Transcript
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hi guys I hope everyone's doing well and
enjoying getting ready for Passover
Jeremy and I are in beautiful South
Africa with the children we've had the
privilege of teaching in the Jewish
community in Johannesburg uh last
Shabbat and in Cape Town this test about
we've also had the joy and pleasure of
meeting some fellowship members which
has been really a treat for us
um and so now you know I want to talk a
little bit about
The Exodus story as we're preparing for
pesach I want to touch on an idea that
we've talked about a little bit before
but I want to expand it it's really been
kind of sitting on my heart and speaking
to me as I'm preparing for pesach
um there's this moment in The Exodus
when we're standing at the sea that's
really nothing short of stunning
you can imagine you know the sages teach
us that the first time
um an idea or a story or a concept
appear in the Torah it's paradigmatics
to teach us about all future occurrences
that are going to be similar in the
future
so this is the point when Israel is
standing at the sea it's the first time
that as a nation as free people we are
experiencing a challenge a disaster you
know something scary and what is going
to be our response and that's important
to know that's an important thing to
know because you know that's going to
guide us for all future times that as a
nation we're going to be facing a
challenge so how do we approach that
moment now you could hear really two
distinct voices in the nation when you
get to the story of Israel standing at
the sea with the Egyptians on one side
and the water on the other side this
seeming disaster like between a rock and
a hard place nowhere to go not knowing
what to do and you hear these two voices
on the one hand the Torah says that the
Jewish people began to dive in and pray
and cry out to Hashem on the other hand
you hear voices complaining Jeremy
always laughs this is like the first
Jewish humor you can almost hear it in
Jackie Mason's voicing what they're
wearing graves in Egypt you had to bring
us out here Moses right like this this
cynical voice saying like oh if only we
had just stayed in Egypt this whole
thing was a waste of time why did we
even embark on this endeavor it's just
you know gonna be Doom and Gloom
so you have that voice at the same time
and then at that moment when you hear
these two competing voices then we hear
Moshe and he comes out with this amazing
leadership saying everybody you know
don't worry and as you've seen the
Egyptians today you're never going to
see them again and you know Hashem will
fight for you and you'll stand silent
and this amazing inspirational speech
but you know everyone's talking about
Hashem we don't actually hear Hashem
just yet right we have some praying
tashem and some saying Hashem is not
going to save us emotion is saying
Hashem is going to save us and finally
we actually hear Hashem now if I was
writing the Torah what would I imagine
Hashem would say I would imagine Hashem
saying good job guys for praying so much
I've heard your prayers and I'm going to
save you but what does Hashem say at
this like peak of The Exodus drama we've
gone to the Sea and the Egyptians were
waiting for a miracle what does Hashem
say it's nothing short of stunning
Hashem says
why are you yelling to me
I mean if you have these two voices you
have the priorities and the not prayers
wouldn't you expect Hashem to be like
good job prayers but what does Hashem
say he says what are you yelling to me
about again I've been going honor
get up and go and it's really a
surprising thing you would think that
there would be encouragement for those
who had been praying and instead it
sounds like Hashem is almost rebuking
them for their prayers so this
strangeness was not to not go unnoticed
by our sages and the biblical
interpreters so first we have Rashi
it says
there's a time to pray and there's a
time to do and you need to know the
difference and he says that the Jews
were the people were praying too much it
was a quantitative problem too long
praying like a lot of people have been
to school sometimes say wow that was a
long dominant here in South Africa they
divided until 11 on Shabbat I said wow
that was a lot of Dominic so Rashi says
it was a long praying you don't need
that much praying when action is needed
you need to take action you could pray a
little bit don't pray too much
um you know but then
says what do you mean when when you're
in trouble a Jew is supposed to pray how
can you say that they weren't supposed
to be praying they didn't know what to
do how could they know what to do he
says that it wasn't about the quantity
of praying it wasn't that they were
praying too much it's about the quality
of the praying the type of praying he
says you know there's there's two
different types of praying you can pray
where you're calling out Hashem Hashem
save me save me save me but then there's
another kind of prayer which is the
space in between the words it's the
listening part
and he says they got lost in the yelling
and the crying out they were reading you
know from the sitter right they didn't
have sitter obviously but you know I'm
saying uh you know as a kind of imagery
you can imagine people calling out and
dominating and dominating Hashem and
saying I'm trying to tell you what to do
but you have to actually stop and listen
so
that there's this element of prayer that
sometimes we miss and it's not just
calling out fresh him to save us but
actually to listen and hear what Hashem
is guiding us to do you have to pause in
your prayer there has to be a moment of
silence in between the words where
you're actually having a listening heart
and trying to figure out what Hashem is
guiding you to do in your life now when
I first read these two explanations I
thought that they were contradictory
like you know Rashi is saying don't pray
too much in the Ramana saying yes pray
just pray properly but then upon
thinking about it more I realize that
these maybe are too compliment tree
ideas because Rashi is saying don't pray
so much you've got to do something but
ramban is saying how will you ever know
what to do
if you're praying doesn't include this
element of listening it's something that
we're not taught we're often taught you
know to read the Liturgy and to say the
prayers and the Ramadan is nothing
that's not important but he's saying
that it's equally important to actually
listen you know the image that comes up
for me is like when if anybody who has a
teenage child they know how hard it is
for the parents to get a word in
edgewise if you're trying to give them
advice because they're talking and
talking and talking and talking but they
don't want to actually listen so the
robot is saying if you want to know what
to do you also have to listen and then
you can follow Rashi and take an
action-oriented approach
so this is something that we talked
about uh last year in the portion of
bashallah but then this year I was
continuing to look into this and I found
another explanation by sephorno by this
Forno esporto says
interesting he says
it's not about the quantity of the
prayer that Hashem was talking about nor
was it about the quality of the type of
prayer that they were praying but rather
it was the content of the prayer hash I
was speaking to emotion saying
says Moshe was not calling out to Hashem
for salvation how do we know that
because Hashem had already promised him
the Salvation he knew the Salvation was
coming
Sporto says that Moshe was crying out to
Hashem with a different prayer than the
rest of the nation the nation was crying
out for salvation Moshe was crying out
for something else Moshe was crying out
because he was afraid he heard the other
voice in Israel that was complaining and
saying we want to go back to Egypt and
he was afraid that they weren't going to
follow him into the water when the sea
would split that they would be too
scared that they wouldn't have faith so
he was crying out to Hashem what am I
going to do the nation of Israel they
lack Faith they're not going to follow
me
sense rebuke of don't yell at don't yell
to me hashem's rebuke was to Moshe and
his foreign
he was suspicious of kosher people
Moshe was suspicious that the Jewish
people lacked Faith because he heard all
of their complaining and Hashem is
saying don't cry out to me because you
have to as the leader of the Jewish
people it's not enough to just Inspire
them you need to believe in them that
even when
words that they're saying are words of
lacking Faith are words of not wanting
to follow Hashem not believing in Hashem
deep down the people of Israel are good
and they are people of faith and that in
the moment of you know when the when the
when the rubber hits the road and it's
time to cross the sea they're going to
go with you so stop calling out to me
just go and you'll see that they'll
follow I thought that was a really
beautiful idea and it spoke to me to
what's happening in Israel now you know
there's there's such a deep
um
more ideological
crisis happening in Israel now about
what our nation should look like and
what our state should look like and what
our Judicial System should look like and
the rift runs so deep and you know and
so we can
I think that if you you know this is
like an example of that feeling of being
at the Sea of being between a rock and a
hard place where we're just in this kind
of situation that we don't we don't
really know how to get out of and we we
feel like there's there's just you know
there's just every every angle that you
take has some sort of leads to some sort
of you know
social crisis and within that feeling
perhaps
our sages are guiding us to the right
kind of prayer posture to take yes we
need to be active yes we need to be
talking about this and doing what needs
to be done but at the same time we have
to have a listening heart you know like
the ramban teaches us to know that we
might not know all the answers and to
hear Hashem and to hear one another and
to hear the other side's concerns as
well and to always have you know this
kind of
a space between all of our yelling and
talking where we're actually also
listening but then maybe most
importantly to take the approach of the
sworno and in our prayer you know
posture in the in the in the position
that we take it and the feeling that is
guiding us as we're praying for Israel
to find its you know its best path
forward is to keep in mind and remember
not to as this Forno says be suspicious
of kosher people and to know that deep
down with all of the arguments the
Jewish people are good people and
beyond the layers of doubt and Beyond
the layers of
of lacking Faith there is this ultimate
goodness that Hashem was rebuking Moshe
for not seeing and then we always have
to have our eyes open to see that and to
see and to believe that in the end the
Jewish people will choose a good and
righteous path they will follow Moshe
into the water as it were they will
turn Israel into a state that's Guided
by faith in Hashem so with that I wish
everybody a beautiful and meaningful
pesach and I hope you guys all have a
great uh holiday bye guys