CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 53 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. We're starting a brand new Mishna says the mission on the bottom of the afternoon. We're going to discuss and we're going to discuss whon is today is in the category of Here we're going to jump to this is when the community brings they bring the is in the North. North means from the end of the misb upwards toward the northern wall of the azara. All that is the north and the accepting of the blood to receive the blood in in a kishar is in that area only cannot be past that line of the misbeh. And we we're going to discuss it on four corners of the here's the What a beauty. We're getting a lot of mileage here. One, one, two, three. I'm not saying where we're starting. We're going to say on all corners. Exactly. How? Where? We'll see in the labronics. The mission says Karen. But does it mean dafa? The the corner the the little box on top which is a one by one box or not? Okay. Here we go. I'm going to be using this chart a lot today. Not a lot, but here, look, this little meni. Now, if you notice over here, we we discussed this. This is the ramp going up. I don't know what this is. There's like a a lower ramp. I do know what it is. Basically, it's it went on an angle kind of. Let's say like the shape of my finger like like this. But he made it like I guess it's easier when you do wood than over here. Something interesting going on here. Okay. Because there's a ledge. The clay this this thing is 20 ft tall. >> Mhm. >> From the bottom over here to the top over here is 20 ft tall. So for a human being to stand down here and apply the blood over here is impossible really unless you're, you know, from a different generation. They would have to stand on this ledge. How do you get to the ledge? So, here, take a look at the the video here. He goes up and somewhere around here, he makes a right turn. There's a little bit of a a ramp, like a uh what's the word I'm looking for? A shortcut. A shortcut ramp with a purple line. And it comes off the main ramp. Now, he makes a right turn. He came off the ramp. He made a right. He starts walking here to the Karen. Now, is he going to be make a right or a left? At this point, >> always goes right. >> Yeah. Y always goes right. The problem is if he goes right, he's going to fall off the he starts with a right, but then he's going to make a left. >> Three lefts. >> Oh, >> so that's the mistake here. Not a mistake, but let me explain what Rashi says. I have to just be careful. If I I get on to the I get on I made a right. Now I'm standing this way. The is over here. I get over here. I start walking, walking. I get over here. What am I going to do? If I go this, I have to make a left. If I make a right, I die. [laughter] >> So, what you do is Rashi says, I face the Mak >> and I go like this. And now I make a right. I just made a right. >> Side stepping. >> I'm side stepping because if I'm if I'm facing the M the whole time, I'm just sidesteping side. So when I get to the corner now I make a right. It's another I'm always making a right here. So that's and now he makes he makes a right. He's side stepping not like in this video and he hits or the the Mishna calls it. He goes from there and he applies the blood every single time and he hits you know that's the wall that's the wall that we keep on saying that's suff everything from that green line to the right side of this picture is suff that's the north makes another right and finally gets to the that's where the two holes are you see you can see on the bottom that's where the site is where they do all the sharim that we spoke about Sierra Adam. Let's show this one more time. The leftover blood after you're done doing all the zikas, what do you do with it? You put it on the duran. That's the duran. That would be right over here. Right where the end of the right over here is finishes. There's a little part over here that doesn't have aid. And there are two little tiny holes in the bottom. You you probably see them on the video. Right over here. Okay, that's where you put the and the parts that you're able to eat, you eat it only inside the Azor and you eat it inside of the curtains of the Mishkan. Today, when they wrote the Mishna, there were walls. There are those who want to say that this Mishna is from the time of it's part of the reason why there's no in this in this and you could only eat it inside that you can't bring it into your even what's a male only males you could do it with any type of recipe you And how much how long do you have that day that you and that evening only up to? until 11:15. These days, if you bring your 11:15, you're done. Now, you can go all the way to the morning to said they made no nothing past. Okay? You hear this? So, it's a very short period. You have maybe 12 hours means like you brought your carbon until you did everything. It's, you know, 12:00 in the afternoon. You have until 11:15 that night. That's it. Says, "How do you apply this blood? Oh, here we go. This is the Kin. The green part is the Kin. So don't think that the Kin means the spits, the corner, the the pointy part. It means the whole Karen, the whole horn. You have the whole amma. The Kin is one by one by one. It's two feet by two feet by two feet tall. So the entire two feet, the entire all of the green you could apply the blood. But the other one says you can go even lower as long as you're with you're on the pointy part. You go lower than the horn itself. You go all the way down all the way to the says the Gar explains. a little bit. If you hold that, you could only apply the blood on the horn part, on the green part. So there's no and you could apply the blood anywhere on that green part, but there's no according to that says you could go lower than the actual horn. The question is where check this out. And that's the the pointy part is the red. So one man says no according to Rebi that you could go below the horn all the way to the red line. So I could go in the entire purple area as well. It's not a horn. Horn means the size of the horn all the way down to the sikra. I could apply the blood on the entire purple part. And the other mandar says, "No, if you're talking about the the the horn itself, the green part that you could apply it on the entire ammo. But if you're going to go below the green part, then all you have is the red line on the corner corner corner. You don't you can't apply it to the purple only to the red area. If you hold if you hold that, you can only apply the blood on the green part." So there's no micas. Everybody says you can apply it all over the green. Where's the makus? If you hold like that, you could go below the green all the way down to the red line. So is could I use the entire purple area or only the red line on the corner? Only only by Oh, here's Do we have here only on the corner part here? Like this guy's going to bow to do with a lot a lot of blood. But it's on the corner, not more than the pointy part. How do you do it? It says in the bra, how do you apply the blood? Like c similar to the you go up the ramp and he gets off early. He doesn't go up to the top of the to the he doesn't go all the way to the top of the misb. He gets off midpoint and he goes on to the he hits the first corner. Then then he takes his finger this finger the one that you point with and he sticks it in here. Now listen to this very very interesting from the blood that's inside the golden something super interesting. You take the pinky and the thumb and you guide the blood down the line. So you're doing something it's very weird to do. You're like you're holding the blood in with your pinky and your thumb and with your index finger you're applying the blood. You make sure the the the blood doesn't go out to the sides. You're holding it in line where down the spits down the corner. So you see the problem here. The problem is that we thought that you could go to the entire purple out a full and over here it says it's only on the how do you say in English >> the point the pointy corner until you're the blood finishes and that's what you do four times the problem is that we said that you could do it you have more of an area you don't have to be so mid on the corner you can go to each direction 2 feet 24 in in each direction says says, "This is what he meant to say. You want to do it the best possible way. It's on the spits on the corner. But you should know that you don't have to be so you can go out a little bit out of the line. You could draw a little bit like a kindergartener. You have an in each direction. My reb my what is the is [snorts] there's a red line on the this red line is the the middle point of the is 10 tall the is five from the ground approximately 10 ft off the ground midpoint. So the the the upper bloods of the and the and we're talking about the that's why he's standing above the red line on this um ledge. That's a good word. So they go above the red line and all the bloods of all other and no everything all the bloods from the red line and below So here's he argues he says no you must apply the blood on the backs on top on the horn on top is referring to the is four is only four is 10 what's No, we're talking about the the the area of these horns. Arabia. They're not Arab. Each one is two by two. There's one by one, which is two. No, it should say it should say 2x two because if you take all of them together, it's 2 by two. Eloon. Say, you know what? Yeah, you're right. It's a total of four ammo area. No, sorry, sorry, sorry. This is not the pad. That's what I said last night. No, I I meant to say the other phat last night. I I said the first one. It means four rais from the bottom of this horn down. I had a circle and line it and I still said wrong. Okay. >> What if it's 10? >> One minute. Time out. Four amus say four amus from below the horn down to the to the is four amus. You have a four amus here. If we go back to this picture right here, the the purple area, why does it say in the puzz? Because below the green, I have four purple amus that I could apply the blood. It's not awesome. There's a red line in the middle of them to separate between the upper and the lower bloods. Where do we get this? The secret business. Here's the beautiful picture. It's actually originated from the AR scroll with a few touches. The if you see there's a decorative rashet, a screen, a lattice on the mbak. This is you're talking about in the Mishka not the B mikdash. >> According to the it was literally a you know like a uh like like like they do for acrobats you know like a rashet they put like a >> a safety net. Thank you. It was like a safety net that if meat falls off the it should should be caught by the but anyways it says over here there's a it was more of a decorative it seems like this is the that you that like this in the mishk in the midbar it was different than the first mdash they had this misb was mobile this is where they put the carbonus on is like this this and that are the same they do the same function. They're different sizes, but they do the same function. That's why I'm showing you on the bottom if you add the ramp to it. So, it looks similar to this. Now, it looks similar to this. It has a ramp. >> Just it itself, it moves away from the ramp. This also is not attached to the ramp. And th that one in particular had something called a rashet. It had this and therefore the misb later on in the bdash in the first had a red line on it also resembling that lattice work. Oh, so Dy, if we're talking about Dy, Dry means the southern corner. And as we know, here's the guy. He's all the way at the end of his zing. That's where the two the two holes are. That's where you pour the blood. Um, >> right over here, the you have leftover blood. This whole thing, maybe turn off the volume for a second, please. Okay, now I'm going to do it. I I can't stand that noise. Good. This What's Where is this? This is in the southern corner. Oh, what's here? When he comes out, sorry, you're not supposed to see that. That's for me. When the when a comes out of the This is the This is a bird's view. comes out of the what what what does he bump into? He bumps into the western wall of the Misb. That's the west wall. So, >> he has to make a right. But before he makes a right, he hits the west. So maybe you should put it on the western wall. And I said, why? Because when it when it talks about the the blood of the that's inside the so it says down when he comes out of the like we just saw the the when he comes out what he bumps into first what is that that's and he pours the blood on west he doesn't go to south he go he hits right away that's What? And that's they should apply the blood on the western wall, not on the southern wall. So you maybe you should learn one from the other. The regular katus that you do outside next to this. See, it's not in the picture. This guy, the one you do here, you it doesn't say where to put the blood, but you should learn it from the one that you apply inside the inside the like over there. We know where to apply the blood over there. It's on the western wall, not on the southern wall. You should learn from him coming off the ramp like coming off the No, you have to apply the blood for the first thing that you bump into so to speak. You don't you have a mitzvah in front of you, you do it. You don't wait. So when he comes out of the what does he bump into first? West. Boom. Hit hit the blood on the west. But when you come off the ramp, what are you hitting? This. Come off over here. You're going to hit this corner right here. So put the blood in this corner and the southern corner. We have says both go on the western wall. says, "No, it goes on the southern where we showed the video on the south." I could understand why both are in the western wall. Why? You should learn a one that I don't know from one that I do know. It says put on the west wall when you come out of the so should also be like that. Where did he get that? Both of them are in the southern wall. Look at this. When you come out of the If you walk out the center of the doorway and you follow the red line, you're going to hit the southern corner, the end of the Misbay. That's the south corner. Before we showed that he hits the western wall because the misb was pushed downwards. Now we're saying no the misbayak is actually pushed north north. you push it upwards and when I come out of the at least if I come out of the center of the I'm going to hit this this corner this pits right over here like you see in the picture the red line directly to the south corner and that's where the two holes are or anywhere you want take a look what happens here you saw what just happened it's the same idea it just means that you don't have to go to the center of the of the door. You could any part of the door you come out of, you are going to hit that southern corner. Whether you want to learn it in the or the other opposite, the idea is the same. agrees with them. Never said that it should be in the south. that he he said that both of them should be in the west like our said the men grabbed the man men and men is in the list of the gar is going to ask the obvious question that when we said which is also in the list it doesn't say oh it's in the list of kadashim I explained it but over here the mission says it straight out you should know is in the list of same has to be done in the northern part of the charge and you accept the blood. You apply the blood on two corners which equals four. What's the corner that you start out with? What? Southwest is a real picture. Even that you're throwing onto you must do this. The Torah says it's you have to remove the skin give it to the that's one thing the gets from you got to chop it up before you put on the you hear the you can't just put the whole animal on the you have to cut it up nicely and yeah we're going to see in the burnt completely why does does the Mishna mention that is in the list of where by It wasn't mentioned. If you look at this right over here that's talking about what does it say all the way at the end I don't need a to tell me that but by doesn't say so I would think that it's not says the mission that it is so there's interesting rashy here says so who told you that who told the very good it's in the Maybe is and is not says Rashi that everything that goes up on the even from and is the parts that go on. So the oil that goes on is that's what the blood and are considered. So that's how I know that how do you do it? Here we go. very very pant. This is here we go in slow motion which the Mishna said but we're going to see in a second. He hits the corner but it spills on two walls. So it's one which equals two. You do that twice. So it's two then are four. But here we have like according to Rav you do this. You apply it on this. You're by the corner but you apply it on one side then you apply it on the other side. Apply on one side apply it. So you actually four applications on two corners but four applications according to no you're only hitting it once and it goes to the two sides says that you keep on applying it four times until you get to four. You do this. This is a gamma in uh Greek. So basically it's like a and it wraps. This is the corner. So you're wrapping the corner with a with a cuff. You're hitting the corner and it goes to both walls. Maybe one is enough. Where did it say in the how many? But it does say in theory around you have to put the blood around. Oh around maybe literally take the blood and walk around with a paintbrush and just go all start over here or over here. It doesn't matter. And just keep on going like this red line. You see this red line? Do that all the way around. Who said that? That's not what you do. No, it doesn't say it says give it a You should throw the blood or spritz. Okay, it's should be like it's two which equal four. >> That's in parenthesis. It says by the word it's by the inauguration of the by [clears throat] it says two. So there was a stop there was a break between each and every one. It was four individual applications. So by the also it should be four maton with that are individual matonis maybe by the should be on four separate corners literally one two three four why do you say that it's on one corner over here and a second corner over here the problem is that we learned already that you can only apply the blood where there's a base and guess What? If you look over here, there's no base. The base stops right over here. This whole area doesn't have a base. If you see it over here, maybe it's a little better. This is the base and it stops right over here. There's no base over here. Mm. I cannot apply the blood to all four corners of the needs a base. So, the only eight I have is to use corners that have bases. And that's two only two corners. I'll hit two corners up. And this the next is a little bit of an agata. And I'm going to leave it for tomorrow. Rais have a wonderful day. Welcome back evil. >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a shir today. mdysponsor.com or [music] sponsor at mdyop.com.