Daf Yomi Chullin Daf 11 by R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning everybody. WOW, BEAUTIFUL. We're here. We're doing Yod Aleph. And taxi is coming in 30 minutes. Maybe a little less. We're going to try to do as much as we can cuz our flight was delayed. This wasn't in the plan. We're able to do most of today's sheer. In the base matters, emails and other stuff. Hopefully we'll do somewhere else. Maybe on the way to the airport, in the airport. We'll see. Aaron and Caleb Meryl Stein in honor of our children Shalom Shachnah and Yitzchak Zev Stein and our nephew Mendel Stein upon completing the first week of the Yomi. There's always a beginning and you stick to it. It takes time to learn how to stick to it, but once you stick to it for a while, it becomes part of you. Baruch the Benedict family. The Mesecta sponsored actual not the official edition. The Mesecta sponsored by David Solomon dedicated in memory of Baruch. 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Amen b'korov. MDY Coffee Corner month, Kovod HaTzibur Committee, Dovid ben Miriam ben Aryeh Leib and MDY Art month, l'refuah shleima l'Yona Dovid ben Miriam Shaindel bas Rochel. L'refuah shleima l'Mordechai ben Esther and l'iluy nishmas Ze'ev ben Ayala Esther. Reb Moishe, I have an exciting sugiyah today. Very gishmak. We constantly talk about the concept of rov, rov. There's halacha rov, there's bitul b'rov, there's ruba d'rubin, there's all types of rov. But where's the source? The source is in Chullin daf yud alef. It's actually in the Torah. Torah tells us the possuk, but there's a rov that's not really in the Torah that we have to figure out. The Gemara says, minayin milsei d'Rabbanan zil basar ruba? Where do we know when Rabbanan say they should go with the majority, the rov, the majority? You always go with the majority. Bitul b'rov, everybody knows bitul b'rov because it's a great heter. You got some food and it fell out, bitul b'rov. Rabbanan say that use rov. Min alan, what do you mean min alan? D'chsiv acharei rabim l'hatos, there's three words in the possuk tell you that you always go with the majority. Says the Gemara, "Oh, no. Ruba d'isqa amon. K'go in tisha chanuyos b'sanhedrin. There's simple ones. This is a rov that's in front of you. But I want to tell you better than in front of you. The idea of ruba d'isqa amon you could you could be explained in a in simpler term. Ruba d'isqa amon means when you could count it. It's in front of you where you can count. That's what it means it's in front of you. Where I can look at it and say, "Look, there's nine kosher stores and one non-kosher store. So, it's a rov that I see." That's in the Torah. Acharei rabim l'hatos. When there's a besdin of 23 and 12 say chayev and 11 say patur, so we go with the 12. We can count. 1 2 3, we can count. That's the isqa amon. The the the the nine stores, here's the nine stores. The famous case, you find a piece of meat that it always drove me crazy. Find a piece of meat. Where's the hechser? Doesn't say, "Okay, fine. No hechser. But we can assume that it's from one of these kosher stores and not from as Esposito's uh I don't know what, this Italian prime Italian meat place. Yeah? K'go in tisha chanuyos b'sanhedrin. Lo k'mevuyal on that I never had an issue with. K'kama b'vuyal on, but my big problem was ruba d'isqa amon. What about when it's something that you cannot count? It's a rov, it's a known rov. K'go in katan ukatan amon olam. What's katan ukatan olam? The famous case, we actually just discussed it. But yibum. We have two brothers. This is Shaya's father when he was really young. Shaya's sitting here. Last year. This is Avi Kaminsky when he was younger. When he had no hair, when he was when he was And this this is older brother. Noam Finkelstein, who's in the other chair. Gishmak. So now, what happened was Noam Finkelstein marries a Five Towner. Remember she's like his wife today. Those who know his wife No, she might be She might actually be from the Five Towns. Is she from the Five Towns? She's from Queens. Queens. Yeah, but she's she's not a she's not a big shopper. Oh, look. Or she she's a katana. She has toys. Wow, I didn't even have that. Meredith. So, if if the yevamah So, what happened? Now, this the one of the brothers goes bye-bye. Now, this is an extreme case. Either one of them is a cotton, not both of them, okay? Either the yavam is 11 years old, or the yevamah is 10 years old, whatever it is. One of them is a cotton. Now, what's the problem? Problem is perhaps when this guy gets older, not him, a guy gets older, a kid gets older, maybe he won't be able to have kids. Maybe he's a saris. And a saris would be assur, it's a de'oraita to marry his sister-in-law. You're never allowed to marry your sister-in-law. The only time there's there's one exception to the rule for yibbum. But that's only if you could be make him shaim lo chaif. If you could have children. If you can't have children, then it's not a nigeah. So, maybe I should be choshesh. Just what? I'm not choshesh. Why would I According to Rashi, I am. According to Chanam, I'm not. Why not? Cuz I go with the Ra'avad. So, the Gemara How do I know that idea? Omar Rebbi Elazar, Siman Shevach Mechaneish. So, these are rashei teivos for 10 Amora'im. Each one is going to give us another idea. All of them are basically pushed off. And then the rabbi says we have to come on to the Muslim scene. Says the Gamorah ask him every morning in the Muslim English we bring a comment. The head of the so as we know We take the this 13 that take these pieces and each one they cut it up. And one coin holds the head of the animal in his hand. The head of the animal you can't chop up in the pieces. Why solid in the solid in the chop up a head you have to hold it. You have to have it whole. The problem is when they perhaps There's a lining a membrane around the brain. It's called the chrome like a plastic bag. And if it has a hole in it That's a tray for it's one of the 18 trays. As we're going to see throughout the there's 18 trays. One of them is my way. Maybe this animal has a hole in its membrane. Sounds like it's something somebody would say you have a hole in the membrane. I don't know. You have a hole in the membrane and then it makes it what? A hole in your head. A hole in the head. A hole in the cup. A hole in the membrane. A hole in the membrane. And therefore it's a tray for how do I know it's not? Now I can't go in there and do an autopsy. Why? I can't do an autopsy. Why can't I do an autopsy? Because then I'm breaking the head open and it has to be whole. The latest here is the membrane from the show. Around the brain. Now let me show you in something better. It's also from the show. Now I just have to warn people if you're not into the stuff We'll see in a second. Warning. I had a bunch of worse one but this is they did it in a nice way. Clean the whole thing. Great. Says the Gamorah in my Do my who told you? Who told you that you can't check the brain? There's a way to check the brain without chopping up the head into pieces. Dimo with the falafel lay or balagan lay, I thought maybe the word falafel is like fillet. That you cut it open. One L, F I L E T. V M Shulm Oison S'Chor F I L L E T if you want to say like that, that's your your prerogative. Or you could say fillet without a T at the end. Either way. That's the committee to the left. It's okay. I can say anything I want cuz I once said it's the epic center. I once said it's the epic center. Mashke's a okay. So my daughter had a good laugh for her for a year. And then she forgot about it. Once in a while she reminds me. V M Shulm Oison S'Chor. V M Shulm Oison S'Chor. V M S'Chor now the the the the two guys that were basically born here and they sure don't really You Shai, you got the epic center joke? No. I didn't think so. I'll follow up with you later. He wasn't born here but he was a little kid when he got here. The epic joke. And when he Nothing. Nothing. What? And when he was at the epic center he was a little kid. Yeah, exactly. Epic center. The way you spell epic is with a C at the end. E P I C. I said epic center. But it's epicenter. That's how you say okay. Does the the Americans make fun? Lamshana. V M Shulm Oison S'Chor V M S'Chor S'Chor. How many layers of this heart does the lamb have already? Says the Gemara, this issur of cutting up the head cutting it up to pieces if you cut it completely. I'm going to make it the life less number. Check this out. Here's the palalay. He made a cut on the top of your If you're grossed out from these things, don't look. That's the brain. He's going to zoom in to show you the membrane around the brain. It's like a bag around the brain. You don't have a straight of this little hole there. Okay. But what we saw here is that he cut where his hands are in. How How are How are his hands inside this guy's head? Cuz he made a nice cut. But the bottom is all intact. The side is intact. You see where it's brown all the way to the right side of the screen is intact. Just what? He made a He sliced it open. That's okay. That's not in the in the It's not It's still whole. So the Gemara, thank you, my brother Omar. Okay. I got pawned him. I don't have a right off from here that I'm going with the right. Why? Because perhaps he does check. Maybe you have to check every single morning, every single evening, every carbon that comes onto the every carbon I should check the membrane of the brain. The membrane of the brain. My brother I another right. I learned it from breaking the bones on Pesach. Why? It says on Pesach Should we show this? I don't know if it's saying yet. As I'm talking. It says by the carbon Pesach you're not permitted to break any bones. Don't let us see boy. So it's the same right that we brought a second ago. The maybe the brain the membrane around the brain is has a hole in it. And therefore what? It is a treifa. And you can't check it out because you can't do the trick that we said before. What was the trick before? That you're going to make a You're going to slice the skull open and peek inside. You can't do that with the carbon Pesach. Why? Cuz you can't break any bones. But I For that I do have a So what's the shaiya? What's the shaiya? What can I do? From the bottom. Stick your hand in and go in? Go inside the skull. No, but you know, but what about the the the the spine and everything else? It's not going to break. It's not you know Okay. There's a better answer. Yeah, but if you do that, you're probably going to puncture the membrane. You want to get to the membrane look. So the way they do it is without break with burning it. If you make a burn through the skull, that's okay. You can burn through your way through. You burn your way through the color light and it burns the the skull. Oh, by the way, then you can check it. Cuz it says by giving Now it's also to cut bones, but what about sinews that are similar to bones? That's okay in the carbon Pesach. It's also okay to burn the bones of a carbon Pesach. And they burn the shom shvira and that's not considered breaking bones. I don't have a raya. Maybe he did check. Maybe everybody to check the membrane of the brain through burning your way through there. No raya that we could rely on life. Asim alia. I'm going to bring a raya from the tail. The law is that every carbon that's eaten like a shalom and asham, you put the tail the the the tail of the the fat of the Let's show the alia again. Here we go. On to the mizbayach. Now by doing that, by putting the tail onto the mizbayach, you are severing perhaps you're severing the spinal cord. And by severing the spinal cord, you're you're making it a trayfa. That's one of the 18 treifos, the spinal cord. The leg of a shuman if it's a chuta shadra. So, he's the chuta shadra. Let's see. Chuta shadra, it's some beautiful stuff today. All new for today. We have a 3D of the spine. That's the spine, but inside the spine it protects the that white chuta shadra, which we know is the the whole um Yeah, but what's spinal cord do? The Nervous system. The nervous system. The nervous system. So, it's tomorrow as you can see for the chuta shadra for the spinal cord that's inside this tail. Ella sha Ella mishum dam minun silva suruba. No, we're going to go with the rove. And it's usually not an issue. V'chi ta eima d'me ta tei pasul l'o. Maybe you'll tell me, you know why it's not an issue? Because I'm cutting the tail lower down on the on the spine. And over there I'm not so concerned about the spinal cord. If I do detach the spinal cord, that's not a treifa. That's a whole sugia. The spinal cord has like three we will see pictures later on of where the spinal cord the nervous system splits. It has like different um What's the word here? It's Nerve endings. They're like this. Like you see that split over there? So, there's more of that. At a certain point you could cut the spinal cord and nothing will happen to the animal. We see it with animals certain animals you cut their tail like Doberman Pinschers all that. You cut the tail and nothing happens. That thing at the bottom. What? >> That the thing at the bottom of the spinal cord that comes out it's called the cauda equina. Cauda equina? That's what it's called. Quad is four. That's why it's called quad. >> No, I think it I don't think it's spelled with a Q. No? >> It's like caught it like with a C. Oh, interesting. Okay. How do you know that? From one of your cases? >> One of my cases, yeah. Interesting. What? One of your chevre had a tail? No, it was a tail >> The The humans have it also. They have a tailbone. Cholov u'mov v'lecho shavim l'o. so we said this. No. So this is going to blow you away. This is my mom and Sean believable. Where do you cut this this are you from? All the way from the kidneys. Check it out here the kidneys beautiful. Look at this what did they Look at that. From right over there. So you have to take the tail from up there. If you're going to cut it from the where those kidneys are, of course you're going to if you sever the the spinal cord, you cause serious damage serious damage. That's a real treif. Doesn't get any worse than No. You won't right. You're not going to be able to check it. If you cut right if you cut if you have to take that part from the class all and put it on the misbehave, how you going to check how you going to check whether or not the spinal cord is severed later on. So this is tomorrow. Yeah, no more thoughts on my mom and mom and Sean close the eyes twice. The man is all thing here that the Do you see that animals also have eight so they take the the thoughts fall they think about the whole world they're simple slaves to the whole world. Okay. Huh? The what? What is that? All animals what is the meaning? Game eights okay. They take eights. What do you mean? It has to be across no? I don't know I don't know what you mean by down. I would I would say it's from What? What? I'm not a big mom claw. But wherever that is, from that point on, no? To the right of the other claws. A straight line. Horizontally, you're saying. Kimat, yeah. Which is kind of Like where that bone is, where that thigh bone hits, like somewhere over there, no? Like over here, in this area. But, then it's But, you're not going to where the kidneys are. You're just going going in a line straight. Is it I think the kidney is just to tell you where you should draw your your line up. But, you're going up. That's That's what I'm saying. You're going straight. That's all. What do you mean straight? Like this way? You're cutting off half the sponge you're doing. Exactly. That's the That's the whole point. That's the whole point. You You You're cutting off that whole spine and you're putting You're putting that whole part of the spine on the on the on the mizbe'ah. That's all part of the tail, so to speak. Of course it goes. That's the whole nikuda. The The chulas shaat goes all the way from there, all the way down into the tail. Now, if you cut it lower down from the tail, it's not the end of the world. Nothing will happen to the nervous system of the animal. Cuz that's already a weaker part of the the the the the spinal cord. But, where the the kidneys are, that's a main a main part of the spinal cord. And that that will make it a certainly make it treif. And now, if you're taking all of that and you're putting it on the mizbe'ah, you're not going to be able to check it. Ask the Gemara, why can't you check it? Maybe open it up and check it. Bring something to me. It has to be whole. I mean, like the chazal the Gemara. I'll leave it to the life Let's number. Maybe you just slice it open and check to see make sure that the the whole cord is intact from that point on. So, maybe I don't have a great ra'ayo. Rav Shishei Rav Idi Amar asked me a regular roofa. I learned from Degel Rufa. What's Degel Rufa? If they find a body between two cities and Yoshi made a brand new one just for today. So, you don't know which who where the killer came So, they do with the dead eyes. And then they have to bring a calf. And they do a little chopping to the head. Not a big deal. And it has to be in the river. Oh, yeah. I didn't stop it. I just said, "Oh, all right. Maybe he listened." In the Hebrew, which was literally 40 minutes ago, less. Um I said, "How about they didn't see capital cuz they were going to bring it right now." Dave, you told him to do that? Oh, Kobe was there. Kobe was there and Kobe told him, "Okay, I got it." Yeah, they changed the Yeah, sure. I'm just going We learn from the roof. This calf has to be whole. Do them all. When you chop its head off, maybe you chopped off a head of a animal that's a treif. It must be that we go with most animals. Most animals are not treif. So, maybe it's good. But what's the difference if it's treif or not? It's not a carbon. You just chop its head off. No. The fact is it says in the policy way of of capital Israel. So what? So what? This is more important. They could leave. They could go. Tell them to go. But they don't do anything VIP service. Garbage. I don't This is more important. The only got to walk coaching. And what are you going to do? Wait Wait in the I'm saying wait in there about 40 minutes time. Okay. But anyway, oh, we have to be we have to leave in 10 minutes anyway. That's what he's saying. It's enough coming in 10 minutes. Fine. So let's see what we can do in 10 minutes. No. It has to be no treif on it because it says the word kaparah. Another we're learning from parah adumah. Don't worry about it. What's the parah adumah? The parah adumah is the red heifer that it doesn't have any white hairs or anything like that. It's pure red. What do you do with it? You burn it. Use the ashes to mix with water which we sprinkle on somebody who became tummy from a dead person. Let's see how that looks. Back in the day it looked like this. This is a earlier You can see the eyes of the animal opening closing. By the way, this reminds me I think they just found the guy that did the Palisades fires. How many like 6,000 homes were burned. 12 people died. He He lit it on purpose. They found him. I heard this week they found him. Okay. It has to be whole without a treif. Believe it or not treif. You go with the right. It's treif. No, right. The after you mean no. It's not a carbon. It is a carbon. Why? Cuz we call it hot to see it's like a carbon. How is that a carbon? Reva Oh, I just want to point out a give all the cash from this. Were you here for the Hebrew show also? Yeah. You don't understand anything. Okay. So This is that's a great cash. Were you here? Very. I was on the bed down there. So Who was close to the bottom? The uh Oh. Me? No, it's not you. Somebody else. My brother. From my other mother. Later. Okay. Later. You didn't say later. This is that's a great cash. How old is the para aduma? Has to be in the second year. That means it lived 12 months. If it lived 12 months, then it can't be a treifa. Hello my became treifa later. Okay, then I had a hazaka demikara. It went at least 12 months of its life without a without being a treifa. So you concerned that maybe developed a treifa, too bad on you. I have a hazaka that's not a treifa cuz I I can prove that it wasn't a treifa for the first 12 months of its life. So is that the gemara? The video Gimido has to get the right I see the same as the layer. I'll prove it to you from the two goats of Yom Kippur. One we throw off a cliff and one we do the aveda in the base hamikdash here. You do a a goiro. You see which one either one can be whatever. Could could be the carbon lashon. You tie a red thing to its head. You tie a red thing on a stone. Oh, wait a minute. I want to point out that when we throw him off the cliff, as you can see from the video, his body is going to disintegrate into many pieces. And they wave flags, wave flags from one tower to the other. This is very important. This right over here. Boom. As Benny pointed out that these mountains have a lot of points on them. You get it? Pointed out there's a lot of points in it. There's a white You're right. >> lot of a lot of all right. And that that string turns if there's a kaparah, it turns from red to white. So, the Gemara we learn from the Gemara that you should take two of them. Shushnayim shavim, they should both be equal. That's the Gemara that you learn in Maseches Bava Metzia. Dilma chavinayu treifim, perhaps one of them is a treifah. And therefore, what? The one that fell off the cliff is a treifah. Ela, we should not mean this by the majority. We have to go with the majority. The majority, they're not treifos. Who cares? Who cares? Who cares? It's not a carbon that fell off the cliff. Anyways, it's going to Like my mother used to tell me, what difference if the cookie is broken? You're going to chew it up and it's going to be broken anyways in your mouth. So, it also gives if it's treif, you're throwing it off a mountain while it's alive. It's breaking up into pieces. The Gemara says, Oin gorel kiveila azazel, el b'davar re'uy l'shem. No, it's a big enough community because the one that you throw off a mountain has to be ro'uy to be a carbon. And you'll tell me that what? That after it gets down to the bottom of the mountain of the cliff, you'll pick it up and check to see that it's not a treifah. But no, no. We learned in the Mishna, lo hoya magila machazis ha'ar. It only went halfway down the mountain ach she'nasah vayivalah in a bunch of pieces. Therefore, you can't check it. Fine. Gemara Omar Ovel Aviw Emo. This is gevaldik. If somebody hits his father and causes him to bleed, not that anybody in this room ever did that. I'm not talking to you. Don't worry, I'm talking to us all. You're all getting nervous. Who's he talking about? Uh don't worry, I'm not talking to anybody. No, I'm good. Thank you, sir. The Torah says you kill this person. But listen to the question. This is going to blow your mind. This is going to How do you know he's your father? How do you know he's your father? Your mother could prove it. But how could you prove that's your father? Well, listen to the love of a fool. Maybe there's another father involved there. You have to use the roof. The roof This is the husband that was there from the beginning. So, most likely Yeah, you're right. It's very possible that somebody else in in certain communities in America, whatever. But in our community, it's not so we don't know what's going to but it's possible. So, you have to go with the roof. Cuz it's but it's not the roof. Wow. I hope that's not the reason. So, where it's interesting. Doesn't sound right. I know, but when somebody dies and you do a you say their father's name. Good. No. Oh, I got to tell you this real quickly by the way. I I want to go back cuz I got sticking a little bit of something. But by the way, I have to start using it with my children a little bit. I have to remember. He's talking to a group of non-affiliated teenagers. And he was convincing them to let's get out of here before whatever. So, one of the guys said, "Wait a minute. But we're really enjoying life here." And they all go, "Yeah, we're enjoying life. Why would we want to be from blah blah blah?" So, he said, "I want to give you a martial." This is a guy he jumped off the Azrieli Towers, a 40-story building. And as he's flying through the air, some guy on the 20th floor opened up the window and said, "Hey, how you liking it?" He said, "I'm loving it. The view is unbelievable. It It's like It's like literally like jumping out of a plane. It's so It's so exhilarating." He says, "Schmuck, I'm flying. The The wind is blowing through my" And then 10 seconds later, poof. He says, "Yeah, you schmuck. Right now you're enjoying yourself, but you're you're you're you're you're like a a freight train into the ground. You going Where you going?" Yeah, you schmuck, right now. Yeah? It's not going to work with teenagers. It works with teenagers such a such a It's not bad. It's not bad. Just reminded by the the Soral Azan. He's a Avar Mayavar. Fine. I will upon him, says the Gemara over here. Remember I I'll give you a case where it's 100% the father. Why? Because the mother and the father were locked up in a prison in one room. And the only ability The only The only possibility is that he's the father. The Gemara, even so, there's no such thing. Afilu Hachi, Ain Apitropos Larayus. There's a concept that there's no guarantee when it comes to Arayus. It's a famous line, but it's it's a true line. I think it's an important line. Without getting into any crazy details, but I know for from first-hand stories of people that you wouldn't believe, people that are mamesh uh very very Tmim Usdik and and and Yirei Shamayim. I'll call them Yirei Shamayim. Both men and women. And that's the Chiddush. Put in certain situations, as you the Yerushalmi says. The Yerushalmi says, even Choshesh BaChasidim, he says, Ain Apitropos Larayus. There's no such thing as somebody says, "Oh, I'm above that." Everybody We had a a few times in the Chashuvei Daylam Rabbonim Bizman Hazeh. Countless stories that people are Nikshal. >> And that's why everybody should, if they can, be careful where you put yourself, what what what work line you're at, what Okay, now without going into the deal. Sure. Just one ma'aser of of Rebbi Elimelech Plan. Yeah, yeah, it's cuz it's if if you know these things, if you know what's going on in the real world. I'm talking about the most honest, normal tzaddikim should be tzaddikim, tzitzit koni should be tzitzit koni is there everybody's neshama at the end of the day put in the wrong situation or the right situation, call it whatever you want. Do not put yourself in that situation. A bachur came to Rebbi Elimelech Rebbi Elimelech Plan, Rebbi Elimelech Plan, and he said, "I want to go to chasunah." She says, "Okay, where is it?" He says, "Over here." He says, "So you're going to go through Tachana Merkazit in Tel Aviv?" He says, "Yeah." He says, "But what about you know shmiras einayim whatever?" He says, "It's not mashpia on me." He says. He says, "I'm a I'm So Rebbi Rebbi tells me, "Okay, you can go to the chasunah, but make sure on the way back you go see a doctor." So the He says, "Yeah, I'm 80 years old and I have issues. You're a bachur, of course you have issues. So if you're going to tell me that you don't have issues, you should go see a doctor." Ein Abba Treifos La'aris. Huh? Something cut. Cut. Rav Kahana Amar, Asim Ho'eges Nefesh. How much time do we have? Minus one minute. Yes, yes. Okay, so what what should we do? Keep going a little bit more. We'll do a little bit more. No, we'll finish the rest later. We'll make Kiddush Hashem. Rav Kahana Amar, Asim Ho'eges Nefesh. We learn from a killer. You should kill a killer. Somebody killed another human being, you kill him. Ve'eileh she'einam treifos haveah. But maybe the person that died, the the victim, maybe he was a treifah. And when a person kills an a treifah, it's assur, of course, but you can't kill him. So why do you kill him? Ela mishum d'einam b'vasar u'dam, I mean it's a possible but are not treifous. He doesn't have He has an intact membrane. The maybe you should do an autopsy and check it out. You can't do that because it's not right to it's a bizarre maze. You're making disgusting to do so to to dead person cut him up. Listen, you want to kill somebody. So you can you can't kill him until you do an autopsy. Maybe in order to save his life you should do an autopsy. And from here they want to bring Can you do autopsies? This nevelous Can you do it in certain situations? It's very important for etc. The oh The oh says tomorrow At the end of the day maybe you should be concerned that this something like this. Maybe the bullet that he shot went right through a hole that was pre-existing in the guy's heart. Or Here, this is in an animal. Here's a hole in the trachea and this would make the animal a treifa. And then comes along the which we're going to say that that's actually a case in the tomorrow. But also in the human being maybe the knife that he used went right through a pre-existing wound that made him a treifa. So maybe I will never know if this guy is was a treifa or not. And I have to I guess I have to be somewhat right. The boy side Okay, we're not stopping we're not finishing this year. Oh What oh practice practice is but there's a way to kill somebody without causing a wound at all where you don't have the of maybe it went through a hole or not hole and that is if you submerge them in water. You kill him by drowning him. Over there there's no wound. Okay, I am the to be continued hopefully in the airport or on the way to the airport. Uh boys, I we're here in Madrid in the Chabad. Mordec We tried to do this piece of Gamara last night at 2:00 a.m. We thought it went, but it about I guess it didn't go. Or it went, it wasn't great. So, we're going to do it again. This is the the tiara the traveling. We're going to get off you all of them base. 10 off into the sector school. A beautiful school year and 10 sheets of why we go with arrive when it's arrive the lesser come on. When you have arrive that you can't count, how do you know we go with the majority? We're holding my Rebbe. Ask him if he knows anything. Ask him if he knows anything is very interesting. You're seeing the chart here. Hopefully he sticks it in. We have a By the way, we're just recording off of a phone now. Nothing fancy, just to get it out. So, maybe the audio is a little off, but it's all good. Ask him if he knows anything. When you have two of them against two of them, two against two is zero. Nothing happens. They each other, boom. But if you have two of them that testify that Reuben is a killer. And two other of them come and they say that the first two of them, they were on a cruise ship with us. It's impossible that you were able to witness the killing. You were in Madrid when that happened. So, the two of them that tried to kill Reuben, they said he's a killer, they die. That's the same like the same mom. You do to them exactly what they wanted to do to Reuben. And as the Gamara is going to say later, I'm going to give you the end over here, it's only if Reuben actually is alive. Because if they were successful and they killed Reuben with their testimony, we do not kill them. But the Gamara proves from here right. How do you prove right? The you do to the two Adam the the initial Adam the original Adam that testified that Reuben is a killer. We do to them like they wanted to do to Reuben and we kill them. This Reuben guy maybe he had a hole in his trachea. And therefore he's considered a treifa. Maybe he had a hole in his membrane of the brain that surrounds the brain, the plastic bag around the brain. Maybe it had a hole in it. And he's a treifa. And therefore if you kill a treifa, you yourself don't die. It's a big issur, but you don't get misa. So why do we kill the Adam? Obviously we rely on the rov and the majority. You know when you kill these two Adam, when you do an autopsy to Reuben, we open up his brain and we see that there's no holes and we open up his trachea, we see there's no holes. But that's impossible. Why? If Reuben ends up dying, then we don't kill the two Adam. So you can't do an autopsy. The only time you kill the Adam is when he's alive. When he's alive, you can't do an autopsy. But then you can tell if he's a treifa or not. Wait for 12 months. If he continues to live, that means he's not a treifa. If he's not a treifa, then you kill the Adam. Another shot. You want to turn the camera around or it's too much to nervous. Oh, you're doing some phone. Okay. We have cheetah man with us. Anonymous cheetah man. With my cohen on the damage matters we can't say anything. We have Benny and we have Dave. You all there? From every shot from our studio from cooling you can learn the halacha of majority of right. Why? The Torah says just shot and eat. And there's no issue. But wait a minute, maybe the knife went into exactly where the treif was. There's a hole in the trachea. As you see Ariel you'll put the chart right now where he shots right through a hole in the trachea and you'll never know that he shot through that hole and it was a treif before. And if it's a treif you're not allowed to eat it. But we eat meat. Is the haraya that we rely on the right because most treifs don't have holes. Oh, Rashi. So Rashi is talking about his father he just said. I'm reading the shma to come in the Rav Kahana. Not only his own father. I said all 10 He says where you could go ahead and check then go ahead and check. But where you can't, let's say there's a hole in the trachea. It's impossible to ever decipher that. You'll never know whether or not there was a hole there. So then you have to be on the right. But where let's say a regular shot you could you could check. You like to because if not or maybe the you told me or maybe throughout shots and we just mentioned him in the beginning of shalom it comes to evil. Whether or not we should be on a youngster on a cotton. That he might turn out to be a Remainder says yes, we got to be careful. He can't be me out when he's a cotton. Maybe So cautious, always concerned about the minority, the meal of the meal, the the meal. Romero will never eat meat in his life. Why? Because maybe there's a there's a not even a 1% chance that the knife cut through the hole in the corner, and therefore you'll never know if it was a proper shidduch or not. Maybe the animal is treif. So you can tell me he doesn't eat meat, it's impossible. If you came up with an army, you'll say, "Yeah, Romero never ate meat." He was a vegetarian. He couldn't have been a vegetarian. Why? Because of the kosher my mama. No one could be a true vegetarian. Even vegetarians must eat the carbon Pesach. A little bit of a kosher on vegetarians. I'm sure they have some answers to this. The kosher my mama. And Rashi, if you look at the top Rashi over here, Rashi brings a possible but always have boser. There's a possible you should eat meat. So how's it possible if the Torah tells you boser? Then how could Romero not eat meat? Says the Gomorrah, "Elohecha shifsha shifsha." You see from this from the fact is the fact is the Romero eats meat. Why? Because when you could check it out, let's say by a yavam katan. The kid is 10 years old. So you wait. If you can do something about it, you do something about it. You wait 2 years. If he's 3 years old, you wait 10 years. But you could do But when it comes to shidduch, there's nothing you can do. There's no way to figure it out, then you'll be so on the right. We cannot be so on the right. Otherwise, you'll never be able to eat meat. So you so You have to be so on the right and say that the Torah this animal did not have a hole in its trachea, and therefore you can eat meat. And therefore in all our cases here, when it's possible to figure things out, we figure it out. When it's impossible, then we rely on the right. Now, before we finish, I really could throw this on the screen. It's in one of the charts this Rashi. So, Rashi says, at the end of the day, all the 10 riots we we we had a pure to So, then why do we rely on a rove as matters there when it comes to a rove the lesser common a rove that the numbers are not countable? Like by SARS, we don't know how You can't say, "Okay, this kid is not a SARS. Let's count." Uh like a 23 of the Sanhedrin where you can count 12 and 11. When it comes to SARS, you can't get it. It's just majority of the world are not to reason. So, how come we rely on rove? So, Rashi says, "Elevator on the mission of Sinai." One shot in Rashi is that it's a lot. Much of the way we receive this from a good one Sinai. And that's it. We don't have a a clear cut right from a possible. I don't know about a few of them after even when you could figure it out. Wait a few years. You don't have to, says Rashi, because much of the way we got it from a bunch of them from a good one right. You know it means another thing much of the way we do this kind of less common. Okay. And then Rashi says something super interesting. If we're summit on rove, that explains why when we shut an animal, we don't have to check all 18 treifas. He says, "The whole mission of Sinai and this is what we rely on the lower kind of kosher treifas. We don't check all 18." When it comes to real, however, we know that we do check the lungs. Why do we check lungs? That's Rashi. It's one of the 18. Which from the real also but came because it's very common to find a hole in it and therefore we check. And then says Rashi a secret that you're not allowed to tell anyone about. The this rove the official rove of the world over. If it occurred that the lung disappeared and you didn't check this particular lung, what do you do? Do you eat the animal or not? It's very common that this hole is in the in the in the lung. This is Rashi Miss Akla. You're allowed to eat this animal. Why? Because I'm here in a hall. You can rely on what we just said that you by the anything that shifted has a of header. And then Rashi says these unbelievable words that ain't the first in the door. Keep this anonymous and like we do in the sheer when people ask to remain anonymous, we keep them anonymous. Have a wonderful day and be assured we'll see you later from Morocco. Merit the host of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a sheer today. mdy.sponsor.com or [email protected].