Transcript
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good morning rabbi sai how's everybody
good
today's share is being sponsored for us
raising the bass esther my downstairs
neighbor
dr epstein's wife avi kamianski's
mother-in-law today's share is also
being sponsored
lillian
cleveland and rav of calgary passaic
which was suddenly lived there who would
certainly lift it this week maybe
a melee the ocean for his dear asian
style children grandchildren tell me
they mispalom
love so much and friends
sorry all of whom he loved so much he
printed
not the best but okay that's what he
meant all of whom he loved so much
before schleimer to analisa battali
wow all right you should have known from
many more tsars then
should i have an aliyah and anna lisa
batali should have a foolish lemo
what do we have here
we have a quick one hopefully from
lauren spiegelman
dereli yesterday i paid a nickel
available phone call to someone that i
haven't spoken to since we were in shiva
together over 25 years ago so we were
catching up
when i told my living room and she said
oh i listened to that foyemishire from
somewhere in ramaphichem and she said
wait
are you talking about at least the fancy
show yes i watch it on youtube
i said that's amazing we've been in the
same dapp shirt all this time but we
never knew because i'm on zoom and
you're on youtube
he said he never felt like he understood
kumar until this year and ellie you
don't know him about him because he's on
youtube
so please give a shout out to kenny
camille from los angeles
and like they say they're destroyed
for letting me know here's another one
last november we moved from cleveland
ohio to muncie
we have a daughter and son-in-law who
lived near mdy
iremasenkis dr arie mozenkus was the one
who got me hooked on the shear
so i don't know if this is one of those
now maisha hersh is getting nervous i
see he's already starting to
here's a guy that got hooked on the
sheer but i don't know if it's before or
after you
now talking about moisture her she's
there he's smiling he's all excited good
he's going to give 100 bucks to mdy
i j i do have to tell you that i wrote
him an email and i said i don't feel
comfortable taking your money
it's a great idea but 500 is a lot of
money
and i like the idea but maybe maybe
don't you don't have to do this
and he wrote me back that he discussed
it with his wife
and they feel that this is the greatest
host that they could possibly do
to get somebody hooked to torah for life
there's no there's no value to any
rights and he doesn't care how hard it
is or what
he has to do it so beautiful
unbelievable anyways
going on i don't know if this guy's
hooked before or after so we're going to
give you a break this time
i've been doing the daft mostly odd but
sometimes off for well over 20 years but
i've never been so addicted
and obsessed as i am with rib ellie
this guy didn't even hear that song
that's going to come out soon
about addiction and obsession it is
absolutely phenomenal and i also have
been learning gemara since i was in
fifth grade growing up in pittsburgh
i've never had a head for it until going
to mdy stan fireman yesterday
all right beautiful
here we go
today is daf kuffman base and for those
of you who are just joining us we are
actually a couple lines down on that
cookman base
two four six eight nine lines down
calculov smack in the middle of the
sugar and it was master chavez we
figured we might as well
plug ahead sorry for those of you who
didn't learn to die for
thought i might stop earlier usually
that doesn't happen during the week
what's the shop is an exception
so one of the things the mishna tells us
is that if you have a basket and inside
the basket you have a stone
you let it carry it vamai tavika caller
boss is the dub ulcer
at the end of the day your basket is
carrying a mukta item
and if it's carrying a muk's item then
the whole base the whole
basket becomes moocs as well
we're talking about a basket full of
fruit and if it's full of fruit
then what you're carrying is fruit
it's a base of fruit what's more
important the fruit or a little stone
the fruit
so therefore we view the fruit as the
main thing and the basket is motor to be
carried
ask the gimbal i'm not going to let you
off the hook so easily
throw out the fruit finish the oven and
get to the bottom of it
chop the stone and then when you
continue will be a dime
and then you'll take the fruit off the
ground put it back in the basket
who gives you the right to carry a stone
yeah i understand
stone versus fruit fruit is more
important but then they have a way out
of it you don't have to carry the mukta
if you don't have to carry the mukto
so get rid of the stove says
the paris amitan fin we're talking about
very delicate fruit
such as strawberries says rashi grapes
they are ripe you throw them on the
floor they're going to get ruined
by us also you can answer the same
answer we're talking about very delicate
fruit
so why don't you just shake it out
you don't have to throw the fruit on the
ground don't be that aggressive
but you have a basket there's a stone
somewhere start moving it around go like
this
until the stone gets to the top and once
it gets to the top give it a little
shackle
it'll fall out and you're good says the
gemara
calculo
we had a very similar sugyo
the mishnah i believe with you had a
pail
made out of a pumpkin and because you
wanted the pail to be able to
be heavier than the water so you added
a stone to it oh by the way hold on i
see joel on
pollock joel pollock here we go
so congratulations your new book i don't
have the book's name here but
joel is a famous writer and he wrote a
book
and in the book he writes in the
in the beginning he writes he wants to
thank i'm grateful for the religious
guidance over several years
right back there everybody that robby
ellie and ribbit robbie no robbie ellie
stefanski of the daily deaf young
program a pillar of strength
i'm not sure if the pill of strength is
me or all these rabbis before me but i'm
going to say it's about me so finished
whoever wants to read it and figure it
out themselves
los angeles right los angeles
and uh the guy that we just were
menacing also
so los angeles you guys have the harry
shalom is doing a scene there together
with
i forgot who gets here there's a place
to go
says the gemara
we're talking about so i don't lose my
thought here we're talking about
something similar so if you remember the
pail we added a stone to the pail
so that you could draw water and we said
it's on the top of the pail so i could
tip over
tied to the pail is not going to fall
out same exact thing here
we're talking about a basket that has a
hole in it right over here
so i put the stone to cover the hole so
it's not a stone and look it's tied
nicely with the blue string
so it's not a stone i could just get rid
of and and throw it away
i can't get rid of it i can't shake it
off it's it's there to stay it's part of
the basket
like alcohol
right so
if you just read the gemara the gemara
is answering that we're talking about a
very specific case
of a stone that's embedded within the
basket and therefore
that's why i don't have to get rid of
the stone and i could
i could carry it around because i have
fruit in it
what about the other terrace that the
kumara said that the fruit is going to
get ruined if i put on the floor
it seems like the kimono goes away from
it however there is shine him
and the tour brings us down brings both
of these
reasons to be able to carry a basket a
as the gemara says right now because the
stone is
part and parcel with the basket b even
if it's not
but in a situation where you might
you might ruin the fruit by pouring out
the fruit
then you're allowed to carry the basket
with the fruit without getting rid of
the fruit metallic
so we had this case to remind you
we have a basket with truma
and non-trump this is truma tamayo
beautiful depiction by yoni is a little
dead sharrod
laying on your fruit it becomes tummy so
you have two piles here
a pile of tomate and a pile of tar
so that's why yoni when he made his
picture
he has the tummy on top and the tar on
the bottom in other words the only way
to get to the good stuff
is touching the mukta why is this moksa
because it's tummy it needs to be burnt
you cannot burn it on shabbos so it's
worthless
it doesn't have any value at all similar
to stones and
and dirt but it's on the bottom
comes along and says i'll tell you
what's shadow over here shot is that the
tar is on the bottom there's a layer on
the bottom
there's a layer on top of it that
prevents me to get to it
but if the tar is on top you have no
business moving this
this basket just go grab whatever you
need from the top and eat it
ask the camaro what do you get so let's
say that the the tar is on the bottom
so why you just toss everything out
chuck it over
says the gemara
on my rebel loyola marav be pair of
so once again we're talking about fruit
that will get ruined
if you pour it out
now the gemara doesn't ask that maybe
you should shake it and
and move the the good stuff because
tyson's explains that we're talking
about
small caleb they're like a bunch of
small little vessels like these plastic
containers imagine your mind plastic
there's inside a nice big box
so you can't start shuffling them around
it's not going to go if you shovel it
around
everything will spill over you can't
it's not like before we had a rack on
the bottom
of fruit and you move it until the rack
gets to the top
you can't do that because they're in
little containers
mesa vey and i believe the reason why
this
understands it like that is because
since it's tommy
it's very difficult not to
to blur the lines you have tommy fruit
with guitar fruit how's that going to
work
so he says it makes a lot of sense
practically speaking that they're in
containers he's not just making up a
story oh there's containers not
containers
they're in containers because otherwise
how you're going to get how you're going
to differentiate between the tar and
atomic
omaro below the paris i'm a timeframe so
we're talking about the fruit that's
going to get ruined
like berries you don't want to turn it
over mesa
methadone
says there's one case here we must be
talking about a case where the
entire food is on the bottom the only
way to get to it
is by moving the tame fruit on top
but it says in the bryson not like that
it says
you can carry a basket with
tahar fruit and tommy fruit or with
hulen that's also tar
bench at the higher
it doesn't matter where the tower is the
turret could be on the bottom the turret
will be on the top
so why did rafikizu decide that the tar
is on the bottom it says my first target
will be on the top
of the bomb question
our mission is talking about where i
need the goof
so until now every time we speak about
sort of goofy we're talking about a
let's say a hammer i have a hammer
that's mukta
i need the hammer to break open a
coconut with some goof i need to use the
actual hammer
to perform now it's different
very different oh dr epstein how are you
doing are you home
sure is telling us about your wife surah
it's great to see you wow it's a big
physique for everybody
that in this situation you're with us
today unbelievable
beautiful
says the gemara we are talking about
that he wants to
eat the fruit it's very different
you hear what's going on it would be
similar to saying that the coconut is
the
goofy not the hammer that you're
breaking the coconut open
but rather the coconut itself it's not
goofy or they were saying that the
the fruit that's edible the
truma tahira that's edible is let's
go i want to get to that to eat that
it's interesting
right because i'm not using the tame
truma
to do something to to perform that i
need i'm i'm i'm simply
wanting to eat the kosher food so that's
called
surgufi right so let's talk about
coinboy
and the bryso that says that there's no
difference whether
the tires on top or on the bottom is
talking about that i need the place of
the basket
the basket is on my shabbos table and i
want to make a meal it's taking up too
much space
so i want to move the basket now if i
want to move the basket doesn't make a
difference
where the kosher food is top level
bottom level makes a little difference
i'm looking at the basket as a whole
i need to get rid of this basket it's
taking up too much room
so i can move it so
it doesn't matter that's why the bride
says it doesn't matter whether the tar
is on top
turns on the bottom what good is it
going to be if i could eat
off the top and get rid of the food it
does no good for me because
the problem is not the food the problem
is the basket
so in order to get rid of the basket it
could be on the top it could be on the
bottom
but if the problem is that i want to eat
the food
and the food is being blocked by
non-kosher stuff by muktzo
so that's why i'm telling you that's
only in the case that's on the bottom
then i can move the whole basket bring
it to where i need to bring it
because i don't want to start spilling
things out i'll ruin it
so maybe i can move it but if the food
was on top
then just eat the food right off the top
if you said
sort of guffa you want to eat the food
go ahead and eat it it's available it's
on the top
that's what refrigerator said it's on
the bottom
says
to tell me that all this guy wants is to
eat the fruit and he doesn't want to
move the basket
and therefore since he only wants to eat
the fruit it must be that the fruit is
on the bottom not on the top
perhaps it's like in the bryson that the
guy wants to move the basket and if you
want to move the basket he can move
everything
in all situations what forced him says
i'll tell you what forced him
omarovo rob is his son-in-law right
rava refrigerator
my father-in-law makes a lot of sense
dikhtani sephom
it says at the end of the price at the
mishnah that we're going to see on the
base
if you have money on top of a pillow
so i move i move the pillow i shake the
pillow
and i get and and the money falls off
woman
that's only if i want to get to the
pillow and the pillow itself
let's start goofy i need the pillow
itself apple it's certainly
my but let's say i need the mattress
underneath the pillow
that's where i need to get to the pillow
is on my shabbos table i need to
set my shabbos table and i have a pillow
full of money
without a little i don't know then i
could take the whole pillow
and move it away why why am i tilting
the pillow and getting rid of the money
because of the sort of roof i want the
pillow itself
oh when with the save let's see so it
says rav it makes a lot of sense
if the second case of a pillow is
talking about it sort of goofy i want
the actual pillow
that's what forced my father-in-law
frieza to say that the ratio when i'm
talking about the fruit in the basket
i wanted the fruit i wanted to eat the
fruit i didn't want to move the actual
basket
i wanted the fruit in the basket
therefore the fruit in the basket was on
the second layer
and above it was muktsa and that's why
he said
only in such a case you can move it
rabbi you don't have
malin so we had this case
what happened
first you have a box of 100 fruit
and he and this is cool and fruit
and this individual drops in one fruit
it doesn't have to be another color but
just for
uh you know so you see what's going on
here
he drops in one fruit one more fruit
that's truma
so now you have 101 fruit so what do you
do
this guy who's israel takes out the one
fruit now he doesn't know where it is
yeah in the picture you can see where it
is because it's red but in real life he
doesn't know which one it is
so that is that truma
becomes bottle it's becomes part of this
box if there's a hundred against it
so now that he dropped it in the backs
of a hundred so it's no longer truma
so in reality he can eat from his box
because he had a hundred times the
amount
but we don't want the kaya to to suffer
a loss
so he takes any one fruit out and gives
it to the kite
and you could do this on shabbos ask the
gemara how can you do this on charles
ho komisakin he's fixing the whole box
of fruit now he could eat it
you know how to fix the cheer so how can
you fix a box full of fruit
says gimbal review
maybe even three attempts rebel as a
whole the omar truman
revelator holds that the truma in this
box is considered completely separate
i don't have to separate it it is
separated already by itself
so i'm not fixing it according to you
belize i'm not fixing it's there
somewhere on the side
this nan saw a true motion of the pakis
one part fell into less than a hundred
parts
so now they all became awesome for the
swell to eat
and now from the box let's say one
one fruit fell into 99 fruits
or let's say fell into a hundred uh 50
50.
allah
now we'll talk about let's say grain
grain is better for this for this idea
let's say one cup
one cup of grain a bunch of grain and
each cup is 50 pieces let's say
a whole cup falls in to another 50 cups
worth of grain
so we said all the grain becomes like
it's truma
israel can't eat from it a coin could
eat from it worse comes to worse it's
truma
but israel cannot eat from it
then you take one cup out of the 50
and it falls into another box
says rebelli that we have to be
concerned that perhaps that one cup that
fell into the
second box is 100
truma when you fished out a cup worth of
grain you just fished out all the tumor
that fell in initially
so now that cup has a lot of power in it
it's as if it's a whole cup of turmeric
and it felt the whole box of trimmer
so very simple one cup of grain fell
into box number one
box number one has 50 cups of grain in
it beforehand
so how much is one cup worth two percent
let's say
now that i go and i fish out another cup
from the box
saying in that cup all i have is two
percent room
in there i don't figure the whole cup is
true only two percent
so another cup
plus will be my battle of that whole cup
all i need is one more cup i don't need
100 cups i'm not saying the whole thing
is truma
all i need is two a hundred times two
percent that's in my cup
but according to billy yes there the
truman is right there in front of you
the true mall is very powerful
it's there so if it's there maybe that's
the same river as an hour
in hours that the turmoil is right here
it's already separated
says the gomorrah amen when does
rebellious say that when i fish out a
cup from box number one and i pour it
into box number two
i grabbed all my truman one shot
because i want to be machmer i want to
say the box number two is
also considered truma but not like
literally reblazer believes that every
time you go fish out a cup
you grab the right cup only when it
comes
to mess you up and say hey you have to
you have to consider the second box also
druma
but of course he doesn't say oh it's
very possible that
not possible but it is in fact the one
cup that fell in to begin with that's
the one cup you fished out
he's not crazy he's just saying it to be
mahmoud on
i could get away with separating this
trauma
why because it's not considered
separating it's already separated look
if a leader holds it if i take a cup
worth of
fruit out of a whole giant box i grab
the right cup
so it's already separated it's already
separate i didn't do anything on chavez
it's not fixing
of course it's fixing he's just saying
you have to be super machmer
okay let's try again
beautiful case you have one part that
falls into a hundred parts
in a box a box that has a hundred fruit
just like in this case
starts out with a hundred fruit and one
fell into that a hundred
and you never removed anything your one
truma fruit the red fruit that fell in
there is still in there
and then what happened your schlomazole
and another fruit fell in
fruit number two fell in there
oh so how do i view it
do i have two fruits that fell into a
hundred
so now they take up two percent or not
so tanaka says that it's as if two fruit
fell in together
and two fruit are not bottled in a
hundred in order to be mavato two fruit
you need two hundred
this box only has one hundred ribs
now what does ripped shimmer say is
gonna say look
the fruit that fell initially
we put it to the side it's all by itself
it's not part of the box it's separated
oh
and therefore when a second fruit falls
in that's now it now it's
it just fell into our box with 101
fruits that's kosher
but according to shimon it seems like
that it's separate it's already to the
side if it's ready to the side that's
why i could go ahead and chop this
and pick any fruit i want and put it and
give it to the coyote because it's
already separated to the side
says vilma who told you del mar saw
it's as if both fell together one apple
fell in
25 seconds later second apple fell in
how quickly we view it as if both apples
fell in simultaneously
enough of alchemy now if you want to
break it down and make it very simple
one fell into 50 one fell into 50. in
other words two fruit fell into 100.
and for that you need 200 fruit not 100.
no one as it fell in it became bottled
immediately
100. now i have
a kosher mix then the second fruit came
along
but of course shiva is going to hold
that i need to
separate one and take it out and be
messaging it
it's no riot our suggest can't say that
halal shrimp holds
that's already separated no all right
she's been saying that it's bottle
one by one it's bottle i'm just thinking
that like when we're learning that
bottle
each draft by itself i remember no i'm
jumping up tipa tipo
mevatale yeah something like that fruit
number one comes in
becomes bottle becomes part of the
hundred fruit that are kosher
fruit number two comes in now becomes
part of 101 fruit in our kosher
but it's not that logically i already
separated the fruit to the side
and i already gave it to the cayenne and
i could do it on on shops no you can't
do it on childs
so who is this
this is the final attempt
when it comes to the truma i have a
bunch of fruit
big giant pile and it's shabbos and i
want to eat so i said the coffee shop is
so you should be able to eat your fruit
and enjoy yourself you give a stare on
the right side you say okay
right over there i'm taking truma right
from that side
and you walk over to the left side and
you grab as much fruit as you want
what does that tell me that my tumor was
already removed yeah don't go to the
right side because
somewhere in the right side is truma so
you go to the left side noise and
negative it says
there you stare and you you make a
whatever
nusa you're going to say and say okay
right over there struma and then you go
take it over here
in other words your trim allows a hold i
don't need to remove it physically
it's already removed already
set aside yeah it's in the pile but i
already said aside when mata shabbas
comes along i'm going to take it away
it's not a tikkun i'm not being sacked
and it's nothing on chop it's already
separated
the fact that you went over he grabbed
one apple and gave it to the client i'm
not fixing anything because i could
i could even eat from this fruit before
i remove it what does that tell me if i
could eat from the fruit before i would
it's already fixed it's already taken
care of
you're just finishing it off whatever
but it's not a tikkun
ask the gemara but we have a problem
here you're telling me he holds that
grip
is he really turning to the base of the
page
like this
you remove one and ribs says no you just
look at it
and that's it he says
review the holes like that with your
eyes you do it
he just says that if you want you can
even go one step further and actually
remove it
and and give it to the coin
says the mishnah this is all familiar to
us because we had this exact mishna
all the cases in this mission basically
we had already
you have a stone that's on top of a
barrel
mata altitude the way yoni depicts it
it's a beautiful
it's very nice because we're talking
about one one of these guys not a barrel
like we're familiar that's three feet
wide on the top
it's a battery like this so one small
stone covering the barrel
now stone is a terrible muktsu terrible
it's not a cliche lister it's much
zero value and even let's talk group
from the climate you can't move it
so what do i do i'm i just tilt the
barrel to the side even though i'm
lifting
a stone when i'm doing that it's tilted
outside and it falls to the side
what if this barrel like in this picture
is in between
other barrels now what's the problem if
i tilt it
it's going to smash another barrel
so what do i do i move the whole barrel
to the side
i could carry it to another place when i
get to other place
then i tilt it and the the stone falls
off
[Music]
same exact case you have money on a
pillow and we had it on
aleph minaris so i move i
shake the pillow and all the money falls
off
s so slashes
it says over on the side says
the famous story with rubiano golinski
vancouver lolinski was once walking the
street
and a bird relieved itself in mid-flight
and hit ribbian golinski so regularly
said
i'm not in the madriga of reviews of new
zealand that
when he walked and a bird fell flew over
him miat nisra
burnt but by me the bird sees me and
gets so
scared that it relieved itself fine so
that's what happened over here
it relieved itself on a pillow
mechanic now
i want to emphasize this again we said
this last night but we have to emphasize
it because this is
practical super practical i see it all
the time in show
a guy's kid sits on him and and smeared
a bunch of dust on his hand a guy's
black hat falls on the floor and becomes
all dirty so what does he do
sometimes they'll elena they take the
sleeve and they go like this like this
what's going on here according to rashi
is it iso
isa not a homura
to clean it off why because
it's malaban you're cleaning because
you're getting to the bottom if you get
to the bottom of it
where you can't even tell that there's
dust over there it's a director
that being said so what's the mission
saying here you have
a bird did its thing on your pillow so
you take
uh a moist rag and you
you clean it off now how does that fit
in with rashing rash says this is the
horizon
the answer is because you'll never get
to the bottom of it there'll always be
some stain there
you're trying to get the the big part
off of it
if some of it is remaining that's okay
when you
completely get that dust off is it
arizona
mechanism so this is even now
obviously you have to make sure that you
don't squeeze the rag
and be over
when it comes to leather
twice just talks about this the
homosexual i didn't really mention it
that much but
there's the concept of shriyasan zuki
busan
when you soak a baguette you soak
material in water just putting it in the
water that is considered i lovely
cleaning it washing it
by leather there's no such thing but
leather you don't have you don't say
sriracha
busan there is a issue to rub leather
and clean it like that
but just soaking leather it's not sure
therefore
if you have bird waste or whatever some
sort of stain
on your leather you could pour water on
it until
until it comes off rashi says we're
talking about
soft leather this is a d and we shine in
here
if this supplies also the hard leather
now rashi says we're talking about soft
leather
leather wrap
and we had this sugar also when we spoke
about
the oven on top of the barrel it's
talking about that
banash mushrooms you forgot about the
stone
you wanted the stone you didn't want the
stone there you put it there for timbrel
you thought
you forgot about it but if you put it
there deliberately
on top of your barrel nasa buses the
double user
and it becomes
it's carrying it's holding up the weight
of a stone
and it's awesome listen to this amazing
hop
think about this a second would you come
up with this idea
why is this stone that's covering
my barrel why is it why is this barrel
considered as if it's holding up a stone
the barrel also has a lot of wine in it
which is a lot more valuable
than a stone so shouldn't this barrel be
holding a stone and wine
like we said before that if you have a
basket with fruit and a stone
the fruit beats the stone so over here
the wine should beat
the stone why am i looking at
the stone and saying oh this barrel is
holding up a stone
new what's the answer right by your side
beautiful answer from the regina
because the stone is on top
and the wine is in so in other words i'm
viewing
this part of the barrel this part of the
barrel
is only holding up one thing only and
that is the stone the top part of the
barrel is not holding up the wine
it's the bottom of the barrel and the
sides of the barrel are holding up the
wine
that's how they were trying to explain
it it's a very nice cop whereas in the
in the in the basket
where the stone is on the bottom of the
basket and the fruit on the bottom of
the basket so then it's equal
and then you look what's more important
but if this barrel is in between other
barrels so now i can lift up the whole
barrel
and bring it to the side and do my thing
there tilt it over there
says
if i have an option to move mukta
or to move na mokta move the naamakta
right because right over here i have a
barrel and on top of the barrel of a
stone
you know what it's a lot easier for me
to carry a small stone that weighs
a half a pound then to lift up this
heavy 25 pound barrel
why should i why should i pick up the
non-mukta when i just grab the stone and
chuck it
because if i have a choice you go with
the non-mukta
who says this
you're separating your beans from the
from the dirt which is it's also psilos
but it's also muktsa
you can only separate take remove the
beans from the stones
kadarko you can take the stones right
out even the stone even though the stone
is mukta
first of all we have a problem with
butter we're allowed to do burger onion
and i'm allowed to remove the stones
even though they're much because i'm
trying to make my food
edible dark no problem
let's say i have i'm wearing this long
robe so i spread out my robe
i put all my my beans on top of the robe
and i start going like this i can you do
whatever i want i can use the timeclick
use a sifter
metallic leo explains
in this basil let's say i'm allowed to
do barriers
that's only when the
the food is more than the psychos
absolutely
if it's a lot easier for me to touch the
naam mukta
why because there's a lot less beans
than stones
so you must go to the to the beans you
in that case basil's not going to say oh
do the stones it doesn't make sense
logically it's a lot easier to do beans
so go to the beans
in our case dummy
the barrel is much larger and heavier
than the stone
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the oil upside is dummy so two over here
you have so that's why you grab the
non-mukta
and you and and not the actual muk so
franklin
when you have that much wine
shouldn't you just deal with the wine
why
so sorry if you have soils that's a
small small
stone on the top and you have a lot of
wine there's a lot
versus a little they still would agree
just take the stone off
just like if you have a lot of beans
and a few stones they still say take the
stones out of the beans
the only time you have to take the beans
out of the stones is when it's the
reverse
when you have a lot of stones and a
little a few beans
so over here we have a lot of wine heavy
a heavy barrel
and a small stone on top just take the
stone off what's the problem
says the gemara are very interesting
so let's see inside
over here the the barrel was much
larger than the stone so just take off
the stone
hakanami kevin mishka le mistake
so rashi takes out this word leaven
says very interesting this barrel
anyway you have to pour it
you're pouring it all out the bottom for
sure even if it has a spigot let's say
you have to get to the bottom of the
port
so once you have to come on to this
lifting the barrel and pouring it
so you might as well just lift up the
barrel right now
move the stone off and then pour it
right away
i'm assuming i don't know i'm just
assuming that if you don't need the wine
right now
but why else are you moving the stone so
you you want the wine right now
you want the wine right now and you're
going to be moving this barrel and
pouring it
so you're ready doing that that action
so just use that action to get rid of
the stone why touch a mukta item if you
don't have to
say um
nothing more just explains it a little
bit better if you have a barrel with in
the storage room i'll show how you close
or you have glass so in other words it's
dangerous
to tilt the barrel and the stone will
break all the glass
now you tilt it and you bring the the
barrel to another place
the stone falls off somewhere else but
imagine
a little coil so you take as much wine
as you need and then you put the barrel
back where it belongs
moisture same case all over again over
here barrashi and tyson points out talks
about later but texas says that we learn
one case from the other
it's the same i think that maybe money
is different money is worse so the
mission says another case let's shout
out
it's only when you forgot the money in
your pillow
but what if you put the money
deliberately on the pillow you cannot
move the pillow on chops
when i need to put my head down on the
pillow itself i was talking with
my but what if the pillow is on my my
table and i want to eat
me love then i can move the entire
pillow with the money on it i don't have
to tilt the pillow
same thing that we had before but
unfortunately we don't pass it like this
what happens if you leave a while in the
middle of a
a backyard somewhere
we're not talking about height saw
carrying infrastructure i'm talking
about mokuto now
i'm concerned that at night some guy is
going to walk by my backyard and see
the shining gold and he's going to take
it so what do i do
i take a loaf of bread oh tino come to
or anything that's not mukta doesn't
have to be a baby
it could be uh a tomato
and put it on top of the the wallet and
then you carry it
like the famous aloha by a mace as we're
gonna see in a second
i forgot a brick
brick is certainly mukta now i don't
want somebody to take it like
nakan seltzer said in his book about
rabbi wallace
he did chuba for all the stealing he did
his entire life and one of the things he
did was
he once stole a bunch of bricks from
somebody he was driving by the
the he saw a bunch of bricks he picked
him up and he found the guy 20 years
later
he had to go to the city and he got the
guy's address and he asked him hila and
the guy said are you crazy
you're the guy i had to reorder all the
bricks it wasn't just i had to buy 10
bricks i had to buy a thousand brick
lemons so you see people like to steal
bricks
so he's concerned somebody's going to
steal his brick so he takes a baby puts
the baby on the brick then the brick
becomes like a plate
like a bus is for the baby and then i
can move the whole the whole brick
overview
they once forgot a whole wallet tons of
money
in rabbits
he said what you should do is you take a
baby
or a bread and you put it on top i don't
know i think i told you guys i once
found money in my pocket on chavez a lot
of money i took it out put it on the
ground then i said wait a minute why
should i just walk away
let me at least make a kid of hashem out
of this i don't know if i was allowed to
do it
and i see a guy walking by say hey you
want some money
he looks at him he started running he
thought it's like a scam like i was
gonna like pull it
or something and i'm not kidding you
five people walked by they wouldn't take
my money
one guy looked at it and he gave me he
looked me up and down he's like
if this guy dares do something about
kill this guy and he went and like real
slowly bent down he picked it up and he
like he barely said thank you he just
ran with it
anyway i want to say look look this is
my torah i have to put my money down
my turn is more important than money i
don't know if he got the idea just ran
all right so it says over here you put
it you put a t-nut now
how do you do it it's in the middle
which is a rabbit
so a teenager makes it na mukta but how
do you move it
says rashi dali dalit you take my you
take this money
with the baby on it and you move it less
than four hours
you stop you do it again now typically
that's awesome
but since
since it's a big loss i'm allowed to do
it there's another trick you line people
up
and people that are lined up human
beings they are battle directors of
them they say about the garage ones he
needed a safer and he didn't want to
carry
so he told his guy but tell everybody
that i'm i'm coming to the best marriage
ah
thousands can see him come they lined up
he snuck the safer in his thing
and he walked through now you know how
to do that
if everybody knows about it but if
nobody knows why you're doing it they
don't realize that you're carrying
so that's okay
of the dead person you have a dead
person lying there like we have
now the rush in the chuva says that
this halacha that's only applies to a
mace
is by a mace but by a cliche molecular
issue
or by stone by money money is
goofy it has no value right now you
can't break something with it it's
nothing on chavez
but a cliche is or like a hammer or an
expensive drill or something
so in a very extreme case of a great
loss let's say an iphone
the show if somebody has something like
that but let's say somebody has a
smartphone
and it falls down on the floor it's like
in rochester alabama something
so then because of an extreme loss the
mission brewer says
you could use the kikirotino for
fleeting lacquer
you know what let's stop right over here
it's getting late it's a new sugiya
basically
and uh we'll start from here tomorrow no
um give us something
have in mind raise a gittle bass
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