CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 76 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

Good boy. Okay. Person brings two. There's two carbonas here. An asham is a carbon that you bring typically when you do some sort of a vera. the sham difference like not for the best stuffim is more like a so what is the difference between an asham and aim one difference is where we sh it an asham is kach kachim so the category of kach kajim you could only it where in the northim you could Anywhere in the where do you eat an asham? Only in the mikdashl you can eat it anywhere in your life. And finally, how many days could you eat a one day and a nightlim you could eat for? Two days. So now you have these two carbonas. You see the difference between them? There's three differences. Asham is aim I'm sorry is eaten by a z eaten by a zlim anybody can eat it asham you only eat in the and so now you have these two get mixed up what do you do so now what ah the toughen part okay cool yeah you're right good point we got to add I said it though. >> Yeah. >> Okay. You see, I'm not cheating off this chart. So, they got they got me mixed up a little bit. So, it shouldn't be a big deal because you could in the there's no there's no there's a problem in the in the south part of the there's no there's no in the north part. So she both of these animals in the north and just just in case one of them is in the north. What about eating it? So we eat it only in the not is there a problem with that? >> Is there a problem with that? Saying that this carbon could only eat in the not okay let me ask you another question. Is there a problem saying that this both corbatas can only eat for one day and a night versus and you be quiet versus saying okay one of them you could eat for two days a night will be m no no no no only eat it for one day and one night is there a problem with that >> okay so there is a concept called okay new thing we didn't really discuss it and that is you're not allowed to take a carbon that you can eat for two days and say Oh, you can only eat it for one day because like that what if you go over the one day you would have to burn it and you're going to end up burning a carbon that's perfectly good being m and you're going to destroy it without eating it. That's user. There's another isser that which is the same is. So according to you, could I eat? Could I eat? Could I say that I'm not going to eat the I'm only going to eat it in the B. Is that a problem? >> Could be. Maybe you won't manage to get into the B. >> You want what? >> You might not manage to get into the B at time and then you need to throw the >> So the answer is I say you're like going a little bit over. The answer is yes. It's a problem. You're limiting where you can eat this carbon. You could have eaten it all over. Now you're limiting it to the mdash. That's also included in this is you cannot limit to to if they're allowed you're allowed to eat them for two days. You can't limit it to one day. You're allowed to eat the whole limited. So what do you do? What do you do? You have two that got mixed up. First of all, the the the is the same thing on both of them. You do uh I think it's four corners. It's the same. So the Z is not an issue. The problem is not a problem. You're suffering. So just doodle it like that. However, when it comes to the amount of time that you're allowed to eat it, you have to be. You can't eat it for two days because you don't know which one is and which one is. So, both of them you're only going to eat for one day in a night. That's problematic because there's to limit the amount of time this carbon is allowed to be eaten. This case is worse because now these are not alive. These are pieces of meat. Steaks got mixed up. One is a mistake. One is an mixed up. So it's one of them you're allowed to eat only for one day and one of them you're allowed to eat for two days. Over here we don't see. Everybody agrees that you should be and only eat it for one day, not for two days. So what's the difference really? We're going to see because when they're alive there's a way out of it. There's there's another that you can do. You don't have to and and be and only eat it for one day. But once they're dead, there's nothing you can do. You can't you can't send them to Kevland and do you you have meat that's already so what are you going to do? So the best option is just to go ahead and eat it for one day. is like the way works there's something called every fruit has another time that you have to get destroyed you punch it after you have to destroy it or make it hear when he notices that there's no figs left on the tree then all the figs that you have at home you got to get rid of you got to destroy it's or according to the Ram you burn it so that's so in other birds, anything shmita, figs are like the most problematic because they grow at different times, but apples, whatever it is, any any fruit has is like you have a wheat. Wheat is when when the you know the the deer stop eat whatever it is each each thing. So there's a limit to how long you could own fruit. So guy sells his fruit, his shmita fruit. Let's say it didn't grow on schmita before sells the fruit and now he has money and he buys with the money he buys truma truma he's a kay you could eat truma but the thing truma doesn't have a expiration date truma lasts forever but if you buy withmita money the money is like the fruit so whenever the figs go half so does the money and when you buy truma with the shmita fruit the shmita money. You buy Truma, which mean the money, it has an expiration date. Typical Truma doesn't have an expiration date. Now, you just put an expiration date on the Truma. Whenever this guy takes his figs out and makes it Africa, you're going to have to get your the apples that you bought with the money, you're also going to have to get rid of. And what is that called? That's called you're limiting the the trauma. Now, you're not allowed to limit trauma. You're not allowed to purchase Truma with money. This doesn't go according to he holds that he could you could limit. How do I see that he could limit? Because the nar says that if you if two kurban get mixed up an asham that you can only eat for one day and you can eat for two days you pretend that they're both ashum they eat it for one day and you limit it says it's not a problem it's like in two words brought down kids it's the point is doesn't say you should go ahead and purchase something and make it limit its time. He says if you have a situation with two I'm mixed up then you treat it and you only eat it for one day. That's he never said go purchase truma with me which the money that's you don't do that. So now we're going to go through a series of examples where you see that allows you to limit the time of a certain and it doesn't care so much about that you're allowed to eat. So they could eat you know they used to make a party over there a lot of animals that would eat steaks and You could do you could broil, you could um uh roast. So it's like a slow cook, you know that when I like this, I don't know about you guys, this the overnight meat, you know, like the you put the ribs into the crock pot, you know, for slow cook, you know, falls apart. And what do you do? We're we're almost there. Trumo, you're allowed to put in ingredients. You're allowed to put in different spices that are obviously well even you because you're dealing here with kachch and truma. You allow to use spices of trum. Now what's the problem? What's the problem with truma spices because now you're dealing with kachum kachum you can only eat for a day maximum for two days. And you're using spices that are truma. How long can you eat truma? Forever. Now you can only eat the garlic powder for two days. You ruin it. That's >> change the gears to shim would be much better because it would be question on shim. You see furish holds. Yeah. Makes sense to to change it out from because we're asking a question which proving that shim holds that it's not a problem. you could use spices and the Gar says a second later that it's from that you're using spices even though you're limiting the eating time. Now let me ask you something. What does um garlic powder have when it comes to truma? Is it the rice or the garlic powder that you separate it from your thing and you put on the side? What is it? >> Why dog on? There's only three items that are wheat, grapes, and olives. The the oil, olive oil, all grains. What are you worried about over there? It's okay. Okay, so you took a truma and now you limit it to two days instead of forever. It's not the end of the world. It's only another question trying to prove the hold that it's not a problem even in not a problem to limit what's for the thousandth time this year. This is one of the things that no old-timers in MDY don't want to hear this anymore. Truma a person has produce and he he has to give chuma and then miser and then he gives 10% himself which he only could eat in Jerusalem and if he it's too heavy for him so then he tra he trades it out into cash and he brings the cash to and in he buys any food he wants almost and he decides with the money to buy truma you're not permitted to buy truma if with that money. Why? With the money because you're limiting the amount of of the time that you're allowed to eat where you're >> Oh, right. Correct. The So over here you see it's also can't eat it. But the the place where you could eat it could only eat you could eat it everywhere else. not there says it's not a problem. So here you see you see the holds even when it comes to limiting is not an issue didn't answer. So now throughout always talks for even when he got sick and he forgot a lot of his learning helped him out I don't understand why don't you ask from a different place says he shouldn't cook vegetables of in oil of truma why by you putting in a vegetable in truma oil so you're causing the oil So you're limiting the oil. You can only eat it for for the time that form whenever whenever there's m beer with the monkeys and all that stuff. There's a certain limit when you do mix. Oh doesn't care about it. He doesn't care about limiting. I asked a question from the spices before. He answered me. That's talking about the over here. You could also say and is that the oil is the oil is not it's not you think that the oil is olive oil. No, it's not olive oil. It's canola oil. It's the if that's the case here. So in the Mishna it says that the vegetable was shmita the oil was truma and that seems like a daisa if the sheuma is olive oil that's daisa and he said no maybe he'll say it's and I'll prove to you that it's that it's like this if you are right that we're talking about don't worry about it this is going to be over in a minute then it should have said in the mission of this case if you're going to take the case in the right and tell me that we're not talking about oil that's That's olive oil and it's the rabbon oil. Then I should you should have said a case that's really the where the vegetable is trum and that's the and the oil is that would be a real case of the obviously you're wrong says I asked before about the two carbonas that got mixed up in the Mishna and holds that you're allowed to limit the amount of time that you eat them. Vomi and Ro explained oh you can't bring a r from our Mishna that holds that you're allowed to limit foods instead of eating them for two days one day because in our Mishna it already got mixed up so you have no choice. So he says oh so in this case with the oil and the potato chips and it's also a case where the vegetable and the oil got mixed up already and there's nothing to do. So then why in the world would abundance say it's there's nothing you could do about it. Why would answer that? So they have perhaps they said like the schlam they got mixed up said don't don't do anything about it don't eat it you should do something else says what's the connection the reason why said if get mixed up don't do anything because they have a way out of it in another way send it to land let them fall and then redeem it but over here but in our case there's there's no Just like the safish where two stakes got mixed up and there's no way out of it even admit that you're allowed to eat it only for one day and limit it because when you have no way out there's no then everybody agrees that you do the best you can do okay as a question simple question is less than when you have two pieces of meat mixed up there's no way out of it at all only to to say let's treat it like ashum and eat it for one day instead of two days but we have a potato in oil you could squeeze out the oil says no what are you going to do you're going to put it in a press and squeeze it then you're ruining the vegetable and the vegetable is a vegetable you have to treat it properly you're not going to squeeze it in a press squeeze it a little bit with your hand so mar then you left some oil in potato. So the kids there's no way. Oh, so this is a super probably the most complicated procedure in the Tyra. What you do a person well maybe one of one of the most maybe it is person gets a saras he gets a an affliction on a on a skin let's say he goes to the cayenne any cayenne and the cen says first he puts him in a in a house come back in a week that's a musker come back in a week he decides yes it is he makes him a mlot and then he has to go through the procedure of has to go away seven days that the first day he comes in, he has to bring two birds, he has to wash his clothes, he has to shave his entire body with a razor and then he has to go to the mikvah. Then he waits seven days and then forget the first seven days he said then he goes to the then it's the seven seventh day another time he has to shave another time he has to wash his clothes and he goes to the mikvah again the eighth day he has to bring us okay that's what it is now this guy comes he got mixed up he doesn't know if the the said he's a m or meaning he's not sure if he's 100% of ms or not so what does he He brings an asham and a whole lug of she a whole big amount of oil and now he has a suffach. He doesn't know am I a mits or not a mitsra. So what should he do? So he brings it on on a doubt says if I'm a mits boom it's going to work for the msra. If not, I'm bringing a gift to Hashem. Just going to go through how it works. Exactly. Goes like this. If I'm a good So, I'm bringing carbon of I'm bringing my carbon and this is the oil that goes with it. What a surprise. Tiny little. You know what? I'm bringing a gift to Hashem as oh now this could be I'm going to in the north that's not a problem for him or an ash and I have to put the oil on his fingers like I'll treat him like a mitz and I'm going to make him do which which one of the two does or Schlamim and I do which one of the two you do both really shouldn't be in here says and I lift it up and I go like this which one of the two does that but I have to treat I have to do everything as if it's the other one I have to do the of each one here's the problem if it was aim of how long can You eat it two days and over here you're treating like ashim. You can only eat one day. What's the problem? No. So you see they limit even says I'm trying to help this guy. I'm trying to fix him. So in order to fix the guy from his harass and help him out, I allow you to limit this this carbon to one day. Basically, we have a problem. Is this guy a mats or is he just bringing a gift? What do you do with the oil? The oil is problematic. We just said what you do with the animal. You treat the animal as if it's a and aim. You do you lean on it as if it's aim. You do this. You eat it for one day as if it's asham. Okay. But what about the oil? The oil is problematic. Why is the oil problematic? Because you're not allowed to bring a bottle of oil into the mdash. If it has, you're not allowed to bring it in there. So says, "Why is it not a problem?" You said about the animal I'm giving it as a gift to put it on. Great. If the oil is as a gift, you have to do kam to the oil. Now, how what do you do kamita? How do you do kam you put your hand in like this and you so how you do that? You do this to the oil says yes according to stick your hand I'm like concerned about how do you wipe it off? Don't worry it's the mdash blood oil it's not a problem. Stick your hand in there says you're right. He does kamit just in case on the what if it's part of the mits you don't have to do kamit but if it's in a dava you have to do kamit what happens to the rest eat it but they can't eat it until you do kamit says but on the sad that he's a real mitz you have to sprinkle the oil seven times clapping the capyus the paras You see that in the video also says you're he in fact does seven sprinkles. Very good. I thought that you're going to say that. The problem is the problem is that you don't have enough oil because he did the he went like this. He took out the oil. You don't have enough oil. The pal he brought another bottle of oil. You see that in the video also. And he fills it up. in fact if what time is it 28? Okay. If you're missing a little bit of oil until you did what you have to do with the oil you fill it up after you do the kam to the oil you have to put on the yes he puts on says when he if it's in and you did seven for the now you have a problem. You have the leftover oil is missing from the original amount. If you have a and somebody grabbed some of the flour of your in this case, he grabbed some of the oil, you cannot put this oil on the m. Now, somebody here took oil and sprayed it on the floor. So, how are you going to take this thing and put it on the So this is interesting. Just show you this real quickly. This is the word mime is extra over here. It already says we're talking about the the uh the le and we have to remember this. Tomorrow you're not allowed to put any bread or dash honey meaning fruit and honey of of dates. You know, I put on the So what's this mime? So dash like this. Check. Take a look. Take a look what just happened. Boom. The actually goes for the first part of the that you're not allowed to put on the and and also that if you ever put a little piece and we're going to talk about it tomorrow as well. If you ever put a little piece of carbon on, you can't continue putting more of it on when shouldn't you put on the when you have a mime part of it is already. So over here if you put this on top of this you have another what does in this gimmar mean you won't be able to put the seven on the floor you won't be able to sprinkle blood on the not blood oil on the floor it's a type of and you can't do that akar if you already put the kit on the beforeand once you put a kit you lock everything out it says all right with the of pazi the massac this says the garam and this so we're going to have this idea also in the beginning of the tomorrow there's a mission right away but just remember this idea I could put something on the m thinking in my mind that it's wood it's wood yeah meaning it's it's water says rashi the last line in rashy rashi says That's why in the video you see that he pours water. He's gonna learn tomorrow that what you shouldn't put put these uh the for a good fragrance for. If you think to yourself that what you're putting on is wood. Hold on. So let's do this video again. If you think to yourself you're putting wood, you're not doing it for a carbon that's okay. So you're going to make a if it's if it's supposed to be my perfect if it's if I'm a and it's not supposed to go on the so I'm putting it on as wood. So now take a look see if you recognize the things in this video. I met It's all Have a good >> merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor atmop.com.