Daf Yomi Bava Kama Daf 98 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] good morning you guys are amazing I mean especially the a very very I love Miami every day there's a nice and every day there's new people it's unbelievable thanks for having me I was just telling the that um people come to Miami to warm up in the beautiful sun the nice weather and today was actually a very nice day but look covered my son I don't want to fight with him he said listen you got to do this thing called cold plunge what's cold plunge it's they cool up the water till you know 30 degrees 40 degrees and you Plunge in it and you stay there for two three minutes and it's very very I I could see if you have it in you so I told them I said I'll tell you I did something harder than cop she said what what did you do he said I gave three shum after stepping off a plane without going to sleep three shum in a row that's harder than cold no no so anyways today I went with him with his friend and we did cold PL the guy has this machine in his backyard it cools off the water even though it's you know it's Florida and it's hot well went in stayed there for like two and a half minutes I got I said three shooter was much harder much harder it was tough it's why would somebody subject themselves to such they have scientific um proof that it does this and does that it's all sorts of stuff okay my knee still hurts and I still feel a little tired whatever it works say it works don't try it it works um somebody sent me this uh so I was saying yesterday with the sa mum or so he said it a little bit better he said the way he heard from Risman and this makes a lot of sense the story now was and the Wasington Heights said when he was a B in the miror he had a special fund that you could borrow money to to go home so he came and borrowed money and we came he paid it back after P he told the thank you so the he told says you don't say thank you when you borrow money okay year goes byab needs money again to get home so he borrows money goes home his parents give him the money comes back and pays so this time he doesn't say thank you so says wait a minute what happened to but the r said I you now I say thank you so he tolds him it is certainly forbidden for for you to express any verbal thanks but the feeling of gratitude inside you should have been so strong that it would have been hard for you to remain silent I didn't see you experiencing any struggle to remain silent and that is what I want to see next time I want to see the just don't say thank you because of the voice I hear this was on statuses uh mky on a side of Miami Beach a voice Rings across the world Rabbi Ellie staning learning a black tomorrow so it's very nice but it happens to be I was eating pancakes that time I wasn't really learning gamarra that's my son over there on the right and uh I he asked me to join whatever he says he's not my Bal right now but you know he told me to to breakfast breakfast plunge plunge I'm here for him whatever he says all right turns out that my final day here is Sunday and I have a one o'clock flight so somehow I have to prepare a she I have to give two she mon shabas then prepare the sheer for Sunday and give it Sunday morning before 10 o'clock in the morning in other words be done by 10 prepare be done by 10 I don't know so maybe all nighter and then it's a flight that you can sleep on it's sleepable that flight you get 30s again night what do you do morning morning morning it's the M Shabbat flight you get in at night 7 a.m. it'll be 7:00 a.m. on Monday oh that's better I'm not going to make Shear over there but I'll have the the Hebrew she okay great see anything else over here no oh so the the week SP by SCH Rubenstein in honor P Rubenstein BEC the of our fathers Peter merker in memory of Hannah merker on have for the return of our hostages the miles family our parents yob all of shom Ando also one of my very good friends a big friend of mdy asked me to learn a certain person and to remain anonymous super Anonymous I'm doing that for him and AR of the mon anous for the of an easy child birth for his daughter and a healthy baby so here's an interesting question my son that lives here you could speak to him about it he bought Bitcoin back in the day years ago and he put the number you know the Bitcoin number in a book the only problem is he doesn't remember which book it is and we went through all the books in our house in Chicago we can't find it so here's the question somebody has $3 million worth of bitcoin and he shows his friend here you see this long number that's that's how you access it and the guy goes and destroys the number takes it from him rips it up throws in the toilet that's it done $3 million in the toilet or poter anybody why yeah but he didn't so what he didn't he didn't steal anything he didn't take anything from him is a what is that called no what is that called no and if I burn a what's a is it what what are you saying brma why is that grma he can't he didn't do he didn't destroy anything he's right is's right it's a grma grma and that today we're going to talk about grma it's a you're causing damage but you didn't do direct damage you didn't burn his Bitcoin you took away his ability to find the Bitcoin that's grma I burnt his phone and on the phone he has the Bitcoin information that's that's a grma he caused it to be lost we're going to learn a lot about that today says the G holding five lines down this will upset you this if Bitcoin you didn't get you're not going to get this one you take your friend's coin and you toss it into the ocean Potter your [Music] Potter here it is it's right in front of you just go down 100 feet and you could take it sh if you want you can take it so first of all we're talking about this talking about this is to cause damage now this is severe he takes his coin tosses it into the ocean he says you see it's right over there go get it now I don't know how to go down to the ocean I can't go down a so what's he going to have to do he's going to have to get one of these guys to uh take care of it he's gonna have to get a a diver okay so I caused you to go get a diver but your money's right here interesting now this is a every time I think about the story it bothers me like how foolish could this couple be there was a couple walking a boardwalk like this one of these things going over the the the ocean and the wife's diamond ring fell between the crack and fell into the ocean so instead of like losing it the husband had a great idea he says okay look it happened right over here we know this is the crack and fell in so let's count okay they they made a cimon here it's right here then they called up a company they called up a diver said listen come here we're going to pay you go down there and get the ring so the guy goes down he comes back 10 minutes later he says I didn't find the ring am I like how stupid can you be get a FR guy that knows dive go down you're gonna call a guy even if you Pat the guy down so you know what you you do you just hide it under a rock under there and you just come right back you come back down the next day when nobody's there okay so anyway do not call that guy to get your ring but it's doable it's you can find it it's there so says the the this is right over here the guy has a coin in his hand and you go like this you give it a whack so you didn't touch the coin you hit his hand and the coin went flying into the ocean but if you grab the coin out of the guy's hand and toss it into the ocean melaz that moment that you took the coin you become a GH of you're Co then you have to return it see here what's going on here guy has a coin in his hand hit his hand the coin pops up goes into the ocean since you could call a diver and the diver will take it out so you're why because it's right there it's unbelievable now it happens to be it's it's very interesting the there's a okay let's continue we'll see M of so ask a question we learned yesterday interesting I had my wife gave me I asked her for it and I forgot to show the I did have an Israeli coin because the the bill doesn't work to do I have fruit and I want to bring up the fruit to at to transfer Thea from the fruit into the coin has to be coin we said well said certain times when kro was in charge could be any coin all denominations so says the gar what if the coin is not by you what if the coin is in in a bank somewhere else in another city says like this if it's not in your possession doesn't work what does it mean it's not in your possession so Rashi says the problem with castra first of all it's very very far away second of all it's very dangerous to get there third of all nobody goes there like Raj says there's three problems here but okay so let's say you have money in castra and you try to use the money in castra to do you're you're in let's say your whole wallet fell into the great ocean you cannot use that money so what's the problem we just said that if money falls into the ocean right next to you you could use it it's as if it's yours all you need to do is get a diver so all you need to do is get a diver what's the problem why can't I use the money that's right over here in the yamama I know where it is we're talking about in a situation where I know where it is it's right here it's 100 feet down go get it you'll get a diver why can't I use that money to to redeem Myer sh hear the sh if we consider it that it's here it's by you I never took anything from you this guy hit my hand and it flew into the ocean he doesn't owe me a dime why because it's here it's accessible so if it's it's access accessible for is also accessible for and therefore it should work why isn't the word for right it should work special literally your has it in your hands famous M with Rabbi korth everybody knows the story but to repeat once in a while there was a guy in the concentration camps that told her Kor I don't think I'm going to make it and if I don't do me a favor find my son Here's the the the code to my to the safe I have couple Mill in there give it to my son I could trust you you're not going to take it for yourself fine so cworth after the the war he searched for this guy couldn't find him eventually years later he finds this guy he's a homeless NE guy poor doesn't have a sent his name and says listen your father left you millions of dollars millions guy was happy he had the uh the code to the safe he went in took his money and the question is always asked what happened there did the guy become a millionaire when he was 95 years old or he's always a millionaire he just didn't know about it the answer is that he was not a millionaire until he got the money because in his mind he was poor and he acted as a poor person he didn't have money so he's poor until he's 95 there was uh they say something similar two brothers they were stuck in an island and one day they they discovered a a box with a bunch of golden coins tremendous amount of money the problem is that when they were rescued they couldn't they couldn't bring it with them rescuing on this little canoe and they couldn't shap it with them so they decided they were going to hide it on the island they dug a hole put it in there and they can't they're going to come back with a larger ship and pick up their their uh the lot or whatever you want to call it so they they left and one of the brothers went on a on an Excursion he told his brother I'm going to go get it he went to the island and he discovers that it's not there anymore somebody had found it and took it so he comes back and he he doesn't tell his brother tell he said I didn't make it it's hard we'll go a different time one brother died poor because he he knew the truth he knew that somebody somebody had taken it the other brother was under he was always convinced that he's a multi-millionaire he just has to go get to the island so basically wealth is in the head that's the bottom line so if somebody erases the depiction on a coin you Potter he didn't do anything it's the same amount of silver the same everything just here we actually have a see here we go this is has it's not the clearest video but basically he brings it down we're going to see that's if he used the hammer and he didn't remove anything from the coin zero you guys want some dumb jokes today I have reallya jokes he says yes yeah I don't know if this is good enough this is on a low level this guy had a a car accident and his his whole car was smushed in so he looked he's like how am I GNA take the dent out so he had a great idea he went to the exhaust and he started blowing into the exhaust says friend told him you idiot the windows are down it's not going to work that's one I got more of those more check this out if no so this is to just bang it down but here Shina don't look at the Halloween thing that was a mistake oh it still say Halloween no this is to file it down and basically what are you doing you're removing over here you're removing part of the coin oh you removed part of the coin now you're now you're a g of before you didn't do it you just you crushed it in okay crushing is not you didn't you didn't take anything away what happens if you knock somebody in the eye you knock your slave you knock his eye what does that mean you blinded him but the eye is still there and that's going to be the gamar kha the eye is still there so why is this any different the eye which is still there which is blind now makes the slave go out free whereas a coin that you gave it a big whack but nothing changing the coin you say oh I didn't steal it I didn't do anything if you give a eye a big whack and it's the same eye it's just doesn't see anymore you're saying that he goes here's another one this for you don't you guys don't listen this is this for him he said he wants it it's for him the guy he uh he told his friend listen I bought the most amazing hearing aid ever it's unbelievable I hear perfectly it's unbelievable so the guy says how much did it cost you he said yeah I did the da all right wow yeah we gotta come up with better ones voice sides [Music] jokes okay so we're just going to continue on but we got the question already if he didn't hit him in the eye he made some crazy noise and the the whatever it was the the the the sound off the all made him blind the bottom line is blinding somebody without changing anything in the the eye or the ear he goes out why is that any different than banging a coin not changing the coin which it doesn't become yours it's not true if a person makes his own father death we kill him and this is there's a number of things on this D if I forget them just remember even Ed is in this week's Parish a lot of things on in this week's parach you'll see it's going to be unbelievable the whole parish is going to come to to life we're going to remember all these Su that we learned how did it become deaf through a drop of blood fell in his ear in other words that's why when somebody makes somebody blind or deaf there's a real damage that occurs in the body whereas hitting a coin there's no damage there's not nothing happened I just I made it I I took away the the picture or whatever but it's still there if a person makes a hole in the cow's ear as such right today they have on the you see on the cow's right here we're looking to to the right of of the picture they put that little tag in there that makes a cow trafe for a carbon you can't bring a cow like that as a car so a guy walks over to his friend's cow and punches a hole through the a did he cause damage or not now he can't bring it as a carbon what kind of damage is it so how much was the carbon how much was this cow worth before and how much is it worth now worth the it's worth the same I also thought like you don't feel bad I also thought like you I'm like I don't that's that's the here these are you sell this animal for the same exact price as you would sell it before says the even goes one step further not every cow was GNA be a carbon sometimes one out of 20 cows he brings a Caron doesn't mean that every cow H interesting this thing is dripping it's going to ruin the equipment there it's fine put on this side Maybe not maybe it's just this is dripping it's just me dripping it is okay says so we know what is in in time of the inash a person became T the only way to get out of the T is to get sprinkled with water that comes from a Mayan and in the water they mix the ashes of the paruma so first you need a paruma the paruma we know can't have any done with it you can't work it if you worked it once that's it it's possible you lose two3 million of a paruma the is the special water before you mix it with ashes you can't do any work with it what does work mean so it says Rashi it means this to use it as a waight for a scale to to measure to to wave meat let's say so let's say you use the the guy was mean he wanted to ruin it for the guy so he took his water and used it on a scale he used the the cow itself here's a picture of a doing work and that's it that oil you see that that's the Yoke around its neck that's the what you're not allowed to do what's he just caused two three million doll damage I can't take this guy to bz why because what do we call this a says the it's this these cases that's when I do work I put it on a scale if I show somebody the water after I put it on the scale he'll never be able to tell that this water was once used as a weight it looks identical to this water in the bottle right over here nobody could tell the difference but when I create a hole in a cow everybody sees that there's a hole that case should be a case so and if not you should say the much bigger case why are you telling me a case that you can't see the damage give me a case that you could see the damage is that a b no no no you got it wrong creating a whole your you can't bring him to B like we said before so then why are you telling me a case of water of a that you can't even see the damage or the parum itself you can't see that you work that animal but yet you cause a $2 million damage is a huge here that even though there's no that you could tell you should know you're GNA get paid in sh for this Hashem will take care of you that's the here here's the if you burn your friend it says on thear ruin owes shim a million dollars you go ahead and you burn it now ruin says I don't owe your money prove it oh I had a too bad if you could produce thear I'll pay you you can't produce thear I'm not paying you I'll pay you for the paper that's it I'll pay you one paper how much is the paper 10 cents I'll pay you 10 cents I'm not paying you a million dollars yeah is all these things yeah say now I got to say the story I don't know if I said it in the Hebrew only in the Hebrew she only in the English I only said in one of the she but I got to say even if I said it I got to say it again because just last week a very imposing figure a guy a really strong guy physically told me the story about himself that he was in yiva in in New York and the rebi said go go read the gamar so he starts reading the gamar in fromont of the re he says so he says in front of the whole class maybe it's a principal principal he says you're a dummy you're a real dummy he said he he says you're a dummy and the guy wanted to bury himself he said he never felt more ashamed in his life and it caused him serious trauma for many many years say throughout his whole yiva he felt like he's a real dummy and he gamar was just not his thing because the the the principal in front the whole class embarrassing like that and um he said he said that he overcame it to the point where I didn't say this in year I did he says no if I said it was within the last week or so but I I said it and one but I think I said in the Hebrew he said that at his he gave this guy a why not because he really respected him but because he wanted to feel like he got over this and he's able to forgive him and move on with his life that's this guy he's a very guy he's special guy and the reason I was thinking about this cuz just yesterday another guy told me a story guy was telling me said that he he used to play instruments by uh instrument by I don't want to give too many details to to give it away but it's a guy that almost everybody knows him and uh he played instrument by like a wedding and this is over 10 years ago maybe more and a guy came over to him in the middle middle of while he was playing and embarrassed him in front of the whole let's let's call it a wedding barass in from the whole wedding pulled the plug and just did something terrible him he said he's never picked up that instrument again ever never played it again and he doesn't D anymore because that one person that did that thing to him so my point is I'm just thinking about it I hope I don't think about it again when I read every time I read because it's on every D but the Power of Words the power that Rim have over the when they put them down and then somebody came over to me last night and told me that I sent him a text message and and that a few words helped him and and and he was going through something and helped himad sad you could you could say a bad word to somebody one not nice thing to your son to your talet to your friend and you don't know what Ash has the guy hasn't picked up an instrument in over 10 years and he was a professional player he's not a guy that was just messing around with the he played this for a living a good word one good word 10 seconds to tell somebody something and it goes that it's unbelievable anyways it has nothing to do with the Su but it gave me trauma and I have trauma every time I see the word dummy dummy what's the case here the guy burnt the guy star he burnt thear what that so hold on he burnt the star and he's saying he's Potter so says what is the case tell me exactly the case testify that a million dollars so it's a big deal so we have so they could rewrite it there no so what good is this the original so and the over here in the they say not like they changed the way Rashi learns it the guy that burnt thear he believed the guy that had the star he believes him nevertheless he cannot collect with it and therefore you think that he's but he part A sponsored by Greg for the success and safe return of our and hostages for the for and now every day they come out with new numbers that at least 30 of them are dead these um hostages and the way theas is talking like they don't care anymore who knows how many are still alive they had a lot hostages maybe they would be doing a deal I don't know it's very scary but we have to keep on Ding and keep on learning more T this idea that if you if you burn somebody's document that says on it that so and so ow the money you burn a whether or not you have to pay don't get nervous with these words very simple and we had this in this a number of times remember that whole Su and I kept on saying if somebody said that he's going to's he obligates himself to bring a carbon and there's a difference between if you say neava and we Saida is a zoo remember is a zoo and it's only this one but nether means I'll bring a carbon and even if this animal dies I'll bring another one so if he sets aside this animal say I'll bring this as a carbon and somebody steals that animal then the GH has to replace the carbon even though we say that by you can't steal from but you just stole from a human being because now he has to replace it because something that causes a monetary gain is like M it's like real money and the same thing if you cause a monetary loss you cause him a monetary you cause him money you took his money away so pay him the money so if I hold that a the quation of monetary thing is is considered a monetary loss so you have to pay him so iaus his to be burnt I burnt thear and I caused him not to not to be able to collect a million dollars hey a million dollars that's you ACC that's passing that what just because I C somebody loss it's not like M wait a minute wait a minute say how could you how could you compare the two cases you're talking about AAR burning somebody's Bitcoin number I'm gonna have to pay him now10 million remember that guy I saw this whole thing this guy said um all the way in the beginning of Bitcoin he wanted to see if it works so he ordered a pizza and pay the guy in a Bitcoin he says that was a big mistake because now that Bitcoin is wor how much is Den was like $70,000 you paid him one and a half Bitcoins for a pie of pizza anyway so Mas when something starts out as cash like an animal as a carbon great our favorite case we've been talking about it a lot lately you steal a pie of pizza before a big your neighbor comes and sees your pie Pizza sitting around the one that you stole he burns it why does he burn it because it's time to burn it's the time to burn the he doesn't have to pay you for the P Pizza why everybody and if he sees your pizza sitting around he has to burn it for you why is he coming and burning your so the point is that's a pie of pizza a pie of pizza had value beforehand how much is a Pie pizza did everybody have no idea $2 $20 when I was a kid was $8 no it was even less it was 75 cents a slice and it went up to a dollar slice that mental s was $8 20's cheap 20's cheap probably even even uh well how much is it in New York over here it's 25 2530 bucks wow okay it was worth $30 before P so I had something that was it had a a monetary value and I went and I burnt it afterwards when there was okay but it started out as something that had value how much value does a document have when the document says so and so owes a million dollars to so and so it has zero value it has the value of the ink in the paper but it's not it's not a valuable thing so how can compare the two cases but something like AAR that has no value no intrinsic value yes for you it's very valuable because you could through it you could get money it's a check like today's checks I don't know if it's the same thing but something similar me I'm REO how can you compare it oh so now sticks in a new word called G it happens to be that in it seems like Rashi just to make it simple rash say grma and G is the same thing okay but others don't like that what's the difference why they say GMA in when it talks about gives a few lines over there it talks about you know this case and there's four of you've never seen so much sh in your life and then he says another few words and more sh more another four pages the difference between grma and G and when do you say grma when you say G and then he says yes I know people say that rash thinks that grma I say that rash didn't mean it it's a whole long over there I think it's a record in how much sh there is on one the bottom line is we're not going to get into it if you say that it's a grma so and when somebody causes damage he has to pay so he has to pay now whatever it says in the document it's a million dollars he has to pay a million dollars if he burnt it if you don't go with that then all he has to pay is one piece of paper but not the million dollars says there's a story ra for says rashi rashi was a young kid and he caused damage he burned somebody's somebody's star and made him pay when he got older we learned that if if a kid does damage he doesn't have to pay but or whatever right who just asked me you asked me but even a kid has to pay so it's to pay up when you're adult and you did damage you think about all the windows you broke playing baseball your neighbor this that pay up okay what do you mean the Marshall we decide like the Bitcoin we decide this is not just like I write I I owe somebody dollar everybody agrees that thear has a value it has to be a star that you could collect with it any star that you collect any star that causes damage Bitcoin you don't have to collect you just have to know the number and you go I think it's the same thing if you have a star that's worthless just it's your star nobody's going to give you money for it trading money no so what's yeah I would say that's the same thing why not okay [Music] so what's I'll just show you over here the best I could do without getting stuff but basically if if you have a you want to depict you want to carve out a beam and depict whatever you you know they call the totem pole whatever I don't know I I think it might be a little bit of a a religious thing so I didn't want to show that but this is more like animals So you you're going to get you're going to pick yourself the you have a bunch of beams you're going to choose the best one the straight one this the strong one whatever it is you're not going to spend a lot of time carving something when it's not a a um a good beam okay so you're gonna get the best one so ra took from Rashi the best of the best great today I drove 40 minutes to this Yeshiva called dores I believe it dores yeah yeah you know I me that's where uh that's where you live so that's where went you you drive every day 40 it's far away from it took me 40 minutes really in traffic and all that you know was one o' that's where R was really I didn't realize that huh okay so no I have a I have a nephew there ysim fer is there and I went to give him and um so they asked me to speak there I said you know I don't really speak any shivas but covered my nephew I'll yeah yeah so there weren't that many boys there maybe 10 boys I'll speak for 10 boys so I I told him the story of because it reminded me when I was learning the sug here it reminded me of of the story Rashi this is Rashi right Rashi he wrote the gamorra but when he was a kid apparently L was a little bit on the Wild Side he burned people's things down so the famous story with yah Yas is the the the towns in slit he's a he's a big big uh Vaya they called him you know he went around damaging beating up people and this and that and uh one day he climbed up the tree he climbed up a tree and he looked into somebody's house and sure enough he sees a father whacking his son PCH and back in the day it was okay and he I not it's not okay but that's what everybody did it was the Min and he heard the father telling his son what you you want to grow up to be like yah yasa was devastated he's on the tree and he hears this and he couldn't believe it and he he climbed down the tree he said if people are using my name as an example of what not to be and he took the few little coins that he had and he bought some potato chips or whatever and he gave it out to his friends he says I'm going to see you guys I'm leaving and he walked Story Goes he walked for three days he walked to vogan comes toan says yeah I want to I want a come TOA he says what do you know he says I don't know anything don't know a thing this this is not a place for people don't know thing you have to be to come here he says no I I I want to learn I want to start I'm doing so okay come um him the guy out and then the story is that yah he he became the r he became the Rob of that place of you I don't know I don't know his name and it's a famous famous story so I told those kids I said you know by the way I I relate to the story there's not a kid in in in didn't get beat up by me I every kid in the neighborhood got a beating not only the kids some of the fathers also if the father start EMS em ask so I'm not saying I became a r or anything but uh even even yla became the RO of the city in in Rashi says that's what it says here I don't know if it was the righta to say the story in but anyway says the unbelievable he's a kid he's a troublemaker so yeah you have a Pie Pizza that person stole and after PES it's worthless why because it's you can't have any benefit from it all you give it right back to the guy stole from in the box say take it do whatever you want with it obviously the guy's gonna have to burn it of says the it's interesting the next I don't know how many lines it I didn't count but it's a massive and we had it word for word in this you look it up it's word for word who who's the one that says that when it comes to something that's worthless you just give it back to the owner this must be how much time do you have over here okay you have a bull let me see what's going on here oh this has do we do this already no hold on I can't show you that no oh here this one it's not so but okay it's okay this is shus you have a ax that killed a human being so after the bezan says okay he killed Etc you bring this sh in front of them then what do we do we kill the it's also but what if listen to this this is that not everybody's familiar with sorry you didn't bring him to there was no verdict yet so if he runs and sells his ax it's a good sale what about what about the guy bought it say listen to this what about the guy that bought the axe and they're going to bring him to bz soon and they're going to say did did you they going ask the ax did you killing are they gonna kill the axe no no that's what I'm telling you it's AES here biges why that's it it's a different owner different owner that's it starts from new so it's a good idea to run and sell it you want to make it a carbon make it a carbon want right now the spot to eat the meat you NE you were the The Watcher you the Sher and you were negligent and it went and killed somebody now you owe the guy an axe why because they took away the ax and they killed it but now you have a trick you give it right back to the owner as if you returned once there's a verdict all these things the opposite you can't do anything you can't sell it you can't eat the meat and if you return it you're the Watcher you return it's nothing once this and this animal is on death row he's ready to die return him throw him right back in the barn and you don't have to pay for him from the wide lines go down about 15 lines that's where we are that's the here could I say even though animal is worthless it's on death row you cannot say that not true everybody agrees that I give back I could give back a Pie Pizza I can give back a oh but a is different why if people argue if there's an argument if whether or not I could give back then this should argue I stole a pizza before p could I give it after should say no you can't give it back and should say you could give it back it seems like everybody agrees you can give back the The Pie pizza after P so why is there because could I finish off the verdict without the sh being right in front of so say you cannot do that he has to be in front of you so therefore the say I would have done one of these this is this is an old one but you know why not show it to the in case you didn't see it I would have brought him to the aam I would have I would have you would have hid guys remember this one is so you hear this what since the guy the the sh has to be in front of the bz then and if he's not in front of the bz then I could have hit him I would brought him to the swamp why now that you gave him over to you gave him to people I can't even talk to I can't have discussion with it's your fault that he's dying I could have hit him says there's no there's no excuses here it doesn't matter if they if you gave him over to bz or not regardless they would kill the socks I could I could do a verdict without him being there what did I do to you at the end of the day they would have given the verdict even though he wasn't there didn't L by giving him over to bumps into did you learn anything special when it comes to the yes I learned something it says in the return the theft so the question is what's the double should return the theft which you stole of course you stole if you're G to return a theft then you stole it what's a is coming to teachers you should give it back exactly like you stole it that's we had yesterday you stole a coin and they took it out of circulation Paris veru does anybody remember what we learned yesterday about Paris veru if you stole fruit and they ratted you stole wine and it became spoiled the M says that you pay at the time they stole whatever is worth then but over here we're going to see a sto it says something completely different in this BR TR that's a completely different made it's not it's not was the animal that killed another human being and before the all these things yesterday we learned that by wine if became you don't say it became it became vinegar you don't say you have to pay for a good battle why that's not the question here we just said if if there if there was no then I could give it back who says there's a difference the ones that say that makes a difference if this or not there is a there is no and a before only oh so what do you see that everybody agrees that when it comes to I just say when it comes to a that's where this so if so this this Bry is not like you okay you found this don't tell says rash they make fun of me how could a rabbi make such a big mistake you hear this can't read this 15 minutes okay that's not so so let let me ask you a question what do you mean don't tell me don't make fun of me it's t you have to be real when it comes to you have to be true to your you have to say the I made a mistake I forgot what does it mean so on this kind of says beautiful I liked it a lot I asked this question what do you mean say oh remember I told you says what you meant to say is don't tell them I'll tell them now it could come out GMA he's the rebi he made a mistake oh by the way tell me them come gather you know I came across AA and it says not like I said now he looks Gish don't you tell him hey your re messed up and here's AA then he won't look so good that's what he meant if you stole fruit and they rotted it's unbelievable by the way just remembered I was in Costco a guy shows up there with rotted fruit says you have a policy all you know you take gave back rotted fruit and he got her credit they couldn't say a word they were really upset at him but a policy is a policy so yeah of course they threw it in the garbage but they gave him his Mone never happened in Israel that's why there's no Costco in Israel that's why there's probably no Costco in Lakewood okay I'm sure this three of them over there no they said there certain stores that uh they're blacklisted over there this guy wasn't Jewish no it's unbelievable people like use certain things like like electronics for five six years and then return it and then just get the newer model Nobody Does that huh sunglasses under the airplane oh they they fell that I told them exactly what it was and they want to give it I didn't expect I I there was like a 3% chance I thought it was a funny joke like but not ohis but what we do with the between the brce and the mishna yesterday we learned that Paris that you have to pay full price and over here in the Bry it says you just give it back to the guy rotten fruit what does the mishna mean that you have to pay for the whole thing because it R they all ratted no that's it you can't give it back to the owner you pay but when when you say says it's talking about a different case some of the fruit rotted it's normal when you have 100 you know 25 apples three of them are rotted so for that we're not going to make a big deal then you give back the whole pile and to do well inos noan and whatever that means no oh video today you give your product to not this here this one you give your car to the shop okay and they take it in to fix and then they say uh there's a little bit of a problem who pays CH changing the muffler okay so you hear the problem you gave it to a professional and this is what they do with your car is it a no they have to pay full price they gave the carpenter to fix once we're here this is what I had when we're learning shabas and and Iran I got this depiction from Pur no longer do we have to rely on pencils now this is the upgraded version but rash in fact says over here that sha is a box basically it's the carriage that carries women it says here behind uh you know horse and buggy it's a buggy we have another sh here just to remind the real quickly when we're doing na so the had a question how does guy get into B without becoming Tom the moment he steps into B becomes Tom says this back in the day it was a little rudimentary but it's better the guy came in in a box but then he saw off the bottom of the box then just to remind the another she that we had come on man why they bringing me boms like this some people didn't appreciate it but okay so says the you hire contract he's going to break down the wall you wanted him to break down the wall and keep all the bricks and perfect condition so he could build another wall but he broke the bricks has to pay he was knocking down the right side of the wall not realizing what he was doing and he knocked down the left side of the wall poter that is part you didn't have to assume that that's what's going to happen it's more of but if it fell down because it was so hard to let me see we're talking about a guy gave a ready box gave a nice box and he said could you add a couple of Nails in it and as he's adding the nail he broke it gave the carpenter he gave him a bunch of 2x4s he said build me a box he built him the Box in a shop and it broke that's we had it a few times but it's good to do says it's a little different than what you thought when a professional Carpenter or anybody built something for you so it's not that you owe them money when they're done building it's as they go along the their profit is in the item itself and they basically acquire the item from you as they're building you give them a bunch of 2x4s 2x4s are worth 100 bucks yes more than yeah now you IM 2x4s he starts building building building he owns the 2x4s because he put in 35 hours of work into the 2x4s so they become his then when you pay him you're actually buying the product from him that's how that's how that's theor says SOA who broke it the carpenter broke his own item he built a table with your 2x4s and he broke the table he says oh it's a beautiful table let me break it breaks it so I was thinking St like in mdy I want to put down like this um the acrylic you know that stuff they pour the epoxy oxy with the wood I like that stuff I want to build one of those in but I don't know if who does in N I need to find a guy over here in America you get a table that wide it's like $30,000 M it's not that much it's a bunch of epoxy and wood and it's it's a lot of manh hours the guy sees it he likes it's beautiful epoxy table takes a hammer poof breaks it whose table did he break it's a very interesting shil in logic who owns the table he built it for ruane is it ruines already or no we say it's the the Carpenters until he delivers it it's his it's a Shiloh how do you look at it so you could look at it it's the Carpenters is 100% even though he received all the materials the pxy the wood everything he received from the owner of the table but because he put so many man hours into the table it became his the wood became his until he gets paid for it but what about our he gave it to the professional to to build our mishna and he ruined it like the car he gave the car to isn't talking about he didn't give him a car gave him a bunch of wood and that would be that even though he got wood he's to pay he got a readymade product he was just asked to to fix it up a little bit was finished says I thought about that answer why why do you think I thought about that because it says in the mishna another case case number two is case number one must be a different case if you telling me a case of a readymade product so what's the case before that a non readymade says no I could get out of that question how in fact it's only one long case it's not a case of wood and then a case of readymade box it's one case of a readymade box it starts out with you think it's talking about wood and then I'm going to explain to you that it's not wood it's a readymade box it's not two cases how is the first case talking about he gave him rade box in fact it makes a lot of sense that's one long case not two separate cases the we're talking about how not a new case but just to explain the first case because if the first case is talking about wood think about it if I give somebody 2x4s and he makes a table and he breaks the table he's 100% for the table so certainly if I give him a readymade table and he breaks the table of course he's on a full table if I give him just the material he has to pay me for a full table so if I give him a whole table and he breaks it of course he's must be two separate cases one case El sorry it cannot be two separate cases because it doesn't make sense to say two cases which one is not even I said the first case and two by fours the guys to pay for a full table even though he received only two by fours he don't say that he became a partner certainly the second case the M had no reason to say the second case so El it's one long case it's one case that a guy brought in a readymade product like a car like a like a table and he says put in one more screw and he broke it he has to pay for it so no that's not such great that's not such great no in fact it's two cases but I had to say a case of wood and I had to say a case of a rad table because it doesn't say in the that was wood so maybe you'll say that the r is talking about a already made box but would not that's why I say a second case of I tell you a case about a ready made box therefore I know that the r is talking out a guy came into the shop with just the ingredients the the not the ingredients what's the word theal matal the material thank you and even so when a guy comes in listen to this guy comes in I could say that the guy comes in just with 2x4s and a bunch of screws say make me a table and the guy makes him a table and now the table is worth $10,000 and he breaks it he has to pay the guy $10,000 that's the I could say that Rai have a wonderful evening have wonderful day