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Okay, good good evening everyone.
It's a honor to share some very short
thoughts before the kadesh.
Do we call this the
Norfk Virginia benet Israel Norfac Chuva
uh that's open to the sea at large and I
want to thank uh my dear friend Dr.
Schwarz for once again uh arranging just
uh to get together before.
The Gumar tells us
was literally one of the happiest days
of the year. And the reason it's one of
the happiest days of the year is because
it is literally one of the greatest days
of the year. There's nothing in this
world greater than Yam Kipper. There's
nothing that should give us more joy
than yum kipper. We should be looking
forward to yam kipper. Many people
perhaps are apprehensive or anxious how
they're going to get through the day.
No, one should literally be looking
forward to yum kipper like you would to
one of the happiest occasions in your
life. Every moment of yum kipper is
literally a salvation for each
individual.
Hashem is my light. Hashem is my
salvation first. Hashem is our light. He
wakes us up on rashashana. You see, we
need to begin with rashashana. If we
wouldn't have a rashash shana, we would
never be able to take advantage of yum
kipper because yum kipper would be too
far away from our senses, from our
emotions. You tell somebody you know on
yum kipper you have the ability to erase
an ao which means that you're enhancing
your whole eternity. People don't know
what that means. What is an ara what why
is a vera bad? What does it do to me?
How does it affect me?
It is so distant from our mind and our
heart. We can't begin with the yum
kipper. Sir famously asked why do we
first have rashashana and then yum
kipper? It's counterintuitive. Wouldn't
it make more sense to first have yum
kipper, get our aos forgiven, but get
our veros atoned for and then have a
rash sha and we should be judged.
It's really counterintuitive. I mean,
why does Hashem judge us while we still
have our a and then after he judges us
then he forgives our sin? Wouldn't it be
more logical to forgive our sin and then
judge us? And Rabi Salanter said, "No,
if Hashem would first give us, we would
come to sh. We wouldn't even know what
to do. We would go like this. What am I
doing? I'm clapping al what's an what's
the afterlife? How does this affect me?
It would be too distant from our
senses." So, Hashem needs to wake us up.
Hashem says, "Okay, your life is on the
line. You know what life is? Your parnos
is on the line. You know what parnosa
is? Your family. You know what your
family is?" And it wakes us up. It's a
wakeup call to start thinking about our
actions, to start thinking about life in
general. And then once we begin to wake
up, then we realize that rashashana is
secondary
because yeah, life is important, family
is important, livelihoods is important,
but it's only a speck of dust compared
to eternity.
Yum kipper affects your entire forever.
And therefore, there is nothing greater
in this world than yum kipa. The only
thing is if you fast for 24 hours,
you know what it does to your aos? It
does nothing to your aos. Yum kipper
does not have an effect without chuva.
Yum kipper must be accompanied by chuva.
We paskin. If you fast and you don't do
chuva, then yum kipra was ineffective.
Maybe you lost a pound or two, which is
always a good thing.
But in terms of your soul, ykeeper won't
do anything for your soul if you don't
do chuva.
And the most important thing to do chuva
for are to do chuva for a
when it's easy not to do the aa.
Every aa could be broken up into
different components. We sometimes
violate it when it was hard. It was
hard. It was hard to resist. And
sometimes we succumb even when it was
easy to resist. And what we're most
accountable for is when we succumbed,
when it was easy. The Gar tells us
more severe is the punishment for not
having the white strings of the titus
than not having the blue strings because
the blue strings it cost a lot of money
back in the day. But the white strings
don't doesn't cost any money. It's
pretty inexpensive. Therefore, you're
more accountable for not having the
white strings than not having the blue
strings. Therefore, the first order of
duty in preparation for yam kiper and
yum kipper is to try to identify those
ace that we do when it's easy not to do
it because let's eliminate that. If
we're able to eliminate a that we do
when it's easy to resist, yum kipra will
be the greatest day of our entire
existence.
If I could share with you first of all
there's a mitzvah to eat on every yum
kipra. [cough]
One of the reasons says there's a
mitzvah to eat is cuz yum kiper is a
great mitzvah and all mitzvah we try to
do. So really we should make a big kdesh
on yum kipper to show how happy we are
that we have yum kipper. The only thing
is you know kdush and yum kipper are not
really compatible. So we can't make a
suda on yum kipper. At the very least we
make the suda of yum kiper to show that
we're doing the whole mitzvah of yum
kipra and the whole procedure of yum
kiper with great simka
if I could just mention
we know mitzvah is mitzvah require
specific intent to fulfill the mitzvah
formal intent to fulfill the mitzvah in
order to get credit for the mitzvah. So
here are a few mitzvah we're going to be
doing on yum kipper or kipper that it's
worthwhile to take a moment to supply a
formal kabana to be able to maximize
your performance of the mitzvah. Number
one eating on aravium kipper that's
that's not one of the harder mitzvah.
Many people find that that's not one of
the more challenging mitzvah. Okay, that
may be true, but just have the
wherewithal to be when you eat on you're
having to the mitzvah of
that's the mitzvah to afflict yourself
on the ninth by eating.
Next chuva is a mitzvah. Chuva is the
mitzvah
have when you do chuva oner
the mitzvah thea of chuva
voy yes voy is part of chuva voy is also
a mitzvah by itself when before you
recite the vidy have
the mitzvah of
says that's why we sing it because it's
a mitzvah we want to do a
not eating on yum kipper.
There are many Jews that don't they
don't eat on yum kiper. You may have
heard of that mitzvah. Fasting on yum
kipper.
You're fasting anyway. You might as well
get the mitzvah. Have I have to the
mitzvah of
I believe in the zaka. There is a phrase
that I accept upon myself the mitzvah.
Maybe that counts for kabana. I'm not
sure. if they'll see again the exact
text.
Here's another mitzvah we do besides the
regular mitzvah obviously
you have it's a mitzvah even for the is
to participate in
here are a few
that are worthwhile to take extra
advantage of the truth is many of them
are available daily but especially on
yum kipper you really want to take
advantage of them the garra says in
shabas kufotess
that
anyone who answers with all their
strength which means all their so you
have some say strength some say
they tear up your gazard
says even if you have an element of a
your a verit are forgiven. Therefore the
writes answering
is a great sigula. So
presumably it should be accompanied by
chuva a thought of chuva because just to
answer it's hard to say that just
answering it alone you'll get for all
your aas. It means it firepowers the
chuva.
By the way there's an amazing I like to
say over. Do you need to say it with all
your strength or do you need to say it
with all your kavana? So the says you
should prepare yourself and be
as if you're going to say it with all
your kayak. You're going to scream it on
the top of your lungs and when it comes
down to it, you could say it
with your all your kavana. Prepare, you
know, like wind up like you're going to
throw the ball 100 miles an hour and
then you could throw it 20 miles an
hour. wind up as if you're going to
answer with all your and then you could
say it regular.
Number two,
the brings down in a few
and brings it down
that if you say
and you envision as if you're on the
they atone for your sins. Now it's
something you could do any day. You
could do it tomorrow morning also. But
yum kipper is the day of
what better day a year should you have
special for than yum kipper. You're
there I think you're in shaw anyway for
for some time. I I would imagine you
spend you spend some time in the sh on
yipper. So take advantage of
here's a third one the says
and brings it down if your and your
when they read
about the death of
that's a convenient one because the is
about
it's brought in the and the brings it
in.
So
try to prepare yourself for the
beginning of the hatra. That's a seinal
moment in the day where we're reading
about the Petira of Nadav and Au. If
you're on their patira, these were two
great all-time great sadikim people who
were capable of being mala mo and a
had had they not passed away then
then it would have changed the
trajectory of Jewish history and
and
one should try to engender a certain
degree of tsar when reading about their
misa. Here's
one more.
The Gomorrah tells us in Yuma that
there are certain
there's certain avenuer
is not going to work. Even
there certain
you need extra power to the chuva
and one is not inapp until the
and that's very frightening
for this our heart aches. We're worried
how do you get kapar for kalashem
there's a safer d hatesa
of a student of raman pano rabi alazar
nakman pua we know that one of the we we
know we're supposed to say
besessas vaz with fear and awe and
trembling and shaking.
Why the Rajba says that when you say you
should accept upon yourself the yoke of
heaven that if ever put to the ultimate
test you be willing to give up your life
ales you should envision yourself
passing the ultimate test giving up your
life
the writes if you indeed envision this
and have this so that means you're on
yourself to be
hashem treats it like you did. Oh,
treats it like you did. Did it's
because
okay we did it say that even say
that the Jewish people give up their
life every day. It's referring to so
especially on yum kipper where yum
kipper alone can atone for everything.
It can only atone for a lavim or an
assay but not for for other severe a but
can you imagine how powerful it would be
to be
kipper. So that would really enhance our
yum kipper.
If I could tell you a story about my
grandfather
when he spent Yam Kipper in Da
and just to get a glimpse of what Yum
Kipper meant for a Jew
when when you were in the concentration
camp, the biggest treasure was a piece
of bread or what somebody would do for a
little piece of bread. Even great
sadikim because they were starving to
death they were unfortunately reduced to
having to steal bread from other Jews.
What could you do? They had no choice.
That's what was happening there. That's
the reality. If you didn't have bread,
you had to steal it from somebody else.
Can you imagine? Even great sadikim were
reduced to that. And it's yum kipper.
And my grandfather was deathly ill. He
had typhus. He was delirious. And he had
one piece of bread. Was he allowed to
eat the bread? Of course, maybe he was
even to eat the bread. It was sak.
But of course, he had to eat the bread.
But how could he eat the bread?
So now my grandfather didn't know what
to do. Should he keep the bread for
himself? How is he going to overcome the
urge of his hunger stricken, emaciated,
tormented body? He was afraid and
delirium. He would he would eat the
bread. On the other hand, who could he
trust it with? Who you which you can't
even give it to a sadic? Who could you
trust a piece of bread with? My
grandfather had a best friend, the
nephew of Zamba of Shaza.
And he gave it to his best friend to
guard it so that nobody else eats it and
to guard it that my grandfather wouldn't
eat it. And then after the bread, his
loyal friend handed it back to my
grandfather. He said,
"Here's the bread." But my grandfather
saw that his dear friend had nothing to
eat after the tinus. So my grandfather
took half the bread and he gave it to
Abram Chazmba. My grandfather wrote,
"Since David and Ya's son, there was
never such a sign of friendship. Then
when a chose guarded the bread from my
grandfather and then when my grandfather
split the bread with a chose
there was a man by the name of Sperber
was driving in Israel and he heard an
interview on the radio about an old man
speaking about Kinder transport.
This man and his friend when they were
children their lives were saved. They
were put on kinder transport and they
were taken to England. One day in
school,
the principal says, "Tomorrow, everyone
needs to dress in their best because
they're going to meet King George.
Everyone's going to align the streets
and everyone is going to be given a
little flag." So,
the motorcade came down. Everyone's
cheering. Everyone's waving their flag.
And the man on the radio says that his
friend sitting next to him was very
distraught and disappointed because he
thought he was going to speak to King
George. He didn't think he's going to
stand on the street and just wave a flag
like a goum.
So he took matters into his own hand. He
ran out onto the road and he banged on
the car door. George, King, King.
Unbelievably, the car stopped. King
George opened the window and he had a
conversation with the boy.
Everyone was stunned by the boy's.
Two weeks later, the boys called into
the principal's office. The principal
says, "I want to talk to you about what
you did the other day. What did you ask
George?"
The boy said, "I asked him. I told him,
"Thank you for saving my life on the
King Kinder transport." But I said, "My
parents were still trapped in Nazi
Germany." So the king asked me, "Really?
What's their name and address?" And I
gave it to him.
The principal says, "I cannot believe it
because the king has a present for you."
And the principal opened the door. And
his parents were standing there.
The old man said on the radio at the
time we thought he was mad. The kid was
mad for banging on the door,
but he took advantage of the opportunity
that I never took advantage of. He was
reunited with his parents and I wasn't.
Dear friends,
Hashem is in the room. Hashem is with
us. The gates are closing.
You have one opportunity
to ask the king for what you need. Don't
lose the opportunity.
Thank you very much.
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