Daf Yomi Sanhedrin Daf 27 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] good morning rap Bo it's getting weaker and weaker we might have to just take it out that's what it is okay the breakfast today is sponsored by Dr AI epin his father AR Ben also by Rosen that's the Roos that went on the trip sounds sounds like in honor of the side of the re [Music] of yesterday I had a big it's been in the works for like two years my brother-in-law beny fredman from Chicago is a very big of renfeld sends out those uh whatsapps he has thousands of followers around the world he asked me to go to Thea so together with one of our from our shein if you remember he's the guy that gave me that once he made his very very first see in his life so the two things they made a beautiful suda for him he's a person a doer you can learn from this guy know you're going to get to know him one day he runs four yeshivas one of them is B David one of them is Lakewood and one of them is yes B I don't know the fourth one himself he goes collects money for them he's a doership of doers he came over to me a few days ago and he said that he knows that I'm thinking about opening up mdy style Yesa and he wants me to know that if I do he's taking upon himself 100% of all yeah we did meet him years three years I heard 30 soai here is a little piece of the he's the one on my right with the darker beard on the left the with the p his father is the one going like this Andel is with the Shor of beard two over for [Music] me anyways great guys a lot of r you look like you're the supporter you look like you're the big supporter I don't know Bo the famous Joel poin you know Joel he's a writer famous he's very very famous Bri says Jo poock a brief note on the Palisades fire in Los Angeles the town is largely destroyed please if it's possible my own home was still standing as of yesterday I want to share this brief story with you I was able to check out my home Wednesday more than 24 hours after evacu due to my work with the Press see he has the little press thing around so they let him in there so he says um I began to put out fires that had broken out near my fence and in my Gardens my neighbor's yard there was no water pressure so I had to use buckets and collect the water that was running down down hill you'll see him with a bucket in his hand two guys in a truck stopped by and help I looked for my garden hose and I found it was fully extended across my lawn some unknown neighbor had clearly used it to put out a fire on my fence that Anonymous person may have saved my house I share it with with this I share this with you let you know the incredible power of you never know when something you do for a stranger will make a world of a difference even if they don't know who you are I feel terrible for my neighbors I've lost everything and our family has been displaced but I continue to study the da with you he's been with us for 5 years has been an important part of maintaining a routine that keeps us focused and optimistic it's not about the da it's about the Y also the shs and palis are safe there's damage to theab campus but the sh the Mikvah and the office survived intact intact there's another sh nearby K is which has no damage but Rabbi Daniel share lost his entire home wow wow thanks to Ai and to all of you in Israel and around the world especially the soldiers study the D and the Israeli people who step up to help each other in times of Crisis you are our inspiration love Joel poock here he is with bucket in his hand trying to put out fires coming to his home I we don't we don't what's flying over there I mean he knows people and the RO and the shoulder lost his home and the top of all off I understand that people don't have fire insurance so when you you lose the home you lose the home finished you don't if your over there it's a couple million dollars finished zero you just lost a million dollar $2 million right off the bat don't give insurance they took off the insurance because they knew that this could happen no point hello rebelli today is my 200 da from Bas this is Dr schlom moam from antp Belgium something interesting about Belgium that I noticed is that a whole bunch of guys flew in for the shabbaton from Belgium specifically for the shabbaton and I think at least one or maybe two people flew in just for the here in last night we had another guy that does the da from Belgium I forgot his name already and here's another person Dr scham from Belgium today is my 200 Basra never been in Yesa and cannot speak Hebrew I cannot imagine learning that before I met meras and yes it changed my life and the life of my family last week I also started with a friend everybody can change his life was much EAS much easier with support of family thank you Ander team for your hard work Dr mdy atw Belgium and here are his two children remember that they don't they're not really English speakers they they speak seven other languages never we have six sponsors of the month and six sponsors of the day from his grateful family started learning age0 and learned for 32 years until he was n the for for the unity of the Jewish people Glen esterson with loving gratitude from Wilmington North Carolina thank you for for enriching my life with Tyra I love these far out places unbelievable to in every corner of the world in honor ofc I spoke last night to theel and introduced me to his wife and she was telling me and I know we were just smoing about the sacrifice that the wife of has to make and all the times he flies for to raise money for the Yesa and he's not he's not home at crazy hours he's with the B it's unbelievable the sacrifice that these people make the women behind the scenes this is unbelievable when he goes skiing I don't want you to have to me another cake this this sadic brings me a cake for shabas with a balloon of five he felt bad about something he said three months ago still don't feel bad don't feel bad Elliot Haggler in honor of completing my fifth cycle five of the and my cats who just started the da six of them and in honor the wedding of our nephew to tagal my father in honor of the two friends sitting Shen [Music] father I know urri very well sister was LIF at a very very young age happy 47th birthday to of Chicago my good friend AKA Jerry for the for the the whole to make so many for all the work they do I want to share with you one more video there was a little movement yesterday he tried waking him up and he was a and he moved his legs so that's a big big really wow yeah I did say I have to say it again I said the breakfast is sponsored by Dr ABI Epstein but in addition to that Dr for being here for all these years and being such a big part of the here for support [Laughter] [Applause] [Music] boy say this gave me a tremendous amount of when I saw this in the morning it didn't have um the wording on the bottom it's in Hebrew just to give you a background it's a crazy story it gave me tremendous tremendous amount of gave tremendous to everybody that was here in the room yesterday and I'm going to share the video with you the there's a person that just started mdy the beginning of sanin he very he loved it he got into it he said wow not not a young guy maybe in his 50s and he became a big part of he came to the seum the day after the seum I discussed that here his son was in a terrible terrible car accident and he was killed yesterday he got up from Shiva yesterday and he came to the shear he's sitting here in the base of M and I asked him I said I said I didn't even speak to him before I said wow and he he he donated he he gave Le his son whatever it was that day and I said why why did you come like why did you feel he said this the she gave such light and such he wanted to be he wanted to be here in person and he he he asked the r I'm just explaining what he said in Hebrew so those of you who don't understand he says first thing when he started sing shiv he asked the can I do the da and the said no so right after ship was over he went and grabbed the gar and did today's da and he came here and here he is say it's unbelievable the that a person the day reminds me of Robert early but okay here we go foree fore [Music] wow wow wow yeah unbelievable okay we holding six lines from the bottom of we're talking about people that are that cannot testify they cannot be or somebody has a little bit of a G problem but it's only in two months of the year Nissan when they cut the wheat Tish when they reaped the the fruit The Grapes a guy like that since he's may head there it's not a true but he doesn't go over to somebody else and grab something from them he has he has a couple excuses why he's doing it so that doesn't make himos it doesn't mean that when it comes to testifying he'll change his testimony for money and the says there's a few conditions somebody that already Works in that field and he gets a certain cut of the field he gets 50% third whatever it is he doesn't take 400 lb home he takes a you know bag of grapes home it's already finished these are things that a person could give an excuse to himself that he's and he'll say oh I'm allowed to take it however if he's a I'm just reading it wrong on purpose if he's a a farmer he's not a he's not a sheer crapper but he's just a regular guy that's working there so the says we had a story but not the same thing he wasn't an artist he wasn't a share craber he just was hired to do some work there he only stole a very small amount of barley said because he's not a sh crabber and one stole a small amount of dates he made him was guys that buried someone I believe in America they Buri people on the second whole thing but Jews buried the dead on which is put them in and he said they're no good for says no no no you're good put on so he says no they were under the impression that they were doing a big Mitzvah but what do you mean they thought they're doing a Mitzvah I put them in and they did it again they should have understood that when I put them in it's a not a mitvah similar not not a good example because everybody understands that a guy that works in he has 100% head right but they let's say I a guy he might have like a guilty conscience like oh I drove in chabas he says oh sir put me in a little bit to take away the edge you know but what I'm doing is right I'm doing a Mitzvah I'm supposed to saved a person's life but maybe I shouldn't have been driving with such they put me they thought that they're doing a mitvah of bearing there's a little bit of a problem because it's just to get that off but they're supposed to bury on maybe there's such a thing fast order for that so I hear say it's like where you're supposed to fast in shs if you have a bad dream but you still need a little bit of a kapar afterwards something like that they thought okay oh I hear no but maybe there is a little bit of uh you know and we're going to go into H to to to explain what you're talking about so here's the question what person could be a judge only for capital punishment to deal with people that are dying that that must die but cannot be a judge for people that have money issues or or oh what are you say why murder oh so maybe a GH very good ghav somebody that has money issues in his real life so he can't deal with money issues but he could it's a big you have a ghav he can't he can't deal with small but he could deal he could give somebody the death penalty what about the opposite person who could only deal with M but he can't deal with capital punishment huh a I didn't know of that one but you're close children oh oh a but were you at the she last night I remember from we had it a couple weeks ago that's even worse you should have remembered from last night so that's uh that that's a trick not a trick question I asked it once in the beginning of this year and the answer is a g and a Mamer G and Mamer can never even if you're a you're the G you're a g you're I don't know you're tana and you're a g you cannot sit to be a j Jud for capital punishment I don't care how great you are you can never be a judge but you certainly could be a judge for Ms so let's see says the gar first of all I want to say sh what's your name yov Krishna yov Krishna from Tom's River Tom River sh what's your name you were here A bunch of times but not with your M the first time when how long are you a for year oh really very nice okay where any about anyth South cool he did hag today is he good at hgba he did it huh it was very uplifting very nice oh what's your name oh related but where do you live River also th river river you live by him or you have your own place I'm married oh you're married okay good that doesn't mean that you don't live by him some people are married you live okay we got to start learning who's the guy in the back who oh what's your namez donowitz from far farak gmak how you doing Rocky's in the house wow Rocky it's v v where's the vter hello vter sign Gary hello look at him just staring at me he's he's making now [Music] look at him I love [Laughter] it this thank you thank you appreciate how many minutes you got this night he doesn't know so Bo check this out beautiful a guy two guys testify in n then they testify something else a month later they see another in TI which is 6 months later I'm just using rashi's thing I don't love it because TI is like a new year but okay six months after niss after p is T the the first is a bust they say you're on the cruise with us you're no good is the question what happens to the second adidos most people here in the room will say that the second adidos is also F out the window why cuz once I could prove that everything you did a Nissan you're big Russia you on a cruise you lied so probably everything after Nissan is no good either what would be the logic to say that ear is good anybody com some Logic the cha no no no but good tries let's say and here's another they they testified on something else after the is there any way the world that this could be okay the no so from there from the point of Z when they there were there's a testimony that they were false that they were let's just show it why not where are we here this you all remember this I think the worst part about this is the one of the guys is doing the English hard schol not the Hebrew but they were on a cruise so here we go from that point on they're 100% pule but from here AB says since that we could prove that they were bad guys in Nan so whatever they did after n they're also bad ra says no is good and we have to see why ra says that it's only from today's date from forward we only look forward we don't go back says he's POS even what they did on from the moment that they testified in they are considered the T says do not here I'll just show you the now why not means what money that sort of stuff that's what we learned up until now so the Torah says you cannot be a part of you can't have somebody that's a Russia to be a witness and we explain he cannot be a witness what's the only from here on out what happened in the past we don't care about why the whole idea of two people coming along and saying that two other people are bad guys that's a tremendous why it's two against two why are we trusting the second Pier of aam versus the first the first peer of Adam say we were we saw Ru borrowing money from shim the second PA saying you were not inim you on a cruise so why are we trusting them over the first ones now I see no is about to ask but the second pair of a are testifying about the first pair of Adam's whereabouts the first pair of AD are not testifying about the whereabouts right you're about to ask that I I saw in the movement of your head that you're about to ask okay it's a good KAS I don't know the answer so well to that but he says it's a big so you could only use the is from today moving forward we don't go back and pass yeah of course we're going to pass what happen in N because that's their testimonies in N but having in ear we don't care about and some say no no no everybody agrees they can go backwards also once the introduces it's introducing it on when they're testifying about which was no but they're not saying they're Russia they're saying that this is not good it's that something like that I I I also that's why I knew that that's what you're about to ask check this out says says look there was a testimony in they also testified that somebody bought a piece to real estate in ear then we found out that there are a bunch of liars on their first testimony is a is a bluff so now we want to say that the second testimony is also Bluff says you're right you are right it should be a bluff but the people that purchase the piece of real estate how are they supposed to know why should they suffer that no way to know that somebody one day is going to say hey you you on a cruise how in the world do they know that there's no shame there's no coil that went out there so their deal the real estate deal is going to go f it's going to go bye-bye for no reason you can't do that you can't undo all be simple so says that the whole idea of why it's two against two what if I could put four against two then oh so I'm going to explain four against two 100 against two there's no difference two against two and 100 against two is the same exact thing TR 100 and two are the same thing but I have a way that I could do four against two and it'll be very very strong how if I take two a them against one and another two a them against the other how very simple like this let's say you have the since brus crew nice new ship and then you have the regular one in the background look at this nice and Rusty it's for the rest of the guys [Laughter] now there's two a the two a in the for in the in the in the in the front they they they did something okay they're on a cruise two a from one vantage point from the blue vantage point they see one so it's two against one two beats one there's another two a from from another Vantage Point let see the other two beats one so when you have two against one it's not aish that they win it's two against one two always wins over one one and they're not considered four against two because they're not in two different places two Vantage points they are witnessing one thing that happened two a them in one place but from different Vantage points and therefore according to rash at least it's four you could also learn that it's two against one you're knocking out one of the two fine so therefore what so let's let's do the here is that there's a big here it's two against two no but if if I have a situation where it's not AES it's two against one then for sure it goes all the way back and the guy becomes pule from the beginning you do have in this case so if you say the then you cannot go all the way back you're going to ruin all the real estate deals but if that's not the reason but the reason is that you're that it's a this is not a because it's two against one it's not a so you should go all the way back that's exactly what the says big enough Comm the two if they say that so and so is that these are so it's not a because they're not contradicting each other it's not like we said we're in and you said we were on a cruise we're we're saying that you are bad just in general you're GH nothing to do with your your testimony they're not they're not testifying about the same thing the two that are they're saying you were and we're knocking you you out because you're going to of him and they're not saying oh we're not going to love him they're just testifying that so and so took a lot of money interesting story and I looked it up yesterday in mid sh we looked it up there's a guy Frankle here in that they made him in charge of the uh the treasury and they came out with a video that he stole something in in Hong Kong like he was there on a trip and he stole a bottle of perfume they have it on video he said that's it if you're stealing then you can't be in charge of the money ofel it doesn't work you know they fired him immediately no but this is Mone to money how do weing now do we go with or we go like that what does go uh retroactive we get him all the way once we say he's possible from the day that we got him or from here on out and everybody here should know what the is what's the how do we passing like when do we passing like aay no and what's the of this is one of the six times in that is like not like says [Music] me what's so do it really really quick here's Y is usually if somebody doesn't realize that he lost his wallet but typically speaking there's she gives up on it question if you you could take the wallet over here you go retroactive from here on out is about if you have a going you have to make a Hecker you see it sometimes in our neighborhoods you have like a beam at the end of a street but you have do you have to put the beam there or the beam came by itself before you wanted it to be does it count or not is if somebody uh gives kushan to more than one sister and they don't know which one it is so now he can't marry either one of them because you might be marrying your your wife's sister and that's a so you can never be with any one of them so it's so the question is do you have to give a get or not and then we have G let's say if a husband was told by by the he sent a get and the comes back and says listen I'm sorry I couldn't give the get and the husband lets out one of these oh does that mean that to get us pule forever he could reuse it later is a question of somebody that eats trafe there's two ways and as we're going to see right now either you eat trafe because you have a a little TAA you're in an airport you're starving you smell that that that that smell and you decide okay you're going to go in and eat in a case like this this GL kosher and if you look closely over here it's 10 only $10.99 which is typical price I think for a kosher burger and over here we have $3.99 which is kind of expensive for McDonald's so why is he eating it he's eating it to save money or you have the same guy that look at his face he's doing look a I'm eating a burger I don't want to save money it's the same price but I'm over here oh look ah look at look at the price now the price is also only $3.99 so why why is he eating he's eating it because he wants the he wants to show hasem there was a there's a story with a bunch of yiden that that survived the Holocaust right after the Holocaust they was sitting around in Chavis and one of the guys went over to the switch light switch and turned it on and then turned it off which sh with me a guy on chabas turned off the lights in the sh I said shabas he turned the back on like shabas he like so this guy this guy he's like in front of the he's going like this like this on and off on and off cuz he was mad at hasem like what' you do where's my family so one of the guy said you could only be mad if you believe in Hashem you can't be mad at something that doesn't exist the fact that you showing that you're mad at him you're trying to show him up that means you believe in him and he stopped then it wasn't so a guy that eats because he wants to save money that's exactly somebody that does something for money money is what gets him going that drives him so you could you could get him to to testify falely now this is a little bit of our a guy that eats you know a hamburger oner just to show upem is heus you believe this is heus maybe he's not Fus why cuz money does drive him he has he has a problem with but it's not he's not a he's not a guy that's going to mess somebody over over money they say it's a true story G I mean it's an interesting story there's a couple here in Isel that that had enough of this Holi Kipper thing well everybody keeps him Kipper we're going to show them we're we're not we're not part of this so they they decided they told their family they're going to go to Greece and they're going to party so they get to gree Ander they go to like one of these restaurants you could eat and they served like like cockroaches dipped in chocolate and this and that they're eating and eating and eating they're having a Gak time they get to the hotel and they fall sick they get sick like dog they P it they they don't know they call the ambulance they take them to the hospital they food poisoning sit in the hospital and they hook them up to IV they s there the whole day the next day IV nothing and then they call up their kids they said no how was y Kipper yesterday he said yesterday still y Kipper here inel turns out that they were in the hospital they didn't need a thing on your Kipper's little humor so yeah says that these they eat things on purpose they're POS why so this is something different that we didn't see before until now we're learning somebody you have to be possible because of money reasons this has nothing to do with money Russ you can't have a Russia Aid and he's a Russia so in other words anybody you speak whatever it is you can't be an's why says at the end of the means money it says one is referring to people that's Rob there's two types of here's person says that this right over here see this right over here this is wood what kind of I swear this is wood what kind of is that he's right 100% right but this is not this is wood and there's no reason for you to swear but what if you say this is gold you say this is Stone that's it was so interesting last night I didn't realize there are people that believe that these chairs here in mdy are wood it looks like wood the tables everything here is W wood but this is metal it's hand painted people you didn't know that Mr oh you didn't even know that okay so now I'm telling you this is so if you don't swear on this this is not a good idea to swear on cuz I don't know maybe maybe it's would I don't know no it looks like Walnut cuz everything else is Walnut but the cheer itself this is meant to last for a long time without getting dinged and everything this is metal hand painted from Cheer mar.com of course dror you.com so plural it's referring to all types of swearing even something that has nothing to do with monetary benefit and that still makes you POS even if you didn't do something for money you're swearing about money so it has everything to do with money so then why they say plural the two types of we're not referring to the two types but all the in that one category so this is a bomb question because it says specifically only it brings two examples and they both have to do with money one is a ghav he steals money the other one is he lends with money it doesn't talk about somebody eating TR that's a so I want you to remember this because the is going to say is like a what about this that we just asked bomb question that seems like it's only money that has to do this is written by somebody that argues on his name is the who lived many generations later perhaps they're arguing the same exact argument that tan and previous generations argued on so this is how we started off the she somebody that's puzle for monetary things is he also puzle to deal with capital punishment could he be a judge in a capital punishment case we found he's a stickle if he stole a bottle of perfume in Hong Kong it's only perfume he has problems but he I don't know okay whatever it is maybe had said that he forgot to pay he didn't he didn't remember steal whatever well we'll talk about later was on the news the whole thing the whole okay fine go into later fine got to be careful a guy steals his does it mean that he's also not Ro for capital punishment so says yes you see p andle says no he's ker but when you say that you are pule I I put the two cases one on top that's our case a guy that eats hamburgers you see left corner top left corner he eats hamburgers just to show not says a guy like that is pule for everything heor says that a guy who is caught lying about M he testified this but we found him on a cruise he's possible for everything so he lines up very nicely with a says that just because we caught you for money doesn't mean that you're puzle for ker for to deal with capital cases lines up with ra because to deal to be puzle you have to be puzzle in monetary things and you weren't pule in monetary so says it's only in a case where we found you lying in capital punishment looks like lines with says that if you were on you're still right it's only between you hm you didn't you didn't CH at any person you didn't never took a dime from anybody you have a problem with you and hasem nevertheless you are posle when it comes to as well same thing is what says even if if you're POS from a small thing go from something small gule for M he's also for for up like says like this it could could be lines up with everybody that just because if you are found guilty something that has to do with monetary things you are still and even will switch and say no that you could say that but perhaps this is the only aor that will line up with and won't so in other words we don't have in we have you want to say that are line up with perhaps they don't he only said when a person is guilty found guilty lying about money the Rish he has two things going against him when a person is he was over and said don't lie so that's and and don't and you're messing up your friend now he has to come out of pocket because of you but a guy that is a hamburger he's only not he didn't do anything wrong to anyone if a person needs a hamburger just to he's POS for all like like as we mentioned before a beautiful BR that seems that the only time you become posos is if you do something manitary like stealing and like lending with ribbers and we said that's a bomb May here look let's go back to this where is it lines up with and is like you have a that says not like that's on the left side and we don't passing like the problem is amazing the problem is we always asking like when he fights with how could you say that the Bri oh it's just ignore it's not just is like we're going to go on a little bit of a tang with some good stories to prove that in this particular case is like usually that like all of when f with may but now that is like mayor and if that like mayor it's beautiful that's why it lines up with aay and we passing like a that what somebody that eats a hamburger he's supposed to lay this on everything the author of theing in this Cas where do we see it there's a story there's a guy a killer he killed somebody he killed another Jew the head of the said get go look into if you can figure out they definitely kill somebody says I like the it means literally take his eyes and poke them out although they don't have the right in those days to kill but they have the right to poke somebody's eyes out he's a murderer a murderer you kill him is actually a whole if we have a murderer running around our neighborhood can we legally kill him and it seems like almost everybody agrees that you could kill him Dr and there's a mo famous story there's a mo who met him in the Mikvah and the guy never made it out of the Mikvah he drowned the by mistake in the Mikvah took him put him in there so it was where a guy killed two people and then the the spoke to him and he was very to them and he said I'm going to kill again so they passing the whatevering that in a case like that you could kill him but they then they didn't kill him they they got the go to kill him they they they they uh gave him to the authorities and the authorities took care of him so Outsourcing I me if you think about it it could be that the whole beeper thing was was better than what's better to kill 2,000 terrorists or to Blind 2,000 terrorist they have 2,000 terrorists walking around they can't see anything and and they do the they say Okay push this button and you're going to push the it's going to send a racket but when they walk in the street people people are crying literally crying it's it's a s like everybody a sign Do Not Mess don't be a terrorist cuz this is what's going to happen hey die nobody knows how many died who died no they only killed two people like 2,000 people running around the streets blind could be it's so they said they said that what part of their H was to stress the hospital system also to make them be busy with these yeah we K say it worked whatever they did it worked so says crazy story also you I see now this guy his eyes are about to be poked out so he's getting nervous so he brings two listen to this I think this is going to shock everybody even though we had this but I think it's a big if one witness says I saw Ru steal a car last month and another witness comes says I saw Ruan steal a donut from the bakery can we put the two of them together and say that Ruben is a bad guy no no no the answer is yes yes that's how it is I'm telling you I'm just telling I knew you going to say no but that's how it is that's this guy's a bad guy he's a stealer he's a ghav I saw him steal a car I saw him steal a donut we combine the two now that being known that's how the is now I saw him steal a bunch of cereal you know like uh what is it called uh whatever a bunch of barley shell barley it's like a type of cereal in today what not brand flakes the the the the the the the the puff the puff stuff shva exactly like shva what is it called in English one of my favorites no that's here Sugar Smacks oh Sugar Smacks exactly one said I saw him steal this one said I saw steal the handle off a spear oh so now again two witness come say I saw this guy shoot somebody and kill him come another two witnesses and say but the guy that testified that he's a killer he stole a bowl of cereal a cereal he's a cereal killer very good very good my who is that daver feels good it was worth all the tries the two years of trying was worth it wow now you feel like ar ar every day gets a good one no AR you better stop you got give other people a chance outour so you hear this according to if you steal cereal you're no good to testify for anything but according to just because he's still serial still good to testify in on death the that's by one thing has done with the other mayor so but if we could prove that is like your mayor this guy saves his eyesight otherwise he poke out his ey just notice you now and who else I know somebody over there too bad they are good says these are good why because just because we could get you on monetary things doesn't mean we can't you can't testify on on a capital you're right typically speaking when goes up against specifically sponsors turning family in honor of Champions Leo Mr Grist leader and chief gabo by the members of the M fire department and BYOB sidon s film strategic video production say we still don't have how is like your mayor in this case and not like what if you are able to be a judge in a capital case Roy you're able to automatically you're able to deal be a dying in any monetary case man no according to this doesn't work because he says just because you're good for doesn't mean that you're good for m so it's not like see oh here's a case that you see that like not and this is maybe perhaps you're talking about a g or M and a a g or M they could be a judge on a monetary case but not on a capital case special you can't have any any M whatsoever to be on a capital case the it's a little bit of a m not your full but your is off and you can't you can't judge a capital it's a riddle how is it possible a person is able to be a judge for monetary but not for Capital maybe what happened was once upon a time we found him on a ship on a cruise when he was testifying about capital punishment Ro M A guy like that could do M no way the only way to explain that is we're talking about a guy that's a g he cannot do Capital but he can do M therefore we don't have a right that is likeor and not like perhaps we talking about a special case of of a but I do have a good R says but where do you see that is like not like this our these are the people somebody that throws dice LS with interest he races pigeons he does business with and slaves anything that a woman is not able to testify for so to these people people they're not ker but who does that go according to we will prove that it only can go according to mayor there is a case a capital punishment woman cannot sit and be a dying on a capital so you must say that this goes according to remor and once and for all so again we had a case somebody killed someone come to ad he killed come to ad say these Adam that said that he killed they stole a bowl of cereal so if you hold like remor we knock them off completely they can't testify for the capital case but if we hold like R they could oh so who are we passing like we passing like in this specific case even though typically we passing like RI therefore what happens to Bar the killer he saves his eyes so got up Nash and he kissed this is not done by Yoshi this is by our new artist say first try and he kissed his feet to say thank you save my eyesight cuz you you tried hard to figure out a way to get me out of this and therefore and he accepted upon himself to pay the taxes for the entire year let's at least do the mishna so this is like where half the shear fell out during Yus and we we gained hundreds of people by yamus because they love the charts this is not yamus don't worry about it Y is is a lot easier than this anyways it's very simple m is very simple you have a person he has relatives so he cannot testify his relatives so we all figure it out of course you cannot testify for your father it's not even the Mish a father and a son cannot testify for each other this also seems very p no your own brother you can't test testify about your brother what's your uncle your father's brother he's your uncle you can't testify about him he can't testify about you oh sry here we go your mother's brother your other Uncle your maternal Uncle now and your brother-in-law your sister's husband what's wrong with your sister or husband so Rashi says there in this kind of he goes with this for the rest of the mishna since your sister's husband is like your sister so he becomes your brother and that's why in English it's called a brother-in-law in Hebrew it's not in Hebrew it's a g but over here suddenly makes more sense rashash he's your brother you're not allow testify about a brother that's what Rashi says I don't understand why you don't understand but that's what Rashi says made a sour face no but we have to move a little bit and hold on and his aunt's husband and also his aunt's husband from his mother's side and his mother's new husband he cannot testify about his father-in-law should I keep on going here you want to see this his father has a sister and the sister got married you can't testify about him his mother has a sister and she got married now what what does a brother-in-law mean to you if I ask you what's a brother-in-law what's the first thing that comes to your mind sister's husb your sister's husband okay Rashi says what wife brother your wife's brother but nobody's going to say what Raji said your wife sister's husband your wife's sister's husband that's the furthest brother-in-law you could possibly have cuz your wife's sister is not even so related to you and her her husband is even less related to you your sister's husband is kind of related to you two marriages away rash says even the the most the furthest one away brother huh my wife doesn't have brothers so that's person that's yeah you okay maybe that's what happened to Rashi I don't know Rashi saying it because that's the furthest one away it's Mish is a father-in-law here we have a father-in-law oh so here this case that we just said your your father-in-law's daughter which is your wife's sister her husband it's very far away from you that's the furthest brother-in-law possible that's Ys bak's brother-in-law now everybody mentioned this mishna you're APLE to them to their children and to their son-in-laws so I don't know if we need to see it but here his let's take your brother's son which is your nephew and your brother brother's son's son-in-law your or I'm sorry your brother's son-in-law is a stepson so you married a woman who already has a child that's your stepson so you and him cannot testify about each other but your stepson's Offspring that's not a problem it stops at the step step that makes sense according to that's that is so the way it goes is you never heard that y if you hear that it's like you don't know what to do with yourself so here R said check this out this is beautiful what he did over Yoshi did a great job here your uncle and you you can he cannot testify about you and you cannot testify about him why you're super related to him but this Tana says guess what your uncle from your mother's side is very different why think about it you could inherit your uncle who's your mother's brother through your mother if there's no other relatives you will get the yusha of your uncle but we learned but he can never get your yusha it's impossible for him to inherit you therefore comes out an unbelievable thing RAB since he can never inherit you he could testify about you and you cannot testify about him that's the problem with da da let's say two brother-in-laws they'll never inherit each other brother-in-laws they will fight about yusha a lot but they'll never inherit each other and therefore they could testify about each other let's say you have to be related at the time of the testimony or the time that you saw it so let's say you saw something you got married married you got divorced at the time that you already testified you're gone then you're allowed to testify I'm just saying the most extreme case even more than the Mna that happens that happens but we could all understand this case your father-in-law is still related to you even though the wife is bye-bye she went as long as you you have children from her so they have a zi so you still related to that Zi if you have a somebody you love or you hate what's what's somebody you love you invite him to the wedding he's the best man what's you didn't speak to somebody for three days out of hate so you think that you cannot testify about him you could why woman it's very important before you close two very important things or actually one important thing a Jew just because you don't speak to somebody BR with somebody he didn't speak for 3 days you're not going to lie in court about that person but says Rashi unbelievable but you cannot be a judge about that person if you don't speak to the defendant you cannot be his judge why because you have to be as a judge you have to think about something that will be good for him and if you're a judge you won't be able to do that so do not judge him and one more that I didn't see anywhere else just to explain these words it's impossible that one Jew won't speak to another Jew for for 3 days rabai have a wonderful day