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Inside Israel Today: A Look Back at the Israeli Election
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After 12 weeks of interviewing Knesset candidates, Gil Hoffman takes the floor for himself this week, looking back at the successes and failures in the election. Party by party, Gil analyzes the strategy of the 11 parties that made it in to the next Knesset and three parties that fell short of the electoral threshold. Find out which parties had a smart strategy that elevated them and which suffered from poor tactics that proved mistaken.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to inside Israel today
with your Hoffmann on the land of Israel
Network hello and welcome to inside
Israel today here in the Land of Israel
network on the Land of Israel com where
we're doing our first show after the
election ladies and gentlemen it is
really really happening we have finally
made our way to the other end of April
9th and Israel still exists and the
world has gone on from a political
correspondent it was very hard to look
ahead to anything happening after April
9th because so much was focused on that
day and last week as you heard I made a
point of doing my show a day early on
April 8th where we ran my interview with
Bennigan's who was the 12th and final of
the dozen candidates from a dozen
parties at least theoretically that I
interviewed for my meet the candidates
series and I thought now after the
election ended what am I gonna do now am
I gonna do a meet the MK series with the
new Knesset members no I don't think so
I might still but not at this point
anyway am I going to interview people
about how the election went I could have
but no I decided not to because I
haven't talked for real on this show in
12 weeks and that was kind of on purpose
because I thought it was very important
for the candidates to speak for
themselves and you know I don't give
political opinions on this show which I
we have plenty of other show hosts on
the Land of Israel Network who do i do
give analysis and there is a difference
between political opinions and analysis
and now that the election is done and
I'm not affecting any votes or anything
with my analysis I think I feel a little
bit more comfortable in going into what
actually happened in this election
and using this as a I guess a forum to
vent so a lot of people have been asking
me oh you must have been exhausted by
this whole election and yes it is hard
work but it wasn't harder than other
elections have been and this was my
seventh election for the Knesset that I
was covering and it's really not a big
deal anymore
to be honest we split the parties at the
beginning among the staff of The
Jerusalem Post and my colleague Lahav
Kharkov wanted to cover Likud so she did
she covered parties on the right and I
covered parties on the center-left and
one after another the parties in the
senator left disappeared you know
initially I was covering a party of
Moshe bogey alone but then I joined with
one of my other parties of blue and
white into for informing blue and white
eventually I formed I was covering Yesha
teed which also ended up joining
together with the party of against I was
covering a party called a he slyly which
was formed by Adina Bar Shalom they
ended up not running I was covering
early levies Gesher party but she did
everything possible to discourage the
media from covering her she was very
very uncooperative and not very nice as
a person so I'm not surprised that she
didn't even come close to crossing the
electoral threshold so there was very
little to cover with her which ended up
leaving me with really only two parties
at the end out of the six that I started
with just blue and white and labour and
since labour was falling apart at the
seams
it was fun to cover labor and blue and
white and was it really fascinating to
watch a party come from nothing and have
to grow into a potential
ruling party in a very short period of
time for me psychologically this was
this was a very interesting election to
cover and really a joy the people at
blue and white worked well with the
media they were counting on a positive
relationship with the media which
Netanyahu doesn't have to be one of
their advantages and so they made it
easier for us to cover them that they
made sure that I read it they had would
be on Facebook in case we couldn't make
it I made a point of being at almost all
of them because I believe it I need to
be in the field in order to tell people
what's really going on I need to see it
with my own eyes to see how these new
politicians handle this new stress in
their life and to see how the campaign
strategists end up affecting what they
do so I got to meet Ben against a couple
years ago when he was just this free
agent out there who was waiting for his
purpose purposeful cooling-off period to
end the likud past the law
leave about ten years ago now requiring
there to be a cooling-off period for
generals as they leave the IDF knowing
that former Chiefs of Staff of the Army
are potential challengers for Netanyahu
in the future and so I met Ben against
back then and remembered being impressed
by how he was uh very tall and humble
and he were plaid which really gave him
at this down-to-earth kind of feel and
then I got to see him during the
campaign as his strategists gradually
took over his body and his soul I've
seen this happen with politician after
politician that I would get to know them
before they entered politics and then
see them afterward to see how much they
stayed the same person
ya're lipid I don't know what his views
are after meeting with him before he
entered politics and pretty much
understanding him and then seeing him be
taken over by mark Melman an American
strategist and pollster who dis really
decides what the Pete's opinions are
enough Dali Bennett I got to know before
he really under politics too and he
stayed the same to his credit his views
have always been what they were Benny
I'm not sure what his views were before
I don't know what his views are to this
day him being an ideological free agent
has its pluses and minuses
he is unburdened and to put it in a
positive way of having actual opinions
about things but and then saying even
after interviewing him well the negative
is a lot of people want to know what
their politicians actually believe in
before they vote for them I'm not sure
strategically how important that was in
this election because been against got
his votes not for what he believes in
but for who he's not that he's not
Netanyahu and this was an election that
was partly a referendum on Netanyahu and
whether people wanted him or didn't want
him and the only alternative was blue
and white and it was also partially an
election over right and left and benny
ganses attempt as his strategist
set out for him to say there is no right
or left anymore
didn't entirely work Netanyahu made a
point of saying on the very first day of
when the campaign heated up when
Bennigan's entered politics I don't care
how the left arranges it sits mandates
divides up its seats from then on
nothing
made a point of in graining in the heads
of the people that been against is from
the left especially when he ended up
merging together with the Isle of paid
and so Benny had strategist who were
pushing him in very different directions
he had a strategist named Ronan Sewer
who was with him from day one of the
campaign who said he had to be attacking
Netanyahu said you need to be focusing
on security issues because you're a
former chief of staff of the IDF and
here a Rockefeller in Tel Aviv and we
aren't entirely secure and then he had
strategists especially after yeshuati
joined who were telling him do not
attack Netanyahu whatever you do you're
ready on a strategist name you al-bakr
before that who was already saying it
and then when he I should join it became
the rule and Casilla team took over the
campaign you basically can't attack
Netanyahu in a serious kind of way
because the whole point is to win voters
away from Lee could that's the way you
can win the election if you actually get
people to move over from the
center-right block to the center-left
block and Netanyahu is all-powerful in
the eyes of the center-right voter and
there's just no point in in even trying
to dent that armor was what those
strategists set up I don't know in
retrospect who was right and you had
three former Chiefs of Staff of the IDF
two days before the election Shalom ofes
came in and endorsed been against - then
you had four Chiefs of Staff of the idea
of who all say we can keep you just as
secure if not safer than Netanyahu while
also being clean
we didn't hear that message so much
during the campaign they focused on the
corruption it didn't make an impact
they didn't focus on security there was
one day they called a press conference
where they started off by showing
some numbers of rockets and other things
launched from Gaza and then he changed
the subject after a minute and then it
ended up being that no one wrote about
that from the press conference
you also had leaks and the leaks have
apparently come from the strategist
fighting each other and maybe even
taking a revenge and that's a problem
when you have too many people involved
behind the scenes in the campaign that
doesn't end up working and so it could
very well be that that blue and white
was over strategized the strategy that
they decided on was to focus on becoming
the largest party because they knew they
could not become the largest block the
right block is significantly higher than
the center left block in Israel and
ended up winning 65 255 so their only
chance really was to get more votes than
they could now as we're sitting here
Likud got more votes does that mean that
liquid got more seats as we're sitting
here the tentative numbers showed that
the Likud has 36 seats and blue and
white has 35 but the final results will
be released on Wednesday and my sources
tell me that actually liquid is going
down one because of more ultra-orthodox
votes that were recorded incorrectly and
the United Torah Judaism ultra-orthodox
party is getting one more seat at the
expensively could eat sock pin Druce who
was interviewed here on inside israel
today of whose parents are from Boston
and from Cleveland
will apparently be in the Knesset at the
expense of number 36 oddly could list a
meet Halevi a representative of
Cleveland in the Knesset ladies and
gentlemen and you can't get them into
the World Series yet you can get them
into the Knesset the Likud would go down
to 35 which means it's a tie right no
it's not a tie
blue and white one because the likud as
part of their attempt to make sure that
votes on the right would not be wasted
gave the 28th spot on the Likud list to
Rabbi le ben de Haan a member of Knesset
from by the UD whose allegiance
Romanians to by dudy which is now part
of the union of right-wing parties and
so sorry but it will end up being 35
seats for blue and white and 34 Furley
could and so in the retrospect this
strategy to get more seats was the right
strategy they were counting though uh
none winning by more than one they were
counting and winning by four or five
because then that could show the
president hey look this is a significant
factor you have to be taking into
account and one that's not even one I
won't really cut it and Wednesday night
at 8 p.m.
Rivlin is supposed to appoint Netanyahu
formally to form a government perhaps if
the liquid had succeeded even better in
its a now strategy of robbing votes from
his satellite parties and driven another
party or two under the electoral
threshold then blue and white actually
would have gotten three four more seats
in liquid which is what their
strategists aim to do so that was the
strategy of blue and white and now that
really segues us into the strategy of
Lee could so Lily could in past years
has used brilliant strategists like our
own show vivre multi Morel this time
around their strategist was an
experienced fellow named Benjamin
Netanyahu you know that there were
people who worked for him there was a
guy in a know over in bar there were
young people truly Einhorn Netanyahu's
strategist a campaign guy there was a
John McLaughlin the pollster from
America was involved a spokesman unit on
or if his son yeah
Netanyahu played more of a role than
ever before but everyone Italy could
says the decisions were made by
Netanyahu himself that he really really
did everyone like hood says that the
decisions were really made by Netanyahu
himself that he really did run that
campaign and so what would did what
wasn't in Yahoo strategy well to attack
his three rivals in a smart way
three rivals am I talking about Ganz
Lapidus and bogey alone
no I'm talking about a V hi mandible it
the Attorney General about many Gantz
and about the president and each one of
them he found a way to attack so the way
that he attacked the Attorney General
was to focus on him a lot at the very
beginning of the campaign to try to make
it look illegitimate like this the
investigations were continuing after the
election started to make it look like he
wasn't being given a fair case that the
indictments against him pending a
hearing would be announced before the
election whereas the hearing where he
gives his side of the story is only
after the election and Nancy now talked
about these investigations so much that
when the indictment pending a hearing in
three different cases including one for
bribery was announced everybody had
already formed an opinion there was no
news there that really surprised anyone
and that allowed Netanyahu actually
emerge from it unscathed politically his
party didn't end up going down in the
polls the second attack was on Gantz
we're already from the beginning
Netanyahu is painting him as a leftist
and it's Ben Netanyahu who was engrained
in the mind in the minds of Israelis
that that leftist is a slur worse than
traitor
and been against who is if he has
opinions they're probably more Center
than left he's not merits ok merit is
left
he's not there it doesn't matter
Netanyahu made clear that if the people
are voting for been against they're
endorsing the left he also allowed there
to be untrue things about many gains
that are repeated enough times and it
that been against went to an event with
Hamas people that his wife worked for
Maxim watch and NGO that makes IDF
soldiers look bad that been against had
on his phone from Iran perhaps things
cheating on his wife who knows and that
if he can't protect his cell phone and
how can he protect a country that his
business went bankrupt which is sort of
true but like so many high-tech
companies don't end up continuing it and
it wasn't actually bankruptcy it was
just deciding to conclude their work
unsuccessfully in developing their
product it's not the same
there were over and over and over again
things ingrained in the minds of the
public that were not actually true that
if you repeat enough people have no
choice but to believe it
he also Netanyahu very smartly focused
on yalla peed because been against in
order to get this merger with lipids
people and get the boost that he needed
from that to build himself up as a
ruling party needed to give in to lipids
demands for a rotation in the Prime
Minister's office if they won not even
half and half it was supposed to be two
years and eight months for Ganz and then
Lapita would have gotten two years and
four months which really ended up being
probably nothing so yet every time
Netanyahu anyone Likud referred to the
blue and white party they referred to
them as Lapita and Gantz so people would
have ingrained in their mind wait a
second I'm voting for the peed four
Prime
sir I don't see him as a prime minister
Garen says former chief of staff the
idea if I see him as a former apartment
as a future Prime Minister perhaps about
not Lapine and so Netanyahu's strategy
ended up being smart and his concluding
strategy to rob the satellite party's
okay Netanyahu did not give an interview
to the mainstream Israeli media for four
years since the last election until he
was about to leave for AIPAC in
Washington he showed up Saturday night
unannounced basically and in channel 2
channel 12 it's called now headquarters
it in navale on on the way between
Jerusalem and the airport and there he
gave a fighting interview for a more
than half an hour and in the last week
of the election he gave an interview to
almost every media outlet in Israel the
Eretz net there at satire show even
showed him giving an interview to Kofi
Coe who is a monkey character that
children watch last time and when he did
the same thing in 2015 when I covered
him and he gave an interview to The
Jerusalem Post to me that time he Eretz
nadara even showed him giving an
interview to hello kitty so I guess he's
advanced from Hello Kitty to Kofi Coe
from cat to monkey
so Netanyahu he in these interviews over
and over and over again Lapita and Ganz
the PTIN ganz left left left
I can keep you secure don't trust them
it worked
it really got into the minds of the
people and until then he hadn't really
been attacking his satellite parties
here he really did hear he may said if
you don't vote really could then the
peat and gas are going to take over
meaning if you vote for Bennett Lapita
and Ganz are going to take over so it
worked the Bennett did not end up
crossing the electoral threshold the
Likud went up from 30 seats
to 36 right now 35 tomorrow 34 in real
life that veers us in another segue to
the new right party of Naphtali Bennett
and the yellow chick head as we're
sitting here it is still technically
possible for them in the recount going
on right now to cross the electoral
threshold it's not gonna happen
ladies and gentlemen they're not in and
why did that happen well number one
people don't like people that go against
their party they're people they built
themselves up their invite you D in this
religious Zionist party for years they
were the leaders and to defect on the
eve of an election was seen as disloyal
as really not nice and so people went
back there voters stayed loyal to the
party even without these charismatic
leaders who they saw as turncoats they
ran a campaign that wasn't serious
saying that Naftali Bennett wasn't was
going to be Defense Minister there's
never any chance of that happening and
they kept them talking about it that a
yellow cheek head would remain the
Justice Minister could have happened but
talking about incessantly that's not
what people really vote on having a an
ad that was about the fascism perfume I
don't think people really understood
that ad and made them look not serious
and didn't win the many votes they could
have ran the strategy that they actually
reformed on to be a party that is the
bridge between a religious and secular
on the right that's what they said they
were forming the party to do they
weren't they did try to take away the
votes from the religious Zionist from
their party that they left which they
said they weren't going to they were
supposed to take votes away from we
could or even from against they didn't
really make an effort to take votes away
from them they were only robbing their
own party and it looked even worse and a
lot of people want there to be a party
that bridges
between the religious and the secular
but they didn't even talk about that
during the campaign that it wasn't their
focus at all and that's too bad they
ended up being robbed of their final
votes by Netanyahu in the last few days
of the election campaign and the lesson
from that is sometimes don't take a
layover
you know I'm flying a lot coming up I'm
gonna have a lot of lay overs and I'm
terrified that I'm gonna end up missing
lectures but when you're flying between
certain cities in America and you're
limited in time you have to have lay
overs and this new right party was a
layover a yellow chick had enough Tully
Bennett's both see themselves as future
prime ministers of Israel to be a prime
minister of israel you have to come from
leak wood or some party in the
center-left that destroys labor and they
couldn't go straight to lea could
because of the negative relationship
with the Netanyahu family primarily
Sarah Sarah Netanyahu as strong
animosity for both yell at and Naphtali
so they had to stop over and they got
stuck and the stop over it happens that
really brings us to Moshe Feiglin Sparty
that did not cross the electoral
threshold either he for a long time was
seen as this meteor who was shooting up
he could only keep on going up and would
be the anti-politician party put it a
creative people on his list like you la
del per The Economist like I'm I'm
solemn the rabbi that is all about
making ultra-orthodox jewelry less
extreme and making Judaism itself more
palatable to the secular people like
Roni drawer who we interviewed on inside
Israel today who is all about taking
away the extreme laws that have made
Israel of feminists
to the point of hurting both women and
men especially in cases of divorce who
she was about helping men through the
laws of this country right now that make
the situation extremely hard for
divorced men and she was the only voice
on that issue that desperately needs to
be run by someone and nope in the end
people were voting about falen and when
Fagan looked like a serious candidate
then they were going to vote for him in
the last couple days of the election he
gave an interview to the satire show on
a Wynette that showed him slapping a
bare foot and that really really hurt
him he people couldn't imagine
themselves voting for a guy to slaps
feet on TV and they started to say okay
this guy he he was saying that the
party's about a lot more than cannabis
that it's about a libertarian agenda
that that's a legitimate agenda that
people supported but in the end between
that and Netanyahu's campaign to take
votes away from the satellite parties
people ended up going back till he could
wear Moshe Feiglin came from and so
Netanyahu's attempt to rob a satellite
party of the votes was successful it
wasn't successful with us well Bettina
there are still enough Russian
immigrants apparently not only old
people that want to have a party that
represents them and I think it's a
beautiful thing that immigrants to this
country want to be taken care of I was
at lieberman's event last night and
there was a lot of energy there and
there are plenty of young people there
too not just old people they have deputy
mayor's all over the country this
party's real it's not evaporating
tomorrow or the next day and it makes
Anglos in this country immigrants from
english-speaking countries a jealous of
the Russian immigrants who still have a
party and Italy could
in the past had people like you to click
English speakers Carolyn Glick did not
cross the electoral threshold with new
right so who's going to represent us in
the Knesset the only American citizen
who's going to be entering the Knesset
as far as I know that I could be told
something differently there there are
two there is hilly Tropper from blue and
white whose parents made Ollie off from
New York 50 years ago and whose English
apparently is not good enough for an
English interview so it shows how much
he is a representative English speakers
when I told him he's gonna be have to be
the next Michael Oren he said you can't
do that
and pitru interests who we interviewed
here on this show is the only other
American citizen and who's going to be
making it to the Knesset apparently and
so I don't know if either of them could
really be that Michael Oren if anyone
can it's Sharon Haskell who is Israeli
through and through though she was born
in Canada and lived in Australia for a
while and when she entered the Knesset
for the first time I don't think she
fully understood the need for there to
be an Anglo representative and now she
totally gets it I've taught her a lot
about what she has to do and I'm gonna
continue to make sure she takes that
role someone has to
so yes Lee Berman's party not going
anywhere Moshe Coughlin's party running
under the slogan that we're the same
right ended up being a smart thing in
the end there are a lot of people there
who couldn't stand it in yeah but I
wanted to vote for a party on the right
and at least had him and that was enough
to give him the four seat minimum to
make it into the Knesset and he's
apparently now going to be joining Lee
could because you can't really do very
much with four seats and then he can be
a serious candidate for Prime Minister
and Lee could for the future there's a
union of right-wing parties I didn't
really follow them very much on this
election campaign about the very fact
that they still exist
after enough dolly Bennett and the
yellow chick had left them for dead is
very impressive and more power to them
and Netanyahu viously helped them a lot
by making sure that you'd have three
parties running together so they
wouldn't fall below the electoral
threshold and also getting le shy from
the former Schatz Chairman to quit the
race so there wouldn't be a competition
for votes on the right from him either
and so they ended up with five seats and
they will put pressure on Netanyahu from
the right will they unlike other parties
in the past they were part of
coalition's actually not permit there to
be negotiations with the Palestinians I
don't think so
maybe if Itamar Ben Greer would have
made it into the Knesset from the
farthest right Jewish force party no
it's my unit maybe he wouldn't have
agreed to be part of a coalition that
talks to the Palestinians uh I think if
the Trump plan moves forward the policy
of the unit of right-wing party is going
to be the same that the by dudy and
other right-wing parties had in the past
which is it's okay to talk if you give
anything up we won't let it happen but
it's alright to talk that is all the
parties on the right that made it in
theirs alter Orthodox parties of course
Shas had a a woman spokeswoman they ran
a lot on the image of rabbi ovadia yosef
their spiritual mentor and not only
stayed alive after people thought they
might be falling below the threshold but
strengthened themselves to eight seats
very impressively ru Derry their leader
who might be running his last election
campaign because of his own criminal
investigations really needs to be
credited with a lot of success as does
his strategist avi Lerner and who lives
in Beit Shemesh and leave not the
spokeswoman so I guess there are plenty
of people in Israel who will still vote
for a party
because of their rabbi who is no longer
with us I guess that works and United
Torah Judaism which also strengthened
apparently to eight seats from six they
also they got their people United and
that was their key to their success and
more power to them well that leaves us
only with the left right so uh on the
left you have merits which was lucky to
make it in with four seats they tried to
merge with labor I'll be God by the
leader of labor was not interested and
they ran a campaign saying that you
can't have an upheaval without merits
meaning you can't unseat Netanyahu
without voting for merits it's not true
you could very well have a people by
voting for blue and white and so it was
not a smart campaign they're very lucky
to still be alive that leaves us with
only one party left and that is a Labor
Party
okay throughout the campaign there were
people who said the Labor Party is
running the smartest campaign their ads
are very good they're right to focus on
their team on all their ads they had a
picture of their top six candidates on
I'll be gob I on the number two the
general that he brought in tal Russo on
the young is socio-economic activists it
sexually and Stav Shaffir and on the
veteran former Labor Party had to focus
on socio-economic issues as well
Amir Peretz and Shelley yeah um ovitch
those six candidates that they had in
all their ads those are the only six who
got in maybe if they would have put me
around me finally who's a been a guest
here on inside Israel today they're
number seven candidate in the ads maybe
she would have gotten in maybe if they
would have put an over bar-lev who
himself is a former high ranking IDF
officer was number eight on the list
maybe that he would have gotten in and
number nine Rebbe tal sueda a lawyer who
was an exemplary parliamentarian in the
outgoing Knesset the Jaime Ellen
the Gaza periphery who was number 10
their young secretary general around
Harmonia was number 11 and yeah I think
the young religious Zionist candidates
who is about making Judaism look more
relaxed being there if they would put
all 12 maybe that would have helped but
it was really a self-fulfilling prophecy
that they put six people on their ads
and they got six people in but with all
due respect the fault does not go to
tell Russo to stop Shaffir did some
elite Amir Peretz or even to Shelia homo
which goes to God by himself the
strategy could be right all along this
strategy to paint Netanyahu as a racist
and try to get votes away from the right
to the left this strategy of saying that
they won't join it in yahoo's government
and therefore try to get votes away from
people that want Nancy now to not be
Prime Minister anymore those strategies
could have technically worked but those
votes of people that agreed with those
points of view could not go to labor
because people did not like gaavai if
people didn't want Netanyahu they voted
for blue and white if people thought
that Netanyahu was a racist then they
voted for another party in on the right
and we're talking racist against
Authority Jews here not against Arabs
the way they bet two or workset in
America and that's something that only
better O'Rourke said nobody here said
that so if anything that strategy of
labor may be kept Colin alive
and because people that thought
Netanyahu was a racist against fired him
moved from Likud to Coughlin's party to
cool ah new so labor did a lot to take
votes away from itself and other parties
and shuffle the cards of other parties
but did very little to actually win
votes for themselves and it was really
doomed to begin with the moment that
they elected avi gob I on July 4th 2017
a guy with so little charisma a guy who
turns off so many people a guy who was
not friendly a guy who even though he
went from rags to riches is not
an inspiring person is that a likeable
person they couldn't have possibly won
it couldn't have possibly even done much
better than they did and so they should
be lucky to even have the six seats that
they did and I remember the day that
Labour elected its list I got
interviewed there by a crew from
al-jazeera across from the polling stage
and they said is the left dead is labour
dead and the answer is no the left and
labour they just need better leadership
and the good news for them is that
almost any human being is better
leadership in Abu Dhabi so that is the
insider's look at all the parties except
for the Arab parties and you know the
hadashah party and the ROM united arab
emirate are you today united arab list -
ballade they managed to stay alive -
despite the boycotts that there were in
the Arab sector that were mad not it is
real for passing the Jewish nation say
law but at the Arab members of Knesset
for not serving them very well they
should be very happy with the six and
four seats that the two parties got now
that's all of them that's what happened
during the election thank you for
listening to me rant over here inside
Israel today and a Happy Passover from
here
bye-bye
experience the best-kept secret in the
land of Israel
the ARU goats farms and retreat center
headquarters of the Land of Israel
Network join re Abramowitz and Jeremy
Gimpel May 6 2009 teen to encounter you
Dan frontier our Passover visit is
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