Q&A In Halacha - Rav Shmuel Felder Shlit"a

If someone washed from but only ate half exas, does he have to make a bra on every type of food that is brought out during the rest of the meal? Similarly, if someone made a burri and wine but only had a small set, does all other drinks from a shahak. So really the two questions, one about the eating of the bread and uh drinking the wine are really two questions. there two different answers. So let's see first the first question [clears throat] about somebody ate a small amount of bread. So it's about the mish has in talks about this shil it's already that he says like this pass person's not interested in pass he eats a little bit pass that the p of the rest of the meal he's not interested in making on everything in the meal it's much it's much easier just to eat a will pass and then he won't have to make the brahas on the rest of the meal. Either he's not interested or sometimes there's lotus to make on the rest of the meal or it's hard for him to have kavana by the shamus every shame to have kavana like this he makes one time of with and then he gets out of all the problems with this so he just wants to eat a little past to be able then he won't have to make resting the meal so he says >> [clears throat] >> say it's a big suff because he wants to eat the pass. So that even if he eats the kazayas, even if it was more than but he's eating just a little pass in those times the was that he pass with everything. Everything was a tough pass. But here everything is is not a pass. He's just eating a little bit. And he says this is even if he eats more than but even if he eats lessis could you say everything is tful. So he says them in this topic the mtopic in other words what's because now we know that that would pass the passions by pass all the meal is not because like the is like a shahak is a ps everything is not a but so it's not that when you make similarly you don't have to make a on everything else the way it works is that since past is And so whatever you eat is to the past. So it's like so now the does say such a thing and such a type of that he's even just a little pass. Could you say everything is tough to the past? Even even a even one of the same thing the is that the past is you convey everything in the past. So it doesn't matter even in this case he's not being conveyor in the past since a person is a past and everything's done with the past. So it's a light already even though he's not doing it that way. So what's the person eats just a little bit past what's the so so he said the mishm says since a big sh don't get into the sha it's a big sh if you make and everything you don't make eating without a bra so the best thing don't get in it's a big sha so don't pass he says unless There's a mitzvah. So get a everything is tough you'll have to eat because you're not you don't need a but during the week he says don't need to pass it says that that the shil is even if says but the sha is whether that you're just eating a little bit and the is not really interested. He's just eating it to get out of the ship that he explains the the is because really the person doesn't want to eat the pass. He doesn't want to eat the pass. The only reason he's not interested in the pass. The only reason he's eating pass is to get out of the sh to pat him. So he says, "So what's okay? The person doesn't eat pass. He says he doesn't like pass. He's not interested in pass. He doesn't like pass. But but but what should he do? He doesn't want to get into the with the so he's forced to eat the pass even though he want he says the pass is by him. He doesn't so so a person that doesn't pass he can't say such a thing that is tough to him everything else. But he says let's say it'll be that the person is interested in pass but reasons why he can't eat so much. Let's say let's say he's on a diet. So bet he would he likes pass very much. He would want to eat much more but his diet calls him that he can only eat. So then he's interested in pass then that wouldn't be a suffic and that tak so so it comes out according to him that most of the cases when a person eats past is what's a normal case that a person eats past and he doesn't even want to eat so much he diet let's say a person's a person doesn't have such a big appetite a ka in the hospital he can't eat so much pass so that's him he would want to eat more past what should he You can't eat sort of come down. Most of the cases are cases that the pass would part there and it's only certain cases that person really doesn't want to eat pass or let's say it's a cotton that the cotton really is not interested in eating the past but his mother makes him or his father makes him eat some bread. So those are the cases that would be that it wouldn't be a that would be a sh which was most cases. I saw it also in the kayi that he has a chi. He says he has a his case was that somebody went to the Reb to the suras of the Reb and the Reb gave out the after they made he gave out pass for all the people but there was a big island there. So me not everybody got even the Kazayas some people got less some people got just the Kazayas. So Shil was should they make it and all the rest of the meal or no that's mass they're eating mp so he says no since pum they were going to eat more from the rabbis they would eat more what should they do they only got a little bit so that's not the suffil that they won't have to make a on everything else I don't know I would think look in the muffin of look in the muff When the American of explains what his suffic is, he says so it's say to the is not because the person doesn't want to pass he's forced to eat to pass but you say is that you can't say all the coming to pass. It says because if you're not being convey the past that's an organ that you say is because you're not being conveyed suda past does doesn't pass to say everything is to the past [clears throat] and uh and then the speaks it he says when he brings down says that he eats that's is he passed. So doesn't even say that he's not interested in the past. He says that the is because you're eating a little past and some pastors say the look in when they bring down the all don't say anything about the person is not even pass they say doesn't pass to say everything is tough to the past not convey the past so it would seem to me that has nothing to do with a person that's interested in the past not interested in past once he's eating a little bit whether or not even even a kaz but even that goes into the suff and this case a person should not accord in better don't eat if you're just going to eat that's what it would seem but but says and he says don't get into the sh he says the suffic he says is that pasta's pass. He says the various people they eat the main meal is everything else and they eat a little pass. is a little past and he says the mic is that they don't make a they don't make a so he says it seems that is the suffic also comes out that if you need a kaz it does even ifas that's the explain this but he says less than the kaz talk one pa but the gazayas will So at the bottom it seems that if you eat a kazas it pas and less of the kazayas does not but sometimes you have some person eats the like I said or a kid somebody will eat a little bread and they'll say they didn't eat a kaz what should they do should they make a rest or they should make so I think it's not so much the sh because a person thinks that means like a hole here half a slice of bread if layers of bread. A lot of people don't eat a whole his slice of bread. But really the gaz is very very small. It's very small cuz a real small sh like the owls of today. But not everybody agrees with that. But even if you don't it ends up according to most is everybody knows what a schnapskup is. That knows what a schnapsk is. But if you have a schnap today the schnaps usually it used to be the schnaps cupcup were like an ounce but today the schnapsk are a little bigger they're a little bit more than ounce but if you have 2/3 of a schnaps cupcup schnaps cups that's making dinner I think everybody has the most smallest amount of bread that they eat so it's very hard to eat less than the that amount of 2/3 of a schnapsk so really it's not nega the whole shila because if you eat a gaze gaz it's a shila but you don't eat you less than the gaz so I would think that everybody's safe and whatever amount of bread we eat they'll end up with and you do not make the bra on the rest of the things >> yeah that's a very important point that you have to eat that's True, but and the bigger sheer press is like 4 minutes. But with that small amount of bread, you it's not a problem. You could eat it in four minutes. You could eat it much less than 4 minutes. So So ma won't be again. Okay. Now next sha that part of that sha was about wine and I'm happy you came. I'm happy too. And no, the first one was also that MC but the second Shiloh was at uh sorry what was the second Shila Prieness Yeah. Peter Guffin that they're picked up and that the person drank a little wine and um and then he's drinking [snorts] [clears throat] uh what's no path. I got some reason I I I I printed the wrong P. We'll try here. So anyway, that bring is that so brings down that holds that the amount of mashkin you need to mashkin the amount of wine is if you on it. He drink even one has not you have to be has and he argues with and he says even if you're not conveying wine wine pas and the shadow is how much wine do you have to drink so he brings it from the that says that let's say a person is the withd and the people on that they don't get the wine to to be from the wine from being let's say the people are not so says since they were in now if they're going to drink they have to make a so says oh it's let's say they would be they wouldn't have to make a so you see the holds it's enough just a tea that's enough to part that's he says the says it's not just a little that little thing that makes it that everything is tuckled to the wine because you say you're drinking wine it's about the wine. So he says it's not a little bit should be everything should be that little bit. So he says he holds it you have to drink a certain amount of wine. How much is it? He says you see that that's so it has to be. So that's the says that holds it's enough and and says no he holds it's enough that you need so what does it say? So questions I would think he would sa if you don't drink malma you have to make a brah but he doesn't say that he says so get out of the shilah get out of the shila what do you do yes somebody else that's making a on the shashkin he didn't have from the ask make shak might see the rest of the people or if you don't have that there's nobody else so take some sugar make on the sugar and the wine zuk doesn't pass sugar. It's not a mashk and have tok That's the two things. That's the two things. So that's the that get out of the sha once a yeshiva that that they make kish after dening and they have the kdish with cake and everything and then they have a seda for an hour or two and then the bakham come back to eat to eat the suda. So they wanted to know right when the person makes kdish they have two choices either well the bak will come and detain him a little bit from the wine but then they drink soda and everything afterwards it's going to be a shil should they make a bro on the sugar on the wine or the the the on the on the soda on the the juice and everything or maybe they shouldn't be and then they won't get into the sha and they'll make a but if they're not then they're losing the mitzvah of tea What should they do? What should they do? So I said, "So make let them put sugar down." But who was it? They don't. So put some candies down. Put some candies down. Okay. I forgot it wasn't I'm not sure if that was so practical. I don't know why it was. It's not so expensive. But that that it's a real Shila. Let's say you go to a kiddish. It's a real Shila. You go to a kdish and somebody's making kdish in your ya. Now you want to and and you want to retie him and you and you tie him and now you want to know what should you do? [clears throat] Should you be tying get into and then you'll get into a sh you should be done. So you look around sometimes there's a shakle. I always tell people if you look around and there's no candies by the kiddish. So there's some icing on on the seven layer cake. Take a little bit icing and make shakal on the icing. So you get out of the show. But some people say that the kiddish they have is a takana only sponge cake. So what do you do in such a case? What do you do in such a case? So what's the what's the miser? Is it what's the ma? So I I saw in this sh he has he has that uh he has that tak he says it's better not to retain he it's better not to be t and that they don't get into the sh it's better not that's what he says I saw in in the pisu he brings down the of was that people are tired and they don't make on the rest of the like the that's he says that's so so and then I saw in the in the he brings down when he was a little kid the forgot which rabbi was I didn't have the my paper yeah an earlier rabbi came to farad the cleas and >> how old was her What? >> Okay. Okay. Maybe it's the same person. Anyway, but so so he came and he had the class and they gave him a little wine. So he drank a little wine, made then after he drank the wine, he poured in salsa to fill up the cup. And he asked the clear, he says, "Should I make the bura on the on the soda now or not?" It's not soda, I mean on the salsa. Should I make a ba on the salsa now? I drank a little wine. Now I'm drinking salsa. Should I make a bra on the salsa? No. They asked the class. But he didn't wait till they answered. He says, "No, you don't make a bra on the salsa because I drank a little wine. If you drink a little wine, you do not make a So he said that he understood that the rabb wanted to teach them one thing and they shouldn't be him that he's drinking without a when he drinks the salsa. So so so that's why he did that. So it seems like brings down the says the meaning is they don't make so that would be the meaning. So if you could get out of the sha that there's a shahak by the kdesh you should try to get out of the shakle on the soda first then say it again. Can you make a shak on the soda first and then go on? >> Uhhuh. That could be a sh if you didn't give you >> if if he hadn't he give the reason he wouldn't have to make a salsa wants to drink it without being thirsty. >> The salsa is weird though. You don't make a bro unless you're thirsty. So if he didn't give to Yeah. >> I guess he was thirsty. He would have to >> but if you didn't say the reason you could be tight it up >> what >> had you not give the reason about the wine >> the next question. No, one second. I understand. >> Um, but what was I saying? Anyway, really there's a different shil also. There's a different sh if you drink the cayenne from the wine. There's a different sh this we got. Let's see. Let's say get out of the sh. There is a shakle there. You take some ice. You get out of the shak. But what's with brahakina? What's with the brahakina? What's with brahaka? He make a brahaka on the on the the soda for the drinks or not. >> He asking if somebody had a a share of wine. He had a share of wine >> and then he's making alleged point. But the but no it's very important your point but I'm saying but the the question is that this person if he's telling him from the wine t from the wine how much is he taking so it depends sometimes they take a mashu but Tim tim you can make it you could take it's not tim is not so much they give out schnapskups so everybody gets a schnapskup of of wine so you drank a schnapskup of wine you make a If you drink a schnaps cup of wine, does anybody know the answer? >> Oh, the same. Very good. It's a sh some hole that a mashka just like an if you eat a you make a if you eat a drink of a mash, you make a right. Some no only mllyma. somehold you need. What's the what's when do you make a mash? It's not just wine again when you only reve you can't make a bra on less than the re because some disas you only make a bra on but less than that is the merit the ratio has a let's say a person drank wine and but he didn't drink the religious wine. He just drank the schnapskayas schnapsk and he drank sham mashkin soda juice and everything. Does he make a burn on the that's he says because let's say you drink of wine you make and you don't make a just like the wine of wine. So do you make a now on this? So what are you going to say? But you're not making so says what you're making. You're not making because you don't know but could be to make just you can't make you don't know just because you don't know but maybe there is so you can't make you can't make it because to make that's says with understands the has he says that what you make is because the doesn't need a need but the is the need a on the on the you need a tul but but the tel that's what one person had a shila that he had a shila that that his wife wasn't home and she had made spaghetti for lunch and the lunch site yeah and and and you know some people they can't eat the spaghetti without ketchup so so so he went wanted to eat the the spaghetti, but he was looking for ketchup in the house. He looked he looked over here, there, there. So, what should he do? Shouldn't eat sappa. So, he made a zenus on the ketchup on the spaghetti and what should he do in the middle in the middle of his eating? His wife comes home and he says, "What? How come there's no ketchup in the house?" She said, "What?" Of course there is. She opened up the cupboard. She showed him right away. So he had a should he make the bra on the ketchup sh or not? Because the ketchup is tough to the spaghetti. What would say it's tough? So So the is you have to make a bra on the ketchup. Why? Because you say why you don't make a braha. The ketchup is a tough to spaghetti. But the only reason you don't make a bra on the on a on a tuffle is because the tuffle. But here he mean that he's he didn't catch it. So when he made the if you it's like somebody brought the later it doesn't he had to make a catch. Okay. So he got another for the mayor that day. But but getting back to the sh that's the reason you're not making a is because but since the mice the reason you're not making once you don't make you have to make a that's and then then also has a he says the how could he have such a suffic It's not a that's that's the leg want to say different that is what it's not different that they bring down but it's not only gay the share. Why? Why not? Because what what's the normal case that a person goes to a kdish goes to kdish they make a and then see every kdish he gets a schnaps cup of of wine gets another of wine he drinks that cup then [clears throat] he eats drinks shamashkin I mean he ate the sugar or the candy to get out of the and then he drinks shamashkin now you need keshmakuda where's the keshmakuda you need a keshmuda with and eating the c of the candy. So where's where's kesha? So he has to eat cake at least the kazay of cake. He has to eat. Now that he eats the kaz you make on the kazay of cake. Yeah. So he's making now he's making does he put in gaffin or not gaffin? Of course he puts in the only reason you don't make on kazayas are because once you're making any once you drink a kazayas you have to put in so he's going to be making so that is going to if so then it pers if it doesn't then he doesn't eat so it's not it's only this whole sh is only the person let's say in the middle of the day on Shabas he wants to have may so he'll take a little bit wine take a little bit wine and then he'll take a whole glass of soda so then he'll have this sh the be so let him not take that he won't get that's that's the the was if you drink a little wine so the answer is it seems the island is you did not make The best thing is drink take a little sugar or we candy and everything and you be nice but but I just want to say that thing I always had on this and it's not just this that gives the to take a little sugar to be mighty and it's not just the whenever they talk about they say take a little sugar and you might with the sugar was the sugar. Why did they say take a little drink or something? No, because it's things that you can't do it. But sugar is not so they get out of shing. You take a little sugar the is what's the on sugar? Does anybody know the sugar? >> What? It's part but really it's a big come. Sugar comes in the sugarcane. Sugarcane goes from the ground. So some hold it. Some hold it's appropriate. [clears throat] Some say it's a shak. So why do we make shakas? Why do we make a shakle? With shak you understand with everything. So to get out of the you have no choice but you make or make a sh like this you're safe. So every time you make a shak and sugar really it's [clears throat] so it's so but what could you do you have make out of the what you do so I'm asking is there anything else that's not that no sh >> what salt salt no sh everybody is m soapella I saw he on the on the says you may take sugar. He says, "We're taking sugars in." So he says, "Look, it's better to take sugar and make a shak of sugar than to get into a sh they're drinking the mashkin and everything." That's true, but I'm giving him a different answer. Take salt. What? What? What? Take salt, get out of the sh and it's not and why did she take something to get into? It's >> wanted something very very >> what >> wanted something very >> Why? You have to take something and get out of the sh to get out of take something that's not and you get you're better off. It's not >> no just like nobody serves s as part of the that's not one of the courses >> right that's the same sha why shouldn't you serve instead of the candies they should serve candy as a sugar they should serve so anyway this now I I thought I thought appreciates discussion But I I thought is the only reason that a person could ask such a is if you make a braan make a so look you can make the same shak salt and sugar but is that the way to make a bra that's a braha a braha is like is that the whole idea the ra says the whole idea of a braha is that you have a that he gave you this thing and mainly you want to thank him and because you want to thank him to him to him you'll feel like serving him and that's the way a person comes that's they say because two making and thinking and thanking him and everything and getting into the mood. So if you do it 100 times a day so become and says 100 is just a minimum you should think about and make more but that's the minimum at least 100 times a day. So, so that's the braha that's once. So they say when was sick he he strained himself very much from running the Ian. So im doctor said he came on the he had so they say he didn't make a bra either when he ate he ate without brahas because I heard once from the circle that he said that is why didn't he make a like so he says for my pallet to say such a I mean if a president can't make the with should make a spell but I saw once a different shot when he made a bra just like when he learned the suga he learned it with full concentration whenish used to make a bra was mish with a full concentration the everything and and he couldn't stop himself so if he would make a bra he would use all his kus in that braha and mamish was was a sana so mah sak he couldn't make a braha day. >> Oh yeah, >> I wouldn't. But that's the way to make a brah. That's the way to make a brah. That's the way to make a what they should say. Take sugar and you take salt. That's not that's not you have to take something that when you make the you appreciate. That's why they said take sugar. That's what I always thought. But I saw interesting thing. Sie [clears throat] pointing. I found in the say that that he says like this. He says I found he says so he says it says just like a small name. If you drink water and you're not thirsty, you don't make a not really interested in the taste of the salt. You're doing it for other reason, not because you want to enjoy the salt. You don't make it. That's what he says. And he says they didn't say, but he says you could clarify. He's not interested in lifted. They heard from that say it's a big sufficient salt if your only reason eating the salt about other things. And then I saw that's where they come. He brings that from the not and he said I think this he's saying he says so those people that take to get out of the sha from could be they're getting to that make that's what he says a lot like fellow spoke last year about pening >> one second I I just want to pin it free so I'm going to lose the tracking uh But but I still like this. I still like this. And the word he brings down. That's the way brings down. So brings down from Pandas is early. Now she has a s. But this is a but earlier time. So he says like this. He has so he says like this he says even though it's not real there are people that he take a little salt today by taking the salt makes him get thirsty and maybe he feels like drinking I don't know if it works today but that's what the panda says that was the so he says so that's What? You make a sh. So it's often a paradise that the person is not interested in the taste of the soup. He doesn't enjoy the soup. He just doing it to be able to get appetite to to drink and he says you make a shahle. So it's often a practice that it doesn't matter that even soul [clears throat] as long even if you have ulterior motives for it that you make a thing and that's and they says something where says it says salt you make what's says no salts sometimes in a p person puts some throws some salt in his mouth and And then then you make him so so what what's the case of the that the person so I saw someone because says that after meal you should eat salt and says if you don't eat salt it's ready says we're not like that because we have salt in our foods says so they want to say maybe that's the case in the gar I'm saying it's not going to he threw in his mouth a little salt that gave him the dirty drink that it's often apparent. Then I found in that I bring down from the letter from him that that if you have a shas you could use salt to you might see the salt it's not called because it's not a part of the meal and and they bring uh they bring and they say they bring down said that that sometimes on Shabas he wants to be mash And he's looking for something. So he takes salt to make the may and I think of the paradis that you that it's good. So I would think you could take the s of why so so why didn't the say take the s I think is like we're saying that if you want to make a bra you should make the braha the right way. What was he? What were we >> saying that this this role is last he spoke about benching also that a person should bench inside? >> Yeah. Alien if a person was and he missed can you d the next day for the and use for the for the and does it make a difference if there's a diff if there's difference in the ding tus and in there [cough] so that's I don't know what exactly would be the shila here the sh you you What was the case you gave? >> He missed my views. He wants to do so he wants to do >> instead of doing instead saying what's >> he's thinking and yeah but it's the same exact words and exact same words. So he's saying the exact same words that he needs to be. So what could be the sha what could be the sha I that it says that a could be with but a can't be with the was only for only for a but the answer is that's just if you want to be that you need a special but he's not He's saying it himself. So if he's saying it himself, what what can be the sha? Uh but there's a there's a um safer it's called sh that's from the commander and he he talks about this shah and he brings others that say but he says that each is a whole different each he says It's so clear like the sun in the midday. [clears throat] Let's say you didn't. It's not it's not even a Shil. You're not allowed. How you mixing up with If you have mind both things, See you the people thought they coming to this minion. They didn't have and you didn't have and it's not even a sh it's so do we have the answer here. Why doesn't he have >> What are you saying? >> Why doesn't he have mixed up the two things? So they're they're nothing. You mix up two things. The rosin the rosen with the ros and the rosin. You have no rosin. >> Wait right wait. If we could break up the sh but let's no I don't want any before we talks about this sh and brings the talks about such a case says that if a person forgot one and he's dinging the next and he he could have a mind it says that let him have a Fine and brings it down brings it down all the bring it down this thing and and really the commander in the he says even though the and everything said not like that I think they're wrong that so what's everybody understands know you could have a mind but the is okay. But is what the sh is but you but the second you could do it maybe if there's a can say but all the place can go that you could do it but is if you're dinging shakas for what is it the same or not is it the same or not it's not because do you say you don't say. Do you say? Yeah. So, how could he say his also? >> Oh, and the cash is even bigger getting that is even bigger. Not only saying, he's being two times and so how could it be? >> Huh? He's not saying what? >> Yeah. Yeah. Can you hear the cash? So, so the sha really has a about such a case and he says maybe the only you could be is of then then it's the same but if you have you have but then he says you look in the is black and white that even for is talking about even in the case of and chakras that you mashim the kish and chakras So he says it's that and the you're doing it through the it belongs there. So there's no that you could be but there's no as long as the you're doing is the right that would be the right thing and I would think the same thing but anytime it comes out of sh that according to it doesn't belong there as long as what the you're doing now belongs there it's no sh that you can be Oh, he's always there for but he's important to know that people think that the original was made by But today everybody nobody everybody everybody's a sole waste of time this man is a what could you do it's you have to keep the you can't I mean let's say maybe but there's no like that so nobody can so we still do so but people are people feel But a waste of time. So they why should they listen to they'll learn but if you don't if everybody's learning nobody's listen has to be at least says you can't have everybody learning. So they think okay let let the other guy listen I'll learn but it's that that is the high and the that's why the you can do quietly you do quietly because everything if they hear the'll be machik but is in such a high mga that no the makacha can't be makachik and That's why you could say because I could say it out loud and a person has to have both he has to have the and the that's why they say every two times and they explain but it's the very beginning to listen to even though you're even though you're different they used to looking to sit the heavy word begin to listen >> a person could be meaning he goes to and says it I doubt my but I have to >> it says you shouldn't do it because it's very hard to be in every word that's why you're not supposed to be saying you could but it says you shouldn't >> is the same as if yash now he has to go back >> and say But I'm saying the same thing that they say that it's not that you shouldn't be saying listen to because it's very hard. >> No, no, but the shots. No shots could be the same thing. The shots could be himself forgot. Now you have to say, >> right? Right. He could do >> if Yumpt falls on and Shabas and a woman she accidentally made Shabas or Yumpt but she she didn't include both of them. It was Shabas and Yam and she realized afterwards what should she do maybe Indian if Shabas came out right after Yam and she was so used to doing Yamt and when it came Shabas she did Yam on Shabas. So the first shil is the first part is it was shabas and she only made one oras and the other shy is meaning if on shab made just accidentally >> so there's a truth about bis that he told the madameish I mean a musketish that you have to say on you have to say the and benching you have to say and if you don't say both you're not. So he wanted so he says it's not here is what is so as long as it's not a then so now the is is that but he has to say you don't have to do it in but it has to fit into the so so the talked about this sh when they come out like is if the person the lady just made and she's even why because now she says that is shabas also is also called shabas and really they bring it right from the that's black and white that yant is called shabas where's Because it says that you bring the shabas you bring the day after shabas after >> it's like that we know that you make the the first day after after the first day. So how did say should say the [clears throat] shab says >> right but it's not you make it the day comes the day after >> it's only but it says and it's not So how they bring it from here you see in the P that calls Y is called Sho that's um isn't shy >> one second there's there's an interesting and it says he brings there that the says that was on so how does says told him you're going to be nifan shabas. That's why it says he learned the whole shabas black and white. So so he says says no because y is shabas. So when they told him shabas it could have been yant also. So he says not only did he learn every shamas the whole day also every he learned the whole day because he says but it says that's just but that's what they say that If you say that but let's say if I can let's say you said is not called so you wouldn't be with the and you still have to make a bra on shabas you never made a bra on chas so mel It's let's say a lady forgot to make a braha. She lit the shabas candles but she got distracted with a kid and everything and she fact she didn't she forgot to make the brah and shabas and now half an hour later she realizes hey I never made the shabas did she make that or not >> like so talks about such a case and and the brings down the that once it's shabas doesn't pass to make the shab you're not even so once it's ready you can't make that so here would be this case that if the lady forget she just said and she shouldn't say she still owes that but she could only make it before once she lost the shab she Yates hard look now when she was >> even though she can't light now because she was mal she can't light >> oh yeah right that's another but once but the sh but the sh is shas so the second part of the sh is [clears throat] >> no anyway a lady makes the bra after she lies it's never it's never able to see us be no that's They're just but it's good but it's just less to say it's not but but uh but the what talked about that they want to say it makes a big difference why she didn't make that why did she make it why did she make it so there could be two reasons either she forgot when you when you like she forgot you're supposed to say both that's one thing but there's another face that she forgot that it's Shabas. She forgot it's going to be Shabas. She was so busy with praying for Yant and everything. Every everything said of Yand. She forgot it's Shabas. So if she lit the Nasiff, she forgot she's lining for Shabas. So if she It's not just a braha, she forgot she's lining for Shambas. If she forgot to live, so we lit those nerves. Did she light the nerves for Shambas or she lit up? >> Y. So does she have Nas of Shambas? >> No. >> She doesn't have nar of Shambas. So they say >> she has nervous. The whole idea was to have white in the house. She has it. >> She has it but it's it's not shab. >> She doesn't have a mitzvah of about shabas but she has the shabas. She has the nearest answer. >> It's not shabas. What makes shabas it's lit candles. Let's say let's say candles during the day for the weekday. So it's n shabas. It's lighting is like night. It's nothing. So >> no she she lit it for the Friday night. She she l it for the Friday night. So she driving in that it's also Friday. She look for tonight without feeling shiny. She looked at the knight as Y not not >> okay we have to I hear what you're saying in these more in >> I know what I so that will be so right they say they say so in Z's case it's not enough just to make even if she haps right away she can't just make the because she would have to light two more candles shabas and then she can make the she again but it's only if it's before once and see if the She's stuck. So that shabas, she won't be able to to light. She missed Shabas. Now you I'm just thinking the sh now. Do you give her a do you give her? Now the rest of her life she has to light another candle because she didn't like Shabas. >> I just thought of that sh now. >> But she didn't make Shabas. >> Let's say let's say a lady in the olden times. Let's say older dinosa they just had candles and the lady lit the candles early in the day 12:00 in the middle of day because it was dark in the room and but now she forgot to light shamas does she get does she get a kas yeah she lit but she didn't like sham she gets a kas so here also say maybe it's a big sham why shouldn't she get aass say I hear you >> but Just because I don't know the answer doesn't make it a suffici >> isn't the >> if somebody has a suffici >> you don't know we have to use some bigger but not knowing is not a saf that's not called a I mean today is very easy because any sh you have you put into and you'll find somebody to talk about so so I I would suggest if anybody comes up with the sha ta so they should put in and I don't know the answer >> okay next >> I can't hear you >> right >> she was careful to light the young not careful like the shasful >> could she ask a gray to light. >> What? >> She can't lie after let's say >> she ask a girl >> to light >> and she can make the lights says she can't make a if the guy likes you. >> Okay. >> Okay. I'm leaving the island with the sh if anybody has finds any ras they should let me go right. >> Yeah. Probably not. Huh? >> Yeah. >> No, but she this love for >> Yeah, of course. It's two different things. >> Yeah. >> Be if she did the shabas and she didn't think about yu, that'd be a big problem because now she can't even light it. If she did it all, she could light chabas. But if she did that shabas, not yumptive, Can one use a warming blanket on shabas or yantu? Does it make a difference if it has a dial button to make to adjust the temperature? >> This uh has a whole just on this that he says say this he says no the blanket could be used even if you don't turn on the heating. So it's it's not just it's he says so it's that let's say you want to put it away even but he says maybe you could let it on maybe it's a bosses to the electric that's going through it but the sh was said no sh who asked him the sh said no it's not a bosses to electric because it it has the blanket in it. What's mo the blanket or the electric that's going through it? What would everybody say? Of course, the blanket is so he says so and it's what the said is to >> but the heating element itself you can't use. If it was just the heating element he can't use. live but now it's together blanket has a so anyway if says that I hear what you're saying but I'll get back to what the said that but the misha says that's my mission mistake it's my mistake you have left on the table you have on the table and you didn't put the kalas is the table of bosses so you're not let him move the table what do you mean the table is much more than says if you have money on the bed so if you the bed is a bosses what do you mean the bed is mash than than the money so why is it a bosses say say the bed is so of course you don't say such a thing when you have a bosses it's doesn't matter how the buses is but the whole of the buses is to be doesn't matter if the bus is a moash or not same thing don't tell me the blanket is moreash in the luxury if the blanket is a bus to the electric but he says but it's not the says for a different reason this one thing it's not called the blanket is a bus the luxury it's one thing to explain why it's not and he says it's not he says the only thing is what you have you allow to use it and it's not a sh but he says the only thing what you have to worry about is that he might change the knob, make it high or lower. So he says that you should put a piece of tape on it that that the person won't make the mistake of putting make it high or lower. And he says maybe that when he's sleeping he'll move with the thing with the blanket and he'll pull out the plug. So maybe you shouldn't be able to use the blanket that you're going to put out the plug while you're sleeping. Huh? You can say such a thing. What? >> What is is it going to be? Well, >> no. Are you allowed to pull out a plug? >> No. But >> no, the pulling out a plug is awesome. But going to sleep maybe going to pull out a plug. Oh, you can't >> take a chance doing >> what is there says is it that you're going to pull out the >> Of course not. >> Of course not. So it's not to make it about says that you don't have to worry about just control you put something on the control and they were it'll be no problem. >> One more can one open up a twist a twist tie on chas. Yeah twist. Um, one second. >> So what's a sh of the twist tie? Now I'm making a knot talked about that brings down from the round that piscilla the person makes a twisted like twisted sites into a thing. So that's a anything two things even without that's a so brings down the twist tire is the same thing if you do one twist kn but if you twist it a few times it's it's like it's like [clears throat] so you're not allowed to use a twist in shamas I from he says that people do use twist eyes on shamas so he wants to say that it's different the is that it stays together here it's just because it's you bent it and it's crooked and everything so but he says it's only it's not so posh I think has a bal then he's looking out there about a safety pin are you allowed to use a safety pin on shas soak explains them why it's not a problem of kaisher and why it's not a problem of typher. So he says typher between typher is when you sew something you're making two things to be one. If you put two pieces of material together and you sew it you're making from two pieces of material they should be one. Har when you take it apart you don't start taking out the threads. If you want you'll cut it or something. So betab two things into one. anything that the way to take it apart is is is just taking up taking the thing that held it together. That's not typher. That's kisha. So he says the the safety pin is the same thing. You don't it's just you put it together with the sum you take open the safety pin. So so typher it's not says what about kaisher? He says since it's such an easy thing to open the thing about it that's not a kaisher. It has to be some type of hardness. It's not kaisher either. So he says that's why you let us use a sight for I would think it's not the twist for the same thing and it's not kaisha because how hard is it to open a twist eye it's very easy to open a twist that's what I would think that according to and I asked once um bl if he ever asked me about a twist Okay. And he said he asked a lot of times and said always answered him to his should open it >> to open it to close it to he said it's interesting brings that it's a problem told me that once he was and somebody came into with a twist tie with a twist tie. He asked if you allow to use it. So and he said what's the sh of course so so the person was saying no but it brings from you that it's a problem said what I said it's a problem and then it was in this that he was asked like they have in some like a champagne bottle people know what a champagne bottle is. It's a bottle of champagne, but it has a cover on it because it has the fizz and everything. So, it could blow up. It could blow out. So, they have to hold it down. There's like with a wire a wire and that wire is twisted around the cover and bent on the bottom and that holds it down. Shouldn't pop up. So, that that type of thing he said that he was a problem because that's it's it's a holic. You open it, twist it, it's holic. So that he held his D. So [clears throat] that would not a twist eye a regular twist eye that takes a second to open that he that would so but either you open it before shabas or if you didn't open it before shabas what you could do is you just cut off the bottom and the whole thing comes off. So you're not opening the piva you're just making that you should be able to pull it off. Um that's that what um could I just finish this when we do that and then we have >> I haven't seen >> then we'll finish this and be done. >> Yeah. >> No, I just want to say remind me somebody had a shila. Now this was the shadist who was a young that uh they wanted to know about what's it called a zip tie. Zip tie the how do you explain a zip tie? Could you explain to them a zip tie? >> It's a It's a small piece of metal that you >> No, not metal. It's plastic. >> Oh, zip tie. >> Zip tie. >> A zip lock. You mean the plastic? The plastic that goes in that gets locked in. >> Is it ziplock? Zip lock. >> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. That's locked in. Zip tie. >> Zip tie. Oh, the zip tie. Yeah. Yeah. That some people use the suckers. >> Oh, yeah. Yeah. The zip tie. >> A cable tie. >> The cable tie. >> I'm over here. >> Okay. So the sh is are you allowed to do are you allowed to close such a thing on [clears throat] is that a sh of kaisha or not is very yant the people that they're afraid that they didn't do it before y and they're afraid the mat's going to blow off so they want to put a twist tight and hold down the the mat. Are you allowed to do that on that? >> What? >> But it's not if it's not kaisher, are you allowed to put a safe? >> You can't untie it. >> What? >> Every kaisher you can untie. >> But maybe it's not kaisha. Why? >> That's what I'm saying. It's not >> It's not a kisha. >> No. What do you mean it's not a >> If you if you have something that locks and you can't untie it, just shout I shakyama. It's shakayyama. Why not? Anyway, so I looked around. That's that's he says it's time to if I close a lock if I close a lock it's it's not it's not a kesh it's also I can't open it without a key whatever let's say I don't have the key I throw away the key if I close open and close but here it stays it's a kesh again it's made to stay so the the random He says the Rama says if you make it like you make it says it's a you didn't make if you make two things that's going to stay that's so he wants to say it's like a [clears throat] he says maybe it's even that's a that he brings down that heard from that there's no it's not he says maybe it's unless it's maybe maybe it's and he brings from also said it's not maybe maybe it's us and he brings from said no there's not even that's and and that's he brings There's a different say for it's not it's he brings them that he from so so same same thing it's a it's a Hebrew word it's called if you want to look aim that's what a Hebrew word for for this to be able to anyway. So at the bottom of so it seems it's not so partial exactly I just want to say a fair so what did Gibla say it's very hard to know just I'll tell the a very interesting thing and maybe I said this before when I was this goes back 34 years ago but I had I had Shila a saper muka brings tupakum from him and to me it seemed like the tupac were a steer one was I got a thing that works with electricity is or not. So they bring he yelled and they bring down the a watch works a battery that Yasha said it's not a it's not us now. So then 40 years ago I I to me it was a kasha later I realized it's not even a kasha but then to me it's kasha. So I wanted to ask how I said what you said how does it but but I heard before I went to show that a lot of times if people ask me something else he says he didn't say it. So I was afraid he's going to just say he didn't say it. So I wanted to make sure that he can't answer me that. So I took along the saver that brings both to show him that he did say it. So So I took along the sa and I went to him and I asked him I said you I start off the conversation said you you said that if something works with electricity it's he said I said that not only didn't I say it doesn't make sense to me. So I I said, "Oh, what did mutton say?" And I took the safer. They started sh He says, "You think I have to look into the safer to know what I said?" And then he said, and he said, "And I'm going to tell you a clown for the rest of your life." that anything any safer brings in my name.