CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 4 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning. Here we go. How do I know that there's a mitzvah to think about the right carbon? Here we go. What does means means the oflam? It should be asking maybe there's a carbon called just like there's a carbon called there's a carbon called there's a carbon called notim but rather this is its name it has a double name it has two names says I'll prove to you that doesn't have two names it only has one name the word ze is referring to the part of the not the name of the and therefore I have a puzzle to learn they have to have in mind while it says somewhere else is what's missing here the word obviously the word the name of this carbon is it also says that he threw the blood of the doesn't say Great doesn't say the word over here means with intent for that's great I just have a for how do I know the rest the other three maybe we should learn all three from it has o. >> What am I going to do with these teeth? >> They have a mind of their own. >> Okay. Again, if somebody carbon I say I want to sh this carbon for this 95year-old who can't chew on the meat. He can't eat the carbon pes the carbon pes is possible. That thought only ruins the when I think about it during the but if during the I think I am doing the for an old man who can't eat the it doesn't make it possible. So you see this isra in therefore if it's there something special about it doesn't allow me to learn other things from it. [Music] You have to accept the blood means to accept the bloodman says the so we're still holding over there in the beginning of the suga and we already did kabala and now the question is why can I learn from kabala I have a you have to what again you have to have good intent when I do the kabala of the dam I have to think to myself this is ana a lot of work going on over It says here they take it out because is possible by Israel and therefore I cannot learn from now. How do I know? Maybe I should learn from both. Maybe I should learn from these two. This side right over here is called this is this is this is mis down here. So these animal these it has to be in this area right over here. Okay. So I want to learn from I want to learnab I should learn from there's no to to throw the blood from suffering but there's to do some over here and the as well. So that's and there's also you have to do you have to do for inner animals that go over here. There's a certain zika that you do in here but it's not really zika. So therefore it that particular animal doesn't have zero. Let me see if I can find it. Here we go. This is inside inside over here. This the co goes like this. Three dots you see on the on the floor on the paras. That's not a real zer. So we have we have what we call. So therefore we go back over here. That's why we have a special right over here. You have to have so once we have the let's say it over there and learn everything else out of it. is something very here. Here's the again pouring the blood if he does that. How do I know I should learn that when I'm walking with the blood, I have to have for that particular whatever it is all three you must do. But you don't have to do because you can be standing next to you don't need to do it. I have a zoo. This is referring to the the the walking the to the is the the limbs to the ramp. The word means but the called it where's the pos here or sorry and So over here is referring to the reason why it's called is because that you should know that it has the same as in other words you must have intent for the carbon. You have to have the right intent for the carbon. So let's get these terms in our head. Is what we're discussing until now. The messes up instead of saying this is he thinks in his mind says even with his mouth this is he messes up the kesh the the type of carbon it is that's you work really hard and you bring this carbon to the bdash. You have to have intent for the right owner. Wrong intent for the owner is very bad. Very bad. Might be even worse than having the wrong intent of a carbon. So we have two things. Intent for the right carbon. He messed up on the carbon. Instead of he did instead of he did how do you know that this is a problem? You have to have the we said you have to have in mind for the now throughout but we got to get used to this one we have a concept called if this you have extra here it comes to teach you something but I don't need it it's completely I already learned it. How did I learn it? I had all these sukim right over here. We have four sukim that taught us this idea that you have to we got it in all four. So I don't need a fifth. So if I don't need a fifth, what am I going to do with it? I'm going to use it for this idea that I have to have for the owner instead of you better think about Reuben and not Jim because I already learned it out from all these. So I'm going to use it for changing of ownership. But this puzzle doesn't come to tell us that tells teaches something else. If it teaches us something else, how can I learn this that I have to have for the owner? What does that what I learn from it? I'll give you a example. If I take an apple and I make not Why? Because yeah, it's not the best thing because the apple grows in the ground. What if I take a cucumber and I say >> not good. So something similar the says over here that if I take a and I say it's aim that's okay because a is under the category of but if I take aim and I say it's a that doesn't work. And how do I know it from this? cuz it says in the same if I take a carbon which is under the umbrella of like a we're going to see like a carbon is sort of under the umbrella of then it's but if I reverse it I take the the the father and call it its son it doesn't work for the owner it's possible doesn't it's not good for the owner my average what's the difference because a can be called Islamaid but Islamim is never called a taid what's a taid again if I want to give thanks to the because I was saved from a disease uh coming you know like you give it we're talking about the word not you're right that the rest of the top words over here in blue that's your But I'm I'm learning a different word that you have to have. You have to think about the owner. So there are some animals that you could eat them the day that you and only that night. Carbonas I should say not animals carbon. Many carbonas like the schlamim other carbonas you could eat it for two days and a night. Now look at this. I don't remember this even but it says in the how much can you eat it for the day one day only you can't leave anything over if you leave it over what is that called so I got one day the day and the night how do I know that and is the same thing one day one night most people are familiar that is one day one night most people don't remember this is different than everything else. Oh, I already used up the word. I can't use it for put the word at the end of the why is the word in the beginning of the I learned two things from it. First of all, I need Second of all, I need to be able to eat only one day. How do I know by I I see? How do I know? [Music] You see, if you do just that, you're not going to hear that one. Oh, we saw this before. If I have a mind for old man that can't eat the pestle doesn't work other things not we already established the whole first part of this year that these four things think about another carbon instead of you have to have you have to have intent all four is the same thing you have the same same intent you have to to say they have to have good intent but you could ask so I have four four questions I could ask here that there's a difference between means to mess up the type of carbon it is first of all the actual carbon becomes puzzle when I have a bad thought but when I think about another owner the carbon itself nothing happens to this. Now, this is very important. I said this yesterday, but I got to say it again. Rashi explains over here. It's hard to read. Rashi says that the only time you can mess up with the changing of ownership is we got to remember that either he messes up when he's doing or he messes up when he's doing thinking about for the wrong guy. >> You got it again. The zika got to get into your head. When you're changing ownership, messing up on ownership, thinking instead of the old man with a beard, the guy that's pushing the wheelchair, you have to attach a to it. Either it's done when the spraying the blood on the back, he's thinking about the guy that pushed the wheelchair or when he's doing one of those things. He's think I'm doing this because I'm going to do for the guy pushing the wheelchair. I'm doing kabala because I'm going to do zerika for the guy pushing the wheelchair. There's always a thing of zerik in there. It is zika is the kapara. That's where you get the the the the kapara the chuva is done by the zika. That's it's the most important part of all the four. So, so that's that's number two because we saw that to mess up the carba to change a carbon from another you can do in all four steps not by not by changing of ownership. That is the step of the fourth step. Yeah, you could do in all four but the idea is the fourth one and you could change. So let's say somebody inherits a a carbon from his father and he gives it to Cayenne and the Cayenne messes up the type of carbon it is carbon is possible but if he messes up the ownership of the carbon the carbon is not possible. So that's another and we have this in with the with the community the the four the four you can mess up all but not we're talking about to change ownership what are you changing ownership it's it's owned by the whole all of Israel changing ownership how you changing to to the Muslims instead of the Jews you can't do that you can't change ownership when it comes to the community says the now if we look at this of this thing. One and three don't apply. I just said four, but two out of four get rid of. But that doesn't it doesn't hurt us. Why? Cuz I'm trying to say do not learn from shin kesh change of from change of ownership. Why? Because this one has four things that are different. Okay. Say I only have two things that are different. I still can't learn this from this. Even if I have one thing different, I can't learn this from this. So says, "Look, two out of the four you just mentioned I got to get rid of." Okay, I'll get rid of him. Two out of the four is not 100%. But two are very solid and therefore I can't learn one from the other. Just explains why two out of these four we're going to knock off. You just told me that changing ownership is not in the actual carbon. Nothing happened to the actual carbon. Why? Because it's just a thought. You can't change something in an animal with a thought. So when you change different designations of a from it's only with a thought but you see that with his thought he could pass it. So too when you think about something with in terms of changing from rub to shim you could make up to take off that particular number one that could change the uh it does become puzzle after mis so you have to take off number three so we're left with number two and four is good enough for us how do I know that you could that you need you could mess up the the Okay, there's a by the way real quickly because we're holding the rest. Yeah, you're right. So you have to have in mind for and not this this is not not available to learn what you want to learn from it that that you have to have when it comes to changing of different ownerships. I need for something else. The good the good news is that we all know this because you already did this in this. If a person says hury carbon, look how beautiful Yoshi did it. Then the guy in red, he is responsible for the carbon. If the carbon dies, he has to bring another one. Has nothing to do with the carbon. The person says zoo >> like a zoo. Then the responsibility is on the carbon itself, so to speak. >> Look who's wearing. He's wearing the the necklace that says nether on the right. Over here, the carbon is wearing it. Zoo. He dies. I'm absolved. How do you remember that? Cuz it says zoo. Oh, he even moved. Whoa. Okay, that's a surprise. I didn't see that yet. This is always something new. So, zoo is [Music] a lie. Once he says the word a lie, let me go back to Does anybody want to see the beer again? No. It's like on his shoulder like this guy. It's like he has this sign of this nether on his shoulder. He's responsible. Says [Music] you're right. The comes to say like we said similar before you learn different things from the one is to say that only this carbon we say and other is for us to tell us that you have to do [Music] So now we learned that you have to have in mind for the certain for this owner when it comes to how you know when you receive the blood and a cle you have to also have in mind for that particular learn from there also something that we had earlier on this is if you go outside but if you no I don't know if we had this before if you do if you do and outside of the md if you do you receive blood and you say oh I'm doing in your house if you do with blood in your house this goat of we're going to make now this teaches us that what that you can't switch designations you You can't say oh this is do I need a for that? No. Why? Because earlier on we had four for that. So what do I do if I have extra? I'm going to use it for the change of ownership. It says in the Yasa is a generalization you should do do what I don't know you should do you should have kavan you should have so it's a generalization what's a generalization all four things how he did it but then the word ze is very specific ze means so it's a prat now if we stop over here because that's what we have right now it's a clown and a prat It's very very different than a cloud proud when I have a generalization. I have no idea what the word yasa means and then there's a specification prat. So just explain to me that the word yasa means it's referring only to only in I have to have kavana for that carbon done. So I don't have a generalization anymore. That's where we're holding right now. What if I had another generalization? What if I went like this? So then it would be very generalized. And the prat the reason why the T said is to teach us the the like certain >> certain uh rules certain what am I looking for? >> Framework. Framework. >> A framework. Thank you. I went like that framework. Great. A framework. It's generalized. It's a lot a lot of different things, but you have to be within a framework. It can't be a bicycle. It can't be a it has to be within like that has and it's in okay so but we're not holding there we don't have a a second cloud yet we have a cloud so now it's very very defined we're talking about you have to have which means the the law is if says corbonus in the morning all of it the whole generalization is based on the specification only all the other do not have to have special intent. I can mess up on my intent. If I thought about instead of nothing happened if it would say in that order you're right. If you put the if you broke up the generalization and the specification the cl and the pr you put the word schlam in the middle beautiful the problem is it doesn't say like that the word is like on the top row at the end so now have a cl and a together next to each other that's not a good clat it's not a good cl it's not a good I don't have the word that what are we talking about in the middle. I can't use this at all. I don't have just I could I could learn. The thing is since it says the word Hashem at the end. Here we go. So now we're going to add in one more. You should do it for Hashem. It's a generalization. So now have a clat. And when I say cla then I I have a general and then it includes all the all four as is going to explain in a second. Oh I have another in order for the two generalizations to work they have to be similar to each other over they're not similar to each other. It says means to do. To do means all four. The second one is anything you do for Hashem. The bottom of the mah has two holes and you pour the blood into them and and and taking the pieces of meat up the up the up the that's also and that's also included. It's okay if the two don't match. How does it work? So, how does it work? Just like the specification, it says it's it's a type of and you have to have intent. So, do the other four and you need more outside. It's a type of but that would include only two out of the four only. We just saw it on this chart over here. You have to do it in the in the northern part. So that would actually take out that only now includes and that are in the north in the says you could say that we're coming to to include oral I don't know which one so since they're both equal I'm going to include both and we have over here is one time in that One of the only times, one of three times that it doesn't really mean the we know just means it should stand. These two things should stand there. I'm going to use both. I'm going to learn both that you have to have. Yeah. Oh, that he learned it from the word from the let me show you the have a wonderful day. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor a share today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor at mdyop.com.