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Insights On Parshas Lech Lecha taking possession of the Land, Rabbi Yossi Paltiel - 5783
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A commentary on the first Possuk. LECH LECHA 2006 – COMPLETE YOUR MISSION Why is the “lecha” in “Lech lecha” needed? The shiur is packed with analysis from different sources starting with Rashi and moving on to Ramban, R. Bechaye, Alshich, Tur, Rikanti, and more. The discussion then moves into the realm of Chassidus with a ma’amar of the Lubavitcher Rebbe from 1977 (printed in the Rebbe’s Ma’marim and also in Likutei Sichos, volume chof) and a sicha from Likutei Sichos cheleg hei (the ideas in this sicha can be found in English in Vol.1 of Sichos in English, 5738). Intermediate to advanced.
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foreign
[Music]
because I have a website as I
shamelessly remind you every minute that
I can where I feed all my classes into
and if I already did it then I'm doing
it again I can't use it so I try to find
new material
finding a new material there's two
problems number one it's hard
number two it is likely that you're
gonna lay an egg once in a while might
have bust
well I'm about to lay an egg I know
before the class starts the class is no
good
ah but I'm stubborn
luck was an interesting patch it's a
Pack patch
there are two patches
most of that patch is finding a wife for
Yitzhak and abramovine who passes away
and sort of passes away
are both a two parishes dedicated
is an amazing man
from the perspective of Torah
he wasn't the greatest man who ever
lived
the greatest man ever lived is mashiach
if you don't want to count mashiach the
greatest man who ever lived is but
has a property that nobody else has
that puts him higher than anybody yeah
God couldn't break him God himself could
not break him and he tried
if the abistair sits on you
doesn't matter how old you are he's
gonna trip you up
if the apesh decides to pick on a
certain person we know stories of Tariq
him it's able to depict on them for
reasons usually because it did something
they shouldn't have done if Hashem
decides he's going after a person sooner
or less that person is going to fail
then he's going to fall first and the
little thing that a bigger thing and
then a bigger thing and then it's gonna
slip
of a cliff
Hashem tested avraham 10 times
personally
the Amish attacks of ram navinu 10 times
and everyone passes all the tests
now what were the tests
what were the tests
that the baby what were the tests they
all came down to one thing
Hashem kept on failing him
or something and everything would go
sour
finally promises a kid the kid is now
with 37 year olds okay now kill him
and I thought oh never questions
it's crazy
if you think about abramovina's
personality in real terms it's
mind-blowing
how especially in the area of a Muna in
the area of faith in the area of
whatever God does is good then I have no
questions nobody comes close
I can't say because then you're going to
bother me again yeah nobody comes close
because when it said when we say every
day in davening
says
you found his heart to be loyal and
dedicated to you unquestionably in this
there's no clue
he's in a Class by Himself unbelievable
and because of this
he's the father of our nation
and like I explained to you the other
day when the image just thinking about
looking for another Jewish Nation the
Satan tells them the Satan the Satan I
told them some other people this morning
that the abused was trying to say it
went to the start again
I'll fight another that's the story of
the safety if the Book of Job where he
finds a guy who's a very righteous man
who starts to test him and he's hoping
he'll pass all the tests he'll throw the
Jews away because they're no good and
start again and the Satan himself tells
the abish that I give you a guarantee
you're not getting another abramovino
and that's exactly how it plays out
good go ahead
um
obviously it was a combined decision
first of all you didn't tell him he just
walked with him and when he finally told
him
the question that you should ask is why
we give avram credit
you talk agreed he wasn't a boy he was
37 years old why doesn't even credit for
it
and the answer is because you took to
lose his life
avram stood to lose his legacy
I've promised to lose all of history
because YouTube was his future
at that point to himself as a private
citizen
so even though Abraham had a lot to lose
and you just kind of allowed to lose
everyone was going to lose much more
that's how it's understood
I wanted
he's a man
I said in my last conversation with god
I brought up the suggestion and God said
excuse me I'm not that but don't ask me
questions I do whatever I want so is
that it you know when I asked another
question he said but just don't tell
them I'm not telling you finish you guys
ask me questions that I can't answer
what am I supposed to do go ahead
right okay foreign
so and of course because of this
incredible
foreign
and he gives them all kinds of gifts
Hashem giving all kinds of gifts I I I I
learned kritos today
this idea called
Hashem has a power of blessing
and Hashem bless whom he wishes he says
here take the power of blessing bless
whoever you wish that's crazy
the able to God Almighty took the power
of blessing which is his and gave it to
a man and of course I thought that a
baby
they probably took itself
the power of blessing that I have I'm
giving to you bless who you wish curse
who you wish it's yours do whatever you
want avram gets many many maternas
but the two gifts of gifts the two great
things
which I talk about every year because
they they make me crazy they excite me
every year
abramovino got two gifts that are
incredible they really are incredible
and there are other novel facts that's
the thing
it's called bris hazera
and princes
which translates literally into English
the Covenant for seed and the Covenant
for the land
if you live 3850 years ago
and Hashem came to you and says I
promised you in 3850 years they're gonna
be people sitting in a room and they're
going to be proud to call themselves
your children
what are the chances
can you tell me any other human being on
Earth that has that distinction
that there are people alive today say my
Zaid not from two generations ago or
three that original but from 4 000 years
ago his name was
it doesn't even come close
there are people who say I'm a
descendant Napoleon maybe they say hi
Genghis Khan well that's a our Suffolk
you could assume you're the son of
Genghis Khan okay but to say a man who
lived four thousand years ago is maize
and I relate to him as I carry his genes
do I have his name I I follow his way of
life it's an extraordinary gift
Hashem promised that forever his
children are going to be the agelessness
but that's not the big gift that's not
the big gift
the big gift the gift which is truly
Above All Else
is Real Estate
the ambusher gave us a piece of land
three thousand eight hundred years ago
and said I swear for what forever and
ever and it's going to be called The
Holy Land the land of the Jews the strip
of land right on the coast of the
Mediterranean
flanked by the Mediterranean on the west
I might just excuse me River on the East
called the Jordan it's a tiny little
piece of land and people have been
killing each other with this piece of
land for four thousand years for one
reason not only one reason only
for hundreds of years there were
Crusades Christians and muscles killing
each other because it's called The Holy
Land
and it's not holy because it's Christian
it's not holy because it's Muslim it's
holy because it's Jewish
and the Avista made this promise more
than close to four Millennium almost 4
000 years ago The English Department I'm
going to give you this piece of land
but the gift of the land and the gift of
the seed comes up more than once later
in our passion in shishir hamishi you
have What's called the Buddhism
the Covenant between the parts where
Hashem repeats again these two promises
and when Hashem promises children
everyone believes him when Hashem
promises
prove it to me
foreign
but there's a much earlier circumstance
where the event of the giving of the
real estate to the Jewish people is
mentioned and it's in tomorrow in
Mondays
the beginning of the patch
now the scholars the experts
the people who will know will tell you
that Brisbane and platinum happens
75.
laughs
so the beginning of the pasture actually
happened after the end of the pasture
which is interesting and curious and
very very confusing
but be that as it may
in tomorrow's heaters we have a story
explain it how you wish in tomorrow's he
does avram counts at your soul with
light
around comes out with lights
and
dimedrashim say
light certainly thought
that he is
an old man
he was 75 years old he'd be married his
wife whose name is Jessica or swordai
for a very long time huh
later
March this 86 hot light
with Abram's nephew he's born he was an
old guy
Ishmael was born in when around was 86.
this is 75.
and light is convinced that he's the
heir he's gonna whatever he's gonna get
from God he's getting
also believed that it's conceivable that
light doesn't end up being his Heir in
fact Russia would say that the Amish
statistics
putting his eggs into the light basket
even though light was not behaving as
light should be
story is that light and ROM cannot live
together there's too much politics
for all kinds of reasons light is not
honest light is stealing and light
steals with the claim that the land is
his because he's the heir of ramadino
and who says it's not the right time
it's not ours yet and you have to behave
in Allah not a lot of Steel this becomes
an impasse and light walks off light
leaves
like dolls and he joins the incredibly
sophisticated and unbelievably corrupt
civilization of Saddam his night's going
to come up next week again when the
whole situation of everything that saves
his life
when light leaves Rashi says Hashem
speaks Savanna meaning
when light was and he started to mess
around he started to say now Hashem stop
going to ramovina he's got a rush in his
house he's letting him stay the midrash
of described was trying to be nice to
light and maybe she was disappointed how
could it be nice to light he's corrupt
and the image just stayed away from
avina light finally had their big
argument they decided to go their own
separate ways and of course it actually
says who planned to be close enough to
Lloyd that if and when he would get into
trouble he'd be close enough to him to
help him which of course happened with
the story of the Four Kings against the
five Kings in next week's parisha but
light leaves as soon as light gives
leaves Hashem shows up again what do you
want to say
foreign
I'm going to read I'm reading a couple
of passages a little bible okay
Hashem speaks his name is still avram
e
as soon as light departs for those who
care it's it's Genesis
that's what I'm reading
please raise your eyes
and look from where you're standing
north south east west look around
and he tells them key because that is
called the artist I said I told you
everything you see whatever you can see
wherever your eyes can see
I'm going to give it to you and to your
children to your seed add oil until the
end of time I promise you whatever you
can see is yours forever
then he says the next person
I'm going to make your children like the
sand of the earth I share that image of
the father art is just as man is capable
or not capable of counting how many
grains of sand there are on the earth
that's how your children can be your
seed can be counted
but there's another puzzle come stand up
listen carefully everybody come and get
up his Havoc walk around the audits in
the land the articles
for those who understood Hebrew and paid
attention impossible it says look around
whatever you can see is yours please
stop that in verse 17 it says walk
around whenever you step on is yours
then it says the next project that if
I'm moving who went to a lady now
I got a good money
this is your mother and second Shabbos
and I decided I'm giving three classes
on this command I have no idea how
well find out how stubborn I am if I hit
my head against the wall
I don't know how to make three class I
spent a lot of time looking there's not
a lot of material on it but the Yamato
says like this
our claim to edit Israel is not like
avram avinus
because
get up and walk around
in other words the gamada says that the
gift of land that Hashem was the most
limited why because he only got what he
stepped on
I don't have to walk I have to create
borders with his feet physically with
his feet where he didn't walk wasn't
here was limited where could he walk
where could he Traverse where could he
step with his feet that was the real
estate able to give him beyond that he
wasn't going to get now let me throw in
a story because stories are always
gevaldic
was a very very big question
I heard from one of my teachers and we
focus
told me personally
that he was by a friend
in Poland where the Freedia said quote
as Miss
you
when you say small monkeys it's okay to
say it small monkeys to visit him on a
regular basis he was a big question
lost his wife at a very early age
he was a widower with one daughter of
whom he raised basically himself
and when she got married he was alone
he was apparently quite long he became a
listed he sort of went into hiding into
reclusiveness
so he lived in a certain place where he
lived people know where he lived
and he spent his days wandering in the
fields he would wander into the forest
and into the fields all the people who
had Farms
Jews and Andrews knew that whatever is
stepson
in other words if a guy had a tomato
plant the best thing about tomato plants
would step on it usually people stepping
at the band Appliance is a bad plan but
the small mucus something that's made
Appliance it's a good plan so they used
to make all kinds of tricks with the way
they made their their Pathways going
through the fields would have no choice
but to trample on their produce because
wherever he stepped was
foreign
you step on
you're gonna get the land you see but
only some of them
what was Yankee's block has anybody know
how to come on ends
this is
come out a thousand times
that is
the whole world wherever you goes yours
seven arms real estate gift is the most
limited he has to step on it
the Xbox limited read as a gift is more
expansive he has to look at it but only
part of what he sees is going to become
his Yankovic
without any boundaries which is the
concept we should ever bring many times
in a secret that the Messiah comes the
whole of the world becomes that is
Israel which is which is hierarchically
possible it's hilarly possible to to
expand the borders of yushalayim to even
expand the borders of the base of miktas
and to expand the borders of antiso the
khazal
says
you can do a ceremony the whole world
doesn't become Israel and the whole
world belong to the Jewish people
so the problem is
that the country with him took him
impossible
look around whatever you see is yours
whatever step on is yours
the second problem is and this is not
going to bother you too much unless
you're one of those lawyers in Yeshiva I
don't have any lawyers we got to be a
lot of psychologists a lot of
psychiatrists many many many many
politicians and almost everybody's
professional sports actually but I don't
know how many lawyers we have but the
lawyers that will bother
can you acquire Land by stepping on it
is that a form of acquisition
you acquire a lot by paying for it
you require a lot by exchanging the
document a legal document and you
require making it means you have to
change it physically you dig a ditch you
put up a fence you break a fence down
but you don't require a lot by walking
around and the ability to become used by
walking around the the mental catcher
brings a whole pimple from badlys and
yurushamis and madrasium half of which I
didn't understand where he questions the
possibility of avram avinas walking
around being a form of a Kenyan
and some people say it is some people
say it's not there's different ways of
looking at it Etc et cetera et cetera so
there's two problems
in one possible look around whatever you
see is yours then it says wherever you
walk is yours your talk is told whatever
you see is yours part of it
and Yankovic
inheritance at any bounds
so I decided I'm going to teach this
but then I have to look for material
once I decide what I'm teaching gotta
find material guess what I couldn't find
any
at a very hard time finding a discussion
they could explain to me
I'm sure there's many followers speak
about it I didn't look for them I didn't
find them
I'm guilty of not having enough time
how do we understand
this gift
that was given the land he steps on
YouTube has given some of the lands he
looks at and Yanka was giving given an
inheritance on Indian limitations when
before all of that it says whatever you
see is yours
so here's what I came up with this is my
shot this is my shield and I'm this is
total invention total concoction which
means if you don't want to take it
seriously I honor you for it because
this is just me making up a shuttle
number one
Hashem is giving of ramadina the gift of
the land
the gift of the land we got in three
increments Abram got it on one level
yes I got it at another level and you
have to get it on the third level
but I'm gonna have to physically walk it
doesn't have to look at it and Yankovic
it just hits it's all his just spread
out Rabbi goes yours
[Music]
but
before any of those things happen
there's a
Hashem tells him to look around
bring this
say
that when Hashem to look around he made
it as easy as possible but maybe look
around there to climb a mountain that
bring out different aspects of it but
then a quarter is that when Hashem to
look around
that is sort of a preliminary step
let's give an example okay
you look at a painting what do you see
you see a whole painting or a lot of
details
huh
you see a painting or a lot of details
you see a painting what do you see
painting what do you see
it depends on the person I think
depends on the art
some people see details some people see
the whole painting
right some people see the details and
they forget then the minute they go away
from the painting we look at a painting
what do you see the totality of it or
the details
okay
so we get a Jewish answer first you see
the whole thing and then you notice all
the details but I think we could all
agree to the following statement
there's an advantage in each
if a person looks at a painting and he
sees a bunch of colors
if you look at a piece of art and you
don't see the message of the artist
you don't see the effort of the totality
of that the artist invested
you have no feel you have no hush
I've told this to you before I have a
former student I had a former student
who a woman she had a PhD she was a she
was a she was a scientist with a very
high degree in in flowers in
horticulture
in in flowers
she showed up in my class I mean over
the years I've had some very very bright
people in my classes
so she introduced herself to me and she
told me she was she didn't last very
long she didn't stay for a very long
time but she told me that she's a
professional she's a professor she's a
scientist and she studies flowers so I
asked her what what are all the Tater
Nick would ask a person like that I said
when you look at a flower do you still
see beauty
as soon as I said those words the whole
room started screaming everyone had an
opinion and she was almost offended by
the question of course I see beauty
scientists
are trained to look at molecules
to look at little details to see how
it's constructed when a scientist thinks
of a flower that explains to you is this
is the male
flower this is the female flowers are
not like people like animals right you
either male of people they're both male
and female and this is where this comes
from where this comes from this is how
the flower takes in its food this is how
it serves its how it survives in the
winter this is where its nourishment
goes and this is how it produces power
everything has a reason
everything in defies a reason flowers
don't do things for you to like how they
look scientists will explain to you
every detail of the flower including the
colors and including the season and as
they say in the real world blah blah
blah blah blah everything makes sense
but you know what flowers are still
beautiful
and if a person doesn't understand
flowers look at the flower you see
beauty
and it would be a pity
for a person to become so understanding
of flowers if they look at flowers and
they see a plumbing system instead of a
beautiful flower
but you know what the plumbing system is
also true it's also important
so you can all agree
that there's an advantage of looking at
a piece of art and seeing the beauty of
the totality of it
and there's something to be said about
seeing the details of it
and what I'm proposing is as fellows
Hashem gave us energy so it's all the
big place
it's really ten lands it's not just one
land it's ten lands
and when you study this you study you
study Toyota you learn the different
lines a different character
you know the Ghazal says living in
certain places affects longevity certain
places where people live longer
certain places in the world people are
smarter certain places in the world
people are more talented supervising
people are bigger idiots there's such
things some lands have a certain
character that affects people
so every place is a little different it
solves a complicated place
so there is the total there's the
picture of edges and all
and then there's the details of energy
so when Hashem is giving it is all to
the Jewish people the first thing it
tells look around
and there's a madrish
which I didn't tell you
that the madness says
look around and see if I can find it and
I'll read it to you
foreign
that they saw from one end of the world
to the next
one of those avraham
and he quotes verse 14.
it's written
see from the place you're standing so
the emergency it's a very important
medicine says that the Amish they made
of Rome be able to see the whole world
which means this rabbi isai in our
pasture avram sees the land
and pastures told us yes sees the land
but it's not the same thing
when Abraham sees the land in our
passion Hashem makes it possible for him
to see the whole world and of course
you're supposed to ask me a question how
could you the whole world the world of
the globe the globe is it's round
I don't know what the answer is maybe
the answer is that light also curves but
that ability the whole world
whole world
in other words what I'm proposing is
look around he was giving him the brah
of yankov
IC
number one look around and see the whole
world is yours
but then he says you acquire it in
pieces
because you can't just look around the
world you have to work on it you have to
relate to it the land has to relate to
you you have to come close to it
looks around the whole world and in some
way takes possession of the whole world
by looking at it
says now take a walk
and you're only going to get what you
step on why because Hashem is saying I
want you to have a personal relationship
with the land you develop a personal
relationship Again by treading on it
so even though on the level of vision I
gave it all to you
now I want you to make it you in a more
personalized way
and as far as this is concerned the data
tells us there's three steps step number
one Hashem to somebody you walk you only
get what you step on if you didn't step
on it it's not yours you have to
physically walk around the whole world
and acquire the land and I want to throw
in another message just for fun
it's a method which I like I like this
madrish
avamina walked around
and he saw all kinds of people
he came to Mexico came to Mexico he came
to Spain
he came to all the South American
countries
to two o'clock everyone goes to sleep
they were a couple hours in the morning
because I said yesterday a couple hours
in the afternoons right there I said yes
to a couple after that then you have
four weeks of vacation
our problem is that these people are
having a good time not my style
came to the next land there were other
problems
he came to the land which is now Lebanon
directly north of Mexico which was then
Tire in English t-y-r-x is one of the
most ancient civilizations or it's
unangimulation it was later associated
with phenicia which is a long story and
they got into trouble
with the the Romans who wiped them they
killed them out wiped them all out
right Carthage Carthage is the North
African Coast they were aligned with
Tire they were one civilization together
they were seafarers they made a living
travel in the oceans
and he finds people working from morning
till night
they were not lazy they didn't FC
yesterday they worked for more they were
tired
abramovina walks by and he sees these
people he says this is where I'm going
to settle I want to live amongst these
people
now I'm going to blow your mind with a
piece of Chabad history
in 1949 the future became an American
citizen
and the government made a new law
allowing a citizen a person to become
citizen in a private home rather than a
government building two judges came to
770 with a couple of Clerks and they
never had to sign in there's famous
pictures there's a video and audio and
pictures no audio pictures of it
and then every spoke is here
and he quoted this madridish
he said went from place to place he
checked out this country and checked out
this country and he came to a place
where people work hard and said I'm
staying here and the feeder could ever
said
I've decided to make America my place
I didn't say it clearly but it's very
clearly understood why nobody in history
of the world has ever worked hard
like Americans
thought it was a cool idea Albert
o walks around
he walks around he went to different
countries the place that he walked with
the same people Hashem tells wherever
you walk is yours but whenever walks
he sees the strengths and weakness of
each civilization when he's looking he
sees the whole globe it's all his
but he sees it as a from a cosmic
perspective from like a single whole
picture
then he wanders from a place to a place
and he finds different kinds of people
and he decides what he likes what he
doesn't like wherever he walks is he is
but it's becoming his with discernment
it's becoming his with an understanding
of how these places are different
and his children are going to settle
this land they're going to be different
based on the lands in which they're
going to live so Hashem says
now that I showed it all to you you make
it yours by traversing walking around
is told by the English as follows and
I'm now putting words into the story but
this I'm telling it to you
your father saw everything
then he walked around on some of it he
walked around on some of it
I'm not asking you to walk I want you to
look around
you're not going to see what your father
saw because your father saw the whole
world you're going to see what your eyes
can see which is a lot but not that much
it's not everything
and of what you see I'm going to give
you a push
of what you see I'm not going to give
you all to that call out outside
not all of them will give you some of
them I'm not going to give the ball to
you which means that what does
your father got
gifts for me
and he unpacked each gift he knew
exactly what he's getting he walked in
each land he saw the people he saw how
they lived he saw their culture he saw
how the land affects the way they live
and so on and so forth and he acquired
each one of those lines I'm gonna give
you these lands but you seeing them
which means yes is getting the same
lands of Rama vinugat and maybe some
more
but he's getting the same lines of Rama
viragat maybe some more from a Less
Direct Place Hashem walk around the
temple saying look around and I'll let
you have it
because your father walked around before
you
and he's walking around allows you to
get it to the higher level
when yankovino comes along
a sheriff says
your grandfather walked around
your father was given a limited number
of lines based on what he saw
because you come after them
I'm giving the whole world to you it's
all yours so for that story your mother
came up it's a friend of an egg another
what I'm trying to propose is chat and
this is your mother
is that is one gift
got a second gift
and yankovina got a third gift they got
the same gift three times but it was
three steps I said I'm gonna have to
walk you talk had a lesser limitation
and the abbots of the anchor Vino the
whole world is going to become yours and
when I Was preparing the class
something dawned on me and this is a bit
uh creative this is what I'm about to
say you're not allowed to say because it
isn't true but I'm gonna say it anyway
as long as it's not true I can say it
right no
Jacob went to sleep
and it actually says the abish that took
the entire world and put the tires so
put it on these dollars
the land at which you're laying
your children and then the next person
is
so which is it
is Hashem yankovino I'm going to give
you the little piece of land you're
laying on
or the Hashem I'm giving you the whole
world by whatever you spread out it's
all yours so now she says the coffee
so the little piece of land yes
so what's my hiddish what am I making up
they're not gonna make up
foreign
because the Messiah comes the whole
world is going to be at your throat and
therefore by Yankovic there's two
opposites on the one hand Hashem tells
him um
wherever you or your children will ever
go is yours there's no bounds I'm giving
you inheritance no bounds but this is
under your face it's under your body
so what I'm suggesting
in this week's passion class and it's I
I'm telling you myself it's a poor class
is that the gift of it is not all
happens
in two steps number one Hashem at all
number two Hashem walk
he does
see Italian
it's all yours
but
all that is yours is underneath your
feet
and I want to bring you sort of a proof
for this uh again a lot this is all made
UPS all Bubba mises
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Mountain
calls
Sade a field
yankovino calls the base a house right
which says
so the Kubota brings this that the first
base ability
is
bias and the question that's always
asked is a house is a smaller place than
a field it's a smallest place than a
mountain so how does yankovino's House
have greater significance than utrecht's
field Thanos Mountain so it's explained
philosophically what's a mountain
it's a piece of the world
that stands out it's special
so what I'm saying is Hashem gave
that he walked on it stands out and it's
special
what's a field
a field with no place at any borders
who was expansiveness whatever you can
stretch out that's yours
but a house is a small place
and it says
that the concept of a house is that you
can have a finite tiny place and in that
tiny place you can have the whole world
or to use the fancy of the shyness in a
tiny bites you could have the whole
image that noise two opposites existing
in one place and that's the brother
and that's what I'm suggesting that when
Hashem the whole world is yours he
simultaneously tells them the whole
world that is yours is underneath your
daughter loveness
so what's the take away from this
pasture taking this passion
it's all the holy place
and we're holy people
we have to do something to earn it or as
the rabbit says we have to make the
whole world in Terrace Israel and I want
to thank you for listening and behaving
foreign
[Music]