CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 91 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. comes before an besides the are very similar but as we said comes for a does not come for they both come to be the who brings a carbon here we go all the way on the He comes to give the opportunity to go out and [clears throat] run a regular life. All the as the [laughter] says, maybe we don't have it here. It's on the other charts, but it says now not to make a mistake. I saw make mistake over here. So we got to say it again doesn't mean like you don't translate it in English. He's two years old. Two years old would mean he's in his third year. He started his third year in Gimmor language means started his second year. So he's one year old and a day. He's a year old and a day. That's >> he's into his second year. He started his second year. You need two shekele. You need a there's a minimum how much you're paying for this. If a guy gives you a good deal and he takes one shekele from you, you can't bring that, you have to pay two shekel, when you have a into their first year. In other words, it cannot be two years and they don't cost two. Here we go. Uh where was it? Oh, I see by the way that my slides over here did not update. Don't know why. Let's see. So, here we have avas that's less than a year old is good for ash and it costs one salah. Oh. Uh, no. And the thing changed. No, before was two one salah. Now, yeah, cuz now this is good for something changed over there. >> It went went up. The age went up also. Oh, I didn't read it. Okay, it's 13. Once it's 13 months old, then the price goes up to two. So, we're discussing that you have to do that of the first if it's comes before an so the eating. If you have a steak, the has the opportunity to eat from he eats from the first. from yesterday. You have two in front of you. Yesterday and today yesterday's comes first. And Rashi says over here that he didn't yet cuz you would think you would think this is we're talking about animal. No, this is the from yesterday. You brought it yesterday, but you have it here today versus the of today. So the is going to discuss this a little bit. We're going to bring this as a right not the SC was bring as a so it's to remember again you have from yesterday brought in it's sitting in the pen overnight and you have the comes before but since he brought in yesterday comes first that's always comes Before you could change the recipe, you could do any type of uh you could barbecue it, you could grill it, you could cook it, different types of cooking or um roast it. This is a that you're allowed to bring into the you're allowed to bring spices that are into that to help out the food and bring spices of truma. The problem with truma would be you're taking truma that you could eat forever and you're limiting the amount of days that you could eat it. Now you can if you do you can only eat it for two days. So he took and maybe don't use here maybe you're limiting the time that you could eat this truma going from forever to two days that's the I love this question because the garra explains the question in a way that the gumar never explains it have all questions in gra would be like this You have you have a race. You have something that you use all the time. You do all the time. The mitzvah is all the time. Like the happens at least 12 times a year, [laughter] maybe 13 if there's a I don't know. And you have Sanhedrin passing the wrong way. You bring up. How often did that happen? if it ever happened once in a lifetime versus 12 times a year. So you have the but the par is more what comes first the and here comes the explanation of all explanations should be first why the because it's maybe the should be coming first why the kadesh because it's kadesh you're valdic medium comes before the shabasi m has more than shabas then I'm sorry shabas has more than no we're not then you have the weekday you do it every single day and you have the mus shabas And so what comes first? Todd comes before comes before Shabas which is more kadesh says the garra and this [clears throat] is the answer over and over and over says typhus. We have to understand in each and every one is the garra adding same question same what do you mean it's a it's like a a carbon there's no such thing as a weekday carbon if it's a it's a carbon you bring on shabas. So you just add the douche of shabas to the so now you have a so it has plus number one that it's every day number two it's a shabas why is it any worse than the mus of shabas okay shabas helps the mus that you bring that day it's not going to give to the that comes every day next same exact question same answer from a different Shabas which is over 50 times a year and is 12 12 13 times a year. What comes first comes first. Shabas comes first is more. So that shocked me when I saw it. >> [clears throat] >> and Rashi brings this from referring to so cuz throughout Shas we always learned and I I don't I can't tell you the source but I I just remember Shabas is top of the top it's more than any Y learned it a number of times Shabas is has more than Y says it says that the is more than shabas yet comes first. What does answer so adds an element of to the shabas. So you have shabas but the shabas has also a little bit of in it. So you don't have you don't have a from there. Great. So the same idea you have that comes before what comes first because it's more more often than even though so once again we have the same man is able to inuse with its own plus that's why comes first. Okay. >> So we know we know that onas when you make we say and then you say you make a why they say the wine first. So now it says another reason why wine comes before because wine is we know the famous concept something that happens more often like wine we drink wine all the time in the time of the every day. So that comes before Shabas. Now proves the biggest you have you have shabas the brahan chs and you have wine that's not kadesh and wine comes and wine is more so you see that comes before honey what do you mean you infuse the shabas into the wine also that's why you make it first another one what happens when you you didn't die you're supposed to die earlier than the time of and it got pushed off into the time when does that happen a lot and I I saw that there's a real need what to do I never saw anybody in say hey we should have now but there's there are a lot that say you should have verse before Muslim this makes a difference the whole thing but it's not so posh so once again now is and Mus is not you see that comes before Mos even though Mus is more what do you mean? Yeah. Ask them every on is elevated because of the Shabas. So on Chabas is elevated more than a regular weekday on Shabas is elevated. So this don't look at it as a it's of Shabas. It's just as the of Shabas plus that it's why it wins. We learned in the Mishna if you have the came yesterday and you didn't and at the same time you have of today the dolim first what if they all showed up the same day you have that showed up the same day of course comes comes more often than more people bring as in so you have the versus the one is but comes before the why because it's more often see more often comes before you're telling me something that's more common I'm talking about so he makes a distinction between common and there's something called that the Torah says do this x amount of times yes it's more common but the doesn't tell you to bring if you feel like bring you bring but you have to bring you have to bring in certain situations if you do is by mistake you bring an you don't have a choice that that would be not the fact that there's more of them and because more people do it you don't have to make him a zus or maybe some People I saw say going to the bathroom. That child that we had going to the bathroom or you have to go to the bathroom. If you feel the urge to go then you have is to hold it in. So you have to go to the bathroom but you don't have to eat. You saying asking over there something that's more frequent is not what we're dealing with. He asked the question. Why not? So there's a Bryo there's a Bryson that says interesting everything in the car if you do it by mistake you have to bring a carbon there's two things that are an exception and so on that the says maybe it's not true maybe only one out of the two doesn't have to bring why let's take out the PES told her let's focus on the P it's not as common where is more common so answers oh so you see what that comes before has more and is more common knowitz by doesn't mean it's more common with the with the with the gumar what the meant to say is that it's it's more it's it's in the it's mentioned 13 times in the put a bigger emphasis on it that's why it should come first so you don't have a against raa that there's it's more that we don't go by by by um if you compare milo to pes there's so many more mil that it's in a different league, but over here by there's not that much of a difference. Yeah, there's more, but it's not as much as as the almost again what comes first. You have something that you do all the time, the and you have something that you don't do all the time and you went ahead. You did the wrong thing. You shuffed the wrong one. Should you continue performing that or not? You shuffed it. Keep on going. What is that called? Once you do avo. Wow. that came yesterday and we today and came today is from yesterday it's came today says but what if the if it came today came today but it'll be similar to yesterday what's the case first, it's only because it came yesterday that we say the the should come first. But if came today and you messed up and you sh the wrong one first. So that's our case that you have and together at the same time you we prove from here that the comes before the if you messed up and you jumped the gun and you the wrong one your isn't good because we can say a different deal maybe the point the reason why comes first is because you both in the case that you also But if you didn't maybe you would have because he jumped the gun. Now what do you do like we had before? Yeah. But we're going to bring a different riot. We had this before that what that the wine it comes before the onabas comes after but shabas. came before wine. Why did Chabas come before wine? Cuz it's Chabas. Chabas came in your madish the day. So the day came before you even came up to the wine. And what do you do? So by what do you see? Did you even know Shabas came first? >> The the well we're saying that you should do you should do wine first. somebody else also even though the uh you jumped the gun, you did the tudd instead of doing the other one. I'm sorry. You did the the the not first. You should do the tud first. Why? Just like you see by shabas. Shabas came first yet you brought wine in here. You should do the wine first. But at the end of the day, we're going to view it as if they're both they're both in front of us. Like like we said before, like they're both if the are both what's this? We have to get into our head. If you have the two things in front of us, then for sure the comes first. The whole is if you the other there's only one she what do you do first is that you should dive in if you have and you missed the time of and went into time you should dive in first came first came first the same answer he said before we're not going Look at it as if came first and then came. We're going to look as if they're both in front of us right now together. What do you do? And is you do you do first as if you have a in front of us the in the wrong time. It's before says you shouldn't check it before. But what if you did it after but you jumped the gun. Here's our case. You did the carbon which has before the carbon which is what you're supposed to do themed first and you shed the carbon p first. It's kosher that if you jump the gun you sh before the you continue with the you you sit there and mix the blood. You don't you don't you go past the you ignore the you do what you're supposed to do. No again once again you have two animals in front of you. You have a and a what you do in that case always the wins. I can prove from the how do I know that both of them are doesn't it seem a little bit? It seems like you're making no why because it says in the meaning the only thing missing here is don't say that they're both in front of us. And what do you do when you have a carbon and a carbon in front of us both? You always go with the why I'm allowed to do any recipe says eat this meat not like style like a popper like a king. If you need special spices, what do you guys have in America? All these barbecue sauces and what are they called? If you see oil being given out in a If you see oil that's being given out in a Don't ask any questions. Don't just you could you could have from it. Why? This must be the leftover from Remember this. You see oil given out in the in theor. If you see oil given out on the don't ask what it is, it's good oil. You can drink from it. If you see the oil given out on the this is the don't worry about it. So Rash explains over here that when you make the the when the the brings he brings it with three lug of oil. It's a tremendous amount of oil. It's it's never going to bake itself. Well, so you take the extra, you take off the extra, you throw it onto you don't have to worry about it. This is not coming from this is good stuff. You could give it and therefore it's problematic. If he could give she so maybe you shouldn't be eating the she says you hear this crazy stuff you have a whole bowl of oil somebody brought in a dove a bowl of oil there's a minimum is going to say there's a minimum you put your hand into the oil kit kit time for oil it's a liquid doesn'tatter You go like this. You take that. You put it on the says it makes no sense. Why you going like this? Says it's congealed. Fine. You're lad. Bring a gift of oil to the base of the just like and you put it on and the leftover you eat it. So too oil you could eat it. So you have a do you eat it or you put on them as bath is a little bit we'll see. So now we have you could bring it right from the says remember here I'll just throw it on the screen here so you can follow the says if you see oil in that zor it [snorts] must be that it's oil that comes from the leftover of a because you can't give in a and therefore what if you can't give in a da is equals you allow to give it out. You don't have to ask what it is. This is left over from you can't give it according to retirement that says at the end of the you could give it a it's it's it's divided between people I'll bring the exact opposite from the what does it say in the Not in you. See oil going on. You don't have to ask what it is. It must be the leftover from the because you can't just give it a the says is that if if you say that it's in da then everything is in the da the whole thing is in da nothing goes on on the on the and over here you if you see a little bit going on the whole thing should go on the misb so which one is it if there's an does the whole thing go on the mbah Or does the whole thing get divided up? According to the whole thing gets divided up according to the whole thing goes in. But what does do with what does they're identical just one is from the one from we have an opposite outcome says according to can say a very simple answer there's dividing up and not dividing up. According to think about it when you bring a there's a kam where does that go? Nobody could eat a kamito always goes on the on the leftover is you could you you give it out. So is going to say [clears throat] that the ratio is talking about what I bring says is talking about the leftovers. That's why I could divide it the mash that says it goes on the fire because that's one little part called the but that starts from the safa and says that everything goes on the fire. Wait a minute from the ra mash that not everything goes on the fire. There's a little bit that you give out. What what do you give out? The whole thing goes in the fire says a wild thing here. The ra is not don't bring any any ri from the ra if you look it's the same exact words and the only difference is where one says one says so [snorts] the ra I just put it in there not because it's accurate because it mimics the and I I want to have a mishna that is easy to remember so I'm going to say the same words in the r the problem with that is that that's that's a ter that we use sometimes in shas when you have a rata that's good and the safest problematic. I say, you know what, the safa we just did because of the ratio, but I never start the ratio bad or not accurate because there's something in the ratio. A lot of times you say the end of the Mishna even though it's not accurate because it mimics the ratio. Did I ever find that you say a that's accurate and the ratio is not accurate and I do it because of in Yes, we do it. I remember yes said there's such a thing. Okay, we'll stop over here at Boyai. Have a wonderful day. >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. 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