Daf Yomi Bava Metzia Daf 49 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] good [Applause] morning from Chicago from of we're back so I'm feeling a lot better than last night last night I gave a she it was 2 a.m. for me after full day of traveling it was it was hard it was hard today is better much better I should say I get I got to sleep on the plane there might still be some list sping going on I don't know the it could be it's the microphone could be it's my right now is also it's kind of late what time is it in AR Ro right now 525 it's 5:25 in the morning Valic but I I feel I feel better I feel like uh I'm awake and I'm talking to somebody at least I have somebody in the room not talk to myself so for having me for being here tend to be here like till four or five days after PES and during it's difficult because I'm like 40 minutes away in the suburbs we'll have to see what to do I don't like that situation either because again in a in a small room in a hotel talking to myself it's much more when there's when there's an audience okay so here we are it took me about a day and a half to get here it was unbelievable you know the flights were cancelled and everything we had to go first to Cyprus then to Austria then here we are it was 11 hour fly from Austria in Austria I said last night of this year but I don't know if you guys got to hear it so I'm standing on the street with my family with four small suitcases getting Ubers two Ubers in a row two in a row stopped saw that I'm a Aros they just kept on going you know you realize that the anti-semitism around the world and from he um he stopped he said what how could I help you I want to do a Mitzvah he took us to the hotel was beautiful so that was our little experience over there tell you another very interesting thing I don't know if there's something to learn for me my my I I thought it was a good lesson for my children although it could be a negative one as everything else in my life coming off the plan was 40 people I was probably 40 people in and nothing's moving so minut goes by 2 minutes 3 minutes and I see the the in front of the door's not open they're not going so I say excuse me excuse me everybody says oh this rude Jew that's what the thing to themselves I get to the front I asked the guy in the front what's going on he says the door is closed I said so let's open it he say you can't it says alarm will sound I said okay I opened up the door and everybody left and they're all clapping and they're saying it's like if you want to follow the herd and just stand there and be a gum for 10 20 until until what until the next flight comes like you're just standing there you got to do you got to be proactive you can't just listen to the love okay you gota gotta do your own thing okay anyway that was my lesson other people say one everybody one guy said I don't know if he was being sarcastic he says us austrians we listen to the rules maybe he was explaining why not I don't know if he was trying to Stu me but anyway fine boy say Here we go we don't have that many emails today we're just getting into it a little bit I just wanted to share this with the MD family as a great art Heber for the concept that can resonate with the of and let me just show this remember PES is the that a goat cost two and mat $70 a pound by the way talking about the tremendous brought from bar he sent me I didn't open up the box but it was a huge box so for that last last year and all throughout the year that's what I ate stuff thought we've met in person several times I'm the guy from Baltimore that has been coming to the shear in RBS for the last week so this is Yeshua Feldman who sat next to me the entire week and this is the email I get from today you know the guy this is my first time sending an email and sorry to do so so under such circumstances but I just learned that my father's in the ICU in LA and he's sponsor year could please have in mind mean a lot to me hope to write again soon thanks all you do Felman then he sends me another email today my father's just s this morning pass please update my sponsorship of the she to be guess should have Al is unbelievable that it came every single day and came with a few times with his children he had a son in TC he has a son in TC so it's very nice all right should have just made it in there one more from a walked into the mechanic and this whole was sitting learning with his son while waiting for his C to get fixed didn't get his name but it's in Lakewood the all mechanic shops look the same basically in all cities of the world that's what the desk and a mechanic shop looks like the for the safe and Speedy return of all the hostages all myors and Family's friends friends meal and the Art of the mous of for easy child birth for his daughter and a healthy baby I I hope this thing is just like no's taking care this and just stayed on because it seems like his daughter is pregnant for a very very long time this might be the next kid already right we're here with the and and all rightel you think I'm going to for coming all the way from Baltimore especially for the she and for business and everything else you do is here and everybody else Rosen and and what's our set up or what's your name for setting up every day beautiful so yesterday we had if a person gives a down payment do down payment covered the entire whatever we're talking about or just whatever the down payment amount is so we'll see now in the a little bit more what that means here's something interesting St think about during she we're going to be talking about lot for next few days is when you are charged if you're o if you over pay a sixth or underpay a sixth so here's sh if a person bought let's say $100 worth of stock and the stock went up by 90% And then it dropped by 50% how much money did he make lost5 that's right he did he lost he lost $5 yeah if went up by 90% And then went down by 50% so you lost money this is something to think about it slightly neg so good just don't get too confused thought thought it was interesting lost no I think he's right how much is uh half it went up at 90% so went to 190 how much that exactly one from 100 to 95s so we have the famous of so you all remember when it was the year of shita we wrote apprisal what does aisal do the Torah says that if you have a loan and shita comes at the end of shita the loan is canell canel you shouldn't bother the guy let see Goods but there's an exception to the rule if the borrower the lender is not going to bother the borrower why because he has collateral then there's no problem so the the I guess the question right really is how much collateral does the collateral have to cover the entire loan because then he won't bother him at all or the collateral could just cover a part of the loan again yeah cancels loans but if there's collateral it doesn't cancel you could keep Al loone through if you have collateral now the question is how much collateral for the entire loan or part of the loan he has collateral and comes or left even though the collateral is only half of the amount of the loan let's see here we go no I don't know if you guys saw it so let me put it up here he gives him a loan he gives him a sweatshirt as collateral the collateral is only worth half of the low even though the collateral is only worth half of the loan the cancel the same thing the the loan is not canell typically you have you have the cancels the law it's a it's a little it's like almost counterintuitive like a lot ofar it not in other words not cancel the guy still the the B has to pay the lender why because since he has this sweatshirt he's not going to press the issue the problem is pressing I don't want you pressing people for the law he's not he feels comfortable he has he has something let's see what says oh review that this is not yet so I'll take it off for a second that's provided that the collateral covers the entire loan then only then the loan is not canel and if it doesn't cover the entire thing the loan is canell let's understand says what does it mean it's not canel so since the Mas is worth 50% let's say so 50% of the loan is not cancelled the other 50 is canell interesting sometimes call means what does mean canel completely in other words the Mas the collateral doesn't help at all zero so according to re would mean loan is canceled guy goes SC free the borrow doesn't have to pay a dime so what did he gain by giving a collateral what did he gain by keeping a collateral what does it sweat help so now we have to change it but the is g to go back to this and the is gonna actually use this and say I'll tell you why there's a if I can tell you why then it answers but okay now still there's no cancellation according to so let's go to the next chart here oh you're not even on here okay so before it was according to only 50% doesn't get cancelled and according to rebi the whole thing gets canceled and now we're switching it a little bit re is taking is stepping it up we're just going up a step according to it works for the entire loan there's no cancellation at all the entire thing why because it's a Mas so that's similar to the you had yesterday if you have a little bit of a down payment it grabs the entire thing yeah if you give a guy you're buying $1,000 worth of chocolate and you got you give the guy $100 the entire thousand becomes yours or no in terms of keeping your word since you gave a 100 it grabs everything you can say no you gave a 100 you get $100 worth of chocolate the rest he doesn't have to keep his word so here also you see the same thing he gave a Mas 50 there's that's it there's no cancellation the whole it could be a quarter it could be anything there's no cancellation laugh he saying listen whatever is opposite the collateral whatever the collateral is worth that's how much is not canel for the rest is canell that's exactly we had says you don't need the entire you don't need a collateral worth the entire loan as long as you have some of it whatever the collateral is worth that's what doesn't get canceled in the rest gets canel so we're going to go back the collateral whatever the collaterals were is the one that says whatever the collaterals were so we're gonna go back to the first half minut according to re you get zero in other words the collateral doesn't work at all and the whole loan is so that was the question the first words on this so why in the world if the collateral doesn't help so why is there a collateral it's just there to remind you that there's a loan there was a loan and in fact the loan gets canceled but he gave you the collateral as a reminder says the gar BR ra they gave RAF money for fls then the price went up similar story that we had the other day when we had salt went up so now ra wants to make money he doesn't want to sell it to the guy for the lower price also they went to you wanted to buy $1,000 worth of fla you gave him $100 so owe him $100 worth of flats and the rest it's just plain words what what's the word how do you say plain um nothing hot air it's what words words are nothing means lack of trust so it's not a problem you're not you're not not trust you're not being a Shak he just said words we see it's not so just words of his position that okay he say some words I mean that the whole you have we said yesterday maybe has to do with to you have to add money to it in order you need a together the words okay so here's the you have to be truthful with with your um with your weights so it says so the question is why do you need those two weights there's six H within a so it's the same thing we get it you should you should be truthful with 10 pounds you should be truthful with one pound the same thing unbelievable the word h could also mean h means yes your yes is in your nose in business whether you tell a person no you shouldn't be lying or when you tell a person yes you shouldn't be lying me see from here that you're not let your words mean something you're telling me words are nothing it's hot air just words JB just words not true the Tor says the T your your yes should be correct your no should be correct everything should be correct says yes when you're facing the guy you're not all a lie you can't tell somebody a when in your mind you mean be you tell the guy look I'm going to sell you my house and you know you're not selling him the house that's a lie but you can tell a person I'm selling you the house then the next day you can take it back according to the why cuz when you told me you're selling the house or you sell let's talk about a car forget the house for a second I'm going to sell you the car I wanted to sell it to you 100% I wanted to sell it to you today I realize the price of the Tesla went up so I don't want to sell it to you okay but it was it's not was was the same my heart and my mouth were the same when I told you I'm going to sell you the car the p is saying don't lie to the person on the spot in your heart you know you're not selling it to him so don't don't tell him you're going to sell it that's awesome that's h a with a Talis I can acquire a golden bar but with gold or not a bar a golden coin but with a golden coin I cannot acquire a Talis right because is not nevertheless you're right that's they said the who took Revenge from the I'm scared to escape this should I escape it should I not I wanted to show you what Yoshi did yesterday beautiful picture of the D above I didn't even notice I looked at it yes today it's above the clouds like he's showing they built a building that you know trying to to do war with the beautiful stuff he had there I Ain trouble if you didn't see this have to go back to look at it maybe y will throw it in here oh thank you some people that are Mony have to you know prepare for PES off they can't just sit there with the buttons the whole sh especially if there's another share coming [Laughter] up very good it says that we are going to take we'll take revenge of somebody that just says words yeah so what do we do rap says that words are nothing and ab explains to him explains that he meant this he meant that but it says over here that if you take back your word is going to take revenge you're right like the other okay tell his son go get us some employees some workers he tells the the employees this is what I'm going to feed you so I got to tell you this joke is Z's here I don't know if AB heard this one you probably did I'm sure you did don't don't jump and say the punch line okay for those that in his joke so there's three three workers schmoozing one says if my wife makes me a peanut butter sandwich again I'm going to commit suicide so the other guy says a you know the M of course he does he's holding himself back every once every three months you say the same m the other one says if my wife makes me it's an Israeli right the American says peanut butter Israeli says my wife makes me chocolate spread again suicide and theik he says if my wife makes meos I'm jumping off the next day short off they all three have the sandwiches they didn't want they all three jump so at the funeral the wife of the American says wow I used to make my husband his favorite sandwich every day and he died with that sandwich in his hand it's unbelievable the other Israeli says the same thing and theas wife says it's crazy I had such a good husband used to make his own sandwiches every day yeah I don't understand you just promised them food you didn't say what kind of food maybe it's like this maybe it's a feast a crazy feast and they could they could sue you for that they say they could say we want steaks you didn't say what if you would have told them exactly what great but you didn't say so why why did you make a deal like that with them they deserve the best of the best the sons of before they start working this is it look what Yoshi did there because yesterday was the Y side of AI mandle so he threw in a picture of me and AI when I went to visit him so he says you don't only have pass kidness that's it you have to you have to specify I want you are only going to get bread and some be they say in be it's garnished not even ched just a bunch of beans but if it's true that your words if you're not straight with your words you're not trustworthy it's missing from the trust take it back retract the employees they never believe they're going to get crazy food he's just they knew that it's not him he's the son he's just going out there and it's the father so they were really on the father so why did he say let's do it quick before they start working once they start working oh then they'll expect more perhaps he told his father that he said this you know they're going to get all foods and therefore once they started working they feel as if they deserve it really say there's a problem that you're lacking [Music] trust I'm giving you a gift person says I'm giving you a gift yeah I don't know if it ever happened to you I've had a few times I'll give you give you a car then it takes it back why car is very expensive see you're not really you're not really you don't really trust the guy what do mean he could of course he could it's only words he he has all the right to and there's no problem at [Music] all by a smaller gift since a small thing he tells I'm going to give you a pen oh a penny has no reason to believe that you're going to take it back so I said this before but I think it's I think it's a true story there was a Jew that met like I think he was the king of moraco he says you know my son just became Bar Mitzvah so he says what's Bar Mitzvah he tells him you know this put on and he work really hard a whole year Lane this that 13 King said takes out his checkbook and gives him like €10,000 so the father say you know that's it's a lot for he said no anything less than that is is a is a biz for the kingdom the king doesn't write less than than that this is thing is a check $180 check from the King it's not mal so Meo you take that and say to I'm asking for there's nothing don't give me give me of a king don't give me give me what you what what is a king typically give that's what I want from you do it quick before someone else does it you got to be first in [Music] line we see this he so about a small gift a large gift then Ley means a Ley Rashi says I think rash says yeah okay in case you this time thre you for a loop and you want to know why it says Ben Ley the son of a Ley it should just say Le all over it's called a Ben so listen to this it goes like this it's good for you because I'm going to ask you a question now you ready T just say yes or no do you know what Trum Meer means no tell me okay I'm going to show you what it is and then tell me if I'm right very good he knows most guys most guys your age don't know so you should know you're big so it goes like this you have a tells a I'm you know you're my favorite ladyy you see all this fruit over here I'm giving it to you but he never gave it to him so the Ley who he has to give from his fruit that he already has he has to give Trum it's called Trum that he could take from this pile that's not his yet these are all promised him so what do you see from here when a person promises you a gift he has to stick to his word let's see what it looks like okay that's that just says that you you are that the person is not going to be over on this they're not going to speak falsely goes like this the I explain why I keep on showing it over and over not going to even if you're in the she for 5 years and you saw this 400 times sorry we got to show to the new guys has a pile of 100 fruit he takes two of them let's say because you could do get away with 2% you get away with half a percent if you want but the average is 2% you give it to the C great that's true me is you take 10% what you have left and give it to the Ley that's mice now it's not anymore the Ley he also has a to take 10% of what he has and give it to the why is it called Trum what you give to the is called Trum what Israel gives is called Trum what the Le gives is called Trum because he's giving truma from the me that he got from the is he takes one out of the 10 he gives it to the K is that the right is that right I'm asking you good okay good that's what you thought it was yeah no I'm asking him he's not part of the shear how would he know this if can't retract his words he promises he's GNA give the Ley from a pile of fruit that's why the Ley could be on this pile and consider it his own and say that this pile should be his true the and therefore he's going to eat all the fruit he has at home all fruit that he has at home he's the over retract I could he retract because just debor I told him I'm going to give you a gift and now I don't want to give you a gift I told him I'm going to buy you a car and now I'm not buying you a car it's possible that the pile is not even the Ley so he used it as the trumer for his fruit at home but it turns out it wasn't his to do so and he ate where says a real tough answer no the Ley took it from the is so it was 100% the Ley then he gave it back to the Isel to the to the Isel that's the case you want to be like that says at the end what if the decid to take the pile and give it to another Ley the Ley cannot complain or in fact that's the only thing you can do is complain but he can't sue him in it's talking about that it's the L's 100% he just re what's the word redeposited it thank you by the but it's his it's the Le he pulled it himself it's his and now the is gave away the Le's fruit another I guess knew say listen I'll prove to you that you can't say this because doesn't f with the the bottom line is it's a great R we're not talking about that it was the Lees and you see from here that if or anybody says to somebody I'm giving you this pile of fruit he must stick to his word says so we had already somebody give money deposit and salt somebody give money deposit for flex and now it's on Sesame interesting because thisas in there's no Sesame on the I don't know about here in Chicago because P they don't put Sesame on the Sesame gets everywhere maybe it's I don't know it flies you know it's hard to pick up so as huh they it's hard to pick up yeah we did talk about an what dides it say over there say that even it's in smaller space and same amount but Sesame is hard to pick up oh yeah yeah with the apples and the SES very good hard to pick up you see it's hard to pick up he's bring it right [Music] say went up in price they told the guy so he says you gave you gave me deposit for the Sass sorry take your money back he didn't want to take his money back why he felt the guy's a liar I know why you want to give me my money back you want to give me my money back cuz you don't want to give me the the Sesame I want my S I locked in the price and then the Sesame the the money got stolen let's think about it for a second what would you say in this case think about it the guy gives a $100 deposit for the Sesame the the seller of the Sesame decides to get much more money from somebody else he says sorry take your deposit back I says I don't want my deposit back force me okay don't take your deposit back then the deposit was sold him but the guy told him to take this deposit back he didn't want him so who's responsible on the deposit is he a Sher or not no what do you say the guy holding the deposit is this Sher follow biases out the money out the money why why is he not a show but he told you're not I'm not giving you take your money back but he's lying also that's a separate separate issue okay that's what Rober says I think it's fascinating problem he's dividing the problem no he's going to get a curse he's going to get a mish but he doesn't have to pay doesn't have to pay the 100 bucks the curse is cost him 100 bucks but if he takes responsibility and he gives him back the money so he doesn't get cursed get okay sometimes it's $10,000 it's a million dollars 100 bucks for 100 bucks it's exactly it I'm GNA I'm going to tell you later on I I I looked it up today so again for for the Su later that they did research and everybody that they interviewed would be over here it's it's coming up in in two lines everybody would be over on the worst of the worst in any situation married people or killing whatever it is for the right amount of money or you on anything for the right amount of money they they they they interviewed many many people for the right amount of money each person has their thing some people's $100 some $100 million but for money boom she say for 100 bucks I'm not going to take a curse for ,000 I'm to start oh yeah big deal curse okay since you were told to take your money you didn't listen so certainly the guy holding on to the told me I don't want this you know what I'm stopping here because yesterday I missed the word m so that's feeling for all the M for so here's the child does it work yes I missed one word but has no context saying a word okay they could take they could cut it and put it over there theu right on theu said one word gets there's no Cruise that's it I missed the word I should have just left it as is I miss somewhere else remember and told and what's interesting is there the story never even happened listen going to say you know how stories go and the likes it and he adds a little bit of his own pepper to the story because before you know it it'sit 10 people and it just grows the story just grows so here what about the curse for him to be puted from the money he has to accept upon himself the Mish he has to accept otherwise if you don't accept upon you have to pay the money okay says I heard this from one of the his name was okay if they would give him all the Treasures of the world in other words they give him all the money in the world have this person all the money in the world he would not change one word of us so it happens to be that we we say in every day what do we say no that all the money in the world wouldn't change our minds we will not be every how do we say it every day all the money that I have I'm not going to be overing anything that you hasem telling me to do all the money I have I mean so we say it we just throw it out I don't know how much we mean it so here we can mean it you have to think about somebody comes to you with a gun do this no I'm giving all everything I own the one of the stories that that sticks out right away is that story I keep on saying over and over about the guy that had to give up $5 million inheritance so that his father wouldn't be cremated it's very hard to understand the fa who would be such I don't think I would be able to5 million dollar because my crazy brother is not religious wants to cremate my father yeah if that's what requires you go to the r first I don't know if that's what the r says R says first comes your father's then comes your inheritance if that's the which I think it is then you got to do it that's it we don't have a choice so I'm saying but these college students that wasn't the case they don't certain things fly out the window at a certain price you could murder somebody for a certain price you could be over on everything for certain price yeah says maybe I don't know how many times I didn't look it up but that's a famous people the story happened with me I'm the I'm G to tell you what the story was this whole story is not like you think it is it was literally a few minutes before before test base oh sorry what happened one more how did I skip that I was sitting and this guy comes to the door he knocks on the door it's an interesting story right before guy needs sing why does the guy need before sorry I don't have do me a favor I need to get back to where I came from it's going to take me a while it's chabas I'm not all to so please watch this money you don't want to give me fine but take the money I guess it's not I'm just thinking about it now loud I didn't think about it when I learned it carry home that's exactly what I'm thinking now yes there but it's not yeah that's my that that's what I that's what I'm thinking out loud so yeah so Sesame you're allowed to take but not money it's not going to be for [Music] money motivators in Le responsing for the learning by thezman Brothers for the of our grandfathers where's my pencil oh do right now okay now should go smooth for the rest of a little a little comments and everything is okay it's getting dark you know what I'm not taking responsible here's my house do whatever you want put it in there she put it in the House St also they come to this is the story I was there anybody just says such a here's my house certainly he's not even or 44 minutes in we got to pick it upate so he said to this but they told they told ra what about the and mishar doesn't f the story because he didn't take back his word he wasn't selling he didn't take a deposit on the Sesame he said I don't have S that part of the story never happened says Whoever has the money in his hand he could retract other person can't when the money and the produce is in the hand of the seller he could retract but if the money is in the hand of the seller in other words the transaction happened the merchandise is by the buyer the money is by the seller the money is in the hand of the buyer it's in the hand of the buyer in the of the seller because the merchandise what you get for money is in his hand of course nobody can take it back it's already done how did the P how did the merchandise get to the buyer's hand not because he lifted it up because he's renting out the warehouse to the seller you hear what's going on there think about it for a second somebody rents his Warehouse to a seller the guy sells wheat and then the guy that rents it out purchases wheat from from that guy so in whose res is it the the owner the owner of the warehouse or the guy that is renting the warehouse in the renters that's saying it saying something else says is admitting to you is explaining that there's a difference here why and we had this a number of times very doesn't apply here why because you own the warehouse and you're renting it out to the guy the whole reason why money doesn't work even though the T says money should work and according and we say you need to do because we want the seller to be responsible when there's a fight but over here since the purchaser owns the attic he owns the warehouse you know like if there's a fire that happened by itself let's say so over here there's a difference when he's the real owner this that you should do doesn't apply here okay in other words that's why this is a special case where and not why because he happens to be the owner of the piece of Real Estate another story we had sesame seeds what else do we have flax salt salt and now we have wine he gave a deposit on wine they wanted to sell the wine to the second in command of the Kingdom over there you know what I'm out of here just give me my money back I don't want wine you hear this he gave a deposit for wine now he realizes he's it's not going to be good he wants to get out of the deal real quickly so let me ask you something do you think he's over on Mish the buyer is the he gave you the pass for the wine but he heard that the king or the guy very high upper guy wants to get the wine and he's going to take the wine he's not gonna have wine anyway so he's trying to get out of it is there a m on that right I I think you're right I think there's no just like the seller has the right to retract before to the buyer retract and there is [Music] no I knew the guy's name was coming to us he's uh guest by us in the hotel for PES this is going to be the third year B he takes really really good care of my AKA in Los Angeles gave him a good job and you know just he's his uh stepfather I guess so for PES he comes here he's the one that something to do with the mishna oh baby I don't know it's out next good all the way which is so we got about 10 days of so we got to get used to it is ripping somebody off when he buys something from you when he buys movable objects thank you I think we're good over there okay next year good thank you so basically if you charge somebody a six more than you're supposed to how much is it six 133% 16% that 16.6 okay this only from for that we had the other day right so I could buy a property for a million dollars sell for two million but know also works in the reverse so if you bought something like I did once with real estate I said over the that the guy um he was clueless and he he said he told me he bought the property for $220,000 an apartment and he says I know and you know that just like a car goes down in value so those real estate and I'm like yep you're right it goes down to value and he sold me each apartment for $16,000 that's what it was a nice building beautiful building new windows new roofs everything I know it happens once in a lifetime it's like giv you a gift I'm saying yeah I would never do I would never do that to to M never I mean probably could I don't know you know I don't know I would not do that that's not my style in that case since is that to to listen he got a price who says what the price is there's no in K there's no in K so if he undercharged me what's the is he said I want this I didn't do anything to him I didn't convince him he gave me the price and I bought it from him now if it was a car that would be a problem it's interesting I'm telling you what what's the market it's one6 of whatever the market is who sets what the market is first of all that's one shot we don't even pass it like that it's one6 of the money also okay we're going to see that in a second that's today's but what the market is yeah but the market is you go there is a market you have to see what the other property sold for and it wasn't 16,000 I promise you wasn't $16,000 in the last 10 years it's you know listen it's not it's not a not Chicago first of all this is in Decor Illinois it's 3 hours from here so even today an apartment is not even $100,000 you know what I'm saying it's uh you know be lucky if it's 70 80 I don't know still back then I was buying the same exact building for $40,000 in apartment I think it was4 something th000 the next door building was built by the same contractor everything just his building slightly better because it had new roof new windows and and and very good tenants so and very low rents get it was much better but right next door and we ended up buying the other buildings also for 40 something it's telling you that's how the price is over there still very cheap over there anyway Z so hold on okay if you have 24 coins so you know is four out of the 24 six six six of a purchase when could you take it back when is there no is enough time that you have to show it to Pro ah I just thought about it I don't know if you there's a there's a a thing on on that I don't know what it's called the it has a remote and it's like a glass thing it shows things different shows whatever VT something whatever one of those square boxes square box yeah here it has this like this and Al kid there's something on there that people bring items and and the guy buys them and he sells them so he always brings a a professional a tiger if guy gives you a coin you have to go you don't know how much it's worth so you go to the pro an antique right he buys antiques anti you have to how much it's worth the sword I don't know what you have to show it your your relative your your now says no it's like this look look at look at the screen for a second that's uh a six re says it's actually a third out of out of 24 which is a third a third for purchase the the guys in L were extremely excited about this because now they get to rip people off instead of ripping them off a six they get to rip them off a third it's tremendous tremendous profit don't be so excited no no no I'm I'm extending the amount of time forget the the relative forget the tiger you have all day the guy has all day to to to take a back forget we like we like we like ripping people off a six not not a third as long as they can't take it back right when I bought those apartments uh I told I was I was nervous I was going to take it back so he said I'll only do it on condition that we can close within two weeks like to rush him and that he shouldn't have any R says it's a six of the value of the purchase this Nami is very important I agree to you r that it's a six of the purchase but also a six of the money the gamar is gonna explain what that means yeah how much time is that can't so we have to rush over here and maybe we come back tomorrow looks very small but trust me it's going to be interesting okay tast yeah no no you don't need tast tomorrow the actual sug is is a good one um if the value is six and you sold it for five that's a six if it's worth six and you sold it for seven so one case the buyer ripped him off in the other case the seller did a six more six less according to everybody that's called this just a question what happens in the way we passing is not so much here in the mishna but the way we passing is that you if it's exact then you pay the difference if it's more it cancels if it's exactly six more you pay the difference if it's more than a six more drop more then it cancels the whole mea says if it's worth five and you sold it for six that's really a fifth but what happens is the money that you get the money is a six if the value is seven and you sold it for six that's a seventh explain more you're goingon to understand that much better in a second according you also go based on the money not so much the value both cases are you have to go with market value if it if you sld something that's worth five for six then that's only a forgiveness when do we say when you have the two options that the value and the money is you you took them you took a six in the money or a six in the value if it's only one of the two the value or the money that's how you know so now when now you'll understand a little better I think so we go back to this little chart over here you said if you have 24 there's 24 so is four out of 24 so if you look at this chart maybe okay this is how you could this this is how you could understand the here he sold something that's worth 20 everything that's not in the red box four 24 including the red box this is money you see what's going on here now the is not we're not going by the value of the object but the six is the total of the money that he gave so since he gave 24 and he's only supposed to give pay 20 so do not the value of the car but how much in terms of the how much more money did he give over here that's not true that's not what happened it was actually worth 24 so he he paid a six less than the value now not we're not talking about money now we're talking about value the value of the object before we thought the value is 20 and he gave 24 so the was in the money but now we're saying no the value is 24 and how much did he pay him he paid him 20 so he he he took off a six of the value of the so who got ripped off here the sell that can't be when how much time you have to get to to retract as long as you can show to your friend or your relative oh this is the problem if you're talking about you said we're talking about the seller is is getting harmed over here it says the buyer if we're talking about a seller so it doesn't fit into the Mish because it says a seller could take it back forever over here we see that we're talking about the the buyer another he he sold something that's worth 24 for okay four more but a of the 24 it's a six of the 24 and you put it on top of the 24 it adds up the 28 n so now we want to bring the same exact just from the other thing and we're going to do the same thing over again he he he sold something that's worth 16 for 24 so in other words it's a third in money he sold something his worth 24 for 16 so that is taking off from the value of the me not from the money who got harmed here the seller that doesn't fit in we're not talking about the seller we're talking about the buyer he s something is worth 24 for 32 all right fine it's the same R same answer RAB have a wonderful day for coming see you tomorrow hopefully on time at 9 p.m.