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[music]
>> Shalom friends, welcome to the Prophets
of Israel daily. This is the book of
Judges [music] chapter 6. This series is
brought to you by the Land of Israel
Network and if you're enjoying this
series and you want to continue learning
with us and you want to catch up, you
can catch all of the chapters of the
Prophets of Israel series at the
landofisrael.com.
All right, so chapter 6.
Israel for the first time experiences a
new kind of war.
It's a new kind of challenge. And what
happens when the enemy doesn't just
defeat you?
It drains you slowly, exhausting you.
And this chapter, it's not the story of
like a single battle. It's the story of
Israel just collapsing under the
pressure and the nation has to survive.
The leader who's chosen is a man who
doesn't believe he's a leader and he
doesn't believe he's being called to
save a nation. He's so normal. He's so
relatable. And in chapter 6, we're
introduced to that leader, this
legendary judge called Gideon, Gideon.
And so, the chapter opens with the line
that we know too well.
First one, "Then the children of Israel
did evil in the eyes of the Lord, so the
Lord delivered them into the hand of
Midian for 7 years."
And again, it's the same pattern. Israel
falls, an enemy comes, but this time,
the oppression looks different. Midian
didn't conquer Israel like a traditional
army. They didn't occupy cities. They
didn't establish rule or demand taxes or
tributes. They systematically wait and
they plunder. Verses 3 and 4, "So it
was, whenever Israel had planted,
Midianites would come up, also
Amalekites and people from east would
come up against them. They would encamp
against them and destroy the produce of
the earth as far as Gaza and leave no
sustenance for Israel, neither sheep nor
ox nor donkey."
It was economic warfare.
Together with psychological warfare, the
Midianites, they're not taxing the
people. Israel works the land, plants,
builds, prepares, and then every year,
everything is taken from them. The enemy
doesn't kill off the Israelites. It
enslaves them. Israel does all of the
work and then the enemies come and
plunder it, leaving them with nothing.
Verse 6, "So Israel was greatly
impoverished because of the Midianites
and the children of Israel cried out to
the Lord."
This chapter introduces a new war
against Israel. It's a new kind of
oppression. It's exhaustion. And imagine
like no matter how hard you try, you
can't get ahead. Everything you build
gets taken away. And so, what does
Israel do? They hide. Verse 2, "The
children of Israel made for themselves
tunnels in the caves and the strongholds
which are in the mountains."
So, picture that. Here's the nation of
Israel, God's chosen people. We crossed
the Jordan. We saw the walls of Jericho
fall. We defeated kingdoms across the
land and now we're literally living in
caves. And then
they cry out. But then, something really
interesting happens. Before God sends
the savior, he sends a prophet to make
sure that Israel gets a clear message.
Verses 9 and 10,
"I delivered you out of the hand of the
Egyptians and out of the hand of all who
oppressed you and drove them out before
you and gave you their land. Also, I
said to you, 'I am the Lord your God. Do
not fear the gods of the Amorites in
whose land you will dwell.' But you have
not obeyed my voice."
In other words, to make sure Israel will
internalize the message eternally, a
prophet comes and gives the divine
perspective. All of Israel's war are
spiritual wars and before redemption can
come, there needs to be a reckoning.
Before salvation comes, Israel has to
face the truth. Israel is destined to
walk a path of righteousness. And if
Israel strays from the path, we will be
corrected and brought right back on the
straight and narrow. Like the law of
gravity, Israel will be drawn right back
to Hashem.
And so, the story then takes a turn and
we meet a man who will change
everything. Gideon, Gideon. And how do
we find him? We find him just trying to
survive, to make ends meet and he's
hiding away. Verses 11 and 12,
"Gideon threshed wheat in the winepress
in order to hide it from the Midianites.
And the angel of the Lord appeared to
him and said, 'The Lord is with you, you
mighty man of valor.'"
He's hiding, threshing wheat in a
winepress, which makes no sense. You
thresh wheat in an open area where you
can separate it, where the winds can
come. But Gideon is doing it in secret.
Why is he in secret? Because he's
afraid. The enemies of Israel have
complete dominance over them and they
plunder and steal everything they
produce. And so, this is the man who's
about to save Israel. This is the hero.
It's just That's how the Bible's framing
him. It's not really Gideon looking like
such a mighty man of valor. He's hiding.
He's barely surviving, trying to get
some wheat. He's just holding on, doing
the best that he can in this broken
reality. And then Gideon responds in a
way that feels very real.
And I think all the leaders of Israel,
Gideon is the one that's the most
relatable character to our generation.
He's filled with doubts and questions
and confusion. He's not this spiritual
powerhouse of faith. He's not a prophet.
He starts off just a hard working man
trying to make sense of the world that
makes no sense. And this is what he says
in verse 13,
"If the Lord is with us, why then has
all this happened to us? And where are
all his miracles which our fathers told
us about?"
I mean,
that's one of the most honest questions
from a leader in the Bible. Where is
God? If we're the chosen people, if
we're protected, then why are we living
like this? And the angel doesn't really
answer him. He just gives him guidance.
Lech bechochacha zeh vehohshata et
Yisrael. Verse 14, "Go in this might of
yours and you shall save Israel."
And you have to ask a question like,
"What's the might here?" And Gideon
doesn't look very powerful. He looks
frustrated. He sounds confused. He just
looks like someone carrying a lot of
questions. But when you go back to what
he said, you realize something really
beautiful. He's responding with passion
about God abandoning Israel.
It's like, "Where are all of his
miracles?" Gideon's in pain. He's
struggling with the reality that he's
living with. And he knows the stories.
He's heard about the miracles and he's
saying,
"Where is God's providence now?" And I
think that's exactly the might that God
sees in him, a heart that refuses to
accept a broken reality. It's like a
kind of pain, that kind of passion that
can become fuel. And so, God channels
that emotion into his purpose. Go with
this might. Take that frustration. Take
that longing for something better and
turn it into action. And really, the
prophet is teaching us here that people
who change reality are the ones who are
bothered by it most. And so, I don't
know, Gideon's not having it. He doesn't
think he's the leader. Verse 15,
"Oh my Lord, how can I save Israel?
Indeed, my clan is the weakest and I am
the least in my father's house." He's
saying, "Listen, I'm just not the one.
I'm the wrong person. I don't have the
strength. I don't have the status. I
don't have the ability." And God answers
him with one line.
"And the Lord said to him, 'Surely I
will be with you and you shall defeat
the Midianites as one man.'"
That's it. No plan. There's no strategy.
Just emunah. Just faith. "Surely I will
be with you." You know, and I love that
God doesn't try to convince Gideon that
he's impressive. He doesn't say,
"Actually, you're stronger than you
think." He's not like a self-help guru.
You know, or
"You're more capable than you realize."
He doesn't argue with Gideon's
self-assessment at all. He just says,
"I'll be with you."
Because the entire premise is different.
This was never about Gideon's
qualifications. It was never about his
tribe or his status or his confidence
level. Those things are simply
they're just simply beside the point.
And I think that's one of the most
liberating ideas in all of Tanakh, that
Hashem doesn't call the equip. He equips
the called. I love that. He doesn't call
the equipped, he equips the called. And
most of us are sitting on the sidelines
of our own calling, waiting to feel
ready. At least I feel that way
sometimes. I'm sort of just waiting,
waiting until the doubt clears, waiting
until we feel strong enough or prepared
enough or or worthy enough. But Gideon
teaches us that readiness was never the
requirement. Willingness is. And and
that's the whole story.
And you know, Gideon is still unsure.
He's still waiting. You know, it's been
years of oppression against enemies far
greater in strength than Israel and
Gideon hasn't seen the hand of God in
his own life. He doesn't see it on a
national level and he's just not ready
to toss the dice and hope for the best.
I mean, logically for Gideon, being who
he is, coming from where he comes from,
it would be outrageous to try to lead
the nation into battle against this.
It's like impossible. And so, he asks
for a divine sign. He asks for something
supernatural. He's being asked to do
something supernatural. He hasn't seen
anything supernatural in his life and
so, it comes to this person
who seemingly an angel of God, but
Gideon doesn't know for sure. And he
says, "You know, I don't want to just
hope. I don't want to just believe. I
want to know." So, Gideon prepares an
offering and the angel touches his staff
on the offering and fire comes from the
rock and consumes it. And now he knows,
well, this is real.
And so that night Gideon gets his first
mission. He has to destroy the idols in
his father's house and he's tasked with
destroying the altar of Baal and the
wooden idol next to the altar.
And before he saves the nation, he has
to fix his own home. And isn't that a
lesson for all of us? So many young
people looking to change the system and
change the world and the prophets say
the mission first and foremost is to fix
yourself, fix your house. And that's a
lifetime of work and it's also a
prerequisite if you really want to go
and change the world. And so
the true battle against Midian
it's not against Midian, it's against
idolatry. It's a spiritual war and all
of Israel's war are spiritual in their
essence. And so Gideon goes, follows the
mission, but he's still afraid. Verse
27, he feared his father's household and
the men of the city too much to do it by
day, so he did it by night.
He's still scared.
He's not fully confident, but he steps
forward. Courage isn't acting without
fear, courage is acting in the face of
fear. And Gideon's first act is a real
display of courage. And the next morning
the town wakes up, the altar of Baal is
destroyed, the townspeople are furious
and they want Gideon dead. But then
Gideon's father steps forward and the
story twists and he challenges the
people saying, "If Baal is so powerful,
you don't need to fight for Baal, let
Baal wage his own wars, let the Baal
stand up for himself." Verse 31, "If he
is a god, let him plead for himself
because his altar has been torn down."
And in that moment
Gideon's father just reveals the obvious
truth. The idol has no power of its own
and if it did it would defend itself.
It's like this undeniable truth of
reality is exposed, the idol has no
power at all and Gideon survives. He's
actually given a new name, Jerubbaal,
the one who went up against the Baal.
And after Gideon then cleans up his
home,
finally, the story of our hero begins on
a national level. Verse 34, "But the
spirit of the Lord came upon Gideon and
he blew the shofar." And for the first
time, Gideon now steps into national
leadership. He gathers men from Abiezer,
from the tribes of Manasseh, Asher,
Zebulun, and Naphtali and he prepares
them for battle.
But even now, after the spirit of the
Lord, he's inspired, he asks for just
another sign to make sure God is truly
with him.
And this time he chooses a fleece. He
places wool on the ground and asks, "Let
the fleece be wet and the ground around
it be dry." And the sign happens. And he
still feels like he needs some more
confidence. He asks for another sign and
this time he asks for the opposite. He
wants the fleece to stay dry and the
ground around to be wet.
And he just wants to see is God really
involved in the intimate little details
of life? Is he really paying attention?
And God responds both times. So on the
surface it looks like doubt, but
something deeper is happening. Gideon
isn't rushing, he's not pretending, he's
growing into the role. We're watching a
man who started off with doubts and
questions slowly grow into a man of
faith and a living example of emunah who
is going to lead Israel to victory.
Yeah, and I think we have to be careful
not to read the whole episode about with
the fleece as weakness because what
Gideon is actually doing here is
something very honest. He's being real,
he's authentic, he's not pretending,
he's not performing a a confidence he
doesn't have. He is in an ongoing real
wrestling conversation with Hashem.
Israel to wrestle with Hashem, he's an
Israelite in the purest sense of the
word. And Hashem meets him there every
single time. And that's really what
strikes me because Gideon doesn't
transform in one dramatic moment,
there's no single scene where fear
evaporates and the hero emerges fully
formed. It's a process, one step
forward, one sign, one small act of
courage and then another. Destroying the
altar at night, gathering the troops,
the first fleece, then the second and I
think that's actually the most important
thing this chapter models for us
because most of us are not going to have
a lightning bolt moment where everything
becomes clear and we charge forward
without hesitation. Most of us grow into
our calling the way Gideon did, slowly
and imperfectly, still asking questions,
still needing reassurance and still
moving forward anyways.
You know, and that's what the story of
chapter six is all about. It's the story
of an unlikely person slowly becoming a
leader. And Gideon becomes one of the
greatest heroes of Israel, but he starts
off hiding in a wine press. And his
story speaks so beautifully to us today
because most people, they don't feel
like they've been born into greatness.
Everyone has questions about how the
future will unfold. Everyone is confused
by the reality around us. And the
message here is that faith is something
that can grow. Faith is something that
needs to be nurtured. Gideon comes to
faith not through books and not through
theology, but through living an open
relationship, asking for guidance and
looking for Hashem's providence in his
life. And that's what sets him up as
such a great leader.
And so that's chapter six, my friends.
We'll see you tomorrow for chapter
[music] seven as we go deeper into the
great stories of Gideon, the leader of
Israel. Shalom.