CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 2 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

Good morning. [Music] Here we go. A person, let's say he wants to bring he wants to bring something special to the he didn't do he wants to bring an he takes an animal. He sets it aside. He's mag he sets it aside. says, "One day I'm going to go up to your I live in one day I'm going to go up to I'll bring this animal as as a comes to md tells the he gives the he says here I want to do I want to I want to give you I want to give an to the what happened was let's just pretend the k was super super tired and he did it as a yeah that's what happened why he's so busy doing hundreds of carbanas the guy told he says it's According to Rashi, he actually says it is you say he's supposed to say he's supposed to say. So there was there was a problem of that's called the it wasn't the right intent. The guy brought an he wanted to bring not and the c messed up and the c said it's why he's tired. He's so No is that at the end of the day even though the messed up the animal is kosher you continue you take this this sheep and now when you do kabala what do you do you think to yourself it's you don't continue it's you do the says to himself I'm bringing he brings the you messed up you messed up it's caution But it doesn't work for the owner. The owner is not he has to go back and bring another sheep who has to pay for a discussion. But he has to bring another he wasn't the animal is kosher. However, there are two animals two that it doesn't work. If somebody brings a carbon p to to the B mdash and the messes up instead of saying this is a carbon pes he says this is an you take that animal what do you do with it you throw it in the garbage you don't continue with it so if somebody let's by mistake and he wants to bring he brings the carbon to the to the he says this is from the k says beautiful he says throw it out you don't even continue doing anything with it. This carbon we're talking about is during the season of bringing carbon which is on the 14th of of Nissan after this applies to in every situation. So now we have four here just said only and carbon is a problem. There's another carbon called asham similar to it comes for it's it's a different similar to and once again only on the 14th of all year and he explains comes for a sin says 90% of the time it's not accurate there's some you know we even learned is considered a it's not for sinus. So there are that don't come for sin but 90% of the time it's for sin also 90% of the time it's for just like is ple when you say that it's not you say it's throw it out so another that this applies also says, "Let's flip it." What if a person is bringing and says, "Oh, the says this is not an this is a carbon pes not a carbon pes that he said is, but that he said is a carbon pes." They're the reverse puzzle. Throw it out in the garbage. What day of the year? Oh, only on air of PES for PES the brother of Aaria. So Rashi right away jumps in air. What's this? Aar says Rashi Aario took care of his brother Shim. He supported him in Tyra. So because he supported him. So he's always named after his brother. Shim the brother of says the missionary another another if you go up a level if you go down a level it's possible okay it's sad what's the case you took from the right the right uh side of the chart anything from the kachum and you said it's a kachum that makes a puzzle kachum kum but if you went from the left side a kachen kalum like a carbon pesa Well, not anything but you know if you said you said it's something higher than the level then it's so take from the bottom of the left list you take the and you said that it's something from the top of the list but they're all within the same category of it's why because schlam is more than in what way? So, let me just show you cuz it's new. They did this for there's something called means that you lean on the animal with all your might. Here it is. First time that we have it animated now. It's you can feel it has all different things. uh the amount of blood that you sprinkle. So therefore if you the top the top one in you had in mind that it's the lowest it's then ple just we don't even need this but here just to make it clear this is the lion of the but why do you need that extra word and just say if you have the wrong intent. No good. The the owner has to bring you another carpet. What's And I always love when added one word and the Garra adds 10 lines to explain that one word. Like if this is what it comes to tell us comes does a tremendous you should know that the owner has to bring another carbon. You should know that this carbon is just like any other carbon. Don't say, "Oh, the car messed up, so this one I'll throw into the garbage. If I want, I can continue. If I don't want, I'll throw in the garbage." No, no, no, no. This is this is a real and you're not let change. You're not allowed to say, "Oh, from now on, I'll have in mind that's I messed up at the Let me just continue and say that the Z is also." No, this is a You messed up at one point. Great. We continue and you're going to continue with thinking the right thought of an says any that you had the wrong intent. You thought that it's also you cannot have intent for when you throw the blood. You have to have the right intent. Some say that it's logic. I can learn from a interesting tells us the logic first because that's logical. Why? What's the what's the logic because he messed up should continue messing up and go. You don't try to make up the the bad of No, no, no. In the next three, you have the right intent. You make it up. You do it. Say and what and that's logic. That's a logical thing. You don't need a puzzle for it. You should keep the words in your mouth. Now listen to this. like you made a nether these are the two things a nether means harbon in general I'm going to bring a carbon now if this carbon dies I have to bring another one I have to replace it when a persona means haru this specific one is a is a carbon the point is why do we start off saying in the you said it's general nether and then you said it's specific is it a general it's zoo or it's which one is it says [Applause] We started the saying it's a nether if you can follow through and continue. This is continue with great if you messed up. So let this one be in the da in addition to the one you're going to bring later when just because it's are you allowed to make mistakes? Are you allowed to continue having in mind that it's a schlam when it's really? No. So you continue going with the schlam. So let me ask you let's say you had the right kavana. This is the whole time. That's perfect. Let's say he had a bad kavana red. No good. That's what the mission talks about. What if it's par? It's in between meaning zero. His brain is empty. So we're going to see that it is good. It is good. >> The lack of lack of without a negative. The negative was what ruins it. Parv is okay. Yet when it comes to a get of a woman, it's the opposite. You can't have you can't have neutral. You have to have for this woman, you have to have the positive. Forget the negative. Not even neutral. Neutral is not good. Ra tells where were you Friday night when Raba gave an unbelievable drush. I guess they used to do even on chabas cuz I once saw a whole chabas is a time to relax. No a whole shame. You missed it. Said beautiful stuff over. He asked the contradiction and he even answered it. He also asked for what did he say? Tell me over it says an hourishna that if you have if you have a without the right intent instead of thinking about an thought about so it's because you made a negative thought what if you had a a neutral thought seems like if it was just neutral it would be a good neutral is like. So that was step one. And the contradiction is and this is a contradiction we're going to have to answer. And by the way, he asked more questions which we're going to get into tomorrow. The problem is if you wrote a get it was written not for a particular woman. If you wrote not for this woman, it's possible. And if you wrote it neutral, it's possible. So what's the difference between a get and a carbon which neutral is good and by get it's not good I'll tell you and he answered what happened over here the guy lives in he put aside his said this is so it's already he already thought about means it's always even tells the it's went ahead and messed up but it started as when it comes to a woman and somebody writing a geta that this get is for this woman a woman is not about to get divorced. He set it aside. A woman is not ready to get divorced. Tis even brings him. We're trying to talk about it. What about a woman that needs to get divorced? A woman that was to divorce her. He just can't be with her. And even if yes, not this peasant, maybe that peasant. Who said that this guy's get is for her? are trying to explain how do we know that a regular carbon without negative or positive thought is cautious neutral how do I know this concept and classic style we go through the the ideas that are not going to work until we get to the idea that works look if you look at the Mishna this is better if you know Hebrew but if we read by ourselves what does it What does that mean? There was a negative. It was with a negative. Look at the next line. It's the same words, but the the negative comes before the the sentence. There wasn't. It doesn't say that there was a negative that the put in a negative. The first one says when heed it he put a negative into the animal. The second one is the negative comes be first. There wasn't it doesn't say that he put a negative thought in there. So maybe I because the Tana put the the L in the middle of the sentence rather than the beginning. That means there was a negative and if there's a there's not a negative there's a neutral then it's good. The only reason why our says it's positive because there's a negative a real negative. is not in the beginning of the sentence and that's how I know that's because he put a negative but if he would have been neutral been good the same thing which you should say by get says the same thing delight is in the middle of the sentence not in the beginning of the sentence yet we say over there that neutral is badle doesn't say the word lie in the beginning of the sentence yet It's still no good. So, let's go to another thing this case of we have two cases of a carbon that the the mission describes. How do you start off with the right intent and go to the wrong intent and how do you start off with the wrong intent and go to the right intent? Two cases cases he started off good ended off bad. What's the obvious? How can you infer from here? How what's the obvious deal? Why do you have to say that he started off with PES and went to just say he started off with PES and then became neutral? Neutral is also no good according to you. You see the neutral is okay. That's why he has to have a negative thought of you see from here that if you if it was if a what's the word I'm looking for? If he's missing any thought at all, that's not the word I'm looking for. But if it's neutral, the absence, that's the word I was looking for. In the absence of anything, it would be good. It's only because he had a negative thought of. So you see from here that a neutral thought is kosher says no. The obvious answer perhaps if there was an absence of any thought just like us we start let's say well we start you don't have to think the entire from beginning to end or maybe you do but we don't we start off and we figure okay now it's going to go well if a guy starts off saying this is a carbon pes he doesn't have to think every 10 seconds oh this is pes he started off pes obviously he's finishing off a pes it's only because he put negative thought that is that it ruins it. But if you the absence of any thought, it would be the first thought that continues on for the rest. So the second case, what's the second case? He started off bad, finished off good. And what's the case? And once again, we're going to make the same inference. It's only because he said himself that it's a he put a negative. He started off negative negatively and then he went to but if it would been the absence of any thought a neutral thought and then he went to would be so you see from there that that the absence of a thought or a neutral is all good same kind of answer because he was absence of a thought neutral and then he went to PES so obviously the whole thing he meant to do PES but that's why we have to stick in that was aim That's why it ruins it cuz he had a negative thought. Now, so we still don't have a right. You know what? You're right. It should have said an absence of a thought. It should have said it was neutral. The reason why stuck in because throughout in all is people had to remember things by heart. So we have to be good with the words. The words have to match each other. The so we in the ratio we use we also use but it could have actually said the absence of a thought too. So finally, let's just finish this. It says you have to have good thoughts. Six good thoughts. Every carbon every there are six thoughts that you have to have. You have to have for this carbon. This is this is for not for because if you have thoughts for it ruins it for the saying that everything you have to put everything on the fire. You have to make sure that it goes on the fire. Everything make sure you don't barbecue it first and then put it on. It has to go up with fresh raw meat. the the the the the fragrance of raw meat being burnt like to do a satisfaction for Hashem so to speak. That's the six things. There's the seventh thing. If you bring he has to have for this guy was by mistake says don't think about anything. I don't want you to think about a thing because make a condition here. Don't think about anything. Why? If you start thinking stuff, you might think the wrong one. Don't think anything. It'll be okay. If you have even say that an absence of a thought or neutral thought is puzzle, how's it possible to how could say don't think about anything is going to tell he's going to tell you not to think about anything when it's actually puzzle. What he's telling you to do obviously he's telling you to do something that's kosher. Neutral thought is culture ra. Thank you for coming. Continue tomorrow and the day after. Have a wonderful day. Sm.