0:00 / 0:00
Kedoshim - Love Your Neighbor
396 views
What is the concept of loving one's neighbor? How does it differ from 'not doing to others what one would not want done to oneself?' Why does Hashem end the command by saying, 'I am Hashem?' What aspects of this mitzvah make sense emotionally and intellectually, and what aspects are harder to work on? How does one indeed develop the loftier goal of loving one's fellow? What is the concept of the 'book of generations' that Hashem showed Adam Harishon? What is the idea of man being created in the image of Hashem, in this context? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
Comments(0)
Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly parchment
podcast with Ari Gold wag recorded with
Hashem is never ending assistance in
Rome a pitch I'm Israel 57 79 2019
this week's parsha if you're outside of
Israel is part of the kid ocean for
inside of Israel it's and more we're
gonna speak about precious kid ocean in
our passion says via half dollar Erica
come up with a classic statement of the
Torah which rebbi akiva so many years
later quoted and it's world-famous you
shall love your neighbor like yourself
so if they show you an amazing beautiful
piece from a prime Friedlander and we're
not gonna be able to go through the
whole piece it's an extended piece but
at least to gather some of the
interesting points that he mentions I'd
like to share with you right now
this is yatta-ankou Monica came in China
sham he points out an amazing thing then
when we read the verse it says you
should love your neighbor like yourself
why because I'm a Shem what is that the
widest Hashem when he when he refers to
the Mitzvah of loving your neighbor as
yourself why does he speak about the
fact that we are to love our neighbor
because Hashem Hashem what is the idea
let's see this question in Sevilla
absolutely how come oh honey I'm mitsue
you say this became a Tyra is the
foundational mitzvah when it comes to
fulfilling the Torah Sharia Kiva he
grimaces a cacao butter we find arabic
Eva says that this is a foundational
principle it's one of the most general
important all-encompassing principles of
the Torah
Aaron Locklear madhu had Sarah merciful
America cvilikas Oh Anya Shem the Torah
says you should keep this this law you
should love your neighbor as yourself
why Kenya sham because I'm a sham what
is the idea of that how Ramos was over
there a common kind of my Sonicare have
on a cycle other mysticism it's where
the people fulfill because we understand
something that's understood it's it
makes sense
Shanaya sure mr. Lovett azula's it's
something which is appropriate incorrect
to love other people mr. Shafi laboum
asylum Doug limbo this is a commandment
which even the nations of the world
except upon themselves and they feel out
there that they're important that it's
important she'll on qiyam has say
they're an order for that to be proper
order in the world here's skin shekel
echoed like you've gotta say maybe I
really do have a such a knee that note
that they have they have been Misaki and
they've set it up such that one person
needs make sure
to pay attention to the needs of other
people to love another person via
Sheffield a woman should see what mr.
Saroj system awesome there are those who
say there are this even nations who this
is like the the main thing for them
Alvis azula's loving others
unconditional love alma mater omits
Avila Cayman submit so lemme kasha sake
of our egg is moving him but the Torah
when it tells us that we have an
obligation to keep this commandment of
loving our neighbor it says an ear Shem
do because I'm God which is a statement
which says don't just do it because you
understand it but rather also there's an
aspect of this mitzvah which requires
you to fulfill even though you don't
understand I want to see what that means
Turkish oh that's a like a misciagna
Shem you came out mr. Shekhar attention
this Mitzvah needs to be fulfilled
because it's the will of Hashem the will
of God let me shower I shall be no no
Xavier my high voice to the comments but
so not just because a person feels like
it's an appropriate thing to do acaba MS
he says like this that the truth is in
Kakuma mitzvah be righted an emotion
love mary meeker Havana's a sake of a
racial adam on the lowest level of
fulfillment of this commandment on the
lowest level of loving your neighbor as
yourself
so there's an aspect of doing it right
based on our intellect because it's
something that we feel that it's the
right thing to do Simon when Jacob
became a missile of associated Kimiko
but there's a deeper level and that is
loving someone else as oneself right
that is a level which is not per se
attainable if we just go with our
intellect we just go with our emotions
so if I'm and rakish ultimate aim is how
Mitzvah rat came in China Shem this is a
mitzvah that can only be fulfilled at
its deepest level because God has
commanded it this idea she captain's the
veena made somebody because this was a
command of the creator
okay so if an aspect of loving loving
someone else that's something we
understand we need to love others but to
love someone else as myself to consider
another person part of me of an
extension of myself that is a deeper
level because all our arts they just say
but my social nori Shibboleth nihilo
very interesting he gives a beautiful
touch beautiful explanation
of the the story with Hillel on the gear
right we know this story meant where
many people know the story particularly
non-jew came to Hillel and he said a big
adrenaline shake I recycle I made his
already hot as he said I want you
to convert me to Judaism and teach me
the entire Torah while standing on one
foot
okay so in other ways he wanted an
encapsulation of the entire Torah
Arlo hillo so Hillel said to him a spin
on the mitzvot you have to learn em oh
he didn't say them you should love your
neighbor as yourself but rather he said
to him dialog Sonny that which you
despise high relative it don't do to
your friend Zoe Carter Akula this is the
essence of the entire Torah either TV
show who zilgram or the rest of the tour
is just an explanation or an expansion
on this concept go out and study the
Torah okay so that's what he said to him
the hiram so recline points out okay
feeling I might do our lie helo it's
like Lala got about turbid swoosh
Lilly's why did he say it in a negative
way that what you don't like don't do to
your friend my fishes son we left I
still have your alarm on the collection
of possibly I'll come up why don't use
the language of the verse which says you
shall love your neighbor like yourself
came shakeela right to the londes get
away at the one who Kimiko each team of
users coming tachycardia Seiko
so he explains it beautifully it says
that the hilum he wanted to explain to
the gear the idea that he's teaching
that what is the essence of the Torah
it's the concept of loving your neighbor
so he wanted him to understand on an
intellectual level on the most basic
level an emotional level we all
understand that we shouldn't do to
somebody else so we don't like that's
something that anybody can understand
but that's the lowest level that's
before Annie hm
yeah how come Oh Annie a sham you should
love your neighbor as yourself
I am God that's a higher level right
this lowest level is don't do something
that you don't like to somebody else
that's something which is emotionally
intellectually makes sense I wanna shop
cycle she'll go Yoko Levine even the
mind of a person who's coming to convert
to Judaism may not be as sharpened
through Talmud study let us say so it's
something that even such a person cannot
miss a home even Shekar
Lia's who KBC jae-hak cobra that people
understand intellectually that this has
to be the law is the rules of social
interactions that shamash arab feel I'll
toss this little America if it's not
good for you don't do to somebody else
yahaha caches gaya and afterwards when
he becomes a gear when he converts you
love me you'll - someone Drake is a good
boy yeah then he will learn the higher
level
Shh became is for zou with sura gu v s--
which is involved in this commandment in
a positive fashion not just a negative
fashion the artillery I'll come over
love your neighbor as yourself
now how is our Shan eekum bokum Amish to
love somebody else like yourself
literally Zak Varney's Kamiel Ivana's a
se ho this is something that's beyond
what we normally understand kiyomatsu
civic america redwoods idea fulfilling
the commandment of loving somebody else
like yourself by rabbis to makea me cook
their Rat King jr. sham there are many
times was only possible to reach such a
level of loving someone else like
ourselves that's only possible to do we
know Seamus commanded us to do this
rakesh love him but he says that we need
to understand in Schliemann some in
Soviet law how comical a visa
come my car came in sham Seva if it's
true like we're saying that the
perfection was mitzvah the higher level
the the lofty level of this Mitzvah is
to love others like ourselves because
God has commanded us
Obama specifically wreckage ain't no may
even say this is something that we
wouldn't per se understand with our
intellect and with our emotions kills a
car battle Oracle Kamiya houses called
loving your friend then if I only love
somebody else because God commanded me
to love them there's something missing
in my sincerity something missing in my
love I'm them however whitish limas have
my lovely kima missus because Hadassah
Chicago Manish ma right we have this
principle we've discussed previously
that there's an aspect of doing the
commandments fulfilling the commandments
whatever God says we are going to do
right we will do
oh we're gonna find out we accept it
upon ourselves we've committed to it
already
soon we'll find out what that entails
but learn each times we have on a
societal which means that we don't
sometimes we engage our intellect yes we
need to understand things but there are
certain things that we need to do or
many things that we need to do which
mean I may not per se understand from
Kamaka my missus Shamu who Sauvignon
ahijah vacillate but if that's the case
if this is something that we do because
we're told to and it's not something we
may understand emotionally or
intellectually so how do you apply that
to a myths to like love love is
something which you know it's something
that I feel something had to feel
already MS I mean I may even should
start obviously Shanee the truth is that
the person is not emotionally connected
to the fact that he needs to love
somebody else
all right okay mr. Schine CV only loves
the person because God has commanded him
to let me connect sir Sava so what kind
of love is that that's not true love I
love somebody because you told me to
love them I don't really feel that way
that's not true love so how do we
understand this Allah Jabir should be
clarified see Vanya Shem sort of attack
at Slate Suresh so rim climbing explains
that it must be that somehow by
fulfilling the commandment by Hashem
saying you shall love your neighbor as
yourself I am assuring your God now
you're to do this up now that you're
obligated to love a person even when you
wouldn't have normally done so this
requires us to develop a true love for
another person even though we might not
have truly loved them without the
command so we need to understand what
does that mean dr. FATA sidus i rakish
like you miss Rizo she i said i saw me
that Ava's azula's which needs to
develop and it's possible clearly the
Torah is telling us to do this it's
possible to develop a true love for
somebody else even though we wouldn't
have ordinarily felt that way a circle
of our lovara finally their car is up oh
of course we need to explain how does
one come to such a recognition how does
one indeed come to truly love somebody
else and he won't have naturally felt
that way for toward boyish lovin
furthermore we need to understand
harine instead of you know my mrs. Ava's
Hashem we find I'm actually gonna skip
this point I'm just probably on a skip
okay
now so we're gonna go now to the next
part where he speaks about he brings an
amazing mattress very beautiful
interesting magician the measure says
like this listen carefully darjah Casa
La Paz except a safer told us autumn the
verse tells us in Genesis chapter 5
verse 1 this is the book of the
generations of man behind bar like a
modem on a day that God created man but
muscle akima so God created him in the
image of God
ok so the verse says something the the
language of the verse
needs explanation and that's why
whenever you have am a Jewish and I've
heard so many times to my master Shiva
many times the mattress even though it
seems to be wondrous but it's closer to
the simple words of the passive then the
chat or the simple understanding them or
though what we usually think is a simple
understanding the the the words
themselves there are words here that
need explanation Manish will give us a
shot give us an idea which we wouldn't
have thought of as being a push-up shop
it says here this is the book the
generations of man on the day that God
created and what is that what is this
book of the generations of men on this
day that God created him so measure
solely who's been as I I'm heir but as I
says Zess Seifert oldest autumn is a
cloud Gautama Tyra he says an amazing
thing there's a general principle in the
Torah which has to do with the Book of
Allah Mary shown this is a special book
that was shown to the first man when God
created him and as we'll see man was
shown other my reason the first man was
shown all of the progeny that would come
from him all of the generations that
would precede doradora
man he goes each generation and its
leaders other my rease-jones so every
single person was going to come out of
him and this is a general principle this
is a foundational all-inclusive
principle we'll see what that means
beaky buying their buquebus says
something which seems to be not related
which is what we've been talking about
until now but doesn't seem to be related
to this particular verse he says we all
have to learn huh come on cozy girl
Bottari loving your neighbor as yourself
this is the general principle of the
tour the all-inclusive aspect of the
tour
light time our Heil Venus Bizet sees
bazooka very mean person shouldn't say
look that person insulted me let him be
insulted alongside me let me insult him
back
Heil Venus colotti since I've been
cursed this Kali me let him be cursed
with me
no half-dollar ever come o clock this is
where we hear the first the beginnings
of the hazards understanding what does
it mean what's a deeper level that we
wouldn't have thought not only how
chemical means love your neighbor as
yourself you should consider him as
yourself and therefore just like it
let's say a person would have a child or
somebody who's very close to my student
he loves very much who loves loves like
himself so the level if he would be
insulted by that person he wouldn't want
to get you want to get in the company
wouldn't want to get revenge on that
person because he feels so close to that
person might be upset but he wouldn't
want to cause him embarrassment or cause
him to be or curse him every keeper says
that's how we need to feel about all
other people that's the kimono I need to
love another person like myself I'm
Repton kumara pen kuma ends off the
message with a third thing of third
point I must cease Akane die Lamia time
advisor be the most lucky massage
amazing thing he says if you indeed
insult somebody who's insulted you you
should know that you're that the person
that did this thing to you this negative
thing to you that you're now insulting
in return he was created in the the most
of a Sherman the image of God so a
person needs to keep in mind that if
someone insults me if someone's done
something wrong to me
but he's created in the image of God and
I need to focus on the fact that he is
created in the image of God and not get
him back and not take revenge on that
person amazing thing okay so those are
the three different concepts the three
different aspects which seem to be
unrelated want us to do with the book
Adam saw of all the different people
that would would exist throughout time
one has to do with the fact that you
have a general principle which is I need
to love others history a kiva never of
time kuma who says we need to focus on
the fact that others are created in the
image of God okay so what's the idea
here
nothin's I saw Peter hey you saw me
Cedric I'm feeling that we can
understand this bass in the words of the
roshaniya of the Talmud in the Dharan
practice allaha Dalek Steve Lacey Kevin
Lacey turban aha
hey Kavita the verse says excuse me
there we are not to take revenge on
other people so how do we do this hey
Michelle Michelle economy Oh Hollis
Gabrielle Rick choice of shalil in
Cumberland lint or Gomorrah ass how is
it possible for a person a person has
you know undergone some kind of
difficulty some kind of challenge he's
been hurt by somebody else how do I not
hold it against them
how do I not get revenge and the tour
expects me there's a deeper level not
just that I can't get revenge Lucy Coe
him and I also can't Lacey Turner says I
can't even hold it in my heart I can't
even have inside of my heart a negative
feeling toward that person so how is it
possible to overcome those natural
feelings or a confucian case of Aram
Kyle so based on that which there are my
right Sammy Sosa charm and the commie
Mitsuko Reuben Adam revenge is so sweet
for people half official I mean - you're
- in been Akuma cyclamen even though a
person knows that getting revenge
doesn't get him anything
yeah the issue is talking about is a
avila hurt us
sorry what if I get back at him he takes
away from the pain that I received that
I've been I've endured Oh cognitive I
shall Adam this is the nature of a
person cashier mid sorry my sigh I could
go by when somebody insults a person or
somebody hurts the person who writes oh
the kind of Santa coming out that he
wants to get revenge you guys should see
what I love delights eternity I feel
believe it's a much more difficult thing
not to hate someone in their heart not
to hold the anger against the person
because you're men okay if it's with
Loretta Sheila let's say I ask my
neighbor to borrow a certain certain
thing I want to borrow your garden hoe
and he didn't he wouldn't lend it to me
Lamar by the baggage man okay vets and
now the next day comes to me and he says
can I borrow your pitchfork when I say I
want to say no no I won't say no I won't
get him back and say no but I'll say to
him you know I'm gonna give it to you
not like you gave me yesterday right
that's all sir it's forbidden
come also the last ship sigh Steven -
thinking inside of one's heart is
forbidden she waits for him and me to
think that I am better than the person
look I didn't get them back Nikki
talking it's obvious can all autumn
should be there call her I get sugar
kazakh it's like how can how can entire
expect that of us it sounds impossible
sounds too difficult to be able to
fulfill rain loudly Sasaki 12 iveco if
ever let's officially listen I off
you'll believe the Torah says don't eat
your friend in your in your heart how
can I turn expect that of me it's
impossible
AAHA chuva then he says that the answer
is you have a terrific America that
somehow through the ideal fulfillment of
the obligation of loving our neighbor as
ourselves it's possible to overcome this
may take Ava's Kaveri because if a
person truly loves somebody else I have
a true love for the other person love
means like completely identifying if you
like that person is a piece of me I
don't feel like we're two different
people I feel like we're one person and
just like when I do something wrong
myself I don't get upset at myself I'm
glad you'll get upset I don't hate
myself I don't get revenge of myself but
rather I patience with myself so - it's
possible through the mess we have to
Lorraine Coco Myka
that's the clogger notes in an
all-encompassing Mitzvah
that's what explains the athletic
America includes so many other
outcroppings of it because if I properly
can fulfill the after Larry Kokomo ha
somehow somehow if I can get to that
level of loving another person like
myself which is not a natural thing
which is not something that I understand
intellectually and know intellectually
and emotionally what do you mean he hurt
me I'm gonna hurt him back laugh laura
larae Kokomo the Mantis was a deeper
level that and tells that it's possible
the Tori's telling us that it's possible
to be able to love another person like
ourselves and therefore I won't want to
get them back I won't hold on to the
latina believe the anger at the other
person the resentment
okay so I can't we're running out of
time here but I'll just give you a
summation of what he says just to wrap
it up and he says that there are three
different aspects of this and that
really comes back
to the measures that we quoted with ben
azzai rebbi akiva and rapped on kuma
because how do I get myself to feel or
how what are the ways one of the
techniques that it's possible to get
myself to feel that love for another
person Turner says I Amish M want you to
love another person how do I do that how
do I go beyond my natural to my natural
emotional feelings my natural
intellectual feelings and go and love
another person so there are three
different ways that he says and those
are enumerated truly in this Bryce the
first is to recognize that throughout
all of the generations we are all other
my reach them when Hashem showed him
that book some showed in the book the
safer tones autumn Shan was showing him
all people all of humanity throughout
all of the generations and saying that
all these people will serve me the
purpose of man autumn Irish on the
purpose of the Jewish people who did it
continue the yield the purpose of
animation what what are we here to do we
are here to serve Hashem and so to the
degree that I can feel like I am part of
a greater whole serving Hashem serving
God and not just that but I'm part of
generations of Jews who are serving God
or involved in coming close to Hashem
bringing the world to a state of
perfection to the degree that I can feel
that I can recognize that in the other
person yes he may have wronged me but
that other person also is a part of this
team we're all part of one team we're
all part of the many generations trying
to service I'm trying to bring the world
to a greater service of God that's one
way the after Loretta Michael rebbi
akiva is also a certain aspect of that
it's not speaking on the
intergenerational level but he's
speaking on this generational level in
Sandy Hook and Michael means anya shem
we are all here to serve God Hashem is
saying I am a son you should love your
friend why and it's all here we're here
to serve Hashem we're all in this
together try to serve God the last
aspect that he mentions is the third one
which is the demos the Mozilla Kim each
and every person was maybe selam aleykum
in the image of Hashem which means that
there are certain aspects of God the way
that God interacts with us tears
- such immense compassion on us there is
there's different meters there's
different character traits that I Shem
employs when he interacts with humanity
and those positive attributes Hashem
placed within each and every single
person right so if I can focus on the
positives of the other person and see
the goodness in him even though he's
done something wrong to me you have to
learn how much I can come to that true
love of another person so those are the
three aspects and that's the sum up and
that's the concept I want to bless you
and I'm like I want you to I want to ask
you to please bless me so we should help
us that we should be Zeca to develop not
just the simple level of loving somebody
else or not doing wrong to somebody else
but a deeper level of recognition that
we can indeed love all those around us
we are all part of a greater goal we are
all part of the service of mission we
all part of the nation of a Shem shem
should help us to be able to do that
should help us to recognize truly this
is another important point he doesn't
mention it but it's also important to
understand that everything that happens
to us ultimately is from a Shem and is
for our greater good and all of those
who come and do anything wrong to us who
couldn't have happen unless a sham had
decreed that that's an important point
as well not part of what we were
speaking about some should help us to
recognize that as well thank you so much
for listening have a wonderful Shabbos
this podcast was made possible through
the gracious donations of listeners like
you for more podcasts like this please
visit www.carmensognonvi.com/newsletter
[Music]