CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 88 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. We're holding on the bottom. Yesterday we had a gala. It was just we have to finish up the we had to stop short. The airspace above the misb is it like the misb is if you put the meat of a carbon in that airspace is it considered as if it's touching the misb or not? something like this. So the gar says well we can bring a ray right now. I'm just going to say bring a ray from if the ken is on top of the and heed he did malik not he did malik to yesterday we spoke about [clears throat] he should not be up there but if he was he did it he did it up there what should he do? So it says you have to do you have to sprinkle the blood. The problem is, let's see, huzzah is something like this where you from a distance, you give it a a toss. So over here, the blood had it go through the air and hit the misbeh. So if it's going through the air and you're on top of the it could be a problem. So let's see the three lines from the bottom on the other side. If we do a flip, we could learn from then maybe perhaps you could come to a conclusion here. You can figure it out that the ear above the has like the itself because if you hold that it's not like you have a pleat meaning you had intent for a different carbon a different let's say you thought you're doing the malik for the thinking that it's now we know that by makes it possible is that you spring of the blood when it's possible. How do you do once the blood is is flying through the ear? It's as if it left him left. It went off the misb went off the he can't put it back on the [clears throat] same question. If you have blood of another carbon in a cle and you're supposed to do it's on top of them according to there's a that says you should do how it's going through it's flying through the ear and it's as if it went off to so how could it go back on the mb says you're right it's a great question so we must say the magaloo here he did something like this he's not throwing the blood, but the blood is he put the flu on on the wall of his back. So there's no Oh. >> Oh, that's the next question. So he So it never flew through the air. What do I gain now? It didn't fly through the air. So it never went off to his back. It was always on the says that's called a means from a distance. That's literally squeezing out the I'm not going to show you. We did it yesterday. Taking the burden. That's another thing he's supposed to do. The Torah says do both squeeze, give it a when when we're talking about the nonba, we said it's not that's called spilling it. Let's say it is, but that's not the way people that's not the way the does it. You don't go up to the he says that wasn't our question. Our qu our question wasn't if if the kite himself is standing on the misbeh doing doing doing cuz if he's on the then he himself is touching the there's no question that's considered like the misbar the whole question was the whole question was he did something like this he's it's on a stick it's on a rock he's not on his he himself is off in his I just want to Is the airspace of the misbeh considered like the misbam if he's on like you just said this case that he's on the how does he do I don't know then everybody agree that he's that the whole that a is considered consider in the English we had different measuring cups check this out they're all made out of gold pure gold can you imagine pure gold says that for the liquid we had seven different it wasn't like these measuring cups they could do multiple thing each cle did one thing you wanted a quarter of a log you got to go all the way to the bottom you wanted a hinn all the way to the left [snorts] you want something in between each cle look is three from the from the from the right typical loss that's for oil for wine what about if you want to measure flour so for flour you which is a solid you do something else. The cle this is a cle in the B mikdash. It's a cle that has powers. Whatever you put into it becomes kadesh. You have a sack of flour in the B mikdash. It's not kadesh at all. What if I take that sack of flour from the ba mdash? I I go to the store with it. I go into I go into Benbra with the sack of flour and then I come back in. Should I do anything wrong? No. Nothing happened to the flower. Once I put it, it's cool. Why not whatever it is once I put it into it's not it's but once I put it into the boom it comes but if I take flour and instead of putting it into here I put it into here doesn't become and the the cle the vessel that's the dry could only do dryad is going to say one. It's not 100% like we're reading. So you see how this is getting into already. You have a cle that has a hole in it. If you could continue using it as the original usage, let's say it was for flower and it has a pin hole, a pin hole in it. No, the flower is not going to escape from there. You can continue using it. It's as if it was like the original type of it still has the power to give to the flower. Let's say it's a nice size hole and it's uh what's the word? Um the flower is escaping. Is there a better word to say? >> Leaking. >> Leaking. Leaking is for liquid, I would think. >> Okay, whatever. It's leaking flour. No good. It's not. If you take this same golden vessel and bring it to Benabra and fill it up with flour, no whatsoever. It's because it's in the shea. Check this out. He says it's super interesting. The only thing we we discussed are these caum. These are measuring cups. But what if you take a cle like this? I'm going to put them side by side. The measuring cup on the right. If you fill it up with flour doesn't do anything. No kusha. But if you take the the cle the misro again, I'm not saying this is exactly what it looked like. This is based on it had a point on the bottom. So it's very difficult difficult impossible to put it down. See the kind of had to constantly hold it. So, so the blood shouldn't congeal. But if I take flour and put it in the left one, the misro, it's not a measuring cup. It's a cle that holds liquid. You're right. It holds liquid. But if I put I put salad in it, it would also be mad. It's only when I put it into a measuring device of liquid that it's not mad to solid. But if I put it into a regular clay that holds liquid, it is mad to solid. That's what he says. says, "And I'll bring you a ride from a meas that we say on." Yeah, we're warming up the kanuka here. P that what that even though I put soyus, I put flour, I put salad into this that's designed for liquid, it becomes it becomes what's the once you mix this, you mix flour together with oil, so it becomes sort of like liquid. It's liquidy. It pours out. So that's why it became kadesh. Not because the k has the power to make a salad. It's not solid. Very good. We didn't use one of those blenders. What do they call those? You know, today you take one of those. >> What is it called? >> Aer. >> No way. That's what you guys call it? >> Hand. >> A hand blender. You take it. You it in there. And there's not a single molecule that didn't mix in with the this. They didn't have that. This you're talking about in the B mikdash. They take a bunch of flour, take oil. I did it in sheer once. Don't ask. It's chunky, gunky. It's You wish there was a juja, but Hashem said, "No, take the oil. Go like this." So, what do you have in there? I guarantee you there's some globs of what? What's the word? >> Clumps. Clumps is a better word. Clumps in there that are just pure flour that are coated with oil. But if you go into it, you take one out, you pop it open, it's going to the flour is going to explode. How did that become kadesh? Those are certainly solid inside this mixture, it's certainly solid. The clea but but it's a it's a liquid cle. You're right. Liquid cle could be a salad. Only a liquid measuring cup cannot be a salad. No, you're right. It's not It's not liquid. It's a salad. If you want to if you compare a ma flour that that's that's mixed with oil compared to a liquid like blood that's a solidar was that it's a liquid. No, it's not a liquid. It's a solid compared to blood. It's a solid. And you see that that it's so a solid. We have four types of issues with a cleach. It doesn't have the power to be if it has a hole in it. So, let me show you the little chart here. It goes top and bottom means hole and not with a giant hole in it. Yeah. It can't have a hole like that. It's not madesh. It literally won't be mad. Means you have to put the full shear in there. So, if if it's a holds in, you have to put isar. Let's say you put a half isar in like the one on the bottom. It's a in the It's a It's like a You put the wrong amount. No good. It's not It's not a half a Then we're going to see means that it could only be up to the the edge >> to the rim but not above like if you do too much, you pile it on, it's not going to be that part. And just means inside and not outside says the and only what's inside up to the rim. And there's a over here that only says three out of the four. What's missing? Means in the B. What's missing? What would that mean to me? What would that mean that even if you go above the rim the rim would be okay it is my so what's the difference between these two if I do something like this if I overflow it according to the that takes out the word so this would be but if you hold if you hold is that the word yeah means it has to be within the rim so would not Good. Yeah. Actually, it says in the all four together has to be up to the brim. number two from the right the Malayan if I fill up a cle with a half a shear more no good so he says oh that's because he didn't have in mind to put more in but let's say you're filling it up from a sack of a flour and you ran out halfway through so you go to the closet you get the other sack okay you're middle of pouring it you had in mind to do to get to the shear if you're going to stop over here halfway okay you're right it's not kadesh But if you had in mind to to finish it up then it's then it's no each one is a why because this is a win number one tomorrow I'm going to combine it with something else later it's so by the way this is tricky is tricky because if you look at this chart over here what does mean in our chart in our chart means a And now we're doing a complete uh we're going to another we're using the word slame and what we mean is yeah and they're right next to each other two words. It's confusing but so put in your uh take your pencil out and write does not mean without a hole means a full if you ran out of a product or you're going to come back in a few minutes and and put the whole shear in there as the first half a shar goes in that becomes kadesh and you put the second one in it also becomes kadesh it's It's like a riddle. How's it possible that you put a half a shear in, it becomes kadesh? Or if you put a half a shear in, it's not kadesh. It's the same amount. You put a half of half of the you supposed to half of a quarter of an is into the k zero thing. Zero happened and you put a quarter of it's kadesh because it's all in the head in the head. If I think to myself, I'm just starting. I'm going to come back later and put the other half. Boom. It's kadesh. If you don't think that simple, let's say you have a measuring cup for liquid and you pour flour into it. We said it's not kadesh. It's not kadesh. He says, "Oh, it's not kadesh." What do you mean it's not kadesh? Not kadesh. Don't put on the but it's enough that if you're a you have a certain amount of to you and you touch it poof it becomes possible if you put it in the becomes enough if it's enough that you take it out of the mdash boom don't bring it back in it's possible >> whereas before was in the sack of flour if you took it out of you bring it in out whatever you want to do but this gives a little bit of ducha and some say this v on something else. What's maduma? You have truma. Who could eat truma? Only a let's say the truma fell into a box of other fruit. So now I don't know what to do with that fruit because there's trum in it. And since this true, check this out. There's a positive. Listen to this. We're learning new things every day. It says has to be something that a could eat drink has to be available to Israel. When you have a box of fruit and half of it is trum what could eat from it? No. Only a could eat from it from that. You cannot bring a you can't bring you can't take the flour and grind it down for you can't make wine from it and pour it on the like this. When you bring a and you have to bring together with it, you can't do that. And the first fruit of the year, some of it is truma, some of it is not. You can't bring it as as it is mixed with truma. And if you have aro, I'm not even going to show that video. I'll just jump straight to you planted uh wheat between the vineyard. This is the so you can't bring from the from the grapes or the wheat. You can't bring an or who can't eat this? Even a kayen can't eat it. So certainly if only Israel can't eat it and it's a problem. So certainly both and can't eat it. Of course he can bring from it certainly and if he brought it it's not. So it's similar to our what does it mean? It's not when it's it means that it's Oh. So here there's a little switch again. Take out your pencil quickly. Take out your pencil over here. Doesn't mean if you just read the words it would be similar to before you can't put it on that if touches it. No, no, no, no, no. Over here it's literally ple and you need to burn it. You don't have to wait for a to touch it or take it out of the what we said before. The the t of these words is different than the t we said before. Pay attention. Here goes. This is the beginning of you have a a hole in your clay. It was a problem back in the day, you know, very thin and it has a hole. You cannot what is it called? Weld it together. >> You can't patch it. No patching. You don't act like a popper when you're a king. There's no such thing. You don't put a bunch of lead in there. There's a little like dent in it like a You're not supposed to make kiddish from a becker that has a dent on the top. You don't fix it. So over here is interesting. Obviously, when you have a knife, you're supposed to sharpen it all the time. We're not talking about a little tiny gimma. You know, there's two types of gimmas. This is a typical let's say that the the the runs his uh if you ever seen them they take these long knives and they have these uh nails and they go I wouldn't be able to do it and they try to see if they can feel a little jagged edge and then they I'll show you what they do in a second. We're talking about this. This is a real knife of vice but a fakeima that Yoshi did. It's a massive mum over here and all the sharpening you're going to do in the world is not going to take that out. Toss out the knife. So, we're talking about a large here. So, we have a large one. Let's say the handle fell off. Put it back. There was a a knife in the had small beg. We're not talking about the large one like this every two days another one. They would fix it then it would come back. So they did a little uh pole did a pole. They said no it's not worth fixing this all. Let's get rid of it. It's making too many tra you don't use a needle and make a clothing. rig. So it's very interesting. They would they would fashion the clothing. Here we have a rig machine right over there from Paris Levin. They would make like a almost like a undershirt in one shot in one piece. That's how they would they would they would weave it into one and then they would add the sleeves later. It should be special. Unbelievable. What happens if the clothing got dirty? Now you can imagine in the all the blood it's going to get dirty. You can't use detergents and different chemicals to wash out the clothing. So, what are you saying? What? You're allowed to wash it with water. What about the fact? What about the fact that blood that blood you have a blood state? How you going to get it out with water? Doesn't even work. You should use If it's a stain that water could take out, then you can use detergent. It's not to use detergent. Before you guys go, just one more. Obviously, what do you do with these? In the time of you didn't buy it in China, a machine made clo to make a shirt like this, to make this is handmade. Can you imagine how many hundreds of hours for one shirt? thousands of thousands of dollars. So what do you do with this? >> Huh? >> The wicks for the manra. You undid it and made wicks for the minra and we're going to see the government had powers. They they they they actually helped kapara. So you take that power, you take that gusha, you make a wick out of it. It makes a lot of sense. But if you have to come out to chemicals to take out the stain, you have to send it to the dry cleaner. You can't even use water. You never wash a people had questions like what you said every time a drop of blood gets on a on a begg throw it out I guess I don't know maybe they were careful the bottom line is here are the clothing of the ken here this is this is what a co looks all dressed up but what's what is it based what are what are the basic uh godms so there's four on the that every kind wears the wears the four in addition he wears the four on the left a total of so we're going to go through all the here the one on the left it's all blue what did it have on the bottom had the bells and the pomegranates the whole thing was blue what about the hem and beautiful what he did here. You take like the purple and blue and then here's like this. This there's a closeup of what it might might have looked like but you know just I'm not saying exactly like that. And what would he do? You have pomegranates on the left that they blossom they open and the ones on the right are closed. They didn't open their their their mouth. It says rashy. When children fight, they wear helmets. And if you look close, I just noticed this now. I mean, yesterday means a cone. And if you look at the word, it actually says cone in this word. Coins von cones. And in Hebrew also, that's how they say it today. I forgot exactly how they call cone in Hebrew, but something like that. [snorts] Something like that. So when children fight, they wear helmets here. It's supposed to look something like this. We're learning a lot of stuff today. Knives, cigarettes, fights. That's what he says. >> They they fight each other with sticks or whatever. >> Jewish children or guns. >> Raj says it seems like they're Jewish. Or maybe he brings 72 bells in. And inside there's a little What did they call the little guy that hits the bell? >> Clapper. >> The clapper. a closed reoine made out of those three uh threads and interwoven threads. And so it looks something like this. How many remake take a wild guess if you take 72 total? So 36 on each side. >> Yeah. Yeah. Or maybe I said this said this. Now remember the name because he's going to come up soon and it's something different is 36 and 18 on each side remember this name says the son of only time in how many different shades of are there uh sorry how many shades of in the house on the on a person it's the same it's the same number he said before and I think is going to say this same that has these 36 bells according to is what gives a kap to which the is instead of the it's 36 36 bells it's not 36 it's 72 says, "Here comes that for real. Why is the next comes to give the wearing where where do we see?" We learned throughout the whole where by the sits is you can see that the let's go to the hereus is all the way on the right that's for I had a question here maybe you'll ask a question and I had a you seen twice is an answer very nice answer this week's kiss the pants. You see them over here also in the chart. The belt sorry is the hat. something that comes on top of the head on the highest part of the human being on the it comes from something highness that's the belt on on thoughts that you have bad thoughts where do you put the belt we learned it in even I think by the elbow it goes right over here by the heart [clears throat] if you do bad bad all the way to the left is like we know with and is the so goes together right correct where else what did I say okay that's maybe Rashi says over there fine but yeah you're right in the The meal comes from question you have to do you have to ask the guy what do you mean the is going to wear so goes into says it's not for the person himself it's for that so when a person does we suffer from it so we get a kapar from it he has to do his own truth has nothing to do but we that we shouldn't get a uh we shouldn't be punished for his So that's why we get a from the >> we got to we got I'm sorry I have to go the the the noise of the of the bells same same there are two things that there's no when it comes to a carbon I just did a the quickest chart I ever did here just to so it's easier to follow two things you can't bring a carbon for but you'll get a doing something else killing and speaking you can't bring a carbon for killing we get a if you bring the the calf and they chop off the head etc. brings that stopped when he brought why something that he did the you do in private. Nobody can watch bringing has to be in the nobody could be there. You typically whisper to your friend about your friend. Uh the problem is so if you look at the chart we said what's and now we're saying it's the which one is it and we said is it the which one is it says it's not it's not aus helps when we know who the killer is you don't know who it is so then you go to If you know the killer is you got to kill him. No, you can't kill him because there's no that gave him. They didn't warn him. You can't ask. That's the works for somebody that spoke in private gives when you do it in public. Have a wonderful day. >> [music] >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor atmop.com.