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8 Min Daf - Arachin Daf 9 by R’ Eli Stefansky

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Mercaz Daf Yomi by R' Eli Stefansky avatar
Mercaz Daf Yomi by R' Eli Stefansky

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[Music] you Eric enough tests we're gonna be learning an amazing Sookie of Eber a hide ish the mission tells us that every year must consist of at least four months that have 30 days which is called a moly month versus the hawser month which is 29 days you see the Jewish calendar is based on the lunar year which is 354 days versus the solar year which is 365 days 11 days longer than the lunar year every time the moon revolves around the earth it takes the moon exactly 29 and a half days 44 minutes and 3 and 1/3 seconds or otherwise known as Tufts in Sadek gimel Caloocan 793 how luckam of the hour so in order to have a pretty consistent 12 month year since the months are 29 and a half days you can't have half days so you do one month 29 days and one month 30 days and you'll equal out to 59 days for every two months or three hundred fifty four days for twelve months occasionally we add a date a month and that could make things a little interesting and that's what our gamar is gonna be discussing what happens is according to everybody you can have a year that has either seven months better male there are 30 day months or seven months that are hussar 29-day months you see if russia Sharna falls out let's say on a Sunday and was exactly what the mullet was exactly when the the revolution of the moon started if you do 354 days later 350 days equals exactly 50 weeks the extra four days is four days more than 50 weeks so if our Shauna started on a Sunday the following year it's gonna be on a Thursday four days later however if you add just one day to any month in that year now Rosh Hashanah is gonna be 355 days later where the mullet remains always exactly at 354 days so now you're off by one day that's not a big deal nobody's gonna say that hyung made a mistake by one day they'll say either we made a mistake we didn't see the moon or maybe he'll hum whenever the way they were moister nefesh to get it however if you push off rosh hashanah by three days in other words you add three additional months to the year that have an extra day now people gonna start saying ah hyung don't know what they're doing why is Rosh Hashana three days I just saw the moon three days ago why is it on it now it should be three days ago therefore everybody agrees that you cannot do nine months of male or cluster in one particular year however you could do eight months on one condition if the previous year had a mullet or a hoss meaning if we add a month to the previous year because as we said every lunar year is eleven days less than a solar year and the Taira says that the lunar year has to match up with the solar year we have to have haggle us if hugger cuts here it has to match up so therefore every few years we have to add one month to the year Sean I'm embarrass extra other damaja I guess whether that month is a 29 day month or 30 day month only one man holds only 30 days another one was it could be either/or therefore if the if the year beforehand had an extra month and that extra month was only a 29 day month now I could have eight months in my year there are four months because I have one month extra in the other year that counteracts one of my months in this year that are full the 29 month of the previous year will counteract my 30-day month in this year and therefore says if I only have seven extra seven months that have 30 days and that's okay because it's only one day off and people won't have any problems with autonomy according to the mundo amar that says that a nasa aboard the extra month could only be a 30-day month so he'll hold that you could only have eight months of hussar because now the 30-day male counteracts one of the third day clusters Shmuel also agrees to this because Schmoll says that a lunar year is not only 354 days sometimes it could be 350 two days or three hundred fifty six days depending if you add two months or take off two months if you make two months eight months total 330 days or eight months total 29 days but you see that small holes that you could have eight months that are 30 days he agrees to that Manama Taruna nevertheless he says that by net durham if somebody makes a nether he's gonna be another for a whole lunar year he means exactly 354 days and not 356 or 352 because that's how people speak when people speak they mean 354 the mark brings also a story with Rebbe they say that Rebbe also agreed that you could have eight months in a year that are male that have 30 days the word brings a third schita that hey Rimmer I don't say no every year must consist of six months there are thirty days and six months that are 29 days and you cannot waver from that it has to be one male one cost of one money one cost unless it's a leap year we add extra month and then what will happen is that the following year on a regular year Roshan will always come out four days in the week after the reshawna previously as we explained but in a leap year or kind of five days after schwoz says the Gemara will always come out on game hanif meaning will always come out on the same day of the week as the second day of Peyser the murders asks that on a on a regular month we said that a month a lunar month consists of 29 and a half days 44 minutes and 793 falaka so what do we do those extra 44 minutes in other words every year we're gonna have extra eight hours and every three years when I have a full day and therefore every three years we have to add one day to the calendar and every thirty years we have to add one day because those extra 793 HoloCam they add up and eventually they add up to one day we and based measures who made a husband I don't know if it's true that we had there are a few extra seconds even to the 793 hokum and it comes out that every two thousand years we have to add an additional one day so have a great day and we'll see you later Shem tomorrow