CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 70 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. We are holding brand new Mishna. So if you just started today, it's a brand new says the all the way in the bottom of again those who are very worried that we're behind and we are we're behind. But if you take a look at that alf you'll understand why we're over here and then you can take a look at B and probably even says the Mishna Maka we just established removes the tum. But what about Malika? What if you take a bird and with your nail you go through the back of its neck you do maliko and you find out I don't know how you found out you're not supposed to be checking but you found a nice hole in its heart is this bird or not malika removes the tuma from a bird so even if you ate if the kate bird and it's a does it become or not >> so we have a three-way makus Let me show you the on a chart and then you can see it inside. Maybe it'll make it easier. According to it is to not like an animal where the removes the toma. There is tom according to there's no to it's like a removes the toma. And then according to it's in between if you do there's no toma. So it's green. It's kosher. It's not to but if you do malik Yes. So that's that's when it comes to a bird. So we're talking about Malik now. He did Malik to a bird and found out Malik equals by an animal and by an animal we know that it removes the tuma. So too if you do malik by a bird and then you find out that it's a tra you can't eat it, you can't do anything with it. Nevertheless, there's no on base. Okay. So again you take a bird in the mdah you do which is in the md she doesn't do anything it causes an and you find that it's a that it's a there is explains very simple a very simple has a tremendous amount of tumo if it gets hit by a car if it dies as is if you just touch it, you become tummy. Whereas a bird, if you touch it, you do not become tummy. The only time you become tummy by a bird is if you swallow it. So who has more tum a if you pull it, you pull the bea the roadkill. You pull it off to the side of the road. Nevertheless, the has power to remove the tuma from it. >> After it's dead, >> you shuck. No, no, no, no, no. Not after it's dead. while it's alive. You give it a sh You open it up like they do today in the in the slaughter house. They open it up. They take a look and they see a heart that has a giant hole in it. So you can't eat it. There's nothing you can do with it. It's strafe. You can't eat it. Yet there's no tum. If that same animal got hit by a car, it would be But this animal even though you can't eat it, it's similar to it's a tra. It says in the same pua, but there's no tuma. No, you touch it, you don't become. So says, so therefore, so certainly and now we're not talking about we're talking about if you take the of a bird is at a much lesser degree because even if you touch the bird, you don't become only if you swallow the bird, you become step one, it's two, it's a two-step process. First we're learning from we're going to learn the of a bird that the a chicken the tum disappears the tum flies away even if you find out it's a tra you cannot sell this bird you can't eat the bird you'll give it to the Arabs you'll throw it away whatever you do to it but it's not to how do I know that from a bea because has much more tum and the removes the tuma so certainly by a bird now what does it have to do with our mishna so once we establish that removes the toma. Now I could have figured out that Malik also removes the toma. It's one more step. It's a problematic step. Why is it problematic? Because the the concept of >> D [clears throat] I learned from logic. How am I taking it to the next step? I'm I'm I'm stepping it up to another thing that's so says it's called now. We did a and now we're doing a establishes that a bird does not have after and now once I know that so just like I saw that the removes the from a bird so too should also work okay I like the first is great that just like an animal works certainly should work by by a bird but I can't take it to the next step is stuck in the middle over here. He says that works to remove the the tuma from a bird but not malik I have a nice forita I don't have any I can't take it to the next step the next step is called enough that's it I must stop there I can't I can't go further says I don't understand how can take it to the next step is great isn't isn't right that you you can't go any further is logic but you can't take the logic and go to another logic with it you can't do what afterwards this is not a concept in the concept in the famous work says in the how long do you put Miriam outside the seven days why because typically speaking if a father spat at his daughter so she would be humiliated for seven days that The word I was looking for, I found it in the article. Everybody said embarrassed. This that it's a great word. Humiliated. She'd be humiliated for seven days. So you got to put her in in in you know for seven days. That's if she if the father spit at her. But at the end of the day we have a if her father humiliated her, she would be put away. She would stay away for seven for seven days. So certainly if she if I could humiliate her it should be 14 days that that should be but the says no no no no no you could only go as far as what you're learning from you're learning from the father it's seven days that's it. You can't you can't take that to the next step. Can't say oh if the father is seven so certainly we're learning from the father. It should be but in we always say makes no sense almost but that's how we say it there's a there's a nice why 14 where we come to 14 so says a very nice he says that in says famous that every human being has three partners the father gives five the mother gives Five and a gives 10 is double than the father. If you look at the father yet father's great he gives five but gives 10. So if you get humiliated humiliated from a father it's seven days. So should be 14 days but we have d it stops us at the seven at then he says cuz each is seven days you can't do 10 days it's seven and if more so you do another >> set >> another set and every set is seven yaldic. So the question is well how could a mayor learn this and stop over there and keep on going with the there's a concept called you can't do more than the actual tells you and that is okay fine a bird can do but how do I know that a bird the removes the it's not says the it's a when the says two words together. What is that called? What is it called? >> It's called a heck. So what does he teach us? That an animal is like a bird. Says, "Wait a minute. There's no there's no connection. There's no connection between there's no comparison between an animal and bird. Why? We just said animal you touch it has tremendous. A bird if you touch it. What about a non-cos bird dead on the street? Broke kill you touch it or not >> no but a bird you become tom through the for swallowing some that animal doesn't have and animal if what's if your friend takes a pliers opens up your mouth sticks in a piece of McDonald's with nea into the back of your mouth tommy or not to not to even if you swallow it there's no tumo basio the to of an if you touch it if that same hamburger you touch you become but if it's in the back of your throat you're notic only a bird so what's the connection why is there heish to teach you when you with a knife it allows you to eat it that same makes the go away by a bird what's to eat it so that says I learn it from a not after I have a that teaches me a simple idea that whatever creates a to eat creates removes the tum so Malik allows you to eat it removes the tum that he has another dash from it says in the a lot of today's is based on this right over It says in the P the two words together here's the so says very very simil what does the word traa do for us it means nothing to us because the only way traera could could have any effect is if it dies and if it dies it's an el while it's alive it has something special but still you have to wait for it to die so it says Traa. So that extra word traa he's going to use that extra word and the garra you have to like hold cup over here. The gumar goes back and forth but the word is not extra. It is extra but it's not extra. It's not five times that the word but finally he learns from somewhere else or maybe the why why does this say and the word doesn't give me anything is a famous is whether or not an animal that has a hole in its heart let's say it's a real can it survive could this animal with this hole could it could it live more than 12 months >> if it does if it does live But you still have to wait until it dies. You're going to have to wait. So then it died. So then it's an forget the And again, and if it doesn't live, so right now it's it's an confusing thing in the is that we jump back and forth from bird to animal. Bird to animal. You have to know what we're talking about. Right now we're talking about a bird. >> [snorts] >> A bird that has a hole in its heart that the word says this extra word. Why do you need the word trava? Doesn't do anything for me. Oh, I'm going to take that extra word and teach me that a bird that you and you found a hole in its heart. It is just I just want to show you this rashi because rashi says an incredible thing. It's to know what what does it mean that this this this tomb in the tra says rashi that if you pull pluck a piece of its meat out a would only be if it's a full aver it has gimm has bones the whole thing like a whole limb but what if you take a little tiny piece of the pula off you know a little piece of schnitle from this bird so if it's a trafa it's metama when it's alive that's The that's the beauty of tra an aa only gives tum when it when it's dead. A tra could give you when it's alive when you're eating a a piece of a live chicken still that's the only way it could happen according to your that what the word is extra the word is extra I have to learn something from so this is the tells us that the fat of a of of an animal of a behemoth there's no tuma from that fat Whereas we're going to see at the end of the there is on the fat of a so if you sh the deer venison you sh it and you find out that it has a hole in its heart that same that should have been allowed to eat you could eat all its it's another big here. So in this ask the same question. It's another that says another word and it's another extra word. The word is extra because if it's if if you hold that a could live then you have to wait until it dies and if you hold that a is going to die anyway. So you consider right now dead. Oh, so right now it's an why do you have to call it a what what do you gain by that extra word? It's coming to teach us that if you find out it's a after you sh it's fats that you can't eat anyway are that only the fats are but the rest of its body is tummy. Now if you just think for a second because before I even started the Mishna I told the that what that nobody's going to argue on this point that what that [snorts] if you an animal and you find that it's everybody's going to agree that there's no trava thank you if you find that it's a traa everybody's going to agree that it's not tom [clears throat] we just we have a here that it is that only the is but the rest of the meat is tom It's impossible review in the name of we learned in it says if somebody if an animal dies from the animals some animals give off to mix it some don't give what does that mean if there's a sh it it doesn't give off to so you see from the that once you sh there's no so what do I need the word tra that that the of non-cultur animal only a type of animal that there's a tra and not a tra but a type of animal which like a lion there's no there's no nafkamina between oh yoshi did something cute here check this out this is a trafa animal these are all types of animals that have trafers All right. So, camel camel's a animal, but there's no It's a tummy animal. Sorry, there's no trape in it. So, in the of a bird, we should say the same thing. So now we're at a point that since you need the word to say that so now you don't have extra word according to the whole how did learned his from the extra word but [clears throat] now he doesn't have extra word. So again he what did he learn? You learned that if you if you uh put in your basia the the you put the bird in Bahaar right sorry says top top of this the first words in this thing as you know from the word that's where we're holding so me doesn't have extra words you know how he learns Not from the word, from the word. I would think and everybody here in the room said that if you touch a a dead crow, you you don't become tom I would think you do become tom a dead bird. Why is it? Why is it teeth? Because it's dead. Because it's an aa. No, it doesn't. because it's a it's a non-cos bird. The Torah says a non-osure bird because the say bird because it's an word since he learns that from the word. So the word is extra and if it's extra he learns the top line over here that it's says typically this is I can learn from somewhere else. So again I have the the word tra is extra why because this idea that of a of a non-cooser animal is tom I can learn from there that has to be something that is tommy because of the and this animal that's a tommy animal like a camel it's a tommy animal it's not us because of it's also because it's a camel what do you do with Oh, that the what I would think that the it's that's a tra you found out it's a tra it's the fats are not that's a regular cow that the meat is of a cow we know is the the fats of a cow we know is that's the type of animal we're talking about a zoo but a but a deer it's not just a deer it's also buffalo and all these animals we saw in the safari they're also kosher animals I would think that the is like not to so here we have a boy again what's the fat of a deer although it's to eat if you find out that it's a tra you can't eat it it's whereas by a cow it's the exact opposite is always to eat but if you is a tra it's not why is an animal that's tummy like a camel the the meat the fat they're all the same they're bother so when it comes to a dead deer a deer it's which is going that's mash only you're not allowed to eat but the is actually it is I need the word for something else not for what you just told me. I need to say that if I find fat of a that wasn't it's the fat of a that wasn't sorry to not >> [snorts] >> I would say that a non-cooser animal is is also its whole life right a lion is also from the moment it's born and is the whenever it has a nonur animal the the fattest if that's the case so now we're going back to a bird by the bird the pos of a bird. You have a non bird. You have a raven, an owl, it's a non bird. It's a tra bird, a kosher tra bird is say do the same exact thing you just did in an animal. So just like a a non-coosher bird is not we already established touching a dead non-coosher bird, you don't become. So that's why you need the word. It goes back now. Yeah. You have to hold a little bit of cup. So now that's why I need the word that it is this. Okay. This is easy here. What's the comparison between? How you going to learn to when it comes to a Tommy bird to animal? It was born to a lion is born a lion. It's from the first second. It never had a shas never had a time where it was kosher. this animal developed a hole in its heart later on in life. So it was once upon a time kosher once upon how you gonna learn one from the other and what about a case where we know of kids that are born with holes in their heart. No, >> there is such a thing as a tra that's born like that. So what do you do with that? What do you do with something that that does never had a shaser? So it is comparison. There is a comparison between a a uh tra and at the end of the day in in the type called there's something called that it has a doesn't we have a whole video here maybe the editors could stick it in not not for now because we're late you know you know what you you do with this word it tells us a tremendous again we're back to I the question what do you do with tra okay you know what you do with tra to tell us that if this there's two isur if you eat it you get two is one for and one for why typically speaking in in there's a concept called if you have one which one came first what comes first Okay, we're talking here and according to typically in holds over here he's going to say is a special that says that the tra goes on top of an existing is called this animal was born with the inside its body. So the the is of was first and then you want to add another of and on top of it it works. So that's the you could apply the the is this guy's going to get two malus or whatever it is toim because he ate that is and the tells both the word and in this case I would think if a detergent I wouldn't know that this this idea that applies to works because different it has a special power it gives so maybe it goes together But maybe doesn't go on top of the when it's still alive. So that's why the Torah say both do with the extra the extra word that what that if you an animal not we're talking about the whole time now we're going to if you take an animal you take a bird you it inside the B mikdash it's not mama it's still is able to remove the tuma even though he did it in the wrong place. How does know this? So let me just show you this real quickly. This is number one. Remember this number one we're talking the whole time I show it to you before it says reveal there's another it says in another per so I learned from there that if you take animal inside the bird it removes the and what is going to do like we just discussed that a a non non-cooser bird. An owl doesn't give off tuma after it dies and how does know that bird doesn't give from the word just learn what does do with it like everything else in the in order to become you need the says and throughout the by by everything else is always you're right. This is right the time it takes to eat a half a loaf of bread or half press means half. So whatever however long that takes. So if you were to eat it this kazayas let's say it takes 5 minutes to eat the half a loaf of bread. So again, in order to be o on [clears throat] this tum on this kazayas, you have to eat the kazayas. You can't eat it over a span of 3 days. It has to be within the five minutes. So it should be so powerful that even if you ate it more than five minutes you should become that one that you need and one that you have to eat it within. Have a wonderful day. [music] >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysonsor.com [music] or sponsor at mdyop.com.