CHAZARAH - Zevachim Daf 18 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[Music] I love the energy starting off the year with such energy. So, so how do you know that if a whether he's a or if he's not wearing the proper amount of clothing, the eight clothing for the or the four for the let's say the is wearing seven and the is wearing three and they performed the it's possible the son of That should be their holding base. I forgot to say where we are 10 lines from the bottom. Now we're already five lines from the bottom. When they are wearing the big then they are considered they are a godly hear what's going on here who's missing one of the seven of the eight he's wearing seven he has like he's missed the performing and we know that is who performs is possible Crazy. So you tell me you have a we learn from a different place. Why do you need a And we're going to have a three of these questions. Why do you need a we have this? How do you know that if a guy if a drinks one reve it's puzle and then it says the next says on it but look what it says right before it says it says there's the death penalty for that. So, but the next that if you drink and you perform that it's considered not so we see not only does he get the death penalty we're trying to see okay so he gets the death penalty but maybe it's a good no you have to redo it it's how do you know that who's not wearing the proper amount of clothing or he didn't wash his hands and his feet in the So how do you know if you didn't wash your hands and your feet? How do you know that the isle on top over here? It says this is referring to you have to wear all the I even wore this. This is for the next year also. It works out well. But this is the the whole thing. And then it says you have to wash your hands, your feet and the same kind of so the question is if I have what's I have one word over here one word over here when you have these two words the from these two this is what you learn from it. So why in the world do I need a I would think it's only a particular type of that if is does it he gets what type of aid does is do that he gets mis says rashi is means here's the rashi it's anything that's the final aid so when we have the four avoid what are they so the Last final one that's one that you're liable for the death penalty. There's also Rashi says there's there's a few different ones that have to do pouring the wine and the water. The water's coming up now in sukus on top of them there's a hole you pour the water that's the final now you get mis but a type of that does not get for it maybe if he performs that it's not doesn't pass it does pass everything everything does pass says how do you know that somebody who's who drinks wine. How do you know that it passes also? I learn. So now I'm learning wine from but what do I do with the I already have the says I learned before the sha it's before he knew about this shava he forgot about it then he remembered says rashi so he has shava so now that I sha I don't need the But the problem is if you follow the in the beginning we were trying to learn from the we're learning somebody who is not wearing the proper amount of clothing. We're learning it from the one who drinks wine and now we're doing the opposite. We're learning the one who drinks wine from the says no no you're right at the end of the day we're learning from the but because I don't know what to learn from the I'm not sure exactly what type of so how do I know that there's no difference between every type of in the world every not just the final ones there also he somebody who drink a little bit of wine pass every type of let's say even we have a we have it's actually a three-wig I don't know if he showed you but here has the word and then the other two we had over here the wearing the clothing and the washing of the hands and feet they both have all three have says. So once I have this tells us all that is they all they pass through and through in all types. So why do I need the positive? He says you're right. Look at the rav the ravik rav would never give a shir a he used to give a she a lot of people come so many people would come that they needed to have him a turmon a guy standing next to him that he would scream the shear out he wouldn't he wouldn't give us such a she once he drank wine on y night so he wouldn't give the shar all the way to the next day pass the next day all the way through the next day. How did he know this? Because he learned it from the apostle. Since it says he's teaching, you don't teach when you have a little bit of wine in your system. Says again, we're going back. Why do I need why do I need I have a what? that somebody who's not wearing enough clothing, he's possible for because it says in the we know who Aaron is. Why does he say again? He's in his shaft. He's still somebody like who's not wearing the where is the saysapo I think this when it comes to that's the main part of the forgiveness what's the main part of the capo maybe over there he passesapo Now this is interesting. Rashi says just going to throw in the rash here. What does it mean? He says like putting the fire on them. Why is it notap? How you going to how you going to have how how do you finish something without the fire? So Rashi says there's a there's a heavenly fire and I don't need you to light the fire. Don't do me any favors. I would think that doesn't possible. It does. have another it has to be again the word tells us that the has to be with all what we have a simple who decided to put on instead of four types of clothing puts on eight you not go too much go too few got to be just the right thing whatever the tells you to wear that's what you wear not more not less instead of wearing four he wears three instead of four he wears three that's a problem or let's say we instead of the but if a wears no he's overdoing it maybe shouldn't pass that pass what if it's too wrong. They're too short. They were they were rubbed out. They're older clothing and he performed caution. Okay. But it's still it's still caution. He's wearing two trousers two short shirts or he's missing one of the he put on his his undershirt. He had a bandage. Now bandage is a brown of what's a his clothing was dirty or torn ripped and says if it's long it's kosher if it's short it's possible. How can you tell me if it's short? It's possible. We learned that if it's short, it's cauter. Listen to this. If you take your belt, if the C takes his belt and brings up here, we even have a I don't know if it's a real here like this. This guy, right? Remember him? He takes all the length of the thing and he he puts his belt, you know, we know what it is. is you take that last hole in the building, you put it all in there and okay, now you're good. Then it's kosher kind of lesson [Music] when it's short to begin with, it's the wrong size, it's 10 in too short, but if it's really long and they just lift it up and put a belt on it, then it's kosher. I don't care if it's long. I don't care if it's short. It's possible went to this place called so the son the owner the owner of the hotel he had a son over there and he says is it true that said that if it's long it's kosher and if the are short it's possible wait a minute I understand we learned that when it's short it's kosher you already know the answer you don't besides that question. That's not a good question. Why? Because we already established this difference. If he if he if it's long just he made it short through through the belt or is actually short actually short is takia. Now what's the what's the problem? According to Rav, if it's if it's short, if if you make it short and you and you do it through a belt, so it's it's considered puzzle. So if it's considered pos if it's considered uh with a belt, it's considered why is it considered puzzle? Because it's considered it's not even there. It's considered cut off. So mea like this rav said it's possible even without sorry. Oh, sorry, sorry, sorry. [Music] What do we do with rav like this? When it's long, it means it's long, but it's it still has a belt. And and and now Rab is saying we're saying here's that is that when you take a belt and you lift something up and you shorten it with a belt, it's literally as if you cut it with a with a with a scissors. But at the end of the day, what are we going to do with the shorter one? If like if you if you use the belt, so now it's considered completely cut. If it's completely cut, then it should be possible. He only said one. He didn't say two. That long is possible and short is possible. Said one. If it's long and you use the belt to to to shorten it, then it's cauter. What do what does he hold when it's when it's short? Maybe he holds this puzzle. But on the long one that he used the belt, it's cautioner. At the end of the day, if you have a longer a longer garment like a like a robe and it's dragging on the floor, it's so if the clothing is long. Oh, so we have now it says in the you should put on four corners. So four comes to exclude three. Maybe it comes to exclude five. Three is in between four and five. Um four is in between three and five right? Four and then above four is five and below four is three. So why do you say it comes to exclude three? Maybe it comes to exclude five. [Music] Comes to include five. So I say four it comes to exclude three. But if you're coming to to exclude one, why why did you decide to exclude three and not five? Because at the end of the day five does not contradict four. Within five you have four corners but three does not have four corners. So therefore three is out five is in. So this is a contradiction. We said five is okay for and now we're saying and five is not good for is more okay or more is bad. How do you say it in English? >> More is less. >> More is less. Oh, more is less. Beautiful. That's how you say it. If more is less, so five is less. Five is missing a whatever. It's not even it's not good. No, everybody's going to hold that the five. It's it's considered there. It's extra extra. And then it's it comes to tell us that what does he come to include? You have to see your you have to see your garment. So therefore, a garment that's made for the night, it's what does it mean? It doesn't mean that he wears it at night. Does it mean it's difficult from maybe it means that the person wearing it can't see? He's blind. He can't see. It says you you're covering yourself. It says it means anybody that covers himself with a garment even a blind person. So is coming to exclude the night and not for the blind. Why would I exclude night and not the blind? Because the garment of a blind person other people could see it. He can't see but others could. So therefore no one can see the night garment and therefore that makes more sense to from okay so this in parenthesis we won't even explain it easy now bad we're going to take this word bad which means garment and we're going to learn from it like five six bad it has to be a garment made out of linen bad has to be brand new has to be this is for the right it has to be weaved a weaved uh um what >> woven thank you a woven each thread has to be woven bad and now that I know it's woven how many threads it has to be woven from bad what spun spun is better than woven okay has to be made out of six how many are it's made out of No, each each string, right? Open it up. Let's see. So, the is dashing the word bad as by itself. So, you shouldn't wear your your MDY sacks with it. Nothing. It has to be just I understand that makes sense but that doesn't make sense that you tell me you need brand new new but or newer we learned even today we learned that rubbed out or older clothing is and that it needs to be made woven from six different strings. Why would you come up with that one? Bad is mash just a singular one. Bad means is singular. So how do you come up with six strings? All these clothing of the that says the word bad need to be from linen woven spun made from six. But yes, some of them are just like a hindra mitzvah and some of them like being new. Okay. So that's it's better if it comes out like like Benny's he gives every one of his employees every single day to get a fresh new thing from the from the dry cleaners here in Israel which is not so common. America also a lot of doctors they wear the new scrubs. It's a hither mitzvah. Maybe doctors is mak but >> sterilization. They need sterile. Yeah. But but the rest of them are some are some are not. You're right is not says who told you that the word bad means linen maybe means something else. The way cotton grows linen grows each each seed has one one uh chute. Very good. And then that shoot it doesn't split nothing. It's just one chute per se. Maybe it means wool. The way wool is it splits at the end. Says but linen also splits. Only when you bang it nice and hard then it breaks up. How do you know that the bad means lin? It means linen. He brings a from you. They should have uh linen on their head again. Tomorrow we're going to see what means. So this is a this is a common problem in chass that we deal with how you bring me a from the from so what happened in the English how do we know then that was linen says so what about the other place that what if a person is a m he doesn't believe in or he doesn't have why because his brothers let's say they can't perform that in the mdash until it says in the came he's what happened like everything else inu taught us this he from the taugh it's not made up these received from brings a he brings he we received it in tradition And he just brought a puzz to back him up. Raoai, have a wonderful year. [Music] >> Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor at mdyop.com.