they got kula Beis Shammai, kula Beis Hillel. Omer Rava, it's like this. Everything you can look at the positive and the negative. The question was asked in Beis Medrash, can you eat the meat of a carbon? After they only did it once Zrika and the blood spilled and he couldn't do a second Zrika. Could you eat this meat? And the answer was that according to Ben Shamai you can't because you need two Zrikas and according to Hillel you could. So in that case Bet Hillel is mekel. You're right, when it comes to pigul Bet Shamai is mekel. When it comes to eating the meat Bet Shamai is machmir. So and the question was asked about eating meat. So they they never made it into the Mishna for that. Kitzur Shulchan Aruch tells us that it is No, let's go another five six lines and then we'll start from there afterwards. Says the Gemara Now let me just show you real quickly. Rabbah says there's the beginning part of the the Zazar number one. Zazar number one and there's everything else. Zazar number one is the central one according to Bet Hillel. And that's putting the blood on the mizbe'ach. That's the t'chilah. What's the soif? Soif is pouring the leftovers onto the onto the mizbe'ach base. So he says there's different halachas here. Sholash matanos sheb'chatos, sheb'chatos. The the last three ones here is the last the last three. No, Zazar number two, three and four. Those are the last three three. They're different. Einam bo'in balailah. You should don't make fun of them. Don't put them down. You You're right, they're not essential and and the mitzvah the the ma'akev is number one and the kaparah comes from number one. But the Torah says to do four. So it's not a joke. Therefore, you cannot do them at night especially when the blood becomes pasul. U'va'is l'chameisa. You should know that even though the owner of this carbon died and typically you wouldn't do Zrika, yet because they're not ma'akev I could do it after the owner dies. If he dies in between Zrika number one and Zrika number two, you could continue doing it. V'amalem men b'chut chayav. If you take the blood and you do Zrika number two, three, four in your house in Bet Shemesh or in Bnei Brak you chayav meisa. But it's not ma'akev. But it's part of the mitzvah. You can't make a joke out of it. Oh, Rabbah. And therefore says Rabbah yesh men k'chiloso sometimes number two, three and four are like number one. They're super important and ma'akev and whatever the loshon is. You can't make a joke out of it. Yesh men k'chiloso and sometimes we we go light on it. Soif means like pouring it into this side here. I want to thank Yossi specifically for this. He worked on this till 1:40 in the morning. That's when I got it from him. This was an idea given to me by Reuven Chayed who went to the Hebrew Sheur. So at 10:30 he sends this to me. So I send it to Yossi and maybe he could do it. So just to make the Sugya a little bit. It's It's easy Sugya. Just visual now. Yashar [clears throat] Koach. His sacrifice. Yashar Koach. Now what? Some Some the the three the three bloods are sometimes they're like easy like the Shirayim that the stuff that goes in the bottom that's not ma'akev. We said today even in the Sugya when you if you don't pour it mish k'failah nothing happens. Nothing out of the world. Chutz if you if you pour the blood So the top that says Chutz lailah k'rei koren that's super essential. That's like the the the beginning like the first Zazar. Chutz doing it outside of Bet Hamikdash balailah doing it at night you're not allowed to do it at night. Yisrael is not allowed to apply the three bloods number two, three, four. Oh, but but it's not essential. So so let me try. No, no, no, you're going to get the meisa for that. U'chli shareis you have to use a kli. You have to use a special kli for the for three, four two, three, four. Keren you have to put apply it on the on the corner. On the etzba use your finger like in the picture. Oh. Kibus if the blood gets on your clothing in middle even between two and three, three and four you have to wash it. Where? Inside the Azarah. Not like this video right over here. You don't You don't take these big dikuna outside of Bet Hamikdash. I'll just give you the right there. The Shirayim. V'shirayim k'chiloso. I can continue but I chopped it down. Um Shirayim You have to have leftovers. We even brought the the the We had a whole Sugya. If you let's say use four cups worth of blood and use a little bit from each blood each cup you have four cups of Shirayim k'chiloso. All these are like let's go back over here >> [clears throat] >> like the first Zazar. But one more line and we're done. Meisa if the guy dies you're you're allowed to continue doing it. Lo yishareh. The the three two, three and four do not make the meat mutar l'eichel. What makes the meat mutar l'eichel? The first one. V'lo b'machshavas pigul. If you have a machshavah if you were good in Zazar number one that's it. Pigul is over. If you your machshavah happened during two, three and four no good. You can't be mepagel then. V'lo yachol l'havo'is this is a little tricky that if the blood went into the heichal it doesn't make the the the the food pasul. Look at this pasul. If you bring the blood into the the the heichal you make the food no good. Lo yisa'eichel. Beis Yisrael. Not if you bring the blood of two, three, four. Rabbosai, I couldn't find this. Have a wonderful day. Merit the z'chus of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a shiur today. mdy.sponsor.com or sponsored.mdy.daf.com.