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Kibbud Av V’em is Bain Adam L’Makom
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Another observation. The Ramban says
that the serried dibros are 10, but
really they divide into two groups of
five. We know on the luchos they were
five and they were five. But the Ramban
says that the first five and the second
five are fundamentally different. Truth
is, we went through the Ramban's we
understand it. The first five are all
related to giving koved to the borei
oilam, right? Anoichi, lo yihiyeh locha,
lo sisa, the shame of Hakadosh Baruch
Hu, Shabbos is zecher l'maaseh
bereishis, and even kibbud av v'eim, the
Ramban said, is related to the fact that
your father, your mother are your
creators and as a result you have to
respect me, you have to respect them as
well. The latter five, says the Ramban,
are all bein adam l'chaveiro. Lo
sirtzach, lo sin'af, lo signov, lo
sanah, and lo sachmod. So, the first
five are bein adam l'makom, the other
five are bein adam l'chaveiro. Say this
a little bit better. When we say the
first five are bein adam l'makom, it's
not just bein adam l'makom like don't
eat chazer is bein adam l'makom, right?
Your friend doesn't care if you eat
chazer.
Hashem cares. Bein adam l'makom on the
most fundamental
level. And that is, it's literally
between you and God. It's you have to
believe that Hashem exists. I cannot
disrespect and be disloyal to the
relationship that I have with you, God.
I have to respect your name. I have to
remember the fact that you created the
world. So, it's not just bein adam
l'makom because your friend doesn't
really care. It's bein adam l'makom
because it's your relationship, your
direct, exact, specific relationship
that you have with Hakadosh Baruch Hu.
What's interesting is is that kibbud av
v'eim is on the bein adam l'makom side
of the ledger. It's not in the bein adam
l'chaveiro side of the ledger. Okay, so
we mentioned the Ramban, but just if you
think about it, because really kibbud av
v'eim doesn't have to be bein adam
l'chaveiro, right? There are people
sometimes that, you know, maybe are lax
in that area because of hergasha that
they have in the bein adam l'chaveiro
sense, the hamavin yavin. But kibbud av
v'eim is not on the bein adam l'chaveiro
side. It's on the bein adam l'makom
side. A person has to honor his father
and his mother cuz he has to honor
Hakadosh Baruch Hu. It's a bein adam
l'makom diggeshman. It's not even a bein
adam l'chaveiro diggeshman. Of course
there's a bein adam l'chaveiro
component. And in fact, the bein adam
l'chaveiro component is more severe or
more serious than a regular bein adam
l'chaveiro, right? Could be more
painful, etc. But at the same time,
there's an inyan of kavod av v'eim being
bein adam l'makom
and not just bein adam l'makom. It's the
very direct bein adam l'makom. It's bein
adam l'makom where Hakadosh Baruch Hu
says this is literally our relationship
over here. This is a very, very big
deal. Either way, that's the second
observation.