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Journey to Ukraine: Uman - Rav Nachman M'Breslov on the Role of Shevet Dan
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Transcript
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hello everyone
uh general shabbos so now we're leaving
uman
and if we could just say over one essay
another very thought-provoking concept
from rabb nachman very interesting
concept i think it's a
teaching that certainly captures
the essence of who rabb nachman was and
what he stood for
and
we're going to discuss a great enigma a
dilemma regarding a personality in the
tanakh
that we have various contradicting
uh streams when we learn about this
particular individual and we're going to
it's going to be on this week's
parachute
and the individual that we encounter was
a descendant of dun
it's not an individual that we're very
familiar with
in the zayar hakado
desire describes the capture
of
osama bin laden no just joking of bilaam
abdullah
and basically the zarya tells us billam
flew up on his broomstick and he went up
into the heavens
and
an individual went after him and flew
after him who is this individual his
name is sally
sally i never heard of sal who's sally
the czar color says sally was the son of
dun
sally brayed the shift of the dun so it
doesn't necessarily mean exactly the son
of dun but a descendant of don he flew
after
billam and he used also the certain
supernatural powers to fly after bilum
and billam rises through the various
levels of the heaven and sally's after
him on his broomstick and they're trying
to capture bilaam
and finally pinchas gives sally aitsa
how to
how to knock off um
bilum and ultimately
with the help of pinchas they get bilham
out of the heavens they get billam down
to earth
and
shayta
says
at that time
pinchas
tells sally kill him
so both pinchos and sally are involved
in killing bilam so interesting who
kills bilam sally together with pinchas
who's sally a descendant of shay vedan
okay so here it is
somebody from shavette dunn has a
distinction of killing
billam
it's very interesting
if you look at the
ancestry of people who accomplish great
things for kali israel
often the individuals come from sheba
yehuda
but there's some kind of sort of odd
combination
of shaved yehudah and shiva dhan
so for example we're all familiar that
when it comes to the construction of the
mishkan prashas kisisav
hinesata
we have this
odd couple so to say this unusual
combination of shaived yehudah and
shayvet dhan and the metro shrabba tells
us why would the ribangsham combine
together
the greatest of all the swatim with so
to speak the lowest of all the
destruction
is considered as we're going to see in
certain ways the lowest of all the
swatin
so the matters tells us
hashem is showing that whether you come
from
or whether you come from shayvatan or
swatim are equal all individuals are
equal in the eyes of hakalis brachle but
it's of note that who constructed the
mishkan that's
come from
his father is from yehuda and his mother
is from shaived dhan so again we have
this unusual combination and this
unusual
furthermore
it's interesting
that so so the alcohol is telling us
that
his father is from yehudah and his
mother is from shayved dhan by the way
shimsha nagibar
who we know
is
also compared to the meshiach because
the pasik says in ray
someone will emerge from dawn who will
be like one of the shvatim and rashi
says shimsha nagibar is compared to
mashiach
what's the comparison just like mashiach
who does mushy come from mashiach's
father is from yehuda his mother is from
dhan shimsha nagibar his father was from
dawn and his mother
was so that's the comparison between
sheila yehuda and
shayvet dhan
so here we have the mishkan who is the
mishkan made by combination yehuda and
who does
who builds the me who
does shimshan come from yehuda and
let's talk about for a moment who kills
asap
remember the story of when asav
adapted tells us that the swat them were
going to vary
and they come to maharashtra and who
rears his ugly head asap is there asap
says over my dead body i'm the bachar i
own the burial spot so they said what
are you talking about your brother
yaakov bought it from you so asap said
he only bought my regular portion he
didn't buy the portion of the bakar so
they said no he bought both portions so
they said asap says
show me the star they said
we left the star in mitzrayim so they
send naftali to run back to mitzrayim
naftali is
is a swift uh deer a swift gazelle and
after he runs back to
naphtali runs back to mitsrayim in the
meantime there's an individual by the
name of khrushchev
and
standing there and khusham is very
disturbed that their their grandfather
was laying the visayan so
don
and they said well asap is not allowing
us to bury yaakov and we had to go back
to mizrahim to get the star so khusham
said in the meantime yaakov is going to
label the zion so
hushem picks up the sword he chops off
asav's
head
and effectively ending the dispute
yeah so according to the gemara by the
way the gemara doesn't tell us the
typical account that we learned in
yeshiva in yeshiva we learned that
khusham came along and chopped off
asap's head
the cloud of the gemara doesn't say that
the gemara's account is he smacked him
on the head and asap's head did not fall
off his eyes popped out and his eyes
went rolling into the mahasana bayla so
it's interesting even though we
typically think asap's head is buried in
marasana that's not what the gemara says
says the eyes came out and the eyes were
went into the maharashtra okay so you
learned the gemara and you say to
yourself
who killed a sub
what's the answer who killed asaf asa
was killed by
khrushchev
frank tysos that's not true
listen to the stoicist toistrus and
gittin not on the page the gemaras and
that when yehuda killed asav so tyson's
ass is the stira
because the gemara says hushem killed
asap and the safri says yehuda killed
asap
and for twice this dove you're getting a
little too comfortable
and advertisers
yeah
but we don't know which one are there a
few people in there yeah
and for twice this
you know who killed asav
khusham and yahudah together it's a big
kiddush they both killed you um asap
together cestos
smacked him but he didn't die yet and
yehudah came and he sealed the deal
so throughout history we have this
odd couple
of yehuda and dun
who builds the mishkan yehuda
who killed billam sally and pinchas
so it's very interesting that we have
this combination of the greatest of the
shwater
and the lowest of the swatim done what's
the shot in this combination because
after all throughout tanach
dun seems to be considered the lowest of
all the schwatten for example
we say
is
are
done they were all idol worshippers
in fact there's a concept
that shaived done brought avoid to zara
already into the yamsev of our bayam
sarah that she had done already
constructed
shivatan already constructed the pesa
miha in the yamsaf
so what's going on over here
on the one hand there's a concept done
is always involved in the greatest
achievements of kali israel they build
the mishkan they kill bilaam they kill
asav
meshiach
comes from
is on his father's side from yehudah on
his mother's side from dan
shemshine on his father's side is from
dunn on his mother says
so there's this dichotomy and shiva done
that on the one hand they're always
involved in the greatest achievements of
khalifa and on the other hand they're
called
in fact
says the gematria of kalani
so how do we reconcile this what is the
status of done dun is always involved in
the greatest achievements of israel and
on the other hand they're considered the
lowest of the swatter
comes from nachman of breslav and he
opens up
a new interpretation and a new
understanding of the role of shaytan
in
israel
there's apostate
the pastor says
they gathered in all the camps
so rashi explains
that sheila dunn had the greatest
population they are maruba balchulosan
and they traveled last
and anybody who lost the law an object
shave had done would return it to you
you know so you had people
they can't find their passport moisture
said just go viktor go viktor dunn will
find it for you and you had people who
they left their jacket so shave it done
would say don't worry we'll get your
jacket for you and you had people who
couldn't find their hat
and they said don't worry we'll find
your head we'll ship you your hand that
was the job of shavit done if you lost
the lost object shavadan would return it
to you
this is a very odd job for that shavadan
what what were they they were they
avoided dazara
and if you lost an object shiva dun
would return to you your lost object
surveillance says like this this man is
quoted in the drosha's basis
has an amazing thought we know
everything in the physical world
is a parallel of the spiritual world
but khazal said that shaibadan would
return the lost objects of anybody who
was in a veda
this is symbolic it's
allegorical they were lost souls in the
jewish people there were people who
didn't fit in with the regular yeshiva
system there were people who didn't fit
in with the regular program
they were lost they are draying orin
they had no connection to this kite they
were sort of
standing in the backs of the shulls in
the hallways
in the coffee room
and who's going to return them who's
going to find these lost souls and bring
them back to the fold
it was the job of shay vet
was to identify those jews who had no
connection
who had were lost who were reeling who
did not have a
feeling of the vegas to claudia israel
and shivatan would bring in these lost
items these lost souls and bring them
back to the fold
that's why when amalek would attack
claude israel who would amalek attack
amalek understood they're always going
to be yiddin who were
invincible they were davak taka on
natara there's no way they could ever
harm them
amulek realized that their vantage point
of being able to be successful to
attack the jewish people were those lost
souls who lost their connection to
either sky
but when amalek saw that
because that means there's always hope
that means no matter how far lost the
jew is shave it done could always save
the day can always reel them in could
always gather them in when we say they
were safe
it means they were able to restore all
the lost souls
this past summer in our israel
so we were in ramadpay chemist and we
went to the cover of dun
and we saw characters by the the shape
by the cover of dun
that there's no question that they they
were they felt something by the cover of
done there was a connection they had by
the camera have done you didn't see
these khabra anywhere else in arts
israel
and the rab nachman is magallah that
when khazal say that shivatan was ma
they have the ability to gather in these
lost souls bring them back to the fold
so on the one hand
says
a very interesting idea
that
when you see people involved in kirov
they're always under suspicion people
always are suspicious of them that
they're up to no good that they have
ulterior motives that they're involved
in something bad
they're they always raise the suspicion
of the jewish people
the reason why sheila dunn were
considered the necha challenger
is they were always suspect
but for good reason because this is an
interesting reptile
with silica coin writes in the tit
and when somebody is involved in
bringing back
the lost souls of israel when somebody
is involved in kira brachaikim salika
kaine writes
someone who's involved in bringing
back the guilty
so they can have a positive effect but
it's inevitable that those who are
guilty those who are reeling those who
are far from hashem
will influence
will influence those who are involved in
the kirov so so to speak kirov is a
two-way street
there are the makarovim armakari of the
kim and the rakhoikem at the same time
are marachik the croibin
it's a duality in other words someone
who's involved in kirov
israel being moister nephesh literally
giving up of their rukhniyas because at
the same time they're bringing closer
those who are far those who are far are
drawing far those who are close
but that was the avoid of shaytan they
were
so at the same time that they were then
and they so to speak were always under
suspicion that there are they have a
desire and perhaps
on some remote level they were involved
in certain things that were not proper
on the other hand they were the most
beloved members of claude israel because
they were the maas
and whenever there was a great
achievement in claudius whether it was
building the mishkan whether it was
killing billam whether it was killing
asav shiva dun had the distinction that
they were given the ability to be
involved in the highest achievements of
claudius
i think this interpretation
is very
appropriate for the lifetime of ramachan
because
i think many people until until today
feel that rabbi nachman was the me for
that he was the one who recognized that
even if a jew doesn't feel the
connection in the in the classic
traditional way we've not been taught
there's no yosh there's no giving up
hope there's always a connection there's
always a devecos to claudius
and there's always a possibility for a
jew no matter what level they're on even
we could identify that
we could identify that part in the jew
that is still good
and we could say
in russia we could say no matter what
level a person is we could identify
something good about them that they're
no longer an a a russia rav nachman's
interpretation of the avoida of shaytan
is very much appropriate for the the
mission and the life work of ramachan
abrasive himself
so may we be zoha to appreciate this
and each one of us in our way always has
the opportunity to be ma
nice thank you for listening
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