CHAZARAH - Menachos Daf 40 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky

Wow. Eight lines from the bottom. Eight lines from the bottom. Says that a that's not made out of. We're talking about silk clothing from where did he get this from? So this we're going to see this two that learned in the yeshiva and each one said the opposite one says it says the word be a bunch of times in the it says it says but it doesn't say what a beet is clothing in one of them it describes what it is. So let's take a look at this ple says the word. What does habed mean in this ple? The first word of this what does it mean? It's a cl. What does cl mean? >> Any type of begged polyester, cotton, spandex, whatever it is, uh silk, everything. Wool, piston, linen. And then all of a sudden it says we're not even This is it. I'm going to say it once and then we're over with that sug. So if you have travel from the stuff, too bad. It's called a clal and then a prat. It's very general at any time. And then there's a prat. It describes exactly what it is. What do we say in carbonus? Every single day. >> In other words, the prat describes what the cl is. There's no way out of it. Now we know what what what means. It means okay so now we're done with that done with for the rest of the day for the rest of the maybe who knows so there's a now other place it doesn't say what be it is but here it describes what a beet is called now what is this this is another one of the rules if I learn something over here I take that idea from here and I put it over there what is that called rais What else? Very good. What else? >> By meino. Let's call me. It's easier to remember. Just like over here means so too by and by everything else. Okay. Great. So what just came out their voice? It says in the so it means if you have wool or or linen clo clothing then if you have silk your potter from titus potter finished there's another learned in the same he came out with a different completely it says beg it now what is wool. There's only one wool one. And that is the wool of a sheep. If you take wool of a goat, it's not wool. There is no shotness. If you take linen and mix it with the wool of a goat or the hair of a camel, it could be called wool from today to tomorrow, but it's not wool. It's called the wool of a camel. It's not wool. It's the hairs of a camel. That's what we make our felt hats from. the the hair of a of a of a rabbit. It sounds like like the feathers. It means that they're plucked like you don't shear it with a with some device. You pluck it out of the goat and you make wool from it. These are the three things that we learned yesterday. There are different grades of silk. So he comes out with a whole different shot the opposite comes out that according to this insensitis on any type of garment and the story and that's the end of days now holding you have a linen garment is linenus now don't forget that this blue string called can only be made out of one material and one material only out of wool. That's it. So if you have a linen garment and you insert this string into the linen garment, you automatically have shhatness says shi you're not allowed to put the blue string into a linen garment. You want to put you want to use put it into your other garment. put it into a wool garment but not into a linen garment. That's means a linen garment. We're talking about the here. Interesting. I just realized this now the whole when it mentions the whole time when it says the word it refers to and now when it says the word titus it means go figure. Okay. It's not it's not confusing but we'll we'll see over here. Sitsus means the part because of course if you wear a linen garment of course you have to put on sitsus put linen sitsus just do not put on the wool sitsus because that will be >> shatas what's the what's the what's the argument over here agreed to the concept called everybody agrees that a positive commandment overrides the negative commandment the argument over here isim since the parach and chas go together. So we still say there is no concept of shness. Don't worry about chness. It doesn't it doesn't exist in in this case. The is hinting to you don't worry about shas. If you wear a linen garment you could insert the blue strings made out of wool. Even though typically in another occasion will be shas. Not today. There's no Why? Because they're they're very close to each other. to the parishes say forget we don't believe in in general the rest of the but guess what nobody asked you to wear a linen garment you don't have to wear a linen garment wear a wool garment you're hot you're cold wear a wool gar nobody told you to wear this linen garment that you're forced to wear the situs in it which are wool and then you have a problem shness if you're up against you have to you have to do a carbon pes and you have a there's no choice and you're you're your whatever it is. I'm not I just threw out a bad example. But in this case, you can't tell me, oh, I have no choice. You do have a choice. Go to the store, buy buy wool garment. And today, we're going to try to see why. What's the problem? What's the problem with different ideas what could be the problem? And we still say that in this case we have and therefore the a of gets pushed away because of the great mitzvah of which we saw yesterday in Rashi. I think I showed you guys in Rashi that titus is mitzvah cuz titus equals 400 >> 600 because the tough itself is 400 plus n and 10 is 100 90 and 10 another 100. So you have 100 plus 100 plus 400 600 plus the five knots and the 13 strings >> eight strings >> eight strings plus 8 + 5 is 13 boom you have 613 great interesting why does it say we know there's a concept in all of that looks like you hardly will ever see the gar tell you oh by the way that looks like we know looks The reason is because of the upcoming it's controversial. If you wear you wear the blue the blue strings in a linen garment, people will stare at you. They'll look at you. >> Yeah. If you wear today in you're not mainstream, they're gonna they're gonna they're gonna look at you. They might even throw something at you. You never know. So ask I don't understand something is like bas that you wear in your linen garment. So we're what's this? And that's what we're going to struggle with today. What's the problem? Basil say we're and we passing like And people don't know about this. They don't realize it's like we we take things for granted. We know these generations. People didn't know that you could wear shatas on your that's a that's not a very good excuse. Take 10. give them let them walk around in the street and people will know right away people know that it's to wear says we live on ask of so one of the should get up in a massive setting you have hundreds of people they'll say you're allowed to wear shatas with just >> in you're allowed to wear sitsus in a linen pegged because the tora is not mhatnas when it comes to sitsus Not that you're allowed to wear shadows in general says oh so finally we're talking about is indigo something like this you know just as up until aboutund and something years ago there's no blue in nature you couldn't create you can't create a blue dye the only way to create a blue dye was through indigo and the those are two things other other colors were much easier to come by the reds the this blue super super difficult so they would make this thing called it's coloron till this very day they have a process of making it it's not very popular anymore because you could get it for real cheap you get a synthetic dye but this is how they produce blue it's called kalon now if you are a stickle of a bandit you would uh instead of going and then scuba diving and coming up with a couple of uh and making dye. You just do indigo and you you paint it and you sell it off as as you sell it. It's a lot of money, 240 shekel a pair. It's money. So the concern is that somebody passed off tits that are died with the fake. They're fake ma the mitzvah of and you just put in wool into your into your linen garment wool that's not the mitzvah the mitzvah is and you put in nonas and that's a big problem now you're chas so we said if you have a linen garment do not put any because you it's common people pass off the kalon what's the big problem with this with What thear just said. I almost see that no one was about to ask this. I don't know. I thought I saw anything. >> Oh. Oh. Oh. What is Rabbi Sharpen saying that what the white could also be? >> Oh, the white could also be se >> That's question. Who cares? So, it's not blue. Pretend this is white. You're allowed to put white wool tits into your linen garment. There's no shness when it comes to scissors. Who? This is fake. You're right. This is fake. >> So, so, so it's fake blue. So, let's call it this is white. It's white. What's the problem to put this into your linen scissors? There's no shad in. And on that, the is going to answer there is a problem. You could only put it in the not when you're doing the mitzvah. But, if you could do it another way, you could put white linen to put white linen. Why are you using wool today when you don't have to? Only when it's you're allowed to be great. What what's he concerned that this is fake? This is indigo. This is kalon. This is not the real murix or whatever it is. It's not the real kazan. It's not the real cuttlefish. Whatever you want to call it. So, so, so it's no worse than white. And you're allowed to put in white wool into a linen garment because there's no sharpness when it comes to titus. Since you could use linen sitsus with a linen garment, then you're not allowed to put wool white. You have to put linen white. The only the only wool you're allowed to put in is real. And since this is not real, you're not allowed to use it. If you have a conflict between if there's a way to get around it and you can do both, do both. So over here since you could do both. In other words, use linen strings. So you can do both. There's no nobody told you to use wool white strings. The Tory told you to use blue wool strings. That okay, but it's not blue. This fake as a gamarra. What's the problem? Do the test. This is like literally a urine test. You pour uh mera glime on it and uh you know it's part of the thing. We'll seen the Gar had a basically like ammonia or whatever you know we'll take bleach bleach it out it'll come out. That's what one of the that this is real because this doesn't come out in the wash the whole thing. The concern is that as you saw in the video that they take the garment and they put it into the vat of dye and they pull it out to see what color it is. What are they going to do? If you're in the time of the Gimar you're not going to use a whole garment. Garments are very expensive. You take a tiny little string, put it in. Oh, it's the right blue. Guess what? Now I cannot use this as stusis. Why? Because when I put it into the dye, I didn't say lash. It's a stitus. I said lash to see if it's a test to see if it's the right color. Once I put it in for the for that, I can't use it anymore. There has to be a they should write letters to all the manufacturers and say listen do not pass off the the test the test strings those test strings throw away we need something we're going to we're going to rely on some letters yes We do rely on letters when you do a double. So you have to let people in in know. So we send letters to B. We send letters to America. By the way, there's a double. Don't do PES now. Do P then. And it's a it's it's of if you eat the the second month says what we rely on letters for the to tell us when is so over here that we're talking about of so of course people will listen to you and they won't pass off these the fake ones or the tested ones as so what's the reason why according We don't we don't wear doesn't wear in their linen. I said this like this is what the got it from. I used to say I once said this and you should know that they said the same exact thing from in the name of just like me. What's the problem? This is I love the sug because this is the sug. It's like I have no idea that that was like very AIish. But basically your your thing got cut. So you're going to you're going to sew it. You're going to use a thread to sew it. And then I actually had in my scissors here. Mine was such a thread I found yesterday by mistake. Where was it? Here. Here. Perfect. I'll show the Okay. You see this thread over here? You can see. Oh, this thread. What is this thread? This thread was part of what they sewed up this garment. Now, I'm a I take this thread and I make it into I can't do that. Why? Because I didn't insert the tits for tits. This is a thread that's part of the garment. That's called the Torah says do create don't use something that was already created. So, he says, "What's going to happen is that on this garment, this linen garment, you're going to use uh you're going to use the strings. His thing will get ripped, meaning towards the the corner. I'm going to sew it. I don't want to use I don't want you to use strings that are there from from sewing and says the as a side note took out the outside he took it out of his garment no more in his garment in other words that's what said they agreed to me who here this rib agreed to me because you see the zer took out his from garment. So is if it's the same exact person because it says three words earlier and says the same person if you wear this shness during the day when it comes the nighttime you'll forget you'll wear it sometimes you fall asleep with your shirt now at night This is what is let's say according to Rashi it means any garment that you're wearing doesn't matter any garment that you're wearing at night your >> any even so if you wear pajamas during the day you're it's not it's not the garment it's the time of the day >> day or night the other say no this is a night garment I said this once said this just like me he shall beg it The entire garment is fabric. Somebody like reinforced the corners with leather. What if it's the reverse? You have an entire We had a guy that used to sit right over here. He was in a motorcycle gang. He told us he gave us once a whole speech for 45 minutes. So if the entire thing is leather and the red and the and the corners are fabric, linen or something, but not there's a whole what if you take leather and you chop it down and you make strings out of it and you make a clothing that clothing whole thing argues he says no we don't look at the garment we don't look at the motorcycle jacket we look at the corner if the corner is made out of regular fabric check this out beautiful picture you have a a garment that only has three corners right now it's part from titsus. You inserted the titus. Then you made it. Look, you you sewed on another triangle, whatever it's called, and you made it square. Now you have four corners. What just happened? Why? Because you inserted the titus before they're now that you added and became in four corners. It's too late. The already in you have to put the titus after it becomes it happens also. You should know. You should ask your local rabbi. I'm pretty sure if let's say sometimes the entire thing gets ripped ripped. >> So you have to sew it in order to make it cauter. You have to sew it. But guess what? All your sisters are still in the other corners and it's tiny. It could be a what happened to you. >> That's exactly what >> Yeah. But I'm saying this is becomes a practical case. It happens. Something ripped so hard. Check this out. You're you're meaning you're a person who does you your says rashing. So you're holding over here. He's he's in middle making. Yeah. >> He gets the three fingers wide. That's already like a begg. But it's not a begg that's to be. So you're notus right now. You're not situs. Why? You can't wrap yourself with it. But here's a beautiful thing. Listen to this. How many corners are on this thing? >> I see four corners. Says Rashi. He only sees two corners. Why? Because the top corner, the top right corner is about to disappear when he keeps on going on with the begged. He's he's in his mind, he's continuing on. He wants to be that corner. Says Rashi, he put on scissors on a two cornered begged. It's a riddle. How do you have a four cornered begging which is really only two corners? The answer is because he's about to continue. He's going check this out. He continues in this case. Look how much he did already. So says the how in the beginning in this case right over here it's it's you see there is no they put it in there and they ple it was it was not royal for yet they still did it. see them. They're not they're not say we must say that what happened was that it was this case that he was almost finished. He was this far away from ending. So that's why he went and he put the citizen right away. He couldn't he couldn't help himself. He's so excited to do the mitzvah. He put it in and it's only missing that much. That's okay because this much three fingers worth till then is is already considered the beggot is done. It's okay. By the way, it's 8:10 now, but we're only 51 minutes into this year. We started a little late. Isn't there a concept of I I I just remember when I was a kid, I just love this example. So, I always use it is the you know, we learned in person has a goddess. He has a pile of wheat of hay. And he and he he he tunnels his way into the hay and he creates a suka. It's possible. Why? Because he didn't put the whole pile was there and he just created a a vacuum a hole. That's you have to put the not that the was there before. Same thing over here. So do we say this Mutellis. This is Gavaldic. Take a look. What do I have over here? I have sitsus already sitting here. So, what do I do? I go I don't like these tiss. They're actually they're not very good. That's why I'm using this. It's already frayed. You see over here? This mish probably puzzle, but whatever. Let's pretend that's 100% kosher. I go ahead. I'm taking a new string, new strings. I put four. These are four. What you see one is not is not true. There's enough here. I do this >> the size. I have I have this guy and I have brand new strings right over here. Brand new. What did I just do? Let's think about it. This is kosher. This whole thing is kosher. So I don't need new strings. Not only do I not need new strings, it's also for me to put new strings. Why? The is only to do a brand new one of these. But let's say I did five strings instead of four. If I would have asked you, you would have all told me it's Baltis. Ty says it's not Bis. Fifth string is not BY. Yeah. Add another string. To add another cut off, a whole stickle. That's Bis. Fine. Go into Tyus. That's something else. Take a look. I have I I inserted these guys right over here when I shouldn't have. So this is not even sitsus. And then I go like this. Take a look. Look, boys. I'm going to rip it off. Boom. Ripped it off. And now I'm left with my my second pair. It's good. >> It's not. Why? This was it was on before. Beautiful. Listen to this. You added a whole another into something into a corner already had see that there's no limit. There's no problem with no says check this out. When I inserted this brand new one, what did I do? Nothing. Zero. Cuz I wasn't allowed to. So I didn't do a misa there was no there was no mitzvah that I did when I ripped this off I created I made a m on these says rashi >> it's not the moment that I ripped it I made the mitzvah this this is when I made it >> oh so the problem is then you can say that in every when I dug out my suka in the hay pile then I created Okay. So, they're trying to discuss it. But that's what he says here. That's what says the happens when I rip off the titus. Not before, not the day before when I made the tit, but when I rip off the tit, then I created the new. And that's why it's not on that just we're going to finish with this. Who told you what the guy was thinking? How do you know that the guy wanted to add another pier? And when he added another pair, he's actually not doing anything. He did zero. And when he ripped the first pair off, then the second pair became to me it makes more sense, says the gar. It does make sense that when I add a second pair, what am I trying to do? I'm trying to cancel the first pair. Why am I adding another pair? You know, it's all in the head. Yishkat is all in the head. So if I if I decided to add another pair, then I was over Again, if I add another pair, then I did zero. But if I was trying to be the first pair, then I didn't do zero. Then I did something important. And then like then you're right. It's not. But I did a What did he do here? I I feel bad that I'm not looking at all these things. >> What did he do here? Oh, here he added a second didn't see these yet. He added a second pair of sites and then he removed the first. Okay. Okay. Merit the of spreading Torah throughout the world. Sponsor Ashir today. mdysponsor.com or sponsor atmop.com.