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Bechoros 6
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Today's is
and we are at the Mishna about 20 lines
from the top of
today's being learned as
Miriam Basel.
So we're moving along in the first per
of dealing with the ofl
and the of
a
female cow that gave birth to a baby
maztov. That's the good news. The bad
news is the baby was a
sauce or gave birth to a
is the laws of do not apply as the says
it says twice in the idea of and we
learn from there.
You need the mother should be a and the
child should be a
mother is not a
the child is not a you need both of them
to beam in order for the laws of to
apply
parenthetically and this by the way is
one of the all-time great digressions
because
in the world of the sugis of sasuro in
the sugis
be it
be it cherry cask whiskey etc etc. If
you remember is a huge
and really it comes from two lines in a
in
these are the lines right here. What's
the as it relates to the
of that comes from a par or a that
comes from
etc says the
gives birth to an animal that's
is going to be
in the reverse if a a non-cooser animal
would give birth to a kosher animal
would be and the reason is is the rule
to
anything that comes from a is anything
that comes from a is hence we don't care
so much what the child looks like we
care more about the mother of the child
so in the event that was
going to be why because this is from a
and in the reverse if a wasra
it's going to be a problem because even
though the animal that you're looking at
right now is a behemothy, but it came
from a too and as a result that would be
a reason that it should be an issue.
Counterintuitive to a degree, but then
again, what makes somebody Jewish? It's
your mother Jewish or is she not Jewish?
Are you a men or are you a miname? In
the same exact vein, when we determine
whether the animal is Jewish, right?
whether the animal is kosher. We care
less about what the animal looks like.
We care more about who the mother of the
animal is. Either way, the Mishna that
we just learned discusses
uh a very unique situation where you
have an animal that gave birth to an
animal, but the mother and child seem to
be different species.
One is one is and the misha discusses
these both from the standpoint of
specifically that's why we're having
this conversation right now.
Additionally from the standpoint of
that's something that's super important
in very often quoted in truis and in
contemporary law but at the same time
it's being thrown in. Now this general
class where you have animal A that gives
birth to animal B is what's known in as
a nidma. That's the classification.
We're learning the sa of nidma. Today's
DA is going to deal overwhelmingly with
the component of it and then towards the
end we're going to see a little bit
about the
so a lot of
that are going to take place now in
today's talk
we learned over there and where's the
more uh pointedly where's there it's in
the second part of that deals not with
the laws of but deals deals with the
laws of the
so again we know which is subject to
and we also know that or afar
that's that has a component that you
have to give to the assuming it is aim
you're on the if it's you can check the
but it's two distinct parts of the world
of in the ma again first rashi we
discuss first then we discuss the next
set of this mishna of nidma appears inn
we just learned it also appears in the
world of and that's the tan is literally
the equivalent there of albeit in the
second type of over there says
so is a female sheep that gave birth to
a boy goat or in the reverse you have
the female goat they gave birth to the
sheep is you're not going to have the
laws of very similar to our
so too in the world the same exact is
going to apply but here the Mishna adds
a line
in the event that this mix so the
mother's a and the child is an a but at
the same time this a looks a little like
a ra I see his mother in him a little
bit. Right? So to the extent that
it's more than just in that situation,
there's already going to be a
what's the
to
what's the
enidma is going to be. So we're not
focusing on
we'll get to that a little bit later.
We're focusing now on the
says how do I know that so
learn from the following it says in the
learn from there
means that the has to be the and The
mother has to be the
is all one and the same.
I would have thought that even if
there's even then
there should be no
says
is always in this case the is teaching
me the so is in the it's a carve out in
the that the only time I'm telling you
that it has to be
is if it isn't
if however it's then that's going to be
okay.
is a
the bottom line is the said you want to
know what the is to this whole
relates
to because it says
they have to be one in the same faith
the obvious
is coming to tell me I mean that's what
do right half the gash of is telling me
and you know trying to source And
the problem is this Mishna itself gives
me a
already gave us a Mishna told us
and from the two mentions we learned
that the mother and the child and the
assumption for sure is if the true is
going to be true for the so why does
need to give me
I know it already from our Mishna and
really it's a onuda
is not making it better by giving me a
new he's because it sounds like was of
the opinion that never gave us a hence
he had to give us one it's that already
gave us a
100% right
is not in line with what the Mishna said
and has no basis to say anything that in
any sinuates not like a misha but at the
same time this rahuda
was not his own in fact was quoting
although he wasn't the way we had the
messiah but he was quoting something
that one of the tan said one of the
great tan it was the
great I mean all the tan are great we
have a rabbit bite was ly mace right
he's in that small category of tanom
We have a
but either way. So
this was really quoting
obviously if it's not because that's
what they do. They argue the whole night
to the brideg
said who's the time of the is the great
hence you see that really rauda was
quoting a tanis it's not saying not like
a mishna because he's really expressing
the opinion of In other words, we have
now what exactly the is to the town of
holds
in the
clearly says
it's if you think about it it's not just
two according to the it's learned out
from the and from there we apply it to
the to the
according to it's learned out from the
and from There we apply it the other way
to this par says okay what's the soar
states the obvious
holds
refer to
right you don't put
and from there I can learn
the terror
Either way says the two from the
but the Gar is going to refer to as the
sometimes will refer to it as but that's
like the and then there's the that's
learns it from
which is the
which is the from he learns
goes the other way around
which is in the
which is a case of and he learns from
the next part of this sugar is going to
now do what it always does in this type
of situation you can even look at the
and know what's coming
right and that is okay so we have two
has
something is extra okay he learns from
says
something extra here. He learns from
there
doesn't.
So what do we have to figure out? What
does the do with all those
and what does do with the
that's what the that you see in front of
you right now is all about. But before
we do that, let's just
to be a more familiar with this PK the
of
So if you take a look at the PK, it says
as follows.
This is the
carbon. You can't just be
can't be p because what do you do with
it?
You should take the blood and you should
do
and you should take the
and you should do with it. So the Tyra
specifically in this that has these
extra words. What the is telling me is
take the
do and do it says
what does he do with this Paul saying
he uses it for
why have to tell me the fact that you're
supposed to be the of the of the and of
the you could have told me by one and I
would have known says
he only known I would have thought
maybe
has
and the reason is because you find that
the has more than does the cast and the
how so the has
and they have
and being that there's more
so you would have thought maybe there's
also right is on the
I only noted by the I would say because
if you learn and you go through the the
of the you'll see there's so much way
more than the so if the would have only
said
I would say it makes a lot of sense by
the you give so is a big massive animal
so you take more of it and you give it
but maybe as relates to the not okay now
and had it the only
you find in the world of
these three animals there's a part of
the go on the where that same part of
the other animals don't go and that's
the al the tail only the tail of the
goes on the as opposed to the as opposed
to I would have thought because you find
in the
so maybe that's why it's and had it only
said So
that's
brings a that's his ordinarily a person
that has to bring has an option to bring
a kiss or a but when it comes to you
don't have the option to bring a kiss
but it has to be a we've mentioned over
the years that could be it's related to
a parish
the was the embodiment of of the shade
she says and as a result demon worshiped
involvement could be that's why the is
the carbon that going to bring right
take that and put it on the so to speak
this is like classic but the bottom line
is that you find there's a certain as it
relates to the a and that is when it
comes to so maybe that's why the the of
the maybe that's why it has
said why
have to tell me the
by the
should have said it by one and I would
know he said no it's not true had said
it by the would say because Had it said
it by the cast, if I would say it's had
said it by days, I would say it's
continued. He said, "Okay, that's easy.
You can't learn one from the other." But
I should be able to learn one from two.
Meaning, I understand if you would tell
me one, I would never know the other
two. But tell me two. Once you tell me
two, now I have a mahhat, right? Why do
I have a mad? Because if I would tell
you,
and I'm going to want to learn a What
are you going to tell me?
is not
if I would tell you you're going to tell
me I can't learn
is not you'll tell me what do you mean
is not so tell me to once I tell me to
so I can neutralize the other person's
what we know as a I should be able to
learn now one so
says I have to tweak my question I
understand why couldn't tell me one but
the should have told me to but he says
it's not a because
Which one shouldn't it say? In other
words, which one do you think you can
learn out from the other two? Shoulder
have not said
shoulder have not told me
and I would have learned from
the are the two possibilities by a
carbon can't bring a carbon that's a
shear that they have over the
because if
101 one is they don't bring the they
bring a
but it's a and and an ace. So you see
clearly that that's the doesn't have
maybe it shouldn't have said a and I
should learn a from
they both have it side not the same side
but they both have it the side
and the has a
it's for that reason
we needed all three to be mentioned but
the bottom line says the we have a that
already told us why the had to say
the had to me because had it not told me
I would not have known that there's a
mitzvah
by all three let it say one impossible
two also impossible there's everything
so it's for that reason tell you how to
say again what's the learns
from
not likely
who learned it
by all the different
don't you need
to teach me how could you use it to be
my
says the very obvious answer
right you could have said
that was the right was the word wasn't
the mention of the animal. I know you
need the mention of the animal because I
can never learn one from one or even one
from two. But the word doesn't have to
repeat it so many times.
Either way, this concludes the first
half of this uh equation and that is
what does he do with
now
what does he do?
He needs it for the following price. And
by the way, who's the T of this
very
holds like right makes sense.
So this is one of the big that we've
seen already a few times in
the
parish and it talks about the concept of
right why is talked about in paras right
it's mentioned so many times but always
for a reason obviously right it's
because after he's shown by to be the
I'm sorry after he's right is shown to
be a problem but after is shown to be
the
So the says all the
all mentioned over there in the context
of the the aftermath of but either way
mentions the laws of and this is how it
mentions it.
We know that
now we know that that word there is way
way over simplification of really what
it is cuz it sounds like every we know
it's it's only a now we know it because
we know it the question is how do we
really know it maybe not I don't know it
says
so maybe a firstborn camel and donkey
and any other animal would have the same
is addressing this in the he says
I would think even a sauce or
it says
and from the fact that the elsewhere
says right what's the first time it says
that's in the end of parishes
I learned from there
The truth is even if the says there's no
that when the says
means only that I was to you because I
could always argue
maybe when the what did it say it said
there there's a unique
the way Rash explains maybe it has this
is going to
pointed even that would have but the
bottom line is just because it says that
in of itself is not necessarily
basically the continuing that's why the
said
the terrorist said it a second time
where's the second time by the way this
is for those holding the is
by the second by the one of the mitzvah
that is
that's the second time but the mentioned
did a second a time to teach me. Ah,
this is full stop.
So from one mention of I know that only
I need the
to teach me that this is only this is
not going to be
but either way
what does he do?
He already addressed it in a
who learned the
use
for something else is going to be
malfful a little bit in the second
of that's the next over here
as he said that I don't understand this
second because
I would argue it's false had the said
one mean I would have thought
that that
is what's
that every
has now
it's one individual
of the
clearly
but what's the rules one of the
And if that's the case,
it could be every is included in the of
and not just that every single one has a
only said it by yeah but this is one of
the
if that's the case it would make a lot
ofense. sense
that when the says the second time, what
the is trying to say is
that only
as it relates to
says I love what he's doing, but I think
the mas should be different because if
you want go down this road make all the
that made I think what you should emerge
with is I need the secondar
to tell me what clearly thought the
first petar is telling me because one I
think would be a gill on the cloud THE
SECONDAR THAT'S WHAT the me is but at
the end of the day I don't see how two
meaning I understand
needs two that whole part I got it's not
for but I I don't think that the
should get you to the basically got it
to he got it to the point that that's
how I know that the in is an
oversimplification not every is included
in the laws of it's it's only the why it
says twice I think you needed to say
three times because the fact that it
says twice that in of itself means that
maybe only the but as relates to
everything else there is
but the explains basically because in
the answer is that if that's what the
second
was coming to teach me then what the
could have said was
and then the second time meaning
it could have said
the is the it's the it's the
that's what the is coming to be but the
bottom line is do with
what he does with it is he's from there
what's the
know
how does he know it
said it says and the
where's this is also by the so again we
just read the first part of the
whole
literally
literally by the story of the right if
you're looking for a connection between
Yum Kipper and this was it. We found it
a few days late but this was it. But
either way says uh Raapa that you want
to know how Tana knows that it's only
the and it's not all the other behemoth
even though from it sounds a little bit
like it should be is because if you look
at that it says
and the words
everything and then it says
next
right so is a now this is also one
very simple. So the reason he knows it
is is because it's a doesn't have to
come on to two. It's a right. It's it's
straightforward.
It's like an easy, right? Not so easy
because basically it doesn't hold.
What about him?
It says
and before it says it says
and that is a because ifamar here's the
the logic behind it was just another
prat and the setup of the is a prat. So
really the kamar would go back on the so
it should have said
why do I have the second? So that throws
off this whole thing and this makes it
not a classic. It could be a
but being that I know there's more than
that from
is not included in the I don't have a
clat. So basically he says at the end of
the day I don't have a because a what
are the going to answer to that?
It's true. It says and the word p sounds
like a half but the is and the v says
even though it says but I'm bringing it
back
sorry no if the ter wants it to be a
don't tell me like I don't need the I
don't need the would be good no that's
not fair because grammatically just the
the way the categorizes things it makes
a lot of sense it should be a second
because I did what's that what's
that that's the
wanted because it's inappropriate to
to merge them together. But at the same
time, I want you to know it's a way I
tell you it's a
but the bottom line is according to the
you know how I know
I know it from the fact that there's a
clip. to the bottom line is
we had a a Mishna that tells us the
as it relates to
that's a coming up
that talks about the relates to the as
it relates to relates to the
question is what's the we have two is
from the we have the
which says the is the par
and and then there's the
who says it's
according to the it's learned from and
from there I learned the I learned from
according to the is
and I learned from I learned
from
what does
the do with gali
of
what he uses it to teach me is that
by all three because had it said one or
even had it said to I would never know
the others. What does really do with
he learns from the extra mention of that
the of
the says twice it's only
it's true but there's this this general
that's actually very misleading sounds
like
right it's the that's how I know this
the only other part of the said how did
the know to bear
said they know that from a so at the end
of the day right sidebar how do you know
that the of is only true by the maybe
it's true by other right after learning
that he might ask so how do you know
that so for that also there's two
answers there's two answers
address
the
can't use for that how do I know that
that's
it from a product either way the next
leg of this
had the following
So let's set this up a little bit. Our
Mishna discussed the of the of the
as it relates to as it relates to the
child is the but the mother is not
the mother's but the child is not.
Either case
there was a
that discussed identical regarding
and that's a little different because
are subject to but they're different
animals and the says there too
and according to it's same I learn the
from the Mishna brings
But the added suffix there's a
in the event there's a mix between the
and the in that eventuality
is there's there's going to be a
by the way we had a mak to it if you
remember in
a in the we didn't have a a to is in the
side of the equation. Could be the
answer to that is going to be a little
evident in the we're about to learn out.
But the bottom line is that there was a
safer to the
we did not have over here. What the
wants to know is is that safer even true
as it relates to our maybe the only time
of
is in the
maybe it's not true. Why would you say
that? Because the Mishna mentions it
there. It doesn't mention it over here.
Now what's the ah that's the next but
the bottom line is the setup is that
it's the sameish one is the other is the
question is that of the is it only true
there or is it like
why it's mentioned there not here that
was really the premise of what the were
haring over that day first say maj says
That was which by the way was the first
case of the Mishna.
But this they look a little like each
other. What's is it going to be? Is it
not going to be? We know that when it
comes to the and the a and the Yeah. So
what would be the difference? So the
says, "Let me explain to the
there you have the
but I'll tell you why." Because number
one, the mother and the child are both.
So even before the
on the same page because they're both
not just that
they're both subject to DNA of Over here
the
over here the mother is a par and the
child is a the mother's a and the child
is a
and not just that even though the mother
and the child are both subject to but
different types of fundamentally
different types of because the mother
the would be subject to the type of the
as opposed to the child which is subject
to the
so maybe over
maybe being that day they're both
subject to so they have a huge common
denominator and it's maybe in that case
they're going to be right it could be
the only time you have is the and the a
where they have two things very much in
common right this is going to be very
nuance these next number one they're
both and number two they both have
but even the same type of
as opposed to
we really it strikes out on both of
those things. Number one, one is and the
other one is and number two, even though
they both have
but one is the other one is if you're
going to tell me
at the end of the day they have
something very strongly in common is
they're both subject to and I don't care
that one is the other one's at the end
of the day they're both subject and
that's enough to say that if this mix of
is going to apply over here but what
would be in the other case this was the
next case in the
sauce. What would be if was the alderman
sauce where again the Mishna said it's
what would be over there over here
over here.
Why is that? Because here the source
which is the child is not subject to the
laws of the mother is subject to the
laws of the but the child is not or
perhaps
being that end of the day they have
something in common. What do they have
in common? They're right they both are.
So that actually gives them something
that makes them similar. By the way,
something that makes them similar that
the
didn't even have because the one was a
the other one was a over here. over here
they're both
would beades if it's and finally if
you're going to tell me
you'll tell me yeah because they have it
they're both and as a result that's to
say that if there's mix it should be
subject to the laws of but what would be
in this case
and this was not one of the cases of the
Mishna but what would be if a was
over here
the
iso and not just
the
as opposed to the child is not. So over
here for sure
at the end of the day
maybe that in itself would be enough. In
other words
in three there was three questions
and if you think about it it's the three
questions
where we know
where it's
but at the same time there's a lot of
common ground
and they both have and not just they
both
like but it's and they're both subject
to the laws of
and as a result even though it's
maybe that would be enough to to say
yeah in fact you're going to be okay so
what are the three cases that we're not
sure about the first was
has something in common in that they're
both subject to what do they have not in
common one is a one is a the second
child was
that's the exact opposite opposite the
have in common that they're both right.
What they don't have in common is one of
them has the other one doesn't have. And
then finally the elders they have
nothing in common because one is a and
the other one is a and one of them is
subject to and the other one's not
subject to that's the the three
questions
the it sounds like in the order of the
is the one that it makes the most sense
that should have
because at the end of the day they're
both subject to the laws of even though
one is number one but that commonality
should make
very very fast. The wants you're right
about which doesn't have that fast the
commonality but at the end of the day
there is a commonality that's in
yeah even that's enough. So the because
they both are subject to and the because
they're both the same types of what
about which doesn't have any of the
above. be over there
says
this is a gishmaka. The reason it's a
gishmaka because it's very very general
and because this is so general so really
it gives you the opportunity to you know
maybe do a lot of things with it. Now
what does the bryer say? The Ber says if
you have a that was
now my laugh says the what does it sound
like
of the three that we had two of them
were
that gave birth to
right the sauce is a so no not the
second case but the third case again
but it sounds like even the sauce even
the 30 which is the biggest because they
have nothing in common but even in that
case it sounds like if there's
and by the way in the of the three are
if I could be number three I could be
one and two as well so this is a all
three says the but maybe not maybe it
means even though it says you
and based on that it sounds like even a
par maybe it means a specific type of
means
If that's the case, there's going to be
no way to be say
it from here.
That was the first
that was the second.
Okay. So, at the very least, I should be
able to be po the first two, right? This
B is specifically the first two. Right?
This is nuance. Let's do this again.
was the first
and both have
but one is a one is a what's the second
case
they're both but only one right in both
cases you have one and you don't have
the other and the says
and it sounds like it's going back on
see I can't be po the 30 doesn't talk
about the 30 that's the If I know one or
two, I don't know three, but at least
let me be able to be one or two.
when it says in maybe it's going back on
the first of the two cases it's not
going on the second case says the well
if that's a case that it's not going on
the second case why even mention the
second case
then what is
to tell me that you're going to be right
the after told me is wanted you to know
the first case which we said has the
most in common why the
because they're both subject even though
one is one but they have the most in
common
not
is going on both cases so the reason I'm
telling you the more obvious is not for
the in the for the if however you're
going to tell me the is only going on
the first case not on the second so the
only of the second case tell is I know
the first case but I know the second
case is as well is not true it's not
true is not true I need the second case
as well I would have thought maybe in
the case of
maybe over you know why because the
of
is a much more nidma than a sauce right
let's be honest we're not farmers but
most of us grew up in Brooklyn but at
the same time at the same time the
difference between a and is more drastic
than the difference between and
is
I know the zoologologist probably not
happy about that but that's very very
similar as opposed to the
it's like completely no shas right this
one makes a moo sound and the other
one's an isles no sh says had I only
known the of paralamar I would have
thought that maybe their
the hooves are different right the the
horns are different the whole thing is
different so I would have thought over
there's a over here as it relates to
they both don't have
so I would have thought that in the
event that you have a kamar that was the
older sus I WOULD SAY IT'S IT'S A KAMAR
THAT LOOKS A LITTLE LIKE a sus
Everyone's trying to figure out whose
side it looks like, you know, but you
know, it looks a little uh doesn't it
look a LITTLE LIKE YEAH, BUT WHATEVER.
IT'S A kamar that just has this funny
lookam that is a nid over there. You
would have thought is not even a it's
not even a nid. It's a it's a looks a
little like a sauce. So you could always
have thought that kamashan bottom line
is bottom line is you can't be pushed
the second sha from that brace. You can
only push the first at the end of the
day. So what do we have here? What we
have is we had these three superas. We
had two bryes and what emerged from the
two bryes is that really can only be
pushed to the first as the second and
the third. This is not something that
could be pushed. We now turn our
attention to the next part of the
part of the d theor
part of the we're going to start it now
will be in tomorrow. Either way, the
mission continued and the Mishna said,
"What's as relates to of so you have a
kosher animal that gave birth to what
looks like a non- coach animal vice
versa? How does this play itself out?"
So the Mishna said, "Well, you look at
the mother
that gave birth to a isra that gave
birth to a is going to be." And then the
Mishna ended with a rule.
Why do you have to say those words?
speaks as a very important. Why does it
have to say
this is one of the
one of the cornerstones of of the ofas?
So of course you have to have it. Please
say that's not cash. We're not asking
why do we need this principle? We need
it. This is a crit. We could not get
through the day as Jews without this
line. But the reason it's being asked is
because it doesn't seem necessary in
this Mishna. Meaning once you tell me
the it seems like a pretty
straightforward. So the cash is not
in a vacuum over here and the says the
only reason it's being mentioned over
here is because it's a
right you shouldn't forget which way
goes which. I remember if the mother's
one way the child's another way. I just
can't remember how it works. You
shouldn't think maybe it should go the
child
right because in in logic you could very
much hear that it should go the other
way around. So we're taking this
principle that underpins a lot of
different areas of cash and we're
applying it as a
good way to remember the you know what I
mean. What is the mak to our Mishna?
What is the mak to this that if you have
a that gave birth to a the animal's
going to be a and a that gave birth to a
the is that the animal's going to be a
ton on we learned in a now the
background to this is a p that we spent
a lot of time on in parake
the second half of parakefus which dealt
not with the laws of traphus but with
the laws of the sim of kosher and
non-cooser animals you know be it an
animal be it grasshoppers be it fish
right that's the whole second half of
parake but the over there says
so we know what makes an animal kosher
if it's mala and if it's
says the but you should know there are
animals that have
and the first one mentioned is the
camelu
in this if you learn right now but the
is saying as follows that there are two
sim that make an animal kosher and the
only time the animal is going to be
kosher if it has both of the sim but if
you have one of the sim you're not going
to be kosher and then the goes and gives
me an example of an animal that has one
of the specifically it's
and as a result it only has one of the
and What's that animal? That animal's
the guml. And by the way, the next
person goes and tells me animals in the
reverse. That a mafus paras like but
it's not malagra. So thera is setting up
that although I'm telling you that being
a maliger and a mafres is a sign of
kosher but you could have this iman and
still not be kosher. When if you only
have one of them but that's pure. If you
have both of them you're going to be
kosher.
stating that if you look at the words of
the PK in a in a very literal way, in a
careful way, there's almost to see
uh
as if the Torah is telling you that if
you have both, he's still not going to
be okay because what does the say
now? You're supposed to go
why
so what then did the mean when it
started as
what I meant to say is if you have one
of the two you're not going to be able
to eat it such as the glob which has one
of the two and you're not eat but if you
take the first half of the ping in a
vacuum it almost sounds like misleading
wanted us to know something and it
almost sounds like there's a concept of
being a mal that's
still the Lord's going to be
says the says
It's a great there is a situation when
you're going to be
eat what is that
if you have a
even though it's a it has all the of a
kosher animal that's what mean in the
context of animals so you see clearly
that it has this but
Why? Because the mother's a you know the
that gave birth to a
it's going to be says the o
it's a great but maybe the mas the
punchline of the should be in the exact
reverse maybe the punchline over here
should be that in the event that you
have a they gave birth to a ta maybe
then the should be that it's going to be
Tommy. Now,
right, it sounds like the whole point is
that you're
going to be treated as Tommy. There's a
concept of
this way you're supposed to read it.
Maybe the is
right the map
that there's a concept that if you come
from a maligator
so is and it makes sense cuz you're not
a maligator meaning every maligator
is you do it even if the mother's a
what's this if you're me if you're me
you come from if you come from a mal
maybe that's where you're going to be
excluded z we know that's not the
Because the says
to it says regarding the and the word
who is extra and we learn from there who
the
el that the who himself doesn't have the
two is going to be but if you would have
that was
in that type of situation is it's
actually going to be so that's
we know is really how do I know that I
know that from
the para of the if that's the case
must be coming to tell me the reverse
case and that is that in the event that
you have a a that gave birth to a is
you're not going to be able to eat it.
So again a that gives birth to a you're
not let either that gives birth to a you
are let it's all has nothing to do with
the mother doesn't even know why the
mission mentioned it's just a sim right
we're just telling to think of if you
want to remember this Mishna that's all
the mission is saying right but uh the
point is the of the is really learned
out from realases
a bra the fact that a ta that gives
birth to a is going to Tommy is because
there's a rem that you can be a mal and
still be
but there's a to be had and in the
reverse that gives birth to a
would be because
but there's something else that's
going to be now as it relates to the
second brings
the says the gum twice. Twice it says
that it's not kosh. Now it's
interesting. Where does it say it twice?
So it says it in
and it says it in par but it says it
twice and from there says I learned from
there
in either situation is that it's going
to be so the regular is but even the
which means it's a that gave birth to
and holds that is that too is going to
be he says
Shim learned it from the actual word
guml
is that is even another type of guml
that you might have thought is tar
because the mother is tar no is going to
be what do with the actual word
is coming to teach me that the guml is
and the other one's coming to teach me
that the the milk of a iser for
how does know that the milk is
it says
The word S is coming to Marba. It says S
in
it says S in par times. It says the word
S. And is the rabbis. It's coming to not
only is the gum a problem, but the milk
also. So I don't need gum gum to teach
me the because I know it from what do s
and this is one of the few places in
chassar brings us in the conversation of
the most famous
meaning this debate whether you should
is something that was discussed in
we don't all the
he was
told him
What's going to be with all your
just like
I'm going to get now that I'm walking
away
this way it was until came along people
stopped
but then did come along and he taught
couldn't be anything being s is
alwaysful somethingful
taught this is something that's tough
and that is the
again the amount of raid bites that we
have on the the related raes the
what's that all about
but the bottom line is we just need one
thing you want to know this conversation
no
this is one of the age-old questions So
according to the raan
guml guml is needed to be
of a guml. Hence I don't have guml guml
to teach me a guml that was born from a
kosher animal. according to shim I don't
need guml to teach me the cause holds
like his
who is so going to be ready if that's
the case what's g teaching me that which
is that was born from a is going to be
off limits
again can never read that line the same
But only
that of is not because it says who
doesn't learn it from guml where did he
learn it from
one thing that and seem to have in
common is that were not for the fact
that there was a be it
mean I would have thought
I would have thought that of is going to
be kosher
why is that different than what we
learned at the following price. And we
know this price because we just
finished. It says regarding the
if you have something that's anything
that comes out of it is going to also
be. So if that's the case, why do I need
a special of a non-coosher animal?
I know anything that comes out of
anything non-coosher is going to be a
problem. So this is a very important
it's so I would have thought
that the whole concept of
what does that mean? It means the of is
really
because said
the context over here is a
has and wanted to know why does have
where a woman that's not a not said well
there's something else that's unique
about she doesn't have damito. So what's
happening is the dam is in some way
converting into and that's why the has
the in other words it answers both
questions she has she doesn't have oh
now is something you're not let
you are let is really
the whole concept of is being
really milk should always be not kosher
because it's so why you ever let eat and
drink milk.
Maybe
that's why I need a beautiful
reason doesn't have D is because of the
fact that the D became
a
doesn't have D is because something
happens to her after she has a baby that
doesn't allow her to produce D
right 24 months
it takes for her body to recover.
So if that's the case, you tell me
therefore you would have thought that it
should be true even by what's if it's
not.
Yes, it's still a it's thought
there's nothing that comes from a living
animal that's kosher, right? What's it
known as?
So this really is like that.
Therefore, what emerges is it's so I
would have thought it should be even by
that's the that no the bottom line is
when it comes to
even that is kosher fascinating again
when you learn the
it has to start over here obviously
right but again
but the bottom line is that there's
in the world of even by the is because
at its root is something that's very
much prohibited by the or it's at its
root which is something that's also very
much prohibited by the it's the one
example of that applies even to
but the bottom line is that there's a
special uh in the whole institution
kosher milk is a a real kesh
real
this was like an Indian. But the bottom
line is therefore you could have thought
that when the was
maybe the alid
is a special where in the of the we're
in the gum either it's the gum gum or
it's from the fact that it says
what does it depend on if it's gum goble
or esag well it depends if you hold like
shimsi when he was holding in the disha
part of his life or in the pisha part of
his life I mean then there is uh
but the bottom line is again
but as it relates to raid
as it relates to raid going back to
yesterday's daf one and that is a lot
happened in yesterday's daf the latter
part of it had one general backdrop and
that is a conversation of iiku that took
place between kruis who was a roman sar
and The great Rabenzaki.
One of the questions that countus asked
Rabra Zakai is that he did the math
of the big Mishkan campaign that's
discussed in Paris Truma
and he thinks that the numbers are off
meaning he literally audited Mosher Rabo
and he flagged
the accounting in a very very
significant way. In fact, he thought it
was off by more than half based on the
300,000 plus shekels which are come out
the 200 plus kickers and 11 right
without going into all the minus but
inus's
mind
took a massive fee or something went on
over here as it relates to how all the
accounting went down
he tells
you know
either he was a thief
or he was a gambler and had to do things
that were unethical to pay up some
gambling related debt or he just simply
didn't know math
because the way I see it he raised all
this money and he kept more than half of
it for himself and
responded to the Roman he said
and let me explain to you exactly how
the arithmetic is supposed to play out.
Bring an envelope, flip it around, and
we'll work through this together, which
made up almost the entirety of
you know, you read this
that this Roman can look between the
eyes and tell him
like, how could words like this even
come out of his mouth? What came to mind
was the
over there says
it's a it's a hill
says
what does it mean?
What it means is that every single
husband warned his wife said, "You know,
if I see you having a private
conversation with Moshenu, I'm telling
you, I'm going to take you to the
Mishkan. I'm going to make you drink the
me. I don't trust Mosha and therefore
you better be very careful when you're
around.
Can you imagine this? every single
and again how could we say things like
this about now
is a he's a Romanus
right
again
but says that the day even they went
ahead and they were
and at first glance this is a
the first thing that came to mind was
that we've mentioned so many times. This
is in
it's
where was talking about a that says
may
that there's an idea that aid has to be
knock in the eyes of hem and he has to
be knocking in the eyes of the and
writes that I want you to know it's much
easier for a person to be
than it is to be
who knows what's going on in a person's
heart.
And if your heart is in the right place
and you live with you live with and you
live with and you try a person like that
could be
even if he's not doing everything 100%
right but he could be but to be
how you going to be
people are flawed people's judgments are
flawed for you to be you would
essentially need that every single year
there's going to be
how in the world is that something
you're even going to come to. And he
says not just that if a person is so
that he's it makes it even more
complicated to be any Israel. You know
why? Because the more a person is the
more people like to try to find
nitpicks about that person. Just to read
a little bit of
he said unfortunately you find today
that people say things as follows.
London.
This guy is such a London. I look at the
way he behaves.
I hear this all the time. People talk
this way.
And very often
big deals. What did he do? It's
baseless. It's based on a
Now think about that London. Let's say
that Lambda did nothing wrong. And that
London was perfect.
And he literally is serving Hashem in a
way that's that's incredible.
But he wasn't careful enough.
So that
that get drunk and start spewing. Those
people could didn't somehow know to be
done every single thing this person did.
The
he was caught in their trap.
I say the crier should cry. People that
take things seriously should be very
worried about this. They should be very
troubled about this because at the end
of the day it's
says something frightening.
I've thought many times.
This is what was holding in says I
wonder I've thought about this many
times. Was there ever a person in
history that was able to come to a where
he was?
Regarding this that
said
these are the words of could be could be
again we can't say this out of our mouth
but the garra says we're just quoting a
mut and to a lesser extent the garam
the
there is a concept that sometimes as it
relates to
the the greater a person is the higher
the a person is on the more
and vulnerable he is to be caught in
these trappings and maybe that's a
little bit of a a mah really to what is
saying and a little bit of a shot in
howenu in is being accused of
and howenu in
is literally being on some level of ish
but is there's a whole another approach
to this and this requires a tiny bit of
an introduction fascinating
it's sort of well known that rais lipits
the b to pherise Israel the classic
commentary on Mishnay
one perish that he wrote was called Yen
the other perish that he wrote was
called Bayaz hence for the last few
hundred years we've had the gift of the
but at the very very end this is almost
the last piece it's on the side of the
it's on the ironically that says
but over there rais lipits asks Aasha he
says a terret and his terret he bas is
on a neck that he saw somewhere doesn't
give it in a source but he says I want
to share with you a we read inside
all the nations of the world heard about
it and they were very very frightened
and they were
very uh intrigued to know a little bit
more about
there was one Arabian king that had the
inspiration
he had this idea that you know what let
me send an artist the greatest artist in
the land I want him to draw a picture of
I want him to bring the picture back and
then I'm gonna have all my all my kish
makers all my smart people, they're
going to look at this face of and
they're going to be able to tell me, I'm
just so intrigued by this person. I have
to see him, but not just cuz I want to
put a name to the face, right? But I I
need to see him because I want to see if
I can tap in through myim into this
person's essence. Either way, so this
king goes and he sends
and he literally metu
draws a picture and he goes
He brings it back to the king.
After the king received this picture,
he went and he brought all his smart
people.
He said, "Can you please analyze this
face? I want to know the secret behind
this great."
So they all got together and they did
what they do. And then they returned to
the king and they told him as follows.
He said, "If we're going to assess this
person based on what we see,
we're going to have no choice but to
tell the truth." And that is
a very very bad person.
said there's every bad me that a person
could possibly have singled out.
I'm struggling to say these words, but
this is what they come back and this is
what they tell the king.
And when the king heard this and got
angry, he said,
"Somebody is uh somebody's mocking me.
Somebody's making fun of me, right?
I've heard just the opposite
and all his all his people they got very
very worried.
So you know the artist turns to the king
and he says you know king can I have a
word with you and then the turned to the
king and they say can we have a word
with you and each person went and
pointed a finger on the other person.
They said uh listen I drew a perfect
picture. I'm telling you, I'm telling
you, I'm not mocking. I This is him.
This is Rabbenu. They're obviously
playing games with you. And these and
they told the king, as I'm telling you
with, we know this business. We have
PhDs in this field. We are the
worldleading experts. We know are parts
of I can read literally every crevice on
a person's face. I'M TELLING YOU EXACTLY
WHAT it is. The artist is playing with
you. Anyway, the king didn't know who to
believe. And finally, the king decided
says, "You know what? I'm going to
figure this out by myself." So, he gets
on his horse and on his chariot and he
goes with his whole entourage and he
decides, "I'm going to travel to the
Midbar. I'm going to meet
when this king arrived in the Midbar."
He started running towards him
and he pulls out this picture.
There wasn't one here that was off. He
got it 100% perfect.
So he enters the oil the he enters the
he bows down to him.
And he told him, "What's going?" He
says, "I don't know." You know, I had
artist come. He drew the picture. I see
it's you. It's exactly here. It's mishu.
But my question is, are they making fun
of me? Like, what am I missing here?
What's going on? What's going on? I'm
I'm very I'm very very confused. I'm not
sure how to deal with this. So
responded to him. He says, "I want you
to know your artist is clearly perfect."
He says,
"I'm skip a little bit.
They're incredibly incredibly competent.
And the report that they gave you, the
evaluation, the analysis that they did
was spot on. What they described me as
is exactly is exactly who I am. I'm
stating that. But at the same time, I
want you to know
100% everybody would be better than me.
Could be. It's even worse than that.
I want you to know that everything that
they said was 100% true. But at the same
time, I was able to overcome all of
that. And because I was able to overcome
all of that, that's why the fact that
they wrote that report really has no
bearings on who I am today. Because at
the end of the day, I was able to be
Muscap. And somehow or another lipids in
his uh pirish used this to answer his
kasha that he had in the tab from.
So the was a very very popular Mishnay
during the 19th century. extremely
extremely extremely popular
and as a result of its popularity this
story that Rabi Lipshitz told about
Mosher Rabenu you know started making
its rounds and there were people that
were very very disturbed by it how could
anyone talk this way about Mosher Rabeno
is is is the kadashim of Kadashim how
could you say I mean just let's hear
these words again it's it's just
unbelievable
How how could you how could you say
things like this? And then in the late
1800s
there was aid. His name was
Aaron Rapaort. He was known as the mag
of who at that time had made aliyah. He
was living in. and he decided that I
already have to take this uh piece of
the
and I have to put it where it belongs
and people have to understand that it's
it's a horrible story and I don't care
who's the one that brought it in in his
parish. This is this is a terrible
terrible story to be told. And he goes
and he writes a whole pmic. He writes a
contress he calls it
right that's
an appellation that you find in the
context of and he goes and he writes his
perish to ferris and the idea is that
we're going to be
this is what he writes and he says just
like were called that because they were
I'm going to be
of
and in the year 1895 he prints this
20page contress to show the world and to
prove to the world that everything
that's being said over here is 100%
it's a fascinating little contress 20
pages I went through it it's made up of
several proim each per has its own
agenda per alf which is the first per he
goes and he brings rise from kazal that
this can't be true this is something
that categorically can't be true number
one
And then the says
few days what does it mean?
So it's a big
the whole HOUSE WAS FILLED WITH ART.
DOES IT SOUND LIKE WHEN THIS CHILD WAS
born he was
etc etc says it says what's
always it doesn't sound like he started
off literally on the other side of the
spectrum and then he had to make a
180°ree comeback to somehow go ahead and
figure it out. This is this is
how you supposed to give with that
literally from the day he was born he
always had he quoted another desire
desire is fire desire says that we find
that a lot of it their names are
mentioned twice in the but every time a
sadic's name is mentioned twice in the
there's a right there's a line that
separates separates the two names. It
starts already by Hashem. Hashem, right?
There's a between the first Hashem and
there's a after the other. But either
way, it says
there's always a between the two names.
I know what's the reason.
wasn't always aim says in the beginning
was together with his family but later
he became a
then at some point he became where he
had
there was the first and then there's the
second and that's why there's a is the
same way is the same way I'm skipping
Because from the day that he was born,
he was already a
from the day that he was born
says
the only one where you don't find us
sick. Why? Because
it brings
when was born they saw
they he was born and he brings after
many zars. It's poshit that this is not
a true story and if that's the case this
must be as if this must be as if he goes
on in one of the later proim and he says
you know I've seen people already
quoting this the pharisees and other
I've seen that unfortunately
unfortunately fell for this ze this
forgery of a story and it bothers me
very very much one of the he quotes is
from the s that we've quoted many times
over the years from he wrote a kadush
is an epic classic four volume work and
he says in his
because it's based on
which believe it or not we learned last
week feels like a long time ago but we
learned this together last week says
and says
it says
oh why is it that name is
it's a funny thing. So he says
he said how did become how do you come
suit to a moenu IT'S
BECAUSE moisha was baser and he quotes
the says
and ra was a able to overcome his
natural tendency of busha
and remma to reach great heights and
when a person is able to overcome
natural tendencies
AND BECOME GREAT THAT'S WHEN YOU BECOME
A moheno because when you're born
perfect you can't BECOME
it's half of a fellow
brought it to say can you imagine such a
hearten was
BISH THAT'S THE THAT'S THE pmius of this
that because raenu was so
That's how he was able to was
he had from the day he was born. There's
no between
you find this by you find this you find
this there's no even
there's no before and after by because
the right in the says was from the of
the midbar maybe the biggest miracle of
the midbar was from the pokes upon him
upon him says the maggot from vil I'm
I'm this it's a beautiful it makes for a
good rate back but could you IMAGINE
IMAGINE THAT BISHOP that's the
he writes in one of the later pro that
he discussed this mish with the guy at
the time one of the great there
was living in he goes to disc and he
tells him
from this
piece that's brought down in the
heard it and he was so disturbed by it
he was so takenback he said it's 100% a
And then he brought three rias. I
mentioned two of them. The first riot
was
so tells after the advice says let me
ask I'll get back to you. He says I want
you to go and I want you to voice the
people that are appropriate to sit on
this says what does mean
I want you to use. I want you to look at
the face of the people and you're going
to know who's who by you knowing who's
like this you're going to be able to go
ahead and pick says
is the ways of works it's not based on
who a person was when he was born BUT
IT'S BASED ON WHO THE PERSON IS BECAUSE
IF YOU CAN BE AENU AND LOOK LIKE and be
full of m THEN THIS IS A WORTHLESS
PROPOSITION AND IFENU HIMSELF WAS TOLD
THAT means of course we know you can
change your nobody's arguing no one's
debating that but the question is WHEN
YOU CHANGE YOUR HOW YOU GOING TO LOOK
SAID IT'S THAT THAT'S THE WAY IT'S GOING
TO BE IT'S INEVITABLE AND then said I'll
bring you another learn THE END OF
PARASA WE JUST LEARNED it together we
literally just learned it together what
happens in the end of parasa when comes
down from the mountain for the second
time what happens when mobu comes down
from the mountain the second time he had
a masva he had a mask
The only time he took the mask off was
when he spoke to the Israel when he
spoke to he said I don't believe this
Arabian king he was definitely not when
he was there when he was talking to even
when he WAS TALKING TO HE SAT DOWN in
chair and he listened there's no way lo
that's not WHAT HAPPENED OVER HERE HAD
THE MAS NOBODY WAS ABLE TO LOOK AT HIM
AND this artist this Leonardo D
something was able to look him in the
eye and somehow draw a picture of HIM
IT'S IMPOSSIBLE THERE'S NO WAY IN the
world something like that could have
happened. SO SAID IT'S positive if he
had another ayah as well. Either way in
this made a huge fact he has a the from
the so
and they all had theirs of how we know
it was as if he said there's no way in
the world this is a true story. He said
it comes from a non-coosher source it's
different it's different and he writes
in the safer that what you need to do is
do one or two things. He says either
cross out go to that piece because he's
the
but at the same time that piece you have
to go ahead and be
or if you want he says this is a good
marketing plug take my contress and
attach it to that piece. So like this
you're going to know you're going to
know that this is as if you're not going
to have to worry about it. Classic
right? So I'm going to tell you
something fascinating. I saw
from
and this is infu
starts with and he brings it to
and
the fact that it wasn't received so
favorably by everybody and then he says
as follows
but I want you to know truth has to be
told that in as much as the magi vilmer
wrote this very very strong diet tribe
against this piece from
and even though we had a from the and
from
this piece was considered this was a
piece that you were not allowed to learn
and needed to be addressed either by
crossing it out or just by the put it
there. He said, "But I want you to know
their holy swarm."
So as much as it's true, this was a seer
that was off limits. But at the same
time they tell me they have bashed
and he goes on
like only
and he brings mus I'm just going to tell
you some of this for him that he quotes
the py which was written by the bala
told us the safer who was a bash he
brings this story the mo
in the prior in the
sadik the hos
the
in the he brings this story from the
his brings this story brings
this is a story that a version of him is
brought in every single one of the to
the point
and everyone said it in his own way
that I saw in this piece from is in the
in the end of you can see why it would
be in the end of he brings that he heard
from his the holy
he said that with this medish that is
brought down you could understand who is
one is a
and the other is a
says in
they told their wife I don't want to see
you talking to I don't trust AND
TURNS FROM SAYS EITHER HE'S A GUNNER OR
HE'S A GAMBLER IT CAN'T HOW'S it
possible so the holy bump said this is
Quoting from the de is the mostious harm
in the world. He said over that he heard
from Isa that Isa said the is because if
you looked at him there was some there
was an audo over there that epis made
people a little bit suspicious because
mitadawenu
was not the we know but was midasenu
was AND
that's how
And the theme of all the is that a
person thinks
who am I? I'm going to go and I'm going
to reach a
I know that I'm know I'm know that I
have all these.
It can't be a person like me. I have tas
this and I have tas that. Yeah, there
are certain sadikim. There are pets.
There are people that are literally
there are people like that. But someone
that's born with a mid someone that's
born with
to to want things that are not okay
there's no way the expectation from that
person is to reach any maj
but but to to reach a maja and to reach
a level that's not something I'm shy to
and say look at the history of mobenu
was really somebody that should have
been the opposite of raenu but
worked on himself
that's how he was able to overcome it.
Now how would all the answer the
good this
but at the same time I think the message
is clear you know whether the story
happened or didn't happen whether it's a
ze or it's not a there's an element here
probably of
but at the same time the message is 100%
true the message is
and that is that not only is a person
who maybe has and he has nist and
tendencies you know maybe for
not only is a person like that capable
of accomplishing in life but it could be
it's just the opposite it could be it's
dafa a person like that a person who has
such to
if Hashem gives a person a to the dark
side of the world that means the gave
him an equal level of to the bright side
of the world and if his is so strong the
pull is so powerful that means the push
is equally as powerful. That's how it
works. It has to be there's always an
equilibrium in the world and it's the
person sometimes that has the nit
sometimes that person who naturally is
that person dka has the kayak to
accomplish great things there's an
element of
either way this is a little bit of the
rest of the story as it relates to that
exchange between
and the Great rev.