Daf Yomi Bava Basra Daf 101 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] I go wow unbelievable galic we're here AR the Y just a few days before y recording the shear in advance so that those who want to watch the shear before y although I'm a little bit opposed the idea of learning to D in a day it's it's all about the da it's it's all about the Y not the da learning every day but I understand that there are people that on it's very difficult for them to do a DA and uh maybe they'll after they'll watch this they go back on that's a good idea to you know do a little Kar when you have some downtime but so that people don't fall off the bandwagon since we have a 3-day and we have to record this anyway sometime so we're going to record da K Al today when in fact this morning we did daad Z I think so a little bit out of whack tomorrow this is every mag's nightmare I was trying to be on top of things and I prepared the K Al and K B and my good friend Dave sharpman was in the booth now he comes there at all hours of the day uh had me realize that I prepared the wrong da that in fact I have to give d k so tomorrow do K I'll have to prepare that and so it's really out of order we're doing anyway uh we're going to try to do a shorten Shear so that it's easy to do a few shum in one chat we're going to skip the emails going straight to the sponsors however before I get there I just want to remind I'm going to say this a number of times the 3 is a to fall off because of everything that's going on and people are busy and they're Ding and a lot of people don't have time to learn unfortunately and I'm saying this if you do find yourself in a three daff hole don't get yourself in a four da hole just skip ahead wherever we're holding we're holding just go ahead to there and I do advise at least open up a gar for just a few minutes and look at it and even if you only do a few lines it's also better than not doing anything so the sponsors the K is sponsored by B Rosenfeld for the whole month for business the entire for the sa and Speedy return of all the hostages what happened I'm kicked out of here already remember yeah so that's it was a full month interesting okay got it oh yeah we're doing English Now Memory of's father's father have Al the official motivators of the mon forell and the whole St to continue to make so enjoyable for so many here we go we're holding by you sell your friend the place so could you could dig a grave what does a grave mean what does a grave mean you think a grave means a single grave no let's say you hire a contractor to dig a grave the contractor if he doesn't know NE he must know something you ask him to dig a grave it involves a lot more than digging a grave so let me just show you this short short clip that some of us are familiar with check this out this is inan this how to people so that's in sanria this is if you look at the art scroll picture this resembles some of the art scroll pictures so what you see in these pictures is as follows there's a room and from the room there's Ken little um chambers that they put the the person in those chambers and the chambers went in all directions of the room so what the mace yeah that's better the mace okay so let's see what the mishna says so first of all there's a a big room that you come in and you gather there and you look around you and you see the different chambers that room is fouras approximately 8T Al approximately 12 8 by 12 feet how tall is it four out as tall about 8T tall like today we have 8 foot ceilings 8T tall now from that one room we're going to see that he's not off the hook yet he's going to have to build two of these rooms two times but let's see one room includes eight burial Chambers so our 3D team we actually have two people working on this they built us some models here in 3D so that we could appreciate this a little bit more maybe so first of all this is the room that we're talking about it's four AM by six amas and it goes like this and these are the chambers that come out of the room now each chamber is four AMS long so that a six am person could fit in there plus he's buried in a coffin it's six wide because that's typically what a person is okay minus he's he's not alive so he takes up a little less room he's not wearing clothing he's wrapped in so it's a little less you have the six and seven tall why because the actual AR is going to be six plus you need one above of ear if you don't have that ear space if you would have the stone the the ceiling of the cave directly on the coffin then the tumb of the coffin would break out of the coffin and go directly above the coffin anybody that walks above would be T there's a te of ear and that traps the T so to speak since it's a the T of the mace gets stuck in that and doesn't come above the grave now we'll see that that's not so true will go up anyway but it actually stops the here we go let's see a little bit more what we have here okay why that's how they did it I don't know the cover the ma yeah back then the here you could see what you do with the six armus and the four armas so let's say you have three maybe I'll zoom in so you can see the numbers a little bit better each each chamber is Six Wide which is one amama there's a space between the chambers of one amama so now we have a total of five amas 3 plus two empties and then you have a half armor on the corners it's another armor for a total of six arm now if we take it up a little bit here now on the short wall you only have two Chambers so that's two alas plus maybe we could close that window please thank you and one arm of ear that's three plus a half Al and half Alma is four alas yeah understood half AR on the corner half on the other plus three now so that's the 6 by four here you can see it says P this is how you go in from this from this side obviously you're not going to go in from this side with the with the coffins okay very simple I know that if you look at the ram it looks complicated and scary I think now basically that's what we just discussed the rashbam and we should be okay for now now let's the next picture Okay galic now what's this now exactly sure because that's thear over there okay I don't know what the difference is we'll try to figure it out as we go so you have three on one side three on the other side that's six two on the short side that's eight and the actual Chambers AR it's four deep because the mace is three and the is another AR ver and the height sh the height of the chamber is seven six for the and one for and there's six wi because that's the width of a person a person takes up but this includes the okay because he's dead so he takes up a little less it's larger than your said the narrow side is six the long side is eight it's not 4 by six it's 6 by8 each oh this is a big if I'm a contractor and I have to dig in saned you could understand that it's Stone over there it's tough stuff each cave probably takes days no hammer and shs they didn't have those tractors that we have today the pneumatic those guys sit there cut it out he said no it's much more than you think he paid the guy $1,000 no he doesn't he doesn't build or what I say no8 338 this is 13 not 8 13 it's four on the long side four on the long side and three on the short side and in addition to that which the doesn't say two additional 15 yeah 13 + 2 15 here 11 oh let's do the math does he say four4 right you're right 11 13 total it says he says in the beginning 13 no need to argue with him here you go understood it's like this the two additional are like that and they actually are underneath this Courtyard that's part of this whole the center Courtyard when you come to the B of far that's where you hang out you make his SP them so there would be directly beneath and thear says that doesn't make any sense because now people are stepping right above it first of all it's a problem with Toma second of all it's not um covered for the mace happens to be there's somebody in my building that a lot of people know him very well I know you know him very well so he had a he had far here in bees and then his brother-in-law was nter and he went to the brother's L and he went to thisas where they have the caves he loved it said it was air conditioned and it was lighting it was G I remember when they opened it I remember a year or who knows how long ago they had sushi they made a whole party there they're trying to bring people in so he's you know what he did he sold his F here in the ches and he he bought over there so now he's in and he he saved $1,000 he said he made $1,000 so I could hear Look it's not messy there's no dirt all concrete boom boom boom okay let's see where theer is oh oh this is over here now you could see the marrow this is the first three three and two you see the this might here I'll show you in a second this's a t ofama but there's a there's a here and here's the is this the no that's the next one but you see there's a middle the that connects the two rooms this is 6x4 6 by6 to be able to hold all the the and the people burying and there are two caves coming off the center room it's interesting cuz in in I think all over the world in America how do how do you bury a person in what direction do you bury him usually the head is towards so when he wakes up just starts going like a that's the direction but here you see they buried people in all different directions because you have all these because you're in you're ready in there is R there's no there's no pointing anywhere says here we go here's this neb contractor who thought he's getting himself a good deal the guy said build me a grave he said a grave oh grave one he ends up spending four years digging this thing out he thought he's going to get away in a day and he's there for he's building this complicated situ situation four rooms each room has 13 4 * 13 26 52 what how do they get that's a good CH so they you're allowed to walk over as long as you're walking you know there's a whole need then if you're allow to walk on a grave people do that unfortunately no no no no but you're in order to get to the center you're going to have to step over these Graves but you're going quickly you're not like standing on it you're not you're not hanging drone ask Yoshi to draw it he'll show you how to do it says the mishna was still by the mishna the question is okay is he adding is he asking me mean means that depend literally sah is the rock like in sanri would be rock you could actually see from the the video I think you could see that it's rock right Maybe not maybe not I don't know but most is it looks like here we're in rock this is Rock All Things R but anyway so depends if it's thick it's solid stuff so maybe you don't need aama between every chamber you can even go a half arm or hold if it's flimsy dirt you might need four armas between a Graves so it depends on what on what the material is and what you're building it out of I think maybe some people took it a little far they learned this like depending how much caming money I guess they thought depends $50,000 a grave who knows what it is today how much is high anybody know more thanas probably no pich very next to see is not yeah I heard that Bish is already sold out that's what I somebody's told me you can't even get a grave now in Bish somebody offered it my father-in-law for a million dollars the whole entire thing H the the yeah the the newer one what it called we have four four and three plus two where are they if it's the picture that we're showing the whole time this guy so this the place where you do the L and everything that's in the see-through box on top and there's two graves underneath say doesn't make sense they're they're stepping on top of the the graves now we just saw the only way to get there is to step but they're hanging out there they're making a whole hesped putting out a bench there sitting down listening to a spade then for four hours and uh that's really not honoring the mace that's a big Biz standing on his grave like that you see funny things like people put down their Wallets on a grave the you know it's also you're not all to have enjoyment from a grave you're not all to use it in this this white box the the see-through box let's see if I have another one thought maybe this one how about this yeah no it's not doing anything where it's says okay where it says now it says if you stand in where it says blue the blue but according to what we just said in the picture you could see clearly that there are two Chambers running underneath the if they're running underneath the how can you stand there oh so we have a the answer is says is asking doesn't help so like I like to say here in ches on the street right across the street from the flower store from the wine store the right over here on what is it called s what the Middle Island there two giant pipes that go like this because they found uh over there and uh they wanted K to be able to walk there so they they put this thing there and and the idea is that if the if it's not open if it's closed then even if you have a te it's not it's not good enough you have to have a hole in the C to come out so they built this pipe in our case it's not a problem why because if you look at this picture there is a hole everything leads into the there's a big door going to the in the is open to the sky so that's all open that shouldn't be a problem but in the maraz over here they wanted the the T to come out of the pipe so they built a pipe I think they also did two floors one on top of another so that would get her that would get rid of the rotam problem I worked on that you worked on it yeah yeah really it just using uh using my cat program because basically the he had a hand print of the Kev yeah but he didn't know there the archaeologist didn't know exactly where they put it so he we moved it in every possible position we could and over that he he oh that's based on the next mission that's that's very nice okay so he he went out from where they found the Cav in all directions they had done a correction it wasn't done properly mhm so they did we went all but is it true that they built like two floors there I didn't know I'm saying they probably did another slab but it was probably to cover the I think if they do one cement another cement so then it gets rid of the the r problem the gets rid of one plus they have the ear the escaping in the a we were you hear that cheer that I said on a shabas because the said about something about a shabas so somebody told me I don't know I guess that they poured cement right underneath that pipe so that weed shouldn't grow there and they did it right before yipper hour before Kipper and there's no no police or anything so they poured it real quick and that's it's there till today that's what they say oh let's see if they did a ner here they were supposed [Applause] to Neer with me that the graves rather than going have a wonderful day horizontally they went vertically they were like this standing up as that's that's how you bury a donkey I got the sponsors over here so it's also to bury like that the famous story einin that there was a a moiser bad guy who died and in his will he left a that he wants to be buried standing up so they came to he he said you know I did a lot of a virus I snitched on a lot of Jews over my life and I want to do chuva I want to be buried not so respectfully standing up so they went to they said what should he do he wantses the this is what he wants he says no can't bear him like that okay so they be him regular two days later the authorities came this is in Russia they came and they said we want to open up the grave this Russia before he died he snitched on the Jews again his final snitch was that look they they hate you and the government and because I was friendly with the government they punished me and they buried me standing up so because was they came they opened up opened up the thing and they they covered it again said the Turning of The Da the bki family memory of if you take a look at the cheers every cheer in these SP Meers has his name here take a look right over there at the back of the chair has his name and the bskis both MTI and the father Abe both came on the trip um because well MTI donated a lot of money to MD and the father donated these cheers it's about a $20,000 gift and uh we enjoy them a lot and they're like brand new I saw these in Chicago the show in Chicago has them approximately 10 years this this type of the fabric the and looks brand new over there he said this is what I want how long is it here for probably probably a year or so more the chair un perfect we don't have a single stain basically and it's unbelievable okay kation thank you you're talking I don't know who's going to see this and who's not going to see this but I have to ask the to D better this year cuz for me it was a great year I'm not complaining great year but I had uh two medical scares this year first I couldn't walk literally I couldn't I was on crutches and literally for for two weeks I couldn't even walk I was like a wheelchair kind of thing my knee and then my knee is m is crooked now uh so I had that that's one small thing then I had the the stroke fear and I had to take all these crazy tests and everything I think bar I passed but it was scary slurring and this and that so I'm asking to D just mention 10 seconds imagine if all these people that watch the year just mention once just once of one time a better daving all right and if he didn't watch the beginning of this year because he thought that there's emails and where you know all we spoke about is not to fall during R so if you're watching this you're great that means you didn't fall so I have nothing to tell you okay says the we're talking about that he put these graves in the corner something like this let's say okay here it's in the corner if you look at this picture here let's see you see that little those arrows that just came there it comes it it turns out that some of the Grave the corner grave is actually part of the two graves next to it it's sharing a wall like the wall should have gone from hate to DAL let's say but it's not there's no red the red line doesn't exist right it's just showing where the wall of the graves that are vertical and horizontal where they should be but they're not there in other words the the the corner grave is stealing some of the other grave it's not it's not a good grave it'll be open says in other words the one gra the the the set the corner grave that's on an angle is lower so we have a grave like this and then they dig another grave like that it's lower it doesn't touch this it's not on the same level it's not going to touch this grave it's below it let's say this is two amas above the ground and this is one am above the ground so it doesn't touch how in the world could have four different rooms with different chambers in every room um let's see if we have anything decent over here here you could clearly see you know what maybe I'll do a a laser this area right over here you guys see it the graves are are on top of each other now if they were on the same exact level then they wouldn't exist but because one is higher than the other then they could it could work otherwise it can't work all the corners are messed up say just like we explained by that the different the chambers were on different levels and therefore the corners don't touch each other these two graves and these two graves are not touching each other they're above each other different flight levels I was um I think it was Mark ashkanazi who was in a plane and he told me that this plane you know he looked at the window and he saw I think it was him another plane like almost hit them so I explained to him that the way it works I only know this cuz I'm a pilot that there's different directions in other words there different flight altitudes if you fly you know East or this part of the compass you have to fly fly on an even number and if you fly in the opposite direction you're an odd number but kiter there's the separation there's always separation and it's meant to be that a guy coming towards you should not be on your same flight level he'll be at an odd number you're going to be in an even number of feet let's say 32,000 ft above sea level and he's 31 so you're at least 1,000 foot it looks scary it looks like you're going to hit him but you're at least 1,000 ft away it's a little close for comfort but that's plus you're not on a direct path so here also they're on a different flight path they're they're going in different directions fine he comes up with a new says rauna and the gor says hisat is almost a joke here's hisat I have a way that nothing touches anything you see the guys in the corner we talk about these guys right over here they're not touching they're not above each other they could be on the same flight level and it's not a problem why because they're all on angles so says that's very nice it's a theoretical beautiful answer but once you start doing the math and you start start you want to fit dead people into these Chambers it's not going to work it's a joke or it's um sometimes rash says a joke or it's outside like okay basically it's not true why you do simple Garth so anything if you take a square a perfect square and you go from corner to corner on an angle so let's say the square is 1 by one so from one corner to the other corner will be 1.4 it's 1 and two fths 1 and two fths is 1.4 so if we have a square we have two walls we have two walls each wall is ama ama long right because that's the size of these caves you see the picture boa you see what's going on here you have a wall where it says Mar from top to bottom of is eight eight you have two lines there there're a square two eights 8 * 1.4 equals 11.2 okay so now from corner to corner is 11.2 it might not be exact I don't know what the real calculation is but let's call it the gar math 11.2 now let's do the math you have to fit in eight Graves and seven ear right eight eight Graves plus seven ear is how much 15 7 + 8 is 15 how you going to fit in 15 amas in 11as an 11.2 amas it doesn't work you could draw it any way you want K means like a like a palm tree right you know the that people use go like that so rauna says it looks like this it's on an angle great I avoided the they're not touching each other they're not like they're not like this they're like this and everything they're lined up nicely great but you only have eight AMS per per per room and eight AMS per room that means that whole area from corner to corner is only 11.2 amas 11.2 amas you cannot fit in 15 amas and you need 15 amas why because you have eight Graves each wall contains four graves right let's count them four plus 4 equals 8 plus you need the stone between each grave has to be anama so you have eight plus the stones is seven amas plus eight amas is 15 cannot fit in 11.2 11.2 you have eight Graves how you going to fit in eight graves in 11 for eight Graves you need minimum 50 can't be true we're talking about by the way they they once asked the nas who wrote a lot of different sparm besides Nas they asked him how come your your perim on the gar are very short everybody else gives big so he said [Music] said right when you go on an angle you need more if you go straight say my my straight so I can go short if you're not straight he's saying GNA going to say so you have to go on a longer longer uh I don't I hope he wasn't putting down all this far but okay his say for alop was he said it was straight uh we had the ter of that's talking about little you know babies we're we're talking about the corner piece the corner one let's see if we get to a corner guy here this corner is for nef fall so it's it's shorter Anda it doesn't it doesn't overlap the other the other side the other Cav so let's look over here you see how this overlap everything's overlap but in the corner you could still get a small caver in there not the corners that we have here yeah maybe those Corners no the corner that we're showing but it's a it's on an angle and it's for neim so we avoid all issues and have a great day e