Daf Yomi Avodah Zarah Daf 6 by R’ Eli Stefansky

[Music] Good morning Ra boy. So just to give an update since 5 in the morning um different barges of missiles coming in the the not the sirens but the alarms on the phones are going off saying that there might be sirens. We just got one a few minutes ago. So, at any minute, we might have to get up and go to the mammad, but it's 7:10 here in Stroll and we're going strong. Rumor is that there's a ceasefire coming. There's a terrible rumor that one of the missiles hit a building and there's many dead. How many? Nobody knows, but there's at least a few. They're looking through the rubble, a whole building, something. So, we don't know exactly. We need is going to be the end of it. There not going to be any more missiles. Basm, tomorrow morning we'll have 80 people here in the medish. Michael, welcome back. We missed you. Yeah, but I saw the shear online. Okay, good. Good. I want I mean you you said you want to beat the old people out the door, right? But whatever happened to go down with your ship, Captain, you go down with the ship when there's able-bodied people. I'm in a nur This is the nursing home shear. Let me out first. Not yet. I'll let you guys go. I was just trying to, you know, with a little go down those stairs like you mean it. That's right. Here's Los Angeles to see in Los Angeles. Thank you to Natan Kushn for arranging. He took it. He when I went to Los Angeles, I tried I got to I said, "Listen guys, we got to go strong here. You guys are falling asleep on me on in Los Angeles." Natan got up and said I want to take over very interesting email here. Oh, first of all, so real quickly, dear rebell for a while, I was thinking about starting daff, putting it off. One day, I found myself sitting in my office and noticed a dusty gimbara started to the opening. My days feel more meaningful. My connection to Hashem has grown. One of the most special parts is how my wife and kids now see me learning every day. Reason closer to Hashem inspired me to take on additionals. Dar and beyond. We now he now recruited 12 people. Here's the guys outside. So, you can see the guys outside. Welcome back. Thanks to the daf. What a what a way to come back. The first day he gets back, we threw him out of the mis I've completed three. We're on the path towards finishing sh. Thank you bell and all you've done. You've helped change my life and I'm deeply grateful. Tisk mits moha cohen arazzi. There's another mohen. This is his son. I'm thinking that these are toy fillin especially the way he put it on his hand. Good morning. [Music] A little calendar going there. Everything evolic. Um this person made a massive sem invited his whole family. Believes that's the way to get people to come to the Dav. Uh so real quickly yesterday uh right before we went into the mammad there was a guy knocked on the door guy with a long beard pays he says he's a guest he's never been to the shar live he can traveled far could he please come in we're already at the limit we let him in and then I I asked him if his name is I said oh there's somebody in the shar that reminds me are you his brother gets her his name is Krishna he said oh yeah his name is Kushner Turns out the guy I'm talking about is Felbur Kushner. So what's interesting is so I I tell I say listen this guy Felberbound he comes over to me at the Shabaton. He says do you recognize me? I said no. Completely shaved. No. He says I'm Felber. I said Felberville from last year. He says yeah last year he had a beard literally till his belt. He says I'm no longer on the path. Says so what are you doing here at the at the Shabaton? He says, "Last year shabbaton was the first time in my life that I felt chabas. First time I enjoyed chavas and yeah, I'm not on the path." You heard that? Boom. Yeah. Mhm. Wow. Yeah. Or is not here. And let's hope that we don't have to run out. He says, I hope this is not the second time I'm going to I say the story and the alarms go off. He wanted to to experience Chabus again even though he's not on the path. So I said this story to the guy. Listen to this uh email from Aaron Schulam Felber. Hi thereelli. Was great getting an unofficial grease from you through the year today. I got to say that from Schulf Kushner to Aaron Schul Felber is somewhat of a stretch. I'll give you a pass on that. I'm happy to say that I haven't missed a single d since Zaneka 2 and a half years ago. Even though I'm not observant anymore. My friend actually asked me that if I'm agon a agonistic then why am I still learning to which I reply jokingly that I need to learn to be able to be mim we have to learn to know what to answer to the he's the he has to know what to answer us but on a serious note he was a wow wow but on a serious note I'm still learning with you because I simply love your way of doing it without trauma with so much fun and positive of energy and to me someone who used to learn sometimes 11 12 hours a day in yeshiva when I was still Jewish I mean observant and he's he puts a smiley face when he was still Jewish cuz you know you call a guy like he's not Jewish right yet and I actually liked learning but the tra put the trauma aside I always liked the knowledge and understanding but I was punished by rebellion for being able to learn the too good for instance I had a magir my phone is going off like crazy that means the missiles are coming in all over the place here I'll just leave it like this so you can uh when I'm reality simply innocently always figured out that ask questions you see those things no okay he was asking too many good questions like Irish Simon that accused him of learning the d beforehand he was like one of those guys valictorian type of guy uh if you could zoom in onto this he he's he's one of a kind zoom in on him what it says by his head zoom He put up a sign over there. It's a classic. Benny's Benny. A guy that brought thousands and thousands of people to share, he has special uh ins. Anybody who brings a few thousand people to the shir, we could make some sort of exception. I always like the punished by being if if if Nalagans walks in here and decides he's 60 years old. Also for instance I had a maker who actually accused me of preparing myself. The kids are v calling me their names whatever this is the real to the way people supposed to represent and behave when I want no pardon. Anyway I'm already looking forward to the next year Shabaton again. You hear this and to continue to do the daff every day. Here you see my phone red alerts. Red alerts 63 red alerts and not and continue to do every day like my friend told me that he's hoping. Best regards and yes, you can totally say my real name Kushner Muny, New York. Another person, I didn't know his name so well. Hi, it's Morai Feldman. You don't know my name, but you know my face. I sit opposite not cats in Halpern. I should be joining the other young 60-year-old plus group at Mdy Schul. Instead, I'm a guest at the five-star Shahit Sedic Hospital and I've been here for one week. However, I haven't missed the daff. I bring my Hebrew artic school wherever I go. I spend 15 minutes here. It's still going. Zoom in on this, please. I spent 15 minutes waiting to see my eye surgeon. Struggle to learn with dilated eyes. I finished today's daff. Oh, I feel it though. I finished today's daff in the seventh floor. Mad room during and abaka. What does that mean? Oh, haka. Hazaka. Abaka. Hazaka. I miss you. Michael Ab Ruin the rest of my own. Please don't give away my seat. I'll be back. P.S. Tomorrow I go for my third cat scan to see if I need a third surgery. Please dab him for me. Morai Anel Ben Morai Feldman. Very truly yours. Mark Feldman. Law office of Mark Feld. I didn't know he's a lawyer. You see Morai Feldman. I have to remember that name. Morai Feldman. The guy sits right across. Okay, Rabbi said, "Let's So, there's a lot a lot of stuff here. Oh, here's Avi." The the Yesim that these people went through. I told him, "Look, it it's not cancer and there's not a death of your family. It's tremendous through he was in the airport three nights in a row. He finally got on his plane and they said there's a technical difficulty. You know, you know these things getting on, getting off, coming, going soon. He'll be this last night. I didn't let them into the bisme. Here they are learning outside. Very proud of them. Um, oh, I like this a lot because Jeremy Shioitz, I have really nice news to share. I spend this past with my parents and last day my father Mozitz was 81 made a comment about how important is to keep the brain active as you get older say truth is I've been waiting for such an opening. So I jumped at the chance and pitched Dafo me with MDY. Now you don't know my father but let's just say most people wouldn't peg him as a type but he was open to it the next day was Makus 12 and he said he'd wait to start the next I said nope if you're inspired you do it right now I told him a story he started in the middle of the desire then I had the free I just have to refer my son my father been learning with you ever since he's just made his very first make when he's 88 but wait there's more I run a site called amuna daily.com. Write it down. Amunadaily.com where I send out one short inspiration quoted message each day through WhatsApp. It's grown to over 8,000 followers. Every now and then before I make a push for people to join. I never really know how many people actually join. Today I used a quote from every black and is a missile. Every tus is a rocket. Every is a bomb. Then he added the following using the MDY referral link tomorrow. One of my favorite of I guess he's quoting me or something. Try for two days. You'll be hooked. We need you. Click here and get your free Gar art scroll. Click here to receive a daily bar. At the time of this writing, 18 new people joined. When you have power like Jeremy Shawitz from Woodmir, you run a group like that. Look at this. He's doing amuna every day. In addition to that, it gets people hooked to it's unbelievable. Unbelievable. 18 people that he knows about who knows about the other people that will never tell him thank you for inspiring me to do more plenty more to say see attached picture of the night I gave my father makus here it is Mr. And he and here's the thing on the side that he put. We have the best weapons. Every blackar is a missile. Every is a rocket. Every is a bomb. And here he is starting rabbis by anonymous anonymous. May our learning be a shield of protection and source of unity and blessing for Joel Gadalas. My father jacked. Monthly sponsors TCS Israel power by talking and save yikma as per pessel. Weekly sponsors Max Wallik for the marriage of Mayor Yosi to begin a life filled with anonymous keeping daily sponsors in honor of our feller joining rebell. You should finish with us anonymous for finishing with MDY. Yes, you can finish us. I agree. William Hoffman Hman in honor of Abe Fishwer. Something like that who convinced me to do the DA for the rebell. It's about the Yi. Wow. Paying back anonymous in honor of my dear friend Schulam Tabber that joined the DA. You should always be successful. There's a bunch of people that care about their friends that are joining and then the people that got them to join. Bloom bass on the birth of a daughter from the proud grandparents daily sponsors of the day HK ventures. I guess that's hill the man in the talking about man I never told him shabas there were too many people in the me according to me according to the government. So I said boy, we got to do something. Somebody be one of the only people that stood up and left was Hill Kamyanski got up and left and a person came in and took a seat. Said, "Thank you, Hill." Took a seat and sat down. Huh? What happened over there? They went to the Look at this group of They went to fixes going to be invited. Oh, there's 10 people and then Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. in the helping our MDY member find an American remote job in Israel. MDY kids day anonymous MDY kids month of the month for rebellion the whole staff to continue to make so many in for all the work they do today we're holding hey b towards the bottom so here's uh some of the questions I want to speak about let's say you have a a wedding hall. You have some hall and you know that the person renting it is up to no good. He's going to rent it and do some in there. Are you allowed to rent him the hall? Is it evil? What do you say? Do you know for sure that he's Yeah, for sure. For sure. himself anyway. Yeah. You can type crossing the river. There's a with one side with the river with the river. We're going to learn that. But what is what is not lifting? That's the question. If you if you give him let's say you give him a hamburger teeth hamburger teeth burger is that 100%. So if you give him a hall is that so it can make a big difference. One you're giving him is one you're giving him a place for him to bring in this. That's not your problem. Bring it. So let's see let's say okay let's say you give a guy a cheeseburger and he has a cheeseburger right next to him. He could eat this cheeseburger. You give him a cheeseburger. Is that you have a second cheeseburger. It's another. So I'm going to say that's not if he already could do it himself and he has it right in front of him is like what you're saying that if you pass it over a river and he can't get to it by himself that's we have a number of sugis here. So first we're in the middle of this right here that it says in the Mishna that uh you can't do business with a idol worshipper three days before their holiday because he's going to one of the reason we're going to see that's also another sa today. What is the reason is the reason is because he's gonna give thanks to his his uh or it's because but three days but we saw the says that in order for a Jew to pick out a good carbon it takes about 30 days that's why we start doing the to get a says distinction because a guy is not mbed on on cataracts and all these other things is on severed limbs so it's much easier for him to find an animal without a separate limb that takes three days. A Jew is 30 days. So now let's just go like six lines from the bottom. How do you know that an animal that with a severed limb cannot bring as a says by the so here's the beautiful the over here two of each animal unless it's kosher. So giraffes would be more will the beast more why it says here all these animals coming in beautiful stuff that the Yoshi did back in the past if you look at the it says it's a double if it's so what's this double can learn from here says the it's coming to tell you that it's alive everything is alive. All its limbs are alive. That Benoyak the the he why is he bringing these seven? So he can bring some animals later on to when he comes out of the out of the so they have to have full limbs. You can't bring an animal without a limb. Says this is telling us he can't bring a tra. What's a trava? Something some animal that has let's say a hole in the heart or it's missing up to here. Whatever it is traa there's a a misa where a guy had a a bad heart. He had a tra heart and uh the doctor asked to speak to the wife and he tells the wife listen the situation is not good. The only way you could expect your husband to live is if you treat him nicely, talk to him, you this, you calm down, compliment him, the whole thing. You got to talk nicely. Otherwise, he doesn't have a chance to live. You hear? Yeah. She comes out of the office. Do says, "No, what did he say?" He said, "The chances of you surviving are very, very slim." That's great. Huh? Feldman. Oh, Morai Feldman. Wow. Now we know your name. Morai Feldman. I know your name. How are your eyes feeling? You're able to to read. Beautiful. Beautiful. Should have a fool. You shouldn't need another cat scan. And if you do, it should come out great. No more surgeries. Says the Gmorra. Somebody just asked me, Morai. So, what about Morai's grandson? I knew exactly he was talking about. He thought that Oshi is your grandson. No, I say just takes care of him. He's nice to him. He's like he's he's a grandfatherly figure. It's not his grandson. Haven't seen that kid in a while. I haven't seen AJ. Hey, what's his name? I forgot. JJ Y. I haven't seen in America. Yeah. So, no, I don't need this P. So I want to show you real quickly because think about it how many animals what type of animal can you not bring onto the TVA? That's what we're going to learn here in this it just it's interspersed like you know it's in different ways. I just want to make it clear what animal can you not bring on the table. So far what do we know? Can't bring what into can bring a pig. There's pigs on the on this table 100%. There's also fish. How do you think the tra I'm talking about what type of kosher animal can you bring on the table a one that doesn't have a a or one of the aim is knocked off the tra that's what we just spoke about and we see one other type of animal that has a kasar that he can't bring onto the so interesting story true story a guy comes to the ro says he has a certain a certain disease the told me you have to move to Israel he says why is he Because exactly what you have I don't remember what it was. This type of thing that you have is between the rama and the rama says it's considered a tra says it's considered not a move to where the was like the according to him you you'll live because according to him it goes it goes they decide what happens in this world. So if he decided in that what you have is not a tra live where he lives so that the is like it anyway. says in the you should bring these animals so they could have they can they repopulate and if he's a he can't repopulate that's great if you hold that a cannot have children but if a could have children then it's not from that you can't learn from that so we have a Oh, unfortunately the vet said you're a treat. Such a shame. You didn't even leave behind any kids. [Music] All that's left for us to do is to try the Koopas ear. You are entitled to one salvation. Which salvation would you like? A trafar cannot give birth. This is a McClois in the Gamara and according to Halaha, it's not possible. For salvations beyond the natural order, please insert an additional 1,000 shekels. And for missiles too. For missiles too. too famous my very famous miso where a 95 year 95 year old lady gave birth so what happened she says I I had the ka shalier I called up to donate money I pushed one for instead of pushing right for it says yeah says to have children with you means they should be similar to you that what just like you don't have so to the animals should not have a who said maybe was a and the saying you should bring animals with says no says in the famous P the of this he was he was complete. He didn't have a tra maybe it's referring to his actions not his body he was perfect. No, for that it says maybe it's two things. Maybe you do need the two words. Not that tim refers to his body, his physical body that he didn't have a tra, but rather it means that he was says rashi that he was more that he was av and sadic that even though the entire generation they were full of they stole and what he didn't I I related to this cuz I know people like this sometimes it's not fear person's born with unbelievable midas you know he's naturally a pleasant person you know these you know that kind of person everything he never in school, never got into a fight. He was always calm, collected, everybody liked him. He's a naturally. Does he get any for being such a nice guy? No. In my opinion, not because he, you know, he's born, the guy was born a bulvan and works on himself. And in this case, he doesn't get upset at somebody. And usually he does. And not he's a guy that I could I personally admire, you know, guys that the perfect guys, but then you have these guys, the mamish, the perfect, right? But when it comes push comes to shove, would they give the shirt off their back? No. He's nice. He's this. He's this. But he doesn't go out of his way. I know people like that. But then you have the Bulvan guy. The the he always he goes above and beyond. Sober says there's two types of people. There's this personality and this character. It's two different things. One is what you're born with and you have a certain personality, a certain thing. They're great. And then there's a character. You build character. You build the rashi is saying I think also some something like that. There's this saddic and this tim there's t means like you're born with with a certain okay so you're a humble person naturally. You didn't have to work on it too much but this sadic that you have to like work above and beyond because the whole generation is doing xyz and you're saying no I'm not going to do that. It's a little different. Does it make sense? Hashem should tell him bring only animals that have traas. Look for for for animals that have heart disease. It doesn't make sense. And something someone that doesn't animal doesn't have this heart disease, you shouldn't bring on the okay. So we learn from that the animal has to be a nona. So then what do I do with I wanted to learn from before from that he should not be a what do I do with this says what is the point of bringing these animals onto the table? I thought this morning maybe this is not we should have had like white beers. This should have been the 60 and older group means maybe Hashem said bring a bunch of animals on the table so you have what to do for the next year. You could talk and learning with the elephant. You could eat steak. whatever, you know, have some fun. No, no, no, no. Huh? It has animation. Oh, it does. Oh, you scared, Dave. You screamed from outside. It has animation. He remembers me yesterday. This is the animation. Okay. He screamed. Okay. Oh, if the animal is a elderly animal who can't have children anymore or he just physically can't have children, maybe you can bring them out to the so that has with whom and hang out with the whole point of having these animals is to repopulate. You come off the table, you have to continue the Hashem wants to have animals. He wants all types of animals. He wants leopards and and zebras and all sorts of animals. So the bottom line is there's three types of animals that weren't allowed on the table. one we said we said it has to be like he can't it's to be some something similar to wasn't a tra and also it says zer tells us that you can't have a zuck and on and the animal cannot be on the table okay are those two things z and no it's two separate things two separate things zen is an elderly animal whatever that means you know 22 old animals already and a saurus. You can't have an animal that that went through a a neutering process. A dog a neutered dog not allowed on the table. It's a trit. Is it? I don't know. I don't know. It could be. Maybe it is one of those. It's the whole P over there. Yeah. Yeah. Very simple question. What does the Mishna say? Rabbi, what do you say? I I have some question. The Mishna says three days before their holiday. You can't do business with them. So, let's take uh any holiday. Think in your mind. Is it three days before the holiday or it's including the holiday? Is the holiday one of the three days? No. No. It seems like it's in addition to the to the holiday. Thear is not so not so sure about it. Does it include the holiday? or it doesn't include the holiday here very simple it's not it it's so the gar is going to use your your that you know from the fact that it says the word seems like it's before not not included but okay let's see let's get there does it include the holiday or not. So just to show the the genius of the GRA, it really brings out some very cool places to learn this from place number one. So this is a new we never saw the in the says three before he sticks three after as well. Now So it's very simple. It's like this. There are holidays in the center. And he's saying three before, three after. Wait a minute. If you're using the holiday as one of the days. So now you're using it also for the for after as well. That can't work. You can't use one day for for two different things. If it's only three days and one of the three days is the holiday. Okay. No, a a half a sara. But to say that that holiday also works for the three days afterwards, that makes no sense. How can you use one day for two applications? And therefore, must be that it's three separate days like you guys said, three plus the holiday and then three after the holiday. No, that's not the biggest I did. You're right. It doesn't really work. But the the he the wrote this wrote a lion. So it should have a similar three before three after. But it's not. You can't really use that middle day for both. This is so whoever's from most of us. Yeah. We know what Sunday is. Sunday is their holiday. So in fact it says in that it says a Christian day but a lot of the say that is not it's not Christian because Christians are not really what says it the okay the say yeah the disagrees fine but uh to be politically correct in the Hebrew see the hard scroll he's not even he's only going to in the Hebrew art school they Yeah, I know. But we're in English, we're on YouTube. So, so the the the Meri says that that Christians are not considered. It's a whole debate if they're idol worshippers, not we're going to assume, let's say they're not idol worship, somebody else. It doesn't matter who. Somebody that's idol worshipper and worships the Sunday. So, what does that mean? Every day of the week is now think about it. There's one day that's the holiday. You want to make all seven days a So how could that possibly be? Only if you say three before and three after equals seven. In other words, you're not including the holiday as one of the three. It has to be in addition to the three. Otherwise, you wouldn't have seven. How many would you have? How many if if the holiday is considered one? You would have five. Okay. So, you're holding with me. You're with me here. Let's do it in like this. If it's like this, this is great. If the holiday is not included, so three days before the holiday, three days after the holiday includes Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and three days before Shabas, Friday, Thursday, the entire week you cannot do business with them. No, the question is how can we do how do we do business with with other religions today? Because they're not they're not the idol worship is whatever. But if you say this is the includes the holiday also. So it's Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, but Wednesday is mut. Wednesday is going to be a green box here. Let me show you. It's green. You see green and and and the other direction also you're going to use the holiday and shabas and Friday, but Thursday is mut. So why are you telling me that the whole week is awesome? You have two days that are mutter. Which two days? Wednesday and Thursday if it includes the holiday within the three days. You have Wednesday and Thursday. And I says that all seven days are also to do business with them. So you're right says who says that all seven days are then obviously according to him you have to go with the bottom arrows that it's the the the holiday plus 3 days before plus 3 days after a total of seven days you're right but the only question the only time I asked you which you guys are so certain that it means three plus the holiday but the only one the only time I wanted to know what is is only according to maybe means it's the holiday plus two days for a total of three days. You might leave their bottom rama. Okay. So, let's do this. Let's do this b you guys are holding it to me, right? This is all good. If the holiday is one day, if the holiday is eight days, let's say they have a holiday that's eight days long. So, how many days are user? How many how many days should be user to do business with them? Not if you go back in the just like the Mishna only beforehand. 11 12 11 8 + 3 equals 11 and if you count the holiday as part of it how many days 10 10 I would say 10 you're holding. Is everybody with helper in here? 10. So if I tell you that the holiday is eight, what does that mean to you? It should mean let's just say what said over here if you have a 8 day holiday and you include the holiday as part of the time that you can't do business. So you could add two days to it. The holiday is is one day plus two days equals 10. So the mission should have said before the 10 or before the three. In other words, go 9 10 11. That's also something that he said before. Three days before is 9 10 11. So the mission should have said three or 10. But when the mission says 8, we got a big problem. What's eight? 8 is not a it's not a it's not a it's not a time that you don't do business. It's either 11 days before Y before there you know or 10 or three. Three also makes sense because you just add three to the eight and there'll be 11. What's eight? Eight is not a good number. Yeah. this chart right over here. Go back to this chart. Look at the chart for a second. There's two there's two ways to look at it. Is Yantiff included in the days that you can't do business with them. Let's call it Christmas. Okay, stop. It's not cuz it's not one of the Let's say uh Katak comes out on on Sunday. So, you're not allowed to do business with them on Sunday because it's Katr Monday and Tuesday. If that's the case, it's a problem because says the whole week he can't do business with them. Wednesday comes at your so it's it's that who says that you can't do business the whole week does not include it's an addition is by itself and then you can't do business all the way till Wednesday three days. Yeah, that that's good so far. Okay, this one is the complicated one. It's not even complicated but let's do it inside. First of all, let's talk about this 8 day holiday that they have. It says later on the very simple. These are the names. Okay. Three holidays. When does this holiday take place? Let's call November. Okay. November 1st. When? 8 days after November 1st. And is 8 days before the before November 1st. Okay. Right before November 1st is 8 day holiday. If you want to remember what's what. First we're going to talk about after and then we're going to talk about before because the puzz says after before. We're not going to do like in English you'd say before and after. No, no, no. So now we're talking about after and before cuz the puzz says after and before. Okay. So that's about the holidays. Just to make it a little bit more confusing here. There's something called we're not going to go into the whole thing of really not just it's a it's a time in the calendar. Okay. just said uh you came over to me after and he tells me says that Hashem is going to put the in the turn on the heat but like she says oh today was the beginning of after Shir tells me that day but there's something called a season we have four seasons when does it start let's focus just on the season of the the winter that whenever whatever that is in the calendar. I just want to show you what Yoshi did back in the day. It was phenomenal and uh Gimmel was a very hard sug. And he made it so easy with these charts and people from all over the world sent in emails. They couldn't believe it how easy the the sugi became was 116th and this is beautiful. Okay. Anyway, so just for uh as reference, this this is not part of the suggest says that their their holiday calledunia is 8 days before the time is is a time in the calendar. It's 8 days before andia is 8 days after. Says it actually starts in the middle somewhere. Fine, let's focus just on one of them. If the holiday is eight days, so you have to add a few days. You can't do business before. How many do you add? Well, if the holiday is part of it, you can't do business as part of the holiday. Can't do business. Let's say on plus two days. So over here also you got the a 910. That's what said it would be up to 10. 1 2 3. It's three days it says in the Mishna. But that's a problem. Then the Mishna should have said 10. Why does the Mishna say eight? That's question. That's the whole question. Why does it say that their holiday is eight? You can't do business for eight days. It's really 10. You have to add two. But if you learn that it does not include their holiday, then it's very good. It says in the mission you can't do business for 3 days before the holiday. So it doesn't I don't care how long the holiday is 1 day, 6 days, 8 days. The mission says don't do business with them three days before the holiday. It makes more sense that we're talking about we're not we're not we're not counting the holiday like all of you in the room thought before we started the we're not counting the holidays three days in addition to that because if it's it's counting the holiday then it's really then the mission should have said 10 not eight is a no number okay anyway what's the answer to this beautiful answer no I could also say let's talk about this because I'm going to count all eight days as as on 8 days is one two and three. So when the mission says I have to I can't do business for three days. It means the entire holiday that's one plus two more days is 9 and 10. It it doesn't talk about eight. It doesn't talk about 10. It talks about three. Don't do business with them for three days. The eight days of the holiday plus 9 and 10 is three. Yeah. It's not so hard. It's it's a little listen this is the hardest line of the whole entire da you don't get it we move on it's not a big deal according to that really it should be four days it should be the and then you have three days so you should be 191 unit essence it's a unit well you should you should you can't do business with them on the the mission says in addition to the don't do business with them for three days the is more on the it's not even a today what it's of that's If it includes why does it say eight? It should say 10 says all eight days is one here it's counted as one says don't do business for three days it means two days in addition to the eight days that would be the according to that man according to that side but we're not going with that we're going with what you guys said in addition to the you can't do business for 9 10 and 11 three days in addition to the says and I'll prove it to you and that's what said before says before three days. Now I could say I could say wait wait wait a minute the word lef is not to tell me that three days before but rather it's coming to say because when when we brought the other over here you all shook your head like what's going on here we never had this we had a that three days after also you can't do business so oh the mission is saying to tell me don't think that you can't do business with them after you could do business for them start doing business maybe that's the so We're just going to bring it right from the wording the it means in addition to the because it says and means in addition to listening a day it shouldn't say the word it should just say three days and you don't need the word maybe it says the word it doesn't need to say to to exclude that you should you're allowed to do business right after not like the says you have away 3 days after also that's the case you could say the word but put it somewhere else and then I'll know it's only talking about before not after obviously for the reason it says is to tell me that in addition to their holiday you have to add three days of no business boy said that's the end of that soya you didn't get it it's not the end of the world we're moving on to easier stuff When you do business with the guy, you know how to do business three days before their holiday. Why is it they're going to go and give thanks to their you hear this? It's user to trip up a non-Jew in a what's a is I cannot cause the non-Jew to thank his idol. That's awesome for me to do. What's the difference? What if the idol worshiper already has an animal? So what's by the way practical terms today very practical it's user for me to give bad advice to somebody else not is not a not to trip him up but let's say he wants to buy a piece of property and I'm jealous so I trip him I tell him don't buy there it's terrible that's whatever business it is it happens it's it's a common thing in our generation to give somebody bad advice in business when you know that what you're saying is wrong, but you you don't want him to do it for whatever reason. You don't want him to move to this neighborhood. You don't like him. You tell him don't buy here. It's a terrible place. That's he has his own animal. Now, if the reason is because he's going to give thanks to his aid, he's going to give thanks even though he has seven animals in the barn. You gave him a that's a reason for him to give thanks to his idol is because you're not tripping him up. Why? He already has a cheeseburger on his plate. So, you give him a second one. That's not either. What? If a person has a cheeseburger, you give him a second one. It's not How do I know that's not permitted to extend a cup of wine to another? Somebody who took upon himself not to drink wine and not to touch a dead person, not to cut his hair for 30 days. How do you know you're not extending a cup of wine or a limb from a living animal to uh wait a minute? What are you extending? He has a bottle of wine in front of him. So he gave it to him. So he'll take himself. What do you mean if you don't give it to them, he'll take it himself? Says no. What what's a for the for the for for you to do? It's only a for you to extend a cup of wine to a nuzzer that can't reach it. He this the store closed and you're taking a bottle from in the store and giving he can't get it himself. You're on two sides of a river. He can't reach and you're giving it to him. But if you could take it himself, if he has a cheeseburger right here and give him another one, you're not over. So if he has an animal already to do a des and you give him another one, you're not but you will be if the problem is that he's giving thanks to his idol. What's what's to us also and this happens a lot. You invite somebody that's not to your house and you know he's not going to make a on the food you invite him things like that. uh you know he's going to drive to your house in Shabas etc et has a very interesting cha where he says that when it comes to do not worry about it it's not even though it's a problem he makes it he says a huge that there's a bigger problem it is a problem but there's a larger problem that he's going to be upset at you for for not inviting him not giving food and there the concept of aa which overcomes the other one which was I thought it was a nice kadesh But what comes out is like this. If I if I see a guy, I have a store and the guy comes and buys meat and he buys milk and he tells me I'm going home and I'm going to make this nice dish. I'm going to pour the milk with the meat and cook it. That's not my problem. That's not my lif. I gave him I sold him the two items but I didn't sell him is he's creating the iser later. But when I give him a sandwich that's pork that's because I'm giving him the isra. If he takes the is if he takes two things and makes an is I give him a hall and he brings is there. That's not my that's his oh sorry one minute. Let me just finish these words. I think and I'll prove it to you because it says it says don't reach out. Don't extend your hand to him. Doesn't say don't give. In other words, we're talking about extending a hand over a river in a place where it's impossible for him to achieve it. So that's a of So we learned another thing today. What case is what case is not? I think there was some confusion before this year. [Music] No sponsors today. What? Yeah. New problem. He knew he told he's going to barbecue it on chabas. That's not a problem. Benny sells meat and guy says I'm going to I'm going to take this meat and barbecue it on chabas. That's his that's not I see somebody standing by the door mazak and putting his ear on the door turning on the dinovations in honor of our son's 129 for learning san with rebell making answering questions great again anonymous in honor of all the holy that work so hard to bring us the daff every day with no credit given enough said [Music] what if a person was this is and did business with a guy three days before yontiff I shouldn't say their holiday. You're not allowed to benefit from the money. Take the money, throw it into the ocean. You're allowed to benefit. It says it says if you do business with the non-Jew, you're not allowed to benefit from the money. What are you talking about? So what's the obvious answer? It doesn't say anything about three days. It says if you do business with them on their holiday. says he says doesn't mean the three days before talking about the holiday itself and you can take the same words and reverse it is the opposite don't it says that's only the holiday not the three days before the holiday if you if you do business with them you're not going to benefit from the money it's but it only says it's only on the day of the holiday but the three days before you don't have to burn up the money. No, not a riot. The three days before he also considers a holiday, calls it a holiday. But the problem is that we have a that says exactly like you're we learned like you're sluggish when it says that you're not allowed to do business with only something that um something that that lasts forever like diamonds whatever. Why? Because then he's going to the holiday will come and he'll give praise to his but let's say you buy vegetables that will wrap before their then it's not going to remember to thank his and here this is the even diamonds and if you do business you're allowed to keep the money and that's like so just brings means that it's Why? Because who wrote the all the bryes in sh the good ones the the perfect ones and rashi here. So that's why he's quoting something that like vegetables that are going to wrath. You could sell it to the nonjew. You cannot buy vegetables from a nonju. Why? Why is he going to think he got rid of the stuff that's going to wrath? Story time. There was a there was a men who sent who gave a gift a whole ceerian dinner. Is that the right word? The Caesars not ceserian because that's like more like the operation for the Caesar's dinner to be on his holiday and sitting there. What should I do? I have a big dilemma. Escalate. If I receive it, I take it. Then he'll tell his, "Wow, the great rabbi took the the gift from me. Don't take it. He'll hate me and it'll cause uh tension between the Jews and the non-Jews. What do I do?" Tells him, "Take it and throw it. Throw it out in front of his face. Now, this guy, I guess, is standing there listening to this. It's all certainly he's going to be very upset. He says, "No, no, no. What I was saying is like this boy said, we have a great video here. Here, here's the the guy the min is giving." No, no, not this. Sorry, I messed it up. This one cuz we we we uh we don't want to show you didn't see his face. He gives him the thing. Pretend that you're tripping. Oops. Oh, it's pretend. Pretend. Don't let him know that you you don't go, "Oh, where's the garbage can? Let me throw it out." It all suen flies out. the famous famous story which I found over here in the sedar dyes they say about there's a person by the name of Riiet and he had a tremendous um diamond whatever that he found he's very very poor but he found a diamond and the non-Jews heard about it and they wanted it for for the church and uh they tried to convince him and he didn't agree so they they got him on a boat and basically they threatened him they said if you don't if you don't give it to us we're we're it's it's not going to be good for you. So he did it in a way like he tripped and the diamond fell into the ocean and they say he was to have a son called who's that? Rashi means it's the famous story about Rashi. So there's there's many questions. Ava also brings questions today in a in a practical thing. Ava in the hospital are you allowed to perform perform surgery and be shabas on an Arab shabas comes in a guy a non Jew I'm allowed [Music] yeah fora for s of the I also want just want to point out real quickly I didn't want to confuse but I made this mistake when I started giving shir the gar brought down rebu and I'm screaming rebu I wrote the mishna Oh, I got it on my head. Oh, you and the grandson of is called not. So, don't I don't think I made the mistake again, but this is one of the my favorite the here is unbelievable. Son after son after I don't I don't know if there's any kind of kids the grandson of the son of is and his son he's the third. Third reviews. Okay. Anyway, now we have a super easy um a few uh freebies over here. The gumar repeats itself word for word three times. So goes like this. Very simple. It says in the you're not allowed to lend them and you're not allowed to borrow from them. You can't lend them a car. You can't borrow a car from them three days before their I understand you can't lend them a car because he's going to he's going to gain from it. You put mileage on his car, it just ruins his car. So what's the big why would he think his There's actually zero reason. The only reason is cuz you might come to lend him your car. If you borrow, he might lend. Not so not to get confused. No, no, no, no. When he lends you his car, imagine today, who's the big king today? Two kings. They have BB and Trump. Imagine if you lend Trump your car. You lend BB your car. You'd be standing in the street. Anybody that you don't know, you know who borrowed my car? BB's driving. Tremendous. So he's saying, you know who borrowed my car? The Jew, the Jew down the block. It's for him. And then he's going to go say thank you to his. Now we have the same exact story three times in a row. You're not allowed to lend the money. You're not allowed to lend them. It's it's a game for him. But to take money from him says there's shouldn't be a reason. It's just who he'll thank his for him having the opportunity to lend you money. You have to come onto him. He feels good that you come onto him. You're not allowed to return alone to him three days before or to take money from him. Ask him more question. You give him a million dollar loan back. He's grateful to his but you take a million dollar payment from him. What's the big deal? Is just that you might come to pay him back. No, the problem is that he might go and thank his says you need all four things in the mission. So these are the four. Yeah, we have don't do business, don't borrow, don't lend, and don't return. Says, you need all four. Each one has a it's like so we start from the beginning. We don't go back. We just go forward. Talks about business. You're giving him you're giving him something then for that he'll go give thanks. So that's why I have to say that you borrowing car from him. Maybe you let him borrow. That's why I need to say little voice that you borrow his car. I have a little voice for him. But taking from a million dollars, he's going to it's hurting him. Maybe he'll never return the money. He's very It causes him a lot of stress, a lot of anxiety. That's why I need the next one. I'll force him in court to pay me back. But now he'll go and thank his idol for for giving the opportunity to lend money to the Jew. But to that to take money from from him paying up a loan, he'll never get the money back. I mean has a lot of pain. We stop right over here. We're kind of behind, but okay. Have a wonderful day. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a share today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor at mdy.com.