CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 94 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. So it says in the Mishna that it has to be appropriate for it has to be something that you could do. You could sprinkle the blood then you do what does it come to exclude let's say here's a person he did like this whatever the sheir is I don't know what the shear is but you received in two different huh >> yeah you received the blood in two different kum And then you combine the two. No, you can't. What does he say? This is already we're jumping. By the way, we could go back and forth. We're jumping nowadum water. And he he he mixed in according to the needs. Well, you definitely need you need to start out with a shear. The sprinkling is a is do you need a shear on the person? Not but to start out with you need the shear of enough to have enough water to sprinkle. You start out with half the shear instead of 10 milliliters. Let's say you did five and you added another five. No. In another and you put them together. No good. So they asked the question that's what about blood. Could you combine the two? What's the question? We say you can't that we all know don't ask any questions. It makes no sense logically. The guy that's sprinkling he becomes the guy that gets sprinkled becomes tart. So this is special over there. You can't combine two small amounts to make it one. What is saying is because that's what it says in the puzzle. I'll show you in a second. Here we go. It says ba. You see the bottom one. What what's the difference? And it doesn't say. So ba means ba the water that we spoke about in the puzz before means the general water. So now let's go back to the first says this. This is the difference. This is the gathering the water gathering. And then it says what? What's the the that you the first in other words the has to be a so because it says the word and not so I know that you need a she even by even in the beginning to start out with you need a full she can't combine two have but that's because it says what about by us by us it says same thing I could do the same exact thing the vav comes to explain K and you need you need the full she all the way in the beginning you can't combine two maybe that's the or you go to you have to jump to Rashi to understand what's going on there so whatever it says and Rashi says that there's no difference between water of the and blood you cannot start off with less than a shear and combine the shear later it has to start off with the right shear So means this [clears throat] in in Hebrew they say you take a a and you go like this. There's the you sticking your finger into the blood. That's what the Torah wants you to do. There's maf doing this gathering from the side of the of the food. That's awesome. That that doesn't work to gather. You know when the butter the cream cheese is on the top over there. No. No. You got to go into the middle, the center. This is what you need to stick your finger into the blood. Don't gather some leftovers from the side that you have to start off with enough blood from the beginning. Here we just have the here if you want to see the three. So comes to tell us no of the nose. You need a share of now we're holding by interesting here that it has to be that all every single one of the of the of the has to be a new dunk. Interesting. We're going to discuss it a little bit. You can't just stick your finger in and say, "Okay, I have enough. I'll go like this and like this." No. Stick your finger in. Boom. Stick your finger in again. every one of the seven that we do in the in the in the a new dunk. You need you need all the here. So these are the three says I need all these words. You have to dunk your finger seven times. Doesn't say that you need the shear to begin with. Maybe you added blood later. It has to be initially it has to have the right amount. I think I wouldn't know that. I can't take from the the rim the edge. It needs to be in the blood. What were we talking about? We just said a second ago. The third the third is it has to be like the same blood that we spoke about before. I cannot use the same finger twice to do two. You dunk your finger in. You do a That's it. It's all over. In other words, what does that mean? That the blood on your finger that's left over after you go like this is not kosher for what happens if you touch your beed with that blood that's left over on your finger. This blood from the you go like this stick it in. You go like that one. Then you take that blood and you touch your begged. Then what? You don't have to do kibos. >> It's not it's not right for so it's possible. So that's it. You don't have to wash your clothing. It's it's a different type of blood. So this this is what we just discussed. You could you have one sprinkle per finger. Anything left over on the finger is possible. It says in the name of we have a contradiction here. He is is sprinkling from the inner kos and the the the blood sprits from his finger onto his begg. So it says actually he's if he didn't finish the whole we're going to see what it means. What does it mean? Means actually if he's in middle of all seven he has to sprinkle seven times. I think we have a picture just here like this. Yep. He's doing this in the in the You see the seven on the on the floor. So until he finished all seven and a little blood got in his garment, you have to wash out that spot. Mr. Gazo once he's done even though the blood is still on his finger. So you see that even though so that you see that this blood is is possible. Actually it it only means it doesn't mean all seven. It means from each and every one once once in that one finger forget all seven. Forget the end of in that finger once you applied one sprinkle that's it. that blood becomes possible like like we said now we're talking about going back to the water of the parad that's what they used to do I guess there's no towels I don't know if you ever had the opportunity to wipe your hand on a cow but I'm assuming and I'll even show you a little video you know some of the hairs are going to get on your hand the the dirt that he lays in the ground is going to get but okay you're supposed to like take your hand and go like this on the on the cow. So that's only if he it says when he's done the whole entire sprinkling process, what does he do here? Let's just show you. Here he is standing. Where do he do? Where do you out on the harim? Outside the bdash facing the So he goes and he I love how the AI messes it up. They go in the ear a little bit. I don't catches it. The point is that he's he sprinkles towards the heel seven times. When he's done, what do you do? Then you wipe your hand on the on the cow. So actually he's sorry I skipped somewhere. Only if he finished all seven, then that's when he wipes his hand down. So you see that the you don't you don't use the finger the whole hand but you don't you don't um wipe your finger in between on the cow. So you see that even that even though you finish doing a haz number one you're done. Let's say you went like this. You don't wipe your finger. Why? Because the the blood is still good. It's still kosher. And you're telling me that the blood is not kosher. I'mma let you know. No, you do wipe your finger. So why does it say go and and hand? There's two things wiping the hand and this is wiping the finger. You wipe your entire hand, your whole palm, whatever is dirty with blood. But if you didn't finish all seven, then you do wipe your one hand, your one finger. Why? Because it's not the blood is not anymore. You must wipe your finger. says the garra when you're done. Okay, so you go like this. You wipe it on the on the couch because it says in the you you you you burn the entire So now the blood that you have on your hand is going to be burnt. You have something to do with the blood here. So take a look at this. If you if you if you wipe your finger in between, look what's going to happen. It's going to get a little sticky. food stuff and it's going to it's going to ruin your hazmar. No, you wipe it down on the here something like this on the on the edge of the clean you wipe it down. So maybe that's what you do in the this might answer what you're asking means the golden bowls [clears throat] but it's an interesting lion you it should say whatever the lion is. Why does it say kar also means says rashi to clean? It's a bowl that cleans. All right, here we go. Brand new mishna which actually means like a brand new. You don't have to be here. This could be your first day and we're starting a brand new topic. What if blood from a carbon sprinkles on the the hide of this animal? This blood on a on the cow on the sheep. The Torah says, "Yeah, when blood sprinkles [snorts] on clothing is you must launder the clothing that has any kind of blood from as explained only." He to to to try to guess what meant by that not to remember the future but for us to a memory aid is only not because you don't want to remember the future. Okay fine. So but what if the blood didn't hit your clothing it hit the animal you have to clean out the animal. So it says in the when the height is still attached to the animal. So that's a little bit of our when it's interesting when you have meat in the B mig anywhere it could become shares it the meat becomes tame but not the not the hide the hide won't become the hide is protected why because it's not right to do anything with it what are you going to do with hide that's on an animal if it's off the animal I could fashion a pair of shoes from it but it's on the animal and it's not meat it's not right for anything so meat becomes the hide not so that's what he says, "If you already what's the word?" Um, >> skinned it or what's the >> laid >> laid? Okay. Once it's off the animal, actually, if it's still on the animal and you get blood on it, you don't have to it once it's off the animal, you have to rinse it. You have to clean it. review. That's what review this says. Even if it's off the animal, what is it? It's nothing right now. So that's what we're going to discuss. Is it something or is it not? Or we we view it as nothing? Cuz right now just a piece of hide. Do we look at the future? Well, this height is going to be fanced in some sort of cle and therefore or not says the madam. This is interesting. You don't have to throw your entire becket or whatever big that you have into the laundry. You just have a little drop here. You take it to the sink or whatever you use a special chemical. You take it out. It has to be something that in the future will could get could become, but let's say a piece of wood. You don't have to wash a piece of wood. It has to be something that that's you're able to wash. The is going to explain a leather. A leather not it's not just a bag made out of polyester. [snorts] Thank you very much. or or [laughter] whatever it is. It means yeah even other materials not only tear piston but other materials as well such as a leather jacket you have a leather motorcycle jacket you have to wash it and that's also the gumar yes or no is leather something that you wash is it something that you you launder [snorts] and at the end of the day we're going to see enough between soft leather and hard leather soft is something that you wear so yes according to everybody and hard leather going to have a [clears throat] Where do you just bring it to the laundromat? You have to do it in the mdash. Also, here's the if you if you cook a carbon in where you must break it. Why? They were trying to explain because what's the what? >> Right. [snorts] Anything left overnight becomes. So now you have in your you got to get rid of the cle. You got to break it. Where do you break it? Only this of you have the um I'm just showing this didn't see that you have to wash out the clean from the bers. That must be done. And we're talking about a her that must be done in the English. I don't know. I'm not going to argue with him. Over here there's there's a has that no other even other whatever it is doesn't have this idea what which one because we just discussed laundering a and we're showing the the washing that that every carbon has says rashi. >> [clears throat] >> you have to wash out and that's why I don't know what he but to your begg only one animal only one carbon and that is the carbon how do I know the hide and that's what we're going to be discussing now what does it mean because if you look at the check out this because again if you're going to read the garra it's not going to but now you understand it because The P says twice it's twice. So from the second time I'm going to add other types of material like leather actually maybe. Oh if you're going to add hide. So even if it's still an animal it's like clothing is something that's so one is hide you have to wash it means even silk and other types of material yesterday [clears throat] maybe it means means even hide. He now he argues even hide which came off the animal and it's not even fashioned in. So is the one that says it's going to in the future be and he's learning it's right now today says what kind of clothing Rabbi said think about it it's a nice thing to think about what kind of garment or cloth cloth let's say cloth what kind of cloth right now is not mabum but in the future it's mabum so there's three answers very simple So we could go quickly. They're all the same. They don't argue. Just one adds to the other. One is a tiny piece of cloth that's like a patch for like back in the day if you had what? >> Small handkerchief. >> Not handkerchief. It's more like a patch. A 3x3 >> page. So in general, it's not considered a cloth. But if your mother is the type that she's going to patch your pants with that thing. So now she turned it into a piece of clothing. So before it wasn't doing, now it is. Or let's say tablecloth. tablecloth. You go to the store, you buy a 15 foot piece of cloth. Now, you can't put it on your table. It's going to drag everywhere. Your wife still wants to cut it down to size. So, until you cut it down, it's also But that's even in a larger piece of cloth. And another shot, the middle one is a talis bag. Let's say you go to the store, you buy a talis bag that doesn't have your name on it. So, it's not finished. It's not a finished product until you embroider your name on it. >> And that's a it's a big thing because [snorts] you think, oh, but it's a bag. But nobody nobody walks around with a bag like that. It's only when you finish it and you put your final name. So that's not tummy and it could be tummy in the future. So according to review though, it could be tummy in the future. It's tummy right now today. Even though you didn't put your name on it, even though you didn't cut it, even though it's only 3x3, >> it's Roy Roy in the future. It could in the future. But according to No, it has to be right now today. And if your name is not on it and it's too long or too short, whatever, right now, you don't have to wash it out. It's not you don't it's not one of those clothing that you have to wash. He says the answer is if you have a piece of clothing that's less than three out just to remember means three fingers by three fingers means three by three talking about is three by three that's the minimum of a beggot even a poor person won't collect something so small but in the future it could become available as a cle if he wants He can think about it right now. It's not. So what it says here in the thing, it says here like this that if you have a piece of cloth, listen to this. If you have a piece of cloth that's 3x3 and in my mind, I'm thinking to myself, I'm going to use this as a patch for my elbow cuz I have a hole. I'm going to use a patch. Poof. I physically make it into a begged Yiddish kite is all in the head. And not only that, I could change something physically. I could say this is not a but right now I am going to use it for my kid's patch on the knee and I turned it into bed with my head. Fine. He's not arguing. He's adding. You think that we're talking about a tiny piece of clothing? I'm something like this like first I have to give to this person but this is TA right over here this is TA embroidery says the article embroidery so if you have a blank thing if you you saw this in the store what's the name of this place again a majestic gift where no yeah >> yeah fine very hard it's beautiful and I love it this is great weeks and weeks >> if you go in the store and you just see the blue part it's not a finished You have to put the guy's name on it, the logo logo, the whole thing, then it becomes finished. So up until that point says if he thought that he's going to put embroider it. So right now he didn't embroider like used to be the biggest embroiderer in in Baram in the future. You're going to put the guy's name on it. So right now it's because in the future you could do it. Oh, he could say, "You know what? I don't want to put the name on it. at the end of the day right now it's not you have a tablecloth even she says it's talking about something that covers the table and it happens I know my wife should go to the market she went all the way to Tel Aiv to find a certain fabric no this place is unbelievable she traveled by herself whole thing she comes back home with with more fabric than necessary we have to go take it to a professional cut it down put a stitch until that point it's not a begging right now. It's not finished yet. I'm sorry. I jumped backwards until you cut it down. I'll prove it to you. If you have a a tablecloth that you thought about cutting it down to size, it's until you cut it down to size. So [clears throat] the M says you don't have to wash only that area that is dirty. How do we know this? Easy stuff. that if it dirty the entire begged you have I'm sorry a little piece of the beet you have to wash entire only that spot spot clean it yeah is that of the say that what again we have the now according to if in the future it's something that's available to to become So even now it's you have to wash it even though it's not a today. It has to be something that's available to launder something that you just scrape off and you don't laund [cough] and of course leather. By the way this is something special that this whole is a shabas and it's not at all. It's only remember. So you're telling me that hide leather is something that you wash? I have a question. You have something disgusting on your pillow. You're allowed to take a napkin, a towel and take it off. Take off the the top layer. >> What? >> Without water. If it's from leather, hide. You can pour water on it. Now pouring water on a begged is if you have a ch on your clothing and you take seltzer a lot of people in America seltzer is better than water take seltzer you go like this on chaser could be right if your mit on it and this and the right that that's the worst but on leather you allow to put water on it so what does that tell me what does that tell me tells me that leather is not something washable if it was washable it would be also So, how come you're telling me that leather is one of these things I have to wash from blood? You're right. Over here goes like and over there it goes like or you just you you scrape it off. In other words, you're not allowed to put water on it. No, even leather you're allowed to uh launder. Now we're gonna have this four times this line. So it's a freebie. Learn it once. You'll understand the four times. He says, "I was by many times I would wash his shoes with water on chabas. I rinse off his shoes." Imagine this getting on your knees and washing your rebi's shoes with water and I heard a story about that his wife every time he came back from wherever he used to learn every day she would grab his shoes and and wash them down. He always had nice shoes cuz he was the path of dirt. Okay of the rev upon him he would wash how can you wash shoes on chabas if it's a washable item you're not allowed to wash with water must be what hold that it's not a laundry thing that's referring to the it says it's talking about you even in leather you wash leather There's a difference between soft and hard. When it's soft, 100% it'sable. But when it's hard, that's where we have here second time. But the shoes are soft. So how did he wash soft shoes? He had very hard shoes. has a pasle to tell me. So he's not going to argue in himself. He's saying the doesn't make sense. Why? Not that the doesn't make sense. Doesn't make sense to learn that in the that what you going to tell me there's a difference between hard and soft in the Tory says leather. And you're going to tell me no, it only means one type of leather, not the leather that comes from this and this city only that it's only talking about soft leather. They they have to wash. Even even leather that comes from overseas and it's it's hard even that needs to be washed. Where does sarass on from within it makes it weak and it's like soft leather because the the area that the saras comes out becomes soft. So that you have to watch [laughter] but if I have a question or cash you want to ask a question this is the question. You have a soft pillow. 90% of people sleep on soft pillows unless you're you sleep on a rack or something or you have to have a venu. But most people soft pillow. If your pillow is made out of leather, you pour water on it until this thing goes up. But oh, you just told me that everybody agrees that if it's soft, you're it's it's considered washing. It's any kind of washing that you don't rub the two things like this, one against the other. That's not washing. But what do we do with the story? He would rinse the shoes with water. It seems like the rubbing it would be a problem and if it's soft, it will be according to everybody. And and if it's hard, it's only one that would be if you're talking about that it's the only is to go like this. Why can't you spill water on on clothing if you're not going to go like this? Why is that says putting in water even without rubbing it? That's considered kibos. If you put your clothing into water, it's put a seat in the water. Have a wonderful day. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a shir today. mdy sponsor.com or sponsor [music] at mdyop.com.