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Iggeres HaGra #4 - The Root of Desire
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Transcript
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okay
good evening everyone
welcome to the uh
continuation of this year on um
igarasagura remember now it's only
monday through wednesday thursday is the
shimru this past week we did the malacha
of
bisho this week we begin with the
beginning namely with uh zairea
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okay
so iguara segura where in my edition
we're on the third bottom of the third
paragraph
the garage just said do not be jealous
about empty
honor
however as we pointed out real covey
namely
covered of knowing hashem haskell via
daya oysi this is
halal
and
the hazmat
the times are could be a traitor of
ahukumai's nyayam it is like a scales
rav goldberg in his perish
on
the gara sagara it's called igroys
hamosur he has in one volume the gara
sagrara and the
and i believe something else
he says he quotes the gemara and saita
daf hey that
on the possibilities
that the crushed one the the the one who
is humble is with god god says when you
humble yourself then i raise you up to
me okay then
this world is like drinking salty water
it seems to him
seminary that it satiates your thirst
but with some yoy ser
but you become even thirster thirstier
anor the damace no one dies the khatsi
tavas
with half of his desires so here the gra
is comparing the um
desires and the titus of this world to
salt water we know there's an expression
water water everywhere but not an ounce
to drink that's what they used to say
the seafarers used to say when they're
out on the sea there's water everywhere
but nothing to drink because salt water
won't uh
won't
satiate you won't um
satisfy your thirst if anything it makes
you thirstier so the gross says that the
typhus of this world are like salt water
you partake of them and then you just
want more
and on this note
ramiko
and this is a very powerful ramban a
very frightening ramban and i would like
to read it to you with the explanation
of our shiva of hanukkah
to add to appendage
the satiated one with the thirsty one
which the ramban says that means to add
the satisfied one with the one who
desires listen to this ramban
the soul of one who is satiated
does not desire things that are bad for
it in other words status quo of thus of
the
of the uh
animal instinct within a person he
doesn't desire things that are harmful
to a person however kasha tovo i believe
when a little bit of desire comes into a
person's heart will you tabas and you
fulfill your desire
then you increase in yourself more
desire that means yesterday you didn't
desire more yesterday you desire this
amount but when you desire this amount
and then you give in to that amount the
next day you desire more
you're going to be very desirous of that
item that you ate
isha
or the the or the act that you did yo me
bury china so in other words somebody
wants something and he does it the next
time he's going to want to do it even
more
the tis
and now this time yesterday you wanted
something healthy
now if you give in
you're going to desire something not
healthy
when i say not healthy whether it's
eating whether it's any physical act
it's not even something you ever wanted
for example says the ramban hamas
when somebody desires
relations with ishayafa kishayiya shot
of bizimas and if somebody is immersed
in that
ultimately will bring a person to desire
mishka zakhar living with an animal and
the kiyoshi
taivas or the like of extrapolate to any
other taiva
like
say about
when you satisfy you want more when you
curb you're satisfied
from this ramban we learn
a few very important facts
which are completely the opposite of
current and contemporary thinking
to the extent that if somebody would say
this to somebody professionally it is uh
it might not even be legal
but the ramban says it
and that it's a really amazing words
first of all
we know there's a concept that taiva is
something which is developed everybody
knows there's certain things that as a
child you didn't like
foods and you develop a desire for you
develop a flavor for it a taste for it
and the hazal say when it comes to
taivas nashem the more someone indulges
the more they want and the more they
need but ghazal do not say whether this
is the same when it comes to other
taiwan from the ramban we learn that
it's the same principle by all taivas
the more you partake the more you need
the more you discipline the less you
want
but now we come to something which is uh
is something which is totally not
accepted in the western world but it's
tairas ms amitay
and will explain to us achuva ramosa
there was a commentary of rabbi huda
khasi that was found on hamesh
and it was brought to a moshe feinstein
or moshe says it cannot be published and
the reason is because on the pasuk of of
the isr the prohibition of zakar it says
that the reason why the torah prohibited
mishka zakhar is because it does not
allow for procreation and it doesn't
bring children into the world and rav
maisha says you can't publish that
because that would indicate that there's
a practical reason
why this is prohibited
and as if it's not inherently despicable
disgusting and filthy
and
against human nature and ramosha says
nobody would do it except as a clear
rebellion against akades barco
now
where why would that be
after all um what would ramosha say
about
those who claim that that
they have a nature a certain way
so from this ramban we learn
that it is possible for a person to
desire things which were not originally
part of their personality
and they had no desire want for it and
they bring it upon themselves they
develop it
so for example what the ramban writes
clearly
that there are individuals they have
absolutely no taiva for zoharim or
bahamas but if someone is shattuf
bazimas nashem it eventually brings on a
desire for more
deviant taiva
and uh there's no question that in our
times
when
um
people have experienced
being able to look at whatever they
wanted to without any discipline without
curbing what their what shamira sainayam
from the time somebody's young
and if a person lives without discipline
ultimately it will bring to taiwan
so the the ramban is writing a very
compelling
rationale for certain uh types of
behavior which are certainly not not
recognized today but we have to
understand what our ghazal teach us that
this is not something which is uh
someone not something that someone is
born with
it's according to the ramban this is
something somebody brings upon themself
again without
whether it's possible or not then i'm
not going to discuss publicly but in
terms of the typical uh
development this is the this is the
argument of the ramban okay so now the
growth continues we'll try to read um
this paragraph says the grammar is
what advantage is there for a person in
all of his toil
remember the early generations that were
before us
all of their love desire and happiness
all the joys of life that they wanted
that's lost you know this guy wanted
money this guy wanted honor this guy
wanted pleasure okay and now they're not
here anymore and everything they wanted
and acquired is lost um
and for every
pleasure that someone indulges in in
this world without a hajban that they're
partaking of it to help their abilities
hashem a person has to give an
accounting for
uma
life
what benefit is there really to a person
in the pleasures of this world which
ultimately revert back to dust rima
maggots tailor worms
all pleasures of this world in the grave
turn to bitterness as the guru writes in
the evan shlaima that the concept the
punishment of khibo takeve is that a
person is judged with for every limb
with which a person used to derive
pleasure of this world without an
accounting just we're not authorized
just to derive pleasure person wants to
eat
to be able to serve hashem even if it's
not technically
you know exactly the amount of energy
needed if somebody wants to partake of a
good food to give them a certain simcha
to to have uh to be involved in
available hashem that's authorized but
just to indiscriminately be involved in
pleasure seeking that's uh something a
person has to give a hajj ban for
the
s
is attached to a person and it's not
coincidental
now some have the gersa
uh the enoy mikade
which means
the gears of the
inaudible death happens to happen to
people no
that is the inevitable
end of all human beings it is perforce
in human existence otherwise we couldn't
get to the ultimate reward of allah
that's according to the girls of the
is not a inaudible
don't think okay i'll partake of
all the pleasures of this world perhaps
illicitly and then i'll hide in the
grave and uh and i'll be scot-free
there's nothing anybody could do to me
anymore no the grave is not a refuge the
grave is not an arya an heir mikhlot a
person does not protect a person from
giving a din vacherwine
uma
what is this world he call yamav kasu in
this world is many days of aggravation
and difficulty so a person has to
realize that there's nothing really
inherently in this world that makes this
world a destination in and of itself
and the grave will not save a person
from giving a den denim
and even at night it's hard to sleep
okay everybody say we'll hold it over
here and we'll elaborate on this
business jam more tomorrow wishing
everyone a great day
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