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Menachos Daf 102
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
All right, that's base. We are on the
very bottom line of olive almond base.
So we were talking about the two
different sort of Asia and we were using
the of Shimon who holds that there won't
be a olive by Astoria unless there was
an active
and we were going through the braces and
we brought the from the Duma where
Shimon had said that the paraduma is
going to be to my cycle because it had a
and Shimon went so far to say that even
if this
the paraduma even after it's
and it's about to be burned it's also
considered a kosher. Now tomorrow the
government culture culture been culture
the middle of
by and we're assuming at this point in
the that the was Rica. So you had a
and therefore there was a where there
was a
moving over to
the
and if he had done his Rica without it
would have been kosher. So therefore it
should be based on this
but I don't
but still the it's not. Now the is
assuming my love the is Rica and
therefore there was still a
after the and it was shy to the cycle.
So why wouldn't there be according to
Shimon to which the says you're wrong
with your
the is
we're talking about a case where the was
the is and therefore it never had a
but Shimon is Rica my what would be the
is by this Rica okay now but
that can't really be the case that it
would actually be but
then because we
why do we switch from a carbon of an
animal to a carbon as the alternative
lift like
but
when does the take a carbon not to my
cycle that'll be the is Rica. I will is
Rica to my cycle but that same animal if
you are by this Rica then it would be to
my cycle doesn't that make more sense
for the to talk about the same carbon
and only make the difference when the
took place. Why are we jumping over to
to which the says no no the really does
want to say something about a because
there's a by the is
why would we need to be talking about a
case of the
because the
the
when did the take place by its
now the parallel of Kmitza a regular
animal
is the shrita and since the kaimates be
mincha is kashrita dummy I might think
it has the same halacha that since the
behema if you're mefagel it be shasha
shrita they had no shasha kasha it won't
be metamei tumas achlin so if you
metamei tumas achlin but the mincha will
be metamei tumas achlin why is the
shasha kasha meikar so yes there is this
parallel between kmitza and the shrita
it's still not enough in avada it's
shasha kasha will be enough to say it
will be metamei tumas achlin this is
bothering that it doesn't really seem to
be such a chidush and blimes shver in
the gemara. All right so we're holding
right now is the Kuntres of Shimon kol
aimad liftas kapodri dummy is what we
say by the para aduma and therefore it
gives the para aduma a shasha kasha the
gemara assumes that we can say kol aimad
lizrak kizarik dummy in the same way
that we're saying kol aimad liftas is
kapodri dummy to that now we're going to
say it's not so pashut amar Rav Ashi am
reshalish meitsa kmeider of Nachman may
not be Rav Nachman according to Tosefos
we're going to have a historical problem
that Rav Ashi was born after Rav Nachman
died so it could be that it's Rav Kahana
or Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak but whoever
it was Rav Ashi said when he presented
this to whoever he presented it to after
Rav Ashi had said a filo temalun lamish
Even if you want to say that the bris is
talking about that there was mamash
alina before the zrika was done in other
words there really was time remaining in
the day to do the zrika but the kohanim
just didn't do it for whatever reason a
filo temei to pigel the zrika and even
if you want to say that the case of the
pigel was about the zrika not about the
shrita still it's not going to be shver
on Rav Shimon of kol aimad liftas
kapodri dummy because the boy parek amar
he was always saying about that but he
boy have a zarek lamrin and he wasn't
saying kol aimad lizrak kizarik dummy
just because he said kol aimad liftas is
kapodri dummy now the gemara doesn't say
why there should be a chilik between
pedia and zrika why would say kol aimad
by one and not the other there's two
pshatim we'll say though one is Rashi
and one is the Sfas Emes Rashi learns is
because one is more of a ma'aseh than
the other pedia is just your dibur you
don't have to actually do any physical
action whereas zrika requires more
because you didn't do the physical act
of the zrika the Sfas Emes suggests
perhaps that even a more lamdish idea
that the zrika actually creates
something it makes it into an achal
pedia is not a creation of something
it's just a siluk of an issur anything
like that you're taking away the kedusha
when you're poyel to something but when
you're doing the zrika I'm shafing
kashar of flesh. All right, but
according to Rashi, we would not be
saying kol hamid l'zrikah is k'zara
dami. Prak d'gemara, base
let's ask from the Mishnah right in the
beginning of Seder Olam. Kol omer Rebbi
Yehoshua, kol she heisa lo shas heter
l'kehanim, anything that was ever mutar
for the kehanim before became pasul, ein
me'ilah bo. Because the idea is what's
chayav me'ilah? Kosher Hashem. If it was
ever mutar to the kehanim, it wasn't
kosher Hashem anymore and therefore it's
no longer shaiach me'ilah. And likewise,
v'chol shelo heisa lo shas heter
l'kehanim, me'ilah bo. You will have
me'ilah. Beizehu she heisa lo shas heter
l'kehanim? Give me an example of
something that did have that shas heter.
Shelana, v'shinishma'is, v'shiyatz'ah.
Those things all had their shas heter
l'kehanim before they became pasul.
Beizehu shelo heisa lo shas heter
l'kehanim? It never had the chance to
become mutar for the kayan. That's she
nishchatah l'zmanah v'chotz'ah l'makomah
v'shikbul pasul l'zrikas damah. Because
in all those cases, it was always pasul.
Now, k'tani me reisha, but what's the
nafka minah? Ask k'tani me reisha that
shelana, v'shinishma'is, v'shiyatz'ah.
That's all considered a shas heter
l'kehanim. So me'ilah l'na mamash?
Aren't we talking about where it was
actually overnight both the basar and
the dam? Meaning that the dam was never
nizrak. V'ha achad d'boy havei zorek
uv'k'tani ein me'ilah. So it sounds like
he could have if he wanted to do his
reekah and yet we're saying there's no
chiyuv me'ilah because we're going to
look at it as if it was already nizrak.
K'neged what we said b'sheim Rav Nachman
or Rav Ashi. They were saying you don't
say kol hamid l'zrikah and here we see
you do say it. So the Gemara says not lo
the Mishnah is not talking about a case
where even the dam was lan. But it's a
case of r'ui lo tzei for r'ui l'tumei
that there was only a lina after this
reekah had taken place. But in Hanami,
it had a true heter to the kehanim
throughout that night before there was
the isur lina and therefore it was
really heter l'kehanim. Aval lina
mamash, my what would be the halacha if
the basar and the dam takah was mamash
lan overnight? Achina ami d'me'ilah.
You're telling me that there would be
isur me'ilah? But then the lashon of the
Mishnah doesn't seem to fit right.
Because the lashon of the Mishnah is
high kol she heisa lo shas heter
l'kehanim v'chol shelo heisa lo shas
heter l'kehanim. That whole lashon of
our of anything that had no heter to the
kayan or did have heter l'kehanim. It's
not right. It should really be lashon
chayavah of kol she yesh lo shas heter
l'kehanim ein me'ilah bo v'chol she ein
lo shas heter me'ilah bo me'ilah. It
should be talking about what's going on
right now, not about what happened. So
it sounds like from the
mission that we're talking about a case
where the current was never really to
the it's only Roy that it could have
potentially been. So even if you didn't
actually do this Rica, there's a
of
dummy.
Sounds like it's going to be a whole new
now it's up to
me
you're trying to compare me
asking a question from
to what we're saying about
two different kinds of
The whole idea of whether or not it's
called
and once it's no longer
which might be only because of
dummy. That's enough to say that there's
no more because
once the leaves it but my
with what would it ever come back again
but
the whole idea of is because the
definitional characteristic of being an
this is not food and the takes out these
next three lines but the idea is that
there's a between
and whether something is
practically that true may say they all
ask you from the following in
maybe somebody brings
because they might have been
turns out you didn't do anything wrong.
So now what do I do with this carbon?
It goes back to being again no no harm
no foul. That's all different
turning over to
you got to wait till that gets a and
I can you still bring the carbon I found
that I didn't do the because
she may not
already but I
heard say you did something else wrong.
Somebody's always doing an don't worry
about it they'll be enough coverage to
to bring the carbon anyway. And
that holds that a person could be
because you can always bring an
continues the mission mission
let's say after he
the carbon
but he's done the already now he found
out he didn't do the
so the is you
you sorry let's say
let's say you already did this Rica and
now he found out he didn't do anything
wrong. So what do I do with this meat? a
The
should eat the busser because
it was done properly.
Even if the dam is still in the case
that it was from the shita is
still go ahead with it, finish it out,
do this Rica and then you can eat the
busser.
Why does he say you could do this Rica
even though now you know there's no that
he's doing this carbon for because we
should
do
as soon as that dam is in the case it's
already I mean
and therefore you should finish the job
because of this because of it but this
is
we do say
this is because of it.
Is that the reason that said that the
dam should be and you should eat the
busser? I'm reading my because he
said
the reason why he said you should go
through with the process and finish this
Rica is because
of it. Once
that dam is in that
well now it is hooked dish to be
actually finish the job. So even though
the dam might be because you found out
that there was no of Vera it was made
into kosher to do this Rica by virtue of
the fact that it was in the
of Vera.
With the of Vera
of Vera should also say
in which case
which have to be burned and we
know they are but why after
who since they have to be burned so
it's dummy and therefore it'll have the
status of and not be considered anymore
and shouldn't have to of Vera
back
of Vera as we mentioned already
yesterday
is kind of a rule breaker because of
this extra
status that we give
hey yes we should apply the
of
Vera
we're going to give it the status of
so it should still be of Vera to
of Vera
I get it that you could apply the rule
of
about something itself but
to
to call it also to me to give me
v'sheini to give it the status of a
rishon a sheini of tumah. Mim ba'al
hilulei, will that also work? And that's
actually a shaila whether or not chibbus
hakodesh can actually give it those
extra statuses of tumah. Tipshas d'beura
Rashi should be able to be poyel Rashi's
shaila because Rashi had a shaila of
tzarid shel minachos, which Rashi
teaches as a lump of unbroken up flour
that was never mixed in with the oil of
your korban mincha and that comes into
contact with tumah. Mainin be rishon
v'sheini, do we count rishon and a
sheini in it? Or ain mainin be rishon
v'sheini? Because the question that
Reish Lakish is posing is does chibbus
hakodesh make that tzarid, that lump of
unbroken up flour, even though it never
really had a liquid in it, maybe it
should never achieve that status. Or
maybe it does because of chibbus
hakodesh. And now if you're telling me
that chibbus hakodesh can give it that
status, maybe we should be able to apply
it. But answers the Gemara, kim li
ba'ila Reish Lakish. When Reish Lakish
was asking this shaila of whether
chibbus hakodesh can make a rishon and a
sheini statuses of tumah, that's
d'oraisa, that's only l'gabei dinei
d'oraisa. But key amrinan d'rabbonan.
When we were saying that the parah
adumah and the na'aser are going to be
metamei tumas ochlin, we're only saying
that on a d'rabbonan level. But in any
chanam Reish Lakish's shaila won't be
nogea to the parah and to the na'aser.
Zog dem Mishna. You may remember this
Mishna from a hundred blatt ago. Ha'omer
hareini la'av machvas, if someone says
I'm going to be mekabel to bring a
korban mincha in a machvas, v'heivi
b'marcheshes, and now he brings it in
the wrong keili, in the marcheshes
keili, or b'marcheshes v'heivi
b'machvas, mashiv heivi, but v'dei
chayev asah l'yotzei. So it's not a
posul korban, but he's got to do it
again to be yotzei shiv neder. But if he
said zu l'havi b'machvas, v'heivi
b'marcheshes, or b'marcheshes v'heivi
b'machvas, then hareini posul. Because
then you're saying it's not about what I
was mekabel myself. You're saying that
this will be brought in a certain kind
of a keili and you didn't do it, so it's
not going to be kosher. Ha'omer hareini
alai shnei isranis l'havi b'chli echad.
Let's say I'm going to bring two isranis
of a measurement in one keili, v'heivi
b'shnei keilim, or b'shnei keilim
v'heivi b'chli echad, so mashiv heivi,
but v'dei chayev asah l'yotzei. But eilu
b'chli echad, if that's the way he made
it sound, v'heivi b'shnei keilim or
b'shnei keilim v'heivi b'chli echad,
hareini posul. It's very similar halacha
as the reisha. Now hareini alai shnei
isranis l'havi b'chli echad. Let's Let's
I'm going to bring two isranis in one
keili, and now behave yourself, kayli,
brought it and broke into two different
kaylim. Omru lei, and there were people
there who said to him, "A kli echad
nadarta. Dude, you said you were going
to bring it in one kayli." If he ignored
them and he krivem bishnei kaylim,
pasul. But, b'kli echad, if he then
listened and brought it in one kayli,
ksheirin. But, the opposite, "Hareini
l'shnei isranos l'havi bishnei kaylim."
I'm going to bring two into kaylim.
B'heivi b'kli echad, and he brought it
in one kayli. And omru lei, the people
said, "Bishnei kaylim nadarta. Buddy,
you said you were going to bring it in
two kaylim." Hekrivem bishnei kaylim, if
he takka listens to them and now puts
into two kaylim, it'll be ksheirin. But,
nothing will be kli echad, but if he
puts it now into one kayli, kishtei
minochos shnei sarvu. It'll be like two
separate minochos that got put together
into one kayli, which we talked about
back on chof gimmel amud aleph. If you
can see the difference between one and
the other to allow for a kmitza to be
done on each one separately, then it'll
be okay, but otherwise it will be
puzzled. Zok the Gemara, we have two
different examples of when you didn't do
your neder properly, and they're both
really similar. So, it's like the
Gemara, "B'tzricha, I need both
examples." Di ashmenan hakmaisef the tan
would only give me one case where you
switch the machvas to the marcheshes, or
the marcheshes to the machvas. I might
have thought that's when you're not
yotzei to your neder. Bishum d'amar
b'machvas, we come icei v'marcheshes.
Aval hacha by the case of when he had
two isranis and he put in one kayli, or
one isarin and two kaylim, didi v'didi
b'machvas, or didi v'didi b'marcheshes.
Eima I might have thought you they
nidrei nami yotza. The end of yeshmenan
hacha, if the tan only gave me the
second case where you switched the
larger to the smaller, etc. Mishum
d'kapola glu, because the two isranis
are actually distinct and therefore you
brought the wrong mincha. Aval hacha by
the case of the machvas and marcheshes,
still they poleg bei, because you have
the same size, it's just a different
kind of kayli. Eima I might have thought
it's not the same and therefore it's
tzricha. Tanna Rabbanan learned in the
braisa, meaning our mishna, "Mash'heivi
heivi, b'yedei nidrei l'yotza." Rabbi
Shimon omer, "Af yedei nidrei nami
yotza." According to Rabbi Shimon, the
super meikel, you are even yotzei your
neder, and the fact that you didn't do
it exactly the way you said you were
going to do it is still okay. It's not
significant enough to break your neder.
We don't pasken like Rabbi Shimon, it's
not even mentioned by our mishna. We're
going to stop here, and we'll pick it up
with the two dots in m'tzo shem
tomorrow.