CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 22 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning. [Music] Top line. The guy goes up. We're not going to go through this whole thing again, but he goes up the he takes the ashes from where? From that where the fire is, not from. And then there's a whole debate. Is he wearing his big deun or not? So Gosh, she wrote something the Rambam that says that this picture is right. He should be wearing a special big day, not the regular and not his weekdays. That's why it's green. He takes a thing. He has to wash his hands before that. What time of the day does he wash his hands? Christ is what? >> Before alo. The problem is that according to rebi once all comes you have to wash your hands again. So you have to wash your hands by you have to wash your hands. You don't have to wash your hands according to if you wash your hands once it's good for 10 days. So why does he have to wash his hands before Christ? What's going on here? So we had two shot one is that according to rebi and that's what basically we finished off the sh yesterday just doing that according to rebi yes you have to wash your hands again by because so close to and the whole reason why you have to wash your hands again by is because it's so we let it we let it slide he washes his hands once right before and that that's good enough for us or shot is that according to you're right you don't have to wash your hands again so why does this guy wash his hands right before Christ cuz he's he's brand new this is his first time he's washing his hands had he washed his hands the day before 10 days before it would have gone straight had he not gone to the bathroom whatever it would have been fine but he just showed up he's brand new so now let's see inside makes a little bit of he washed his hands right before he did true which is to remove one spoon spoonful, one shovel full of the the coals and put it on that corner right here on the chart. He puts it in that special place of the true and it gets absorbed into the ground. The next day he doesn't have to wash his hands because he already washed his hands once. Now, right over here, we have a problem over here. The issue is why why doesn't say take the water after you take the k and drop it in there. The underlying question is why doesn't say that you have to put the water back the ker back into the ground right by you remove it he washes his hand then what if the water stays outside the key stays above ground what's going to happen it's going to become puzzle by we said once comes it becomes puzzle for all the so if we go back and say Okay, that whole thing with the dash, we said, "Oh, go like says you wash your hands once, you're good forever until you need to do it again." But as long as you're not, you're good. So that you don't have to put it back into the into the ground. Why? Because it goes like, you don't have to you don't have to worry about it. Here, they have to put it back into the ground. goes like Rebi cuz Rebby says it starts all over again. So you better put it back into the ground. Oh, we'll just say according to the that we just learned of the top you don't have to put the water back in. Why? Because it goes like that says that there's no such thing as Allah is causing tum one time you wash your hands. So the K also there's no the B that says you have to put it back in goes like he says this is a problem that's good according to but according to the and he says what was the you could say like the you have to wash your hands by when comes every kind has to wash his hands again the reason why this kind doesn't have to wash his hands is because he did by which is a few minutes before So we don't we don't we don't make him do it again. So then how do we explain this? We have a contradiction. According to it's fine. We we we don't have a contradiction. One goes like rebi one goes like the but according to we have a contradiction. They're both rebi and one place it says you don't have to put the k into the ground. One place says you have to put the k into the ground. What's going on here? So there's not a contradiction says the because even the place that says it doesn't say you don't have to put it in the ground. We're going to explain that you put it back into the ground. So there's no contradiction. How come over there holds that you have to put it back into the ground by the mention anything you put putting into the ground? Says no no you're right. It doesn't say it cuz we're talking about the we're not talking about the actual K. We're saying this C doesn't have to wash his hands again. What you have to do with the K is a different place. We're not we're not going into it. It happens to be that he holds over here also. You have to take the the care make sure it goes right back into the ground before it's too late. Yes, you're right. He he pulls it out of the ground, washes his hands real quick to do the true puts it back into the ground. Why doesn't they mention it? We're not talking about the K. We're talking about the human being. The human being is doesn't have to wash his hands. So when it says when you say the words in Hebrew means you shouldn't use the water it says you don't have to you don't have to why not if you're putting it back into the ground it seems like you do have to wash your no says it means not that not that you can't use the water you don't have to do any to it it's fine the water is good it's a different way of learning any madesh the opposite basically taking those same words and saying something the opposite says, "So what you're telling me now that we went through a whole thing, what could you use this water for? You could use it for the No, you could use it for the for theim. Yes. But now we're saying that this water is perfect. You don't even have to put into the ground. So in other words, this water should be good even for even for if so we have a problem. That's exactly what said there's only one shear. There's only one period of time where the water goes bad and that is alo and during the night you could still do materium if you wash your hands from water that was left overnight not by alo but in the middle of the night you found the water and you wash your hands come to the base of 3 in the morning 3 in the morning you wash your hands from the k could you or could you not do the next day according to you could it only becomes so according to you according to basically According to you could wash your hands in the middle of the night and do what's the problem if so that's exactly so what's the difference between yesterday the first line of this says now we're saying something different according to there's no need to put the water back into the ground the cure into the ground according to the mitzah to put it back into the ground they both hold that it's that causes the water to go bad but the question is What do you do during the night? Do should I put this clea back into the ground or not? According to a mitzvah, put it back into the ground. Says again, according to if the kio stayed out of the ground overnight, it's fine to use the water for everything for everything. It says we're talking about the person who's doing this where what time of the night is it? It's the middle of the night. ever is pitch dark outside? Only the rooster knows it's going to be daytime soon. So, how do people see the how do they know he's about to do the there's no lights. The only light that you you have there is the little fire didn't even hear him until they hear that that sound that that that uh that winch. that you could hear all the way to 10 kilometers or wherever far away it is from the from your the so when they hear that that winch so what does that mean is it going up or coming down which one is it up that means that the water is underground says the water doesn't have to be underground says not a problem until we're talking about which is before they hear that noise every night they hear the and they come running to help. Why is the water on the ground? So you see is wrong. The water does have like the water has to be on the ground. Isn't he talking about he's raising it? If he's raising it, that means the water's on the ground. The noise that they hear is when it's going into the ground. Thear understands like it has some clicking sound. It's like like a winch catches it on a tooth. Every time it goes kick, but on the way down there's no teeth. You release it. You just let it go. says, "Yo, no, no. They even when they lower it, they lower it nice and slow and they use that wheel. The simple is that it's not even a different is just another way of saying the wheel." It seems from it is a little different. The reason is that the people in the should hear the sound and they'll come running. asking what do you need the police system to make a noise every generation it was the same name once once the name went in his name is Gini Gini came and he used to announce it he had a strong voice so for years the next guy is also called gini so what do you need you know the that guy that needs the two alarms ask my wife about it the two alarms every two minutes another one is going off some believe this one. If the K needs minimum amount of water, how much enough for him? But you don't wash your hands and feet with the water if it's low below four. That's two. The minimum of is another two. A total of four every you could use it for even less than less. How can you wash four people hands and feet with less than as long as it's a one of the holy mdash then you can wash your hands. >> So why do you say that there's a minimum It's referring to a special case where they cut a hole in the K and they put a new cle in it something like this make a hole in the cle and you put another cle in it. This small cle doesn't have to contain a raas because it's receiving the water from the actual k the water from the is flowing through that cle out says isn't there a problem that says in the you have to take you have to wash your hands from the k itself and not from a says what does that mean if you look at this says the didn't have to say the word it's understood They're washing their feet. It's to include another funny case where if they put a cle into the wall of let's say there's a hole I don't know what they they they plugged it up with a cle you could also use that for the maybe comes to include also uh you know your your your neglass or cle that you have at home your washing uh what do they call it the washing cup >> just whatever it is washing cup that you got a silver nice silver cup but it's not it's not kesh maybe you can use that No way could you use something like that. I have a simple logic to tell you this. It says miko I'm asking no it's not doesn't say but is this here if we look at a k this is the k underneath a k it has some sort of base either was flipped this way or flipped this way. So let's say it was flipped this way. But if you fill that up with water, you cannot use that water for the k. You can't use it to to make to make your hands kesh. So you can't use that k on the bottom to make your hands kesh. How you going to make a a washing cup from your from your from your sink to the to the to the base the when he when when he makes the kadesh he takes the the oil that you use to make the he pours it all over the all over the the also yet you can't use the bottom part to do to be hands and the I think the bottom. You should make the top. You should make the bottom out of copper. There's no connection between the two, the top and the bottom. Only for one thing, that they're made from the same material. But not for the [Music] What's the connection? How can you bring a from a washing cup or a a plastic cup from the base? The base is not made to have water to contain water. The base is just there to be a pedestal for the k. So that's why you can't use it to wash your hands and your feet. So say that's a very good here. So we have the here. This is the look what we're going to do. We're going to get rid of the we're going to go to we're going to another word only from the do you wash your hands and feet and not from anything else. So maybe only from this you can wash your hands but not from the the other vessels in the should be puzzled and we said the other vessels are but it says which includes new stuff. Okay. It includes new stuff. So maybe you include the the washing cup from your house. How do you know that includes only the special ka from the mikdash? Says because it makes a lot of sense that kamay was in kamay. There's a difference. One needs the anointment of the of the oil the special oild and one doesn't. The one from your house doesn't have anusha. This one does have makes sense that you can use this one for your hands and your feet. If you have a mikvah needs 40. Let's say you have 39 saw. You're stuck. You don't have water. What do you do? You take snow. You could take ice, even salt, even very fine mud. You have a kar. You have a k. The k we said how much water do you need the koai? Four people. You have three three people's worth. So what do you do? Dump a bunch of snow in there. Bunch ice salt. It's good. If it does, if it's good enough for it's good for but for you have to wash your hands before you eat bread or whatever it is. You cannot you have you cannot add uh snow. You're talking about liquid mud. What kind of mud are we talking about? Here we have a picture, a real picture, not a AI picture. I guess cows are known to drink from the mud. So if the cow would bend down and drink from it, in other words, it's water more than mud. Why can't you use it for your for your looks perfect to me? If it's too thick and even a cow won't drink it, then it's no good for says it's small little >> no insects like like like Rashi says it's it's mosquitoes, red mosquitoes without wings, but uh the dar says it's more like it starts out like larae like like like worms. So a mikvah of these you could dunk in the mikvah a whole mikvah of it even even if they're there if the whole mikvah is made out of this stuff you're allowed why >> from the water anything that was created initially from the water maybe is created from the water whatever the is they're born in the water like a in the eye itself. Why? Because the eye itself, it's a creature that was created from water in water. So, so what's going on here? What is it coming to exclude? We say that but you can't do what is it coming to exclude? So it's galdic over here. It goes like this. Think about it. If you have a mikvah of 40 saw, rab say 40 saw. What's 40 s? It's kosher. You go and you take one saw of orange juice and you pour it in. Is the mikvah kosher or not kosher? >> Kosher. Why is it Why is it kosher? >> Because it's bottle. It's all bottle. Then you genius when you mix it up, you know, the goes through the filter. Now everything turns slightly yellow. And you take one saw out of the mikvah. Now you have how many saw in the mikvah? 40. In the s that you took out is a little bit of orange juice and mostly water. But right now in your mikvah you don't have 40 s of water. Some of it is orange juice cuz you took out water and orange juice before. Now you do it all over again. You pour one s of orange juice into there. Kosher or not kosher? >> It's it's good. It's good in other because it became bottle. It became part of the mikvah. It is a mikvah. You do it again. Could you do it forever? >> No. >> Until there's a So in other words, you can do it like 20 times something like that. You go 20 in and out until you get to the point where most of the water is gone. Then it's no good anymore. That is only in a mikvah and a k. So in a k you need for four people. You need four people's worth of water. Comes a guy and pours orange juice into the k. Is it kosher? Yes. He takes out he puts a gallon of orange juice and takes out a gallon from the kosher. Yes. Until you get down to the re. But if you do it in a raas you have a a washing cup and you trying to wash your hands from the sid and you pour a little bit of orange juice in there to get up to the raas uh to get a little bit more than the raas and then you take out a a a spoonful of water/ orange juice. You ruined your cup. That does that trick does not work on why because it reveals such a small amount it doesn't have the power to other liquids. Here's the case 10 from the bottom 40. Exactly. He put a one saw of orange juice or any kind of liquid that's possible for any juice and then he took removed one. Why? Because it's bottle but you can do this up until the point that it's oh and that's and that's what that's only for a you can't do it. You have another video coming up. If he made a hole in the mikvah wall and there's a reve of water in that hole, even if the water is seated downwards, there's a there's there's there's mikvah water in the wall. Mikvah water is good for the k. In other words, what kind of water goes into the k? You could understand that it's spring water. No, even mikvah water. In other words, what does mikvah water mean? Any water, even sink water. You tell them you don't need spring water. You don't need for for you wash in the in the you take the carbon. You take the inards out. You wash the inards. It's one of the processes that you do there for the carbon of themed. You wash the inards and its feet, its legs. What kind of water? Do not use if you you get bored and you don't have water over there, don't start using Castell on the on the thing. M is diluted wine. The one that was add some water was added to it. Sink water. You're allowed to use sink water. And certainly now what does mean? Not only sink water, but certainly make water, which would mean that make water is different than sink water. The has spring water and that's why it's no it's sink water but because it went into the it has special and certainly you can use that to wash off but says you see because it has it's better it says in the just water doesn't have a second name to it But says it doesn't the water didn't enter the cure yet. It's spring water about to go into the K. Because if it's sink water, there would be no. In other words, what's you could use sink water and certainly sink water that's about to go into the K. Why? Why is that a certainly? Oh, and certainly spring water that's about to go into the cure because it's spring water. So, of course, you can use it for the carbon. What kind of water is in the It's water that comes from a spring. Have a wonderful [Music] >> merit of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today mdysonsor.com or sponsor atmop.com.