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CHAZARAH - Bechoros Daf 21 | "Nothing but the Daf" with R' Eli Stefansky
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- Good Morning - 20B - 21A - 21B - Have A Wonderful Day -- MDY presents: "Nothing but the Daf", R’ Eli Stefansky’s MDY (Mercaz Daf Yomi) Shiur in a concise format - all the clarity of the full daf Shiur, with Reb Eli's unique charts and visual aids, without any extras (emails, stories etc.) Perfect for Chazarah or anyone who wants a quick, focused Daf.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
[music]
Good
morning.
[screaming]
>> You think that's a You haven't been to
some of those Hebrews. I think they can
do better. Let's do it again.
>> If you would help out a little bit. You
ready? Here we go. Here we go. Good
morning, Ra Boy.
[screaming]
25%. [laughter]
>> Wow.
>> Tremendous tremendous uh sim last night.
MDY threw
that people paid to come 350 people.
There was fresh flowers on the table
like long. It was mish. The food was out
of this world. And it turns out that the
caterer
he does the daf.
>> Two partners.
>> Two partners do the da. And it was
excellent, excellent food. We had Yi
Dickman playing the music. And then we
had put away
speech. Beautiful speech. He got me to
tear up.
It's a beautiful speech spoke in Hebrew.
>> [music]
>> very very good. This might be the first
time that a suga from beginning to end
is completely animated.
Mamesh there's 92 slides. 92. It might
be a record and I'm not even going to
show all of it. will fly through them.
It's very very cool.
There's a grandmother goat who gave
birth to three daughters.
Three * 3 equals 9. She had three
daughters and those three daughters gave
birth to three each.
We're talking about Meister Bahima. The
rule of Maurima is that in order for the
sheep or the goats to go out of the
barn, they must be born in the same
year. You open up the door, one goes out
to the 10th.
You say 10th, it becomes kadesh. But
they have to be born in the same year.
What's the year?
Here you have a situation where the
mother who is not born in that year. She
gave birth to three goats. Let's say on
alflo
[clears throat] these goats have to
mature a little bit and then they get
pregnant and then they give birth. The
pregnancy lasts for 5 months. They give
birth to
three goats each. It's possible that in
one year there's there's there's enough
to do
just the problem is each one gave birth
to three that's nine. They themselves is
another three that's 12. All you need is
10. So why why do we why do we have a
case of 12? You don't we don't need 12.
The says you're right. You don't need
12. So then why do you say a case where
they give birth to three three. So
here's the story animated. Here we go.
Here we go.
One grandmother gave birth to three
goats and each goat had three babies. We
have
>> We have [snorts and laughter] We have
12. The whole thing's anime. This is
like kids in get this. So all you need
is 10. Really? Why do you need 12?
[clears throat]
>> 12. Why?
Hold on. I don't want to go too fast.
Oh, even if we take off two,
like one had three and the other ones
had twins, you still get to 10. Keep it
consistent.
>> So says, oh, that's basically the cash
and answer very, very simple.
I saw this with my own eyes. I saw one
female goat give birth to three. Then
she gave birth to a bunch. And
altogether there was enough to do within
one year there was 10 offspring asking
to say that all three gave birth to
three
one of them give birth to three
and the other two give birth to two
but one of them needs three.
That one needs three cuz if you take off
one from there, you're only going to be
down to nine. So since mish big stuff
here since that one needs three, I'm
putting all three back. Give Valdik, you
got it. You got it. It's good.
>> Okay, good.
>> Do it again.
[clears throat]
>> That was We're holding at slide 47. 47.
We're making progress here.
Askar need three.
Each one should give birth to two. Take
a look. You need to see this. They only
give birth to two. So, how many do we
have here?
>> Nine. So, we're going to get the 10 from
the mother. The mother should have one
more birth.
>> No, not the same answer. Oh,
cuz it's it's probably more difficult to
give birth to triplets. That's already
20.
Remember just a few days ago we had
thousands of people that joined us. I
don't know how many are left but
thousands joined. 20 days ago.
So this has everything to do with the
story that we learned yesterday.
Tino, some sort of We're going to see
actually today what Tino is or
[clears throat] Tino. Where's the
picture of Tino? Until you find
something here in the 90 different
slides.
Wow.
Okay, Tino. This is Tino. You see some
puddle of something. It could be it's
some sort of afterbirth, some sort of um
miscarriage.
So you see from here that if this this
brings it right to what we discussed
yesterday the reason why it doesn't
mention a case where the mother had
triplets and then in the same year she
had another birth is because you see
that once there some sort of birth even
a simple birth of a of a miscarriage she
cannot give birth again that year it's
not a good
no
it's possible that If you have a
miscarriage, you could give birth that
that year. But in this case, maybe the
reason why it doesn't bring you this
vad. But if she has a real birth, not a
miscarriage, a fullterm birth, a five
months pregnancy for it to get pregnant
again and have another how do you call
it a litter, another litter by by by
goats also
that it's not it's not a it's not a good
ria. It's not a ri whether or not tino
is is considered a full birth. You can't
do it twice in the year because maybe
over here it's different. The reason why
we don't talk about the mother is
because real births don't count. Ord
we just said I saw with my own eyes. He
says I saw
>> it's a it's a very interesting thing. It
is
>> kidding.
>> It's called kidding. Wow. I saw with my
own eyes. It's interesting to see
generations like you know for human
beings it takes had boom boom boom but
100 years in one year triplets had
triplets and you were able to do
mothers and children all in one in one
thing
what's the difference says
this is basically a freebie not only is
it a short it's everything we discussed
us yesterday. But we have all these
charts. We might as well use them.
Somebody worked hard on them. Here we
go.
After 6 months on the last day of six of
the sixth month, there was ten there's
some sort of something miscarriage.
Now the question ziri holds that ten
lasts for 30 days. Last is a physical
thing.
for a full month she she doesn't accept
the zah
or maybe not she does could she get
pregnant in the in month seven. So let's
say she cannot
[clears throat] so therefore you have
exactly 5 months and that's the time of
a goat pregnancy is exactly 5 months. So
if she got pregnant on the final day of
month seven, when she could when could
she possibly give birth? On the final
day of month five?
>> 12.
>> 12. Yeah. After 5 months. The final day
of month 12. Thank you. Was paying
attention.
>> So the question is
the whole is could she five months later
she gave birth. The question is could
she give did she give birth on final day
of month 12 or all throughout month 12?
If you don't hold up you could also give
birth in the beginning of month 12
[cough]
in the beginning of month seven.
So again the mit like didn't like
yesterday.
So
he holds you can only give birth the
only over here and again we're talking
about a year of micer you could only you
could only do mister with animals that
were born within the year have to be
exact. Is it possible for a litter for a
kitting to give birth to more kittings
within the same year and put them all in
the barn and let them out the door?
Yeah, it's possible on the last day
according to the Tanakama and according
to Shim, it's possible the whole last
month. You don't have to be wow with the
microscope and start counting days. You
have a 30-day window over there for it
to happen. Actually, let me ask you a
question. It's a super interesting
question. What do you do with this uh
with the kiddies,
the this guy that comes out the door,
the number 10, what do you do with him?
What do you do with him? He's miser. And
then what what do you do with him?
>> You bring your wearing
question. Could you bring him on that
day to be answer?
>> No.
>> Absolutely not. Why not?
>> Eight days.
>> So maybe it's not. Maybe you can't do
messer. How can you do messer with him?
How can you do messer? It's after the
year. You can only bring this eight days
later. So what if he was born today? Why
is he part of the 10?
So I don't know if that's a concern or
not. Maybe maybe he doesn't have to go
to this. Maybe just you count them. You
wait 8 days. You wait patiently. That's
on the bottom of the
Oh, so we have
it's three words.
But there's a whole bunch going on here
again. They saw a on the last day on the
final day of six, not in the first day.
Final day of six. So then the question
is month seven. Could she get pregnant?
Yes or no? Zer says no. Tak says yes.
And therefore, if she got pregnant on
the final day of month seven, according
to Ziri, the only possible day of her
giving birth within the year is the
final day of month 12. All of that in
those three words,
sorry.
Everybody agrees she cannot get pregnant
on month seven.
The question is, can she give birth
prior to to the end of month five? Is it
possible that you know so people that
live with goats they'll know
but whatever we have to understand
what's going on here the mats exactly
could she give birth
today we know that women give birth
early but the time of the is a big
problem like they didn't and if they did
the child was not viable whole thing
no
When could she give birth? Only on day
last day of the year.
She could give birth prior to the end of
the pregnancy. Five. And what was the
shil? I'll just remind the
271. But if you do the math, 9 months
times 30 days is 270. So what's 271?
A woman only gives birth the day after
the 270. So to an animal only gives
birth the day after the five months. Do
we go with this? Anybody?
No. It's not even a question. It's
always full term at least for the
majority or whatever.
Do we say here we just continue going
here?
Wow.
imam and she went all out this slow-mo
but this I told them that it's it's very
good for like a little bit more of a
complicated do the whole animated like
this where it's makes it super super
simple you have to look at all the
little details he puts in here mixes in
cool not mix
okay so we're talking about almost on
the last day
see just 3 hours in it's as if it
already happened no
>> do we say that the whole a Half a day is
is considered a whole day and the fact
that she was born on the half day, it's
already considered the next year. So
it's not it's not good for
[snorts]
A little part of the day is like the
whole day.
It's exactly. Check this out.
If this animal born on the final day,
is it considered micer? Yes, it's within
the year, but you can't bring it to the
you have to wait 8 days. So perhaps it
cannot be part of the 10. Oh,
and we have a
says whether or not
whether or not an animal that you cannot
bring on the is it still counted for the
micer you can't put on
and we actually learned
it's not a problem so the final day born
on the final day is good for I can't put
it on. It's fine. Why?
It's literally like a
what
is like a firstborn animal. Firstborn
animal it becomes that minute that it's
born [snorts] it gets
ah you can't put it on. It's fine.
it becomes before it has the ability to
go
says we compare
to
on day one but you can't put it on until
day eight it doesn't matter you see it's
not an issue oh so now this is important
asking we [clears throat] have two
options we have micer in the in the
middle
>> and we have micer
And we have Bkar on the right. We just
said we're comparing Ma to Bkar. This is
a classic. Why are you comparing to
Bkar? Because it's similar to Bkar in
four different simple ways. But guess
what? You can also compare Meister to
Kachum to any kind of carbon. And a
regular carbon you can't make it a
carbon until say old. Why is Meister not
like a regular carbon like you have to
wait until say old? Oh no. Meister like
you could do it right away. Maybe mutin
and in fact it was four against two. I
get it but it's four against four. It's
four up. What do you do when it's four
up?
You need a tiebreaker
[cough and clears throat]
says
if I'm going to learn from maybe learn
I'm sorry from learner from
says
[cough]
[clears throat]
you cannot redeem
you can't redeem me but you could redeem
any kchum if let's say you have a katus
you
that it has a mum,
you you can redeem it.
The other thing is
mum.
If an animal has a mum, you can't make a
kadesh. We had a whole story about it a
few days ago. You have an animal that
has no leg whatever can't make it. It
doesn't work. The k doesn't work. What
will it become?
This is
butar becomes kadesh with the
tumor and tumor. We know what tumor is.
[snorts] Just in case somebody doesn't
know what is tumor is when you look at
an animal that you made as a carving and
said this animal is a carving. You take
another animal it's even nicer and
better than it. You said this one should
be instead of this one it's turra. What
happens? They both become kadesh.
Could you put both of them on? Well, if
it's akar, no. But if it's Yes. So is
like is like in that case. So we have
another similarity between
there's a third similarity between. And
finally
if there's a tokar or to you could eat
them. The owner could eat it. But let's
say you bring let's say you bring you
[snorts] can't eat it until you do what
you redeem it in order to eat you need
to redeem.
So we have four okay four things that
are similar to says
but similar to a regular carbon and also
four things
you could use you could do a carbon from
anything from a from it doesn't have to
be a
>> yeah but one at a time
>> yeah yeah is number two
oh my here my my chart is not is only in
the bottom Okay.
>> Obviously, it's based on something is
that it's it's not
>> you could do it on any on on on a simple
animal is born second, third, fourth
is only a male.
Abkar is born messer is not
regular kachum are not
messer doesn't have to be a zar messer
could be from the second animal doesn't
have to bear
is a gift to the kener and are not
so what do we do when we have four
against four you could compare mar to
the kship so what do we do
so we're going to compare here because
of
the main here's a nice little
there's one
that says and it says it's the same
which go past go through
I decide that is similar to and not
similar to
regular
what is This
like the the shepherds say that in they
say this
the womb is plugged up
within even though it's said with the al
if
and they and [clears throat] the
explained that it's it's actually an
explanation
there are bubbles of blood that that's
what that's what it looks
says the
you have to you have to show it to to
ask the a question that a lot makes a
lot of people uncomfortable.
In other words, we're talking about
goats here. We're talking about a
miscarriage [snorts] of goat. How would
a know what that looks like? That's not
his that's not his area.
It's not his area of expertise.
Oh, we're not talking about a we're
talking about shepherd.
We have we have a live video of what a
shepherd means. It's a little different
what you think.
[laughter]
Yeah.
Okay. Another brand new
we know and this is
obviously you don't pass from the you go
to but if there's a miscarriage does it
affect
the thear if there's another there's a
birth afterwards there's a birth
afterwards do we do opinion on that
first now the question is was it a
viable pregnancy before well by a woman
we say the cuto off day is 40 40 days
before 40 days nothing garnished.
I wrote here something about need. She's
not a nida. Okay, fine. This is from my
the last cycle [cough]
but
more than 40 days it's a viable birth.
There's no
what's the what's the color of day by I
mean the pregnancy is much shorter 5
months versus 9 months. So when when is
it v
Isn't that and we know the answer is not
what Ziri said. We we had Ziri twice,
yesterday and today. Isn't that what
Ziri said?
In other words, it takes 30 days to
develop uh this embryo, whatever it's
called. Says, "No, no, no. Z is talking
about after she has this miscarriage.
Is she going to mate within 30 days?"
That's the 30 days. There something
else. Will she become pregnant in those
30 days following the tino minoy? We saw
the galica video when you buy an animal
from the and he thinks he want one
that never had a child. He lies. What if
you buy from a Jew?
You buy from a Jew. Could you trust him?
He didn't he didn't even say anything.
Nothing garish. He He's quiet. Could he
say that? Oh, he's quiet. It's a It's
not a It is a What's going on?
So, we have a three-way. The typical we
have we have
says is 100%
says 100% and then we have something in
between
says 100%. Why?
Wouldn't somebody selling you an animal
tell you, "Oh, you have nothing to worry
about. This animal already gave birth."
Why is that a So, the first thing that
comes to mind is why is it a great thing
to say that
>> cuz then
you get to keep it. Those who did the
daff yesterday know that there's another
that the animal brings it down. It's
rationing somewhere else.
First of all, so this is simple. Simple.
I don't want to give my first born. I'm
going to sit here, spend all this time
with this animal, and then I have to
give the first born to. It's better for
me that just already had one. Now I get
everything starting from here on is
mine. There's another shot because
animals could die during child birth.
And once she gave birth, just like the
humans also once she did this, she went
through it, it's much easier the second
time. So he's telling him, forget about
even tell this to other go clients. They
don't have say listen this is already
this one gives this is a proven animal
this she gives birth every day like the
guy said every day she gives birth
three times a day four
you like that one
no says I don't know
you know why the owner of this Jew was
quiet he thought you want to make a
steak out of it he's not going to tell
you gave birth didn't give birth you're
taking it to right
I'm telling you 100%
because if it's if she didn't give
birth, you're talking about another
Jewish person, another fumid. He
wouldn't warn you. He wouldn't tell you,
"Hey, you got an issue here. You better
be careful. If she ever gives birth,
remember it goes to the cayenne. He has
to warn a normal guy. He's going to warn
you."
>> We learned in Poland that they would
warn about ospanel.
>> Oh. Oh, very good. You see what you do
it? I'll put it right now. Huh?
Says
maybe, maybe I'm looking at the wrong
thing. Says, we'll see in a second
here. Let's just see this real quickly
here. Take a look. Raph says it's
understood.
Why?
Look, two ears, two and the tail
included.
The owner would tell you
that had a kid before. She says, "I
don't know. Maybe you think that it's
first steak."
>> Ribs or brisket
say a person warns you.
>> I must warn you, she snores. If there
was anything else, I'd tell you.
Oh, I have arrived from from it says by
what's this is great I I like this video
here we go
you have to you have to wait a full day
you can't you can't chef the mother and
her and her child on the same day
[cough]
so what happens when you buy a baby cow
so it says over there
A Jewish seller will tell you, will warn
you, hey, I just sold the mother to
Ruain. I'm selling you to somebody else,
the offspring. Do not check the
offspring today cuz she's going to say,
we said this four times of the year,
whatever.
Ravish say
that by being quiet,
[clears throat] it's not a it's not a
riot over here. By being quiet, it shows
it's a that I want you I I he would have
warned you beforehand says no
has to do with the seller only the
seller knows if there's a mother
involved if it's possible to shut the
mother by somebody else and you the
but when it comes to
this is up to the
so the when the the seller is quiet it
doesn't mean anything to us
have Wonderful day. M Shab is 10:00
at Lut in
followed by 11:00 for Hebrew. You're
still not going to sleep any earlier.
[music and singing]
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