CHAZARAH - Menachos Daf 53 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

[music] Good morning. must be without can't let them no le no there are 40 breads that we bring with the 10 of them are and the two breads [clears throat] of that we spoke so much about in the last peric the two breads of it says in the says M you should make them. Those are Now here's the question. There's two options. How do you make something? You have to introduce the yeast, the sour, whatever it's called, the how do you make it? You water, whatever it is, we have to have to make >> the leavenvening agent. >> The leavenning agent. So, do you fill up a fully sarna of flour and then add to that the leavenning agent or do you put the leavenvening agent on the bottom and then you add up as much flour that could go into that vessel which is going to be more or less than what you need. Okay. So now says so here we have a mus what goes in first the flour and you put the full is and then you add the the leavenning agent you guys called it or you put the leavenvening agent in the bottom and you add flour you fill up the one is of flour or whatever it is let's say with the I'm sorry with the it's two is for each bread and then You take from that a little bit of the flour. You make a whole lemoning agent and you put it back in. That's not very good to make leavenning agent on the spot. It's not going to be enough. I need a serious like these women that make the sour dough. They they have the leavening in their fridge. It's a whole how to keep it all and sour starter. What you do is first you put the starter, the leavening agent inside the bowl. Then you fill up the bowl with flour. This is a problem because when you add flour to water, you the flour is going to go down. You're going to have less flour. Then now you're going to add more flour. And now you're going to it's going to be a mess. You're not going to have an iss going to get to the right amount because I don't know how much flour gets absorbed into the water etc etc. You need to have exactly asks the famous pra who had a lot of patience. He learned with his Talmet over 400 times. How do you know that must be matzah? In other words, no. If it says in the you have to make it out of matzah here, one of the says, so what kind of question is this? How do you know? state. Open up and you'll see doesn't mean anything. And if it doesn't say it also says why because it says a rule for every single but it says [clears throat] I'm not asking you if there's a mitzvah in if the says it twice then it's and if it's not kachum how many times do you need to be mak once. Once we made the mistake once points out the rest of the only one times in you need two times as it doesn't say twice it says one time that you should do you should make where do I see that you have to say twice in order to be and maybe it's not maybe it's just a mitzvah at the end of the day the gar is going to say it's the word tia it says tia but in order to get to that word the gar is going to go through all the different possibilities because perhaps the Torah is not very serious about this this idea that it should be matzah. Maybe the Torah means something else. Tia means it should be just so that's the end of the but wants to tell us why we needed this word. Yeah, may maybe this way or that way. What do you mean? It says period. It says in don't bake it meaning [clears throat] okay so you have a great puzzle you say that's our second puzzle so pay attention over here the and the two different things is the leving agent means that it's slightly it's on the way it's very little it's on the way to becoming And is what that means exactly. So just to it's hard to see. I'm I'm going to show it to you anyway. I'm going to show it to you better than this. You see how the the dough is very yellow over here. Stage number one is that the dough turns from yellow to white. Here it just happened. It's hard to see, but it happened. I'm going to show it to you where you can really see it. And stage number two is called where it has these uh cracks in it. If I could get to it. I don't know what's going on there. Oh, here it's starting to crack. Crack. Crack. Crack. Now it's a little bit better now. I'll show you now. Here we go. So, Yoshi did a cool thing here. He made a and he made it like the two antennas coming out. Okay. Hick pon. You can see on the right now it's much better. yellow and pale when it starts like drying up and you know turning a color that's stage one stage two is so rare holds as follows stage one according to Rome if you eat that on st on the right where it's pale you get malus if you eat the stuff on the left sedic which is the the next stage you get carus according to you don't get anything for any of them stage one is zero it's is it's it's matzah on the right is matzah on the left is is not a good thing to eat but it's nothing so says the is foul it's very simple who who what you're talking about maybe the is telling us that if you eat the seur the the the partial it's on the way of becoming maybe the is saying that it's it's okay but what are you talking about if you're talking about the one on the right that it it changed colors but according to according to nothing it's zero it's mat it's really it's it's complete mat maybe it's but it's mat either if you're going to tell me that is going according to that's it's the the cracks in the in the dough So according to mayor according to you get for the left one with the the cracks you get either mayor mayor. So you're going to say it goes according to mayor mayor that's according to said it's matzah but it's it's the pale one according to mayor which you get malus you get malus for it. Why do we get malikchus? You get malchus because it's realts. Now it might be a different type of not a real not the usual that you get cars for but it's a type of so we just eliminated three out of the four possibilities. We thought one possibility is it's according to the other possibility is according to it's confusing words but the idea is very simple if you look at the picture. Is it a change of color according to or is it cracks according to mayor or maybe it's a changing of color according to mayor because according to mayor it's really bad you get malus and that can't be because it's malus means it's so we're talking about we're talking about that there's cracks in the dough according to that says it's [clears throat] not you don't get malus even so what it's it's like its own new mus And it's and the is saying that if you eat such a thing you're okay. Maybe that's what the puzz is coming to tell us. Who told you that? The puzz is saying you should make sure it's mat. Maybe the is saying that if you eat what's new is not means it's on the it's in the process of becoming and maybe that's okay. Another question. Who told you that the is saying that you shouldn't eat these the shouldn't be it should be mat so maybe it's coming to say you should make sure that you here this is also known as going to say in a second cooking it in water like a bagel like a New York style bagel says that can't be what does means what the calls here says before. So anytime the Torah wants you to do that to make it the Torah tells you to it should be in the water and by us by these two by the doesn't say perhaps and the fact the Torah doesn't say doesn't mean that you can't do maybe if you want to do it's okay and the T is saying if you If you put it in water, it's okay. Another question. In other words, we're attacking this premise that if it says it must be it can't be maybe the mean something else, you know, you're not allowed to putt on but maybe even making the just making it you get a you get a but it doesn't do anything wrong to the there's nothing wrong with actual you get an iss for baking it for making it. But it's still good. Who says that it's it's possible? The bottom line, how do we know that you need just a nice idea? The Torah is telling you from the word that it's you have to do it as so ask a question from says in the Mishna you have to need them in warm water. So these are two two separate that you have to knead and how do you knead it in warm water and you have to make sure in other words you have to constantly move the dough keep on kneading it so that it doesn't become if you keep on moving it it won't become so how do you know this third that you have to be they have to knead it until you bake it you should learn from from it says to to make sure it doesn't become you don't have to learn from it says by by the by the I take the word and I make it I take the I make it you have to bring it alive you have to be with it you have to constantly move it move it move it so that it doesn't become I already used that word a minute ago. I do know instead of the word said he could learn two things from it. Here goes. There's a knock on the door. Who's at the door of his name is He's a grandson of He's a 10th generation from the famous Aario from who is 10 generations direct from Ezra has tremendous says Omari why you telling me all if he's and if he's and he's also the son of but why do I need to know 20 generations previous in other words each one has a milo if he if his father is an am and he himself became a tremendous wow I'm so I'm so impressed I want to meet a person like this if his father and has other milos each one has a milo But if he if his father's a big but he himself is a nothing. Don't worry about it. No, he himself is a big I want to meet him. Tell him to come inside. Repay the notices according to this one. He notices that Ezra is is in a bad mood. They he wasn't he told him something but tells him you're my master but says referring to saying that's why I think you could even say name is saying this but I want you to be to to to give me credit so to speak that I I told the world about you. I made you known in the world. Says, I'm not I'm not going to give you credit for this. They're the first ones to be. I'm only grateful to those to the in other words counts we say means that they understood me first they brought my name to the world first so heard the word is of mighty so heard this word he said so we're gonna We're going to have a bunch of these uh lines. If we look at it by ourselves, what does it mean? >> Yeah. Yeah, it's coming up also. Yeah, it's coming up. >> Yeah. Yeah. >> Four words. This is Oh, another one. >> So, so do we say it? So, the water is also called but not in that note. also uh like a like a riddle. It's a riddle. It's hard to this this one is harder than the other ones cuz you wouldn't know right away. You did my beloved, my my my friend, so to speak. You know what? Let's just do the sponsors. Global Abby clients all year, not just this month. Please read today. And what is going to build to four? Who are you building for? We learned it a number of times that the is very upset. little teeny part of them is on his over there. That's why there's no um base on that side. We could also sing this one if you want. But okay, fine. By the way, so you talk to Hashem as he did. You tell him what's going on and what you need. Next, this is easy to figure out yourself. He's going to receive the good. What's the good? Thera. Who's who received the from who? For who? So, this one is easy. Yesterday, there's no time now. [snorts] For who is also easy from who does he give it to What are you doing here? I came to save my children, my grandchildren. It's too late. They sinned and I had to send them out air. ship them out to just like he did with he's trying to bring maybe no maybe it was only a small amount of you here maybe maybe you forgot all okay that that's a coming from the Why don't you wait a little bit? That also this is something I can understand. Wait a little bit. Give them some time. Patience. The more they have the more they're bad. With the it's worse and worse. So puts his hands on his head and starts crying. What? They're never my sons are never going to get out of this like like an olive at the end. At the end, that's where it's good. So, I looked it up. I probably looked it up once before also because I remember something about this. I I couldn't believe it. When you plant an olive tree, when are you going to get produce? How long is it going to take you to get a a good a good schmack olive? About 20 years. 20 years. So it says on today today not they say about you know the buxer tree it takes 70 ch first five years zero. Then comes something that can not not very edible 15 20 years. Oh, so wait. Yes. At the end of the day is going to do is going to do at the end. Where are we holding? We got a few minutes. >> No, no, I'm just looking at the clock. The tremendous it says in this tumult. I wonder what it says in the article. How does the article touch this word? You have English somebody. >> It's a I don't know if tumult is is tumult. Yeah, it's more like a Yiddish word confusion. >> Confusion like a branches will break. The word means words. branches of weakened because of the spoke a big thing. They said that the the enemy is is stronger than us. Don't read it as the word mime could be it's written the same way but there's two ways to understand it. Mu means we he they're stronger than him. If you tell me the word means words, the words of the mira. So it should have said not I I I I accept your your argument and I'm gonna have on instead of it's [snorts] take the hey and make it a it's a of going to be living in historic times times We're going to see [clears throat] we see already. We want to see the finaless. But we see every day each one the is going to be like together. But now because of the it's not going to be four times four. words each one on their own. They should be consecutive one after another. They're all happening together. In other words, we're saving a lot of time here. Bubbles happening over there. Paris is over there, but they're happening at the same time. And have less. They'll never There's always leaves. There's always a very powerful thing. We're engul now because that's the only language we understand. We in order for us to do chuva, we have to go through have a wonderful day to Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or [music] sponsor at mdy do.com.