Transcript
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what people can do to be more effective
physically when they're presenting. But
really, when you look at the messaging,
you look at who is the audience and you
really think in terms of what's going on
with the way you're communicating with
people, what a leader needs to think
about when they're communicating,
whether it's providing feedback, uh
whether it's, you know, trying to get
new business. Leaders have an idea of
this is our message. It's just so
important to really check in with your
audience first and make sure that it's
relevant to them. If you are the CEO or
you're the subject matter expert, you
have so much information, right? And
it's hard sometimes to get outside of
that. And that's one of the things that
I bring when I work with clients is
like, look, I'm the dummy here. I'm
going to be your audience and I'm going
to tell you when I'm confused about
things. If anything, just be louder and
use more energy. When are the most
important times or when are the stakes
the highest? When is the presentation
that you really need to get across?
Here's a basic rule. No matter what, do
not read your slide. One thing I ask,
record yourself. Take some time to pull
out your phone and record yourself
leading that meeting, sharing that
communication, whatever. Even if you
just record yourself for a minute and I
want you to stop it, watch it back and
look at it and think, "What am I
noticing?
Welcome to the Let's Talk Business
podcast, a project of the PEX Group.
Gain valuable, actionable ideas from the
world's top business leaders to help you
take the next step in your business
journey. And now, here is your host,
Manny Hoffman.
Coming to you from the PEX headquarters
in Brooklyn, New York. This is the
podcast for nononsense advice to help
you learn, grow, and lead. Today, I'm so
excited to welcome our guest, Bill
Smart. Bill has a fascinating
background. He started as a classically
trained actor and is now one of the most
soughtafter executive coaches, helping
leaders at all levels become powerful
communicators. His worked with teams
here at PEX and the results were
incredible. In this episode, Bill breaks
down the art and science of effective
communication into simple, practical
behaviors everyone could learn. We'll
get into the one exercise you must do to
improve your presence. A simple
three-part framework to structure any
conversation. Why being a great
communicator has less to do with being
an extrovert and more with how well you
connect. If you're ever felt nervous
before a big presentation or struggle to
get your team aligned, this conversation
will give you the tools you need.
Without further ado, here is my
interview with Bill Smart. Bill Smart,
thank you so much for joining me on the
Let's Talk Business podcast. Absolutely.
I'm so glad we reconnected. Um, for our
audience that don't know, um, we had you
come into our office, speak to our team,
and because we're in the business of
communication, we constantly have to
present the work we have done. Um, we we
had you come in and actually go through
the best practices because the end of
the day, uh, the way you present
yourself, it makes all the difference.
Yeah. So I want to get a little bit of
the backstory of how you got into the
space. Um what made you this uh you know
the expert in this in this field that
you are and everything you're doing
around the space. Obviously there's
everybody has a story. Yeah. Absolutely.
Yeah. Yeah. I so I actually have a
background as an actor. Um, so I moved
to New York in 2002
um after getting an MFA in acting and um
I ended up getting a temp job at Credit
Swiss of all things turned into a perm
job. I ended up working in IT in IT
project portfolio management. But at
night I was teaching acting classes at
Queens College and I just had a real
light bulb moment one night where there
were all these folks were coming to the
class and it was a beginner's acting
class. So there were a lot of folks who
were from all over the world, a big rage
rage of angels um that were there and
they left feeling so much more confident
and and there was just a a level of they
were just more comfortable being in
front of people and I thought there's so
many people in it and I see so many town
halls that are just terrible that could
be so much better and people could
improve. So I started to lead trainings
internally at Credit Swiss and found I
really loved it and I I got great
response and I was like ah now I know I
can do with my MFA and acting and it
really directly applies to so much of
the work that I do. Um, so I branched
off and started my own practice and been
doing it for 15 years. And so initially
it was, you know, based on kind of like
directing, right? Um, but a lot of the
things that I learned as an actor, it's
really about presence. It's also about
connection with other people. It's also
figure out what you're going to say. So
initially, you know, I was working with
people to help them with their actual
presence and presentation, but then it
also I soon found out that helping
people craft their message was just as
important. Right? So uh it's really when
I think about the work that I do, it
falls into just three main areas, which
is what do I say? So, it's figuring out
your content. How do I say it? What may
be getting in the way of my delivery?
Whether that's low energy or filler
words. Um, and then the third piece is
what's my mindset and what's going on in
my head, right? What's the scenario?
What's the situation that may be driving
some of the nerves that I might be
feeling? Um so yeah so that and it's
really I've branched off into so I've
worked with a wide range of folks right
from uh you know people who are just
starting out mid you know mid-level
management you know you know high
potentials to seauite uh and found that
there's a lot of common ground there or
a lot of people have nerves um that are
driven by ultimately their desire to
succeed and their desire to want to do
better and um but that's those nerves
can really get in the way and be really
debilitating. So I branched out into
executive coaching and also uh do some
team coaching as well because you really
look at how people communicate and it
can make or break the success of teams
their effectiveness in so many different
ways. Got it. So let me ask you just a
fundamental question about the topic. Um
so there are people that are presenters.
So those people could be presenting
creative work like our team does. It
could be people presenting a pitch deck
to investors. It could be anything in
terms of presenting or even on stage.
And then there is basic communication as
a leader. You constantly communicate.
Yeah. Uh would you say that the work you
do um on both are more in the presenting
side and not in general communication?
Um, you know, it it definitely delves
into both. And that's what I was saying
like it it it started out for me as a
performer thinking, okay, look, I'm an
actor. I understand that piece of it. I
know what people can do to be more
effective physically when they're
presenting. But really, when you look at
the messaging, you look at who is the
audience and you really think in terms
of what's going on with the way you're
communicating with people, right? Uh and
that really leads into all facets of
what a leader needs to think about when
they're communicating. Whether it's
providing feedback, uh whether it's, you
know, trying to get new business, right?
Uh whether it's strategic planning and
the way that you are, you know, lead
yourself in meetings or lead other
people in meetings, right? All of those
things are all ultimately about that
connection that you have with other
people, right? So it's not and so much
of this work is really about that,
right? How present are you right now in
the room? Are you listening to people,
right? Or are you talking so much that
you're not taking anything in, right?
And how connected are you to the people
that report to you and to the people in
your company, right? Um it's really key
and important that people feel like
that people feel that connection with
you. Got it. So, um I know that um
today's day and age, you know,
communication could really make or break
your organization. Um we see it
internally and externally. You know,
sometimes a company goes through an
issue externally and they just don't
know they're just not um they're not
just communicating well. But more
importantly is internally where you know
there's a disconnect from leadership to
to to the next level of employees and so
on and so forth. Um what would you say
based on your experience? Um is it a you
know people want to communicate it's not
like they're hiding something. Uh what
is in the way of good communication or
effective communication?
Well um you know there can be there's a
lot of different factors right? Um so if
you think in terms of well what is poor
communication? Well, it's it's when
there the connection between the person
speaking and the person listening is
breaking down in some way, right? Um, so
if you think in terms of a leader,
right? If you don't if you're not
communicating clearly or inspiring
confidence, you're slowing everything
down, right? You know, teams hesitate,
business decisions get revisited, high
performers disengage, right? So it's not
really just how you kind you look but
it's how you move the business forward.
So in terms of in terms of a leader
listening to this to the to our
conversation now um what would you say
is best practices in terms of of basic
communication mean to say because we
also know that overcommunicating
sometimes creates the same issue of of
of of not communicating at all. So
there's a balance there's a fine
balance. What would you say? You know,
obviously you said before, which is a
strong word is in terms of the you have
to know the breakdown between the person
speaking, the person listening. That's
that's a great uh tip right there.
Question is, what else would you say
goes into good communication? Um that
you would say, "Oh, this these guys are
really communicating well." Yeah. Well,
I mean, it it it all So, there's factors
of who is the audience. So that's really
one of the first things that anyone any
leader wants to think about it. Who am I
talking to and really what's in it for
them, right? So being really clear about
that. So first being very clear about
your audience and and how this is going
to ultimately benefit them, right? So
that then the audience is going to be
more tuned in to what it is that you're
saying and then you're going to be
clearer about what it is that uh you
know, how you want to direct your
message. Um, you know, a lot of leaders
that I work with who, um, you know, go
in to pitch an idea or they're pitching
for funds, you know, they they go in and
they immediately just launch into a
presentation. Like, they don't stop and
say, "So, before I, you know, I just
want to check in with you. How are
things going? Talk to me a little bit
about, is there any questions you have
or things that are top of mind that
you'd like me to address or any
questions you have before I get
started?" So it's really like
establishing a connection with people
and understanding it is so much about
how you relate to someone else. So
that's the key thing. I think people
jump in immediately um and try and talk
about themselves and they have this
thing that they ready to present but yet
they're not really connecting with
people. Yeah, it's it's it's so
important. And I've I I know I've spoken
to a group of salespeople in the past
and I told them that you don't know what
you're missing out by not starting
chitchat when you start with the lead
because sometimes you could tie directly
in your solution to a problem they just
shared with you right there and then.
Exactly. And you can fine-tune. So maybe
you you're speaking about something in a
general sense, but if they pick up
something specifically, I do this in my
training is where I'll say, "So first, I
want everyone to tell me what's the
biggest challenge you find when you are
presenting." And so someone may bring
something up that maybe I'm not
necessarily going to cover or won't want
to go in depth on, but because they've
mentioned that, I can specifically speak
to it. And there's a couple things that
happen. They feel heard. Um, and also
too then I can actually speak to
something that's actually relevant to
them in the moment. Um, so I think that
that so I think part of it is we often
as leaders have an idea of this is our
message, but it's so important to really
check in with your audience first and
make sure that it's relevant to them and
their situation and what are the ways
that you want to fine-tune it. And I
think it also that builds into I would
say another thing is super important
around communication for leaders which I
see is a challenge is actually
listening. Right. Right. We're in such a
fastpaced environment. You got so many
things you're trying to keep on top of.
And so slowing down enough to be present
with someone and listen because fact of
the matter is people don't aren't
listened to that much these days, right?
They just aren't. And so for someone to
feel like they're being heard is huge,
right? And again, that's building that
relationship and that foundation with
your client that can really
differentiate you from a lot of other
people. Got it.
Before we dive into this week's episode,
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So now let's talk about presentations.
Um, so I want to ask you just a general
rule of thumb is when you speak about
presentations, is that the same thing
about public speaking or there's
different rules that apply to doing a
presentation than doing public speaking?
You know, it's funny. I put it under the
category of ultimately of a
conversation, right? Even though it may
not be the exact same situation as a
conversation because someone isn't
necessarily speaking back to you,
although they could. I really frame it
from that that way. So I don't really
differentiate it so much because again
if you're thinking first of okay who am
I talking to? What do they care about?
Am I speaking to that concern? Right?
And have I organized it in a way that
makes sense for me to be able to
communicate it and for them to be able
to digest it. That's the most important
thing, right? Because you know, okay,
it's let's say public speaking. We
think, oh, someone on a in a po behind a
podium that's speaking to thousands of
people. Um there are some skills that
you know that against it's a little bit
different in that there's less likely to
be the same kind of interaction it would
be in a meeting with 10 people but at
the same time you still are thinking
about who am I talking to and how can I
connect with them in a way that makes
sense what's relevant to them how can I
talk about things in a way that's not
overly verbose overly technical I think
a lot of thing one of things I see a lot
is people come to me and they have these
slide decks with way too much stuff
crammed into them and they're talking so
much and then they're stressed because
they feel like they have so much they
want to communicate and you know I'll
say look can you break this down to one
concept per slide I want to see one
concept per slide and then you can make
that one slide 10 slides if you want
right now I know that there are
situations where there are decks that
are created by someone else internally
and that's what they have to present and
If that's the case, there are some
things you could do. You can reveal each
point as you make it. Um, you could say,
"Look, there's a lot of stuff on this
slide, but one thing I want you to focus
on is or you could just say, I want
everyone to just take a minute, look at
this slide. I'm going put this up and
just take a minute and go through this
and then we'll talk a little bit about
it." Give people that time to do that.
You know, my my my pet peeve is always
when somebody goes up on podium and
says, "I'm going to go fast because I
have 76 slides to go."
So, next time don't have 76 slides and
go slow, right? And I think that that's
the hard thing because look, if you're
if you are the CEO or you're the subject
matter expert, you have so much
information, right? And it's hard
sometimes to get outside of that. And
that's one of the things that I bring
when I work with clients is like look,
look, I'm the dummy here. I'm going to
be I'm going to be your audience and I'm
going to tell you when I'm confused
about things, right? So I can provide
that perspective and we can really get
to the point of look, they don't need to
know all of that, right? Maybe you put
that in the appendix and you're ready
for a question, but you know, a lot of
people feel insecure in that the best
they feel the best way to come across
with authority is to just brain dump.
Yeah. And the problem with that is that
people fall asleep. They just aren't as
they aren't interested in what you have
to say because it's too much
information. Yeah. I I personally am I'm
guilty on that as well. Like sometimes I
have these uh presentations at events
and I want to give as much value as I
can and I'll just give them so much
information. They'll say, "You know
what? You could have only shared half of
it and it would be more than enough for
for that hour of time." Um yeah. So let
me ask you this is a a very you know
very common question I hear from people
which is um I'm an introvert and public
speaking is not for me presenting is not
for me. I I'm always the back of the
room type of guy. You have spoken to so
many people in the past. Is that is that
something that you um you agree on or
that's that just a myth?
Um, well, I definitely know that that
I'm I'm extrovert on way on the
extroverted scale. Like I get energy
from talking to people that that for me,
but I totally but I do have my moments
of introversion where I need that as
well. We all have it. We I call it I
always say that like where sometimes
they're damaged introverts or damaged
extroverts, right? But I have met
introverts who know that in certain
situations they have to shift gears. And
I work with a lot of introverts. I
worked with so I worked in IT so then I
worked with a lot of engineers I work
with a lot of people super smart but
it's a it can be a challenge for them to
communicate most effectively for a
number of reasons and the introversion
andor um the situation that being in
front of people puts a stress on people
for many different reasons. Um but one
of the ways when is to really think of
it as switching gears and limiting the
amount of time you do it. So when I a
lot of people one of the things I say to
people is typically when they're
presenting is they need more energy
usually right if you're lower if you're
an introvert or h happen to have lower
energy you tend to have you know a
little bit lower presence a little bit
like this right and so I'm often asking
people to turn that up a little bit if
anything just be louder and use more
energy um but I'm like but I'm
understand I'm not saying you should do
that all day it's really just a you just
have to cherrypick when are the most
important times or when are the stakes
the highest when is the presentation
that you really need to get across a and
that's when you can flip that switch and
and make that change um but a lot of
this comes around particularly around
that and I'm speaking mainly about
expressiveness and energy for many
people that feels very weird and very
difficult and when I'm working with them
and I'll say I need you to give me more
right um Then the line that feels so big
and when and when I record them or when
they watch themselves back they'll
usually say oh it doesn't seem as weird
as it feels to to do that right so you
know you asked earlier about tips and I
think one of the best tips to give
anybody that's presenting uh or who is a
leader is if you have not recorded
yourself and watched yourself back you
really need to do that because the
camera does not lie And a lot of people
hate doing that. Most people hate doing
that, right? But you will learn so much
by watching that because it'll give you
a lot of information that you didn't
have before. And in a lot of my
trainings, that's what we do um is
people watch themselves back. And um you
know, with a tweak or two, you'd be
amazed what difference you can make.
It's not really rocket science. It's but
it is a change in behavior. And that
feels weird. Um but if you practice it,
record yourself um you know then that
that is a tactic that's super duper
important. One of the things I heard you
speak in the past is about simplifying
communication which is if you present
something dumb it down. You might have
jargon, you might have expectations of
complicating things but in the end of
the day simplify it. um talk a little
bit about that like where like give us
give us some some um you know examples
where simplifying would mean Yeah. Yeah.
So and I I I understand the tendency to
say dumb it down. It really is more like
just clarify like how can you take a
complicated
thing and have it be understandable to
somebody and that is there's a real art
to that. uh one of the ways when I'm
working with clients to help them
because look you know first of all you
start with okay where am who am I
talking to who's at this event right
what do they care about how can I speak
to that and then once you've figured out
that you want to think in terms of okay
break it down into threes I'm sure
you've heard of the rule of threes right
yeah uh and and because there if three
things are easy for you to remember and
easy for the audience to follow and So,
there are a few different ways to look
at that, but one that I found works with
clients most often is pretty simple.
It's past, present, future. All you got
to do is take postits, past, present,
future. Put it on the wall, put it on
your desk, whatever, and then brainstorm
based on what your main point is. How
does it fit into that? and and in in I
would say 90% of the time that's going
to be a great way to share what it is
that your your your topic may be right
so you know if you're you're sharing
research on something was okay well in
the past this was the way things were
right now this is how it's looking this
is the plan that we have going forward
and you know so any team could use this
when they're pres presenting an idea if
you're asking for a raise you know it's
past present future and so That is a a
really helpful way to
frame it so that then you can create
things in a way that that are clearer
for your audience and it's easier for
you to understand. Now under that you
may have okay under past I've got three
things right under present I've got
three under future I've got three and
then you know if you need to have some a
couple of bullet points to guide you
through that then that's what you do and
then this brings me to uh the other
really important thing about presenting
is to practice speaking it out loud and
so many people um are they have a lot of
hang-ups around it one it feels like a
ridiculous waste of time like why am I
saying this to no one, right? But what
you're doing is you're translating
what's in your brain to language. And
when you see people trip up or go off on
tangents or go way over time, it's
because they literally did never
actually took the time to do that. And
that's a really important process for
your for you to do, go from your brain
to language. And so if you do that,
speak it out loud and practice it, then
there's multiple things that will
happen. One, you'll be clearer and more
concise. Two, you will be better because
you've actually had some time to
practice and do some runthroughs and the
clarity will it will just get clearer
and clearer and then you'll know that
doesn't sound right or I need to talk
about this etc. So really very very
important the practice piece. Yeah, I
think I think you mentioned some some
very valuable tips over here. I want to
go back a second. And you mentioned the
the past, present, future. And I think
for our leaders listening listening to
this episode, I think it's important to
um to to take this um this uh to the
bank as you call it because this is
something you could use almost on a
daily basis. I I know a lot of a lot of
leaders with you know they fall into a
fear. Let's say they have to give
feedback for an employee. Uh let's say
it's it's negative or constructive,
let's call it. um and they they're so
tense because I have to have that
conversation and how it's going to go,
what's going to be, and you get stuck in
the nuances and therefore you're
delaying it, not even having that
conversation when you should have had it
a month ago. Um what what you just said,
I think this framework, if you sit down
across an employee and say, "This is why
we hired you. This is how it ended up
being, and this is what we expect to see
improvements." like it's the same
rhythm, the same framework, and all of a
sudden you're so clear with your
messaging. The person is not confused,
you're not confused, you're not going,
you're beating around the bush and
saying all kinds of things. You're very,
very direct. I think that's that's the
essence of good communication when
you're simplified, but as as you said
before, the other person understands
what you're trying to say. Yeah. And
what you mentioned too, um, one of the
key things is is setting those
expectations. And I think that there's
often it's not clear. Sometimes leaders
don't really make it clear what those
expectations are. And there can that can
be real problems because of that. And
also too, I have I have run into so many
um folks who who are reporting to people
who do not have one-on ones. I'm like,
"What? You don't have one-on- ones? Oh,
they don't have time." I'm like, you
have to make time to have one-on- ones
with your direct reports. You have to
because that relationship is so key and
important. Just make them shorter if you
need to, right? But you got to do that.
Reminds me one of our our leaders forum
which we do for leaders and we speak
about having quarterly one-on- ones and
so on and so forth. And one of the
leaders at one point asked me like, "How
do you have time to do one-on- ones?" I
said, "Believe it, look at your
calendar. You're spending way more time
without planning the one-on- ones with
those employees uh than having one
scheduled oneonone." Yeah. Because what
are you going to do? You got Oh, what?
This happened. Why did this happen? This
was I was working with someone the other
day and you know they have kind of a
micromanaging boss and it's because
every time that she does something they
question that and then there becomes
this discussion and all this ad hoc and
so she's kind of have to really go to
him and say look I what would be most
effective for us to be successful would
be for us to set up these meetings and
this is why and this is how again it
will benefit you which goes back to
whoever you're talking to how is it
going to benefit them so that they
understand you know why would they why
would they take that advice and remove
that way. Got it. Um in general we spoke
about introvert extrovert but is there
you know there there are people that are
just born talented communicators. You
know you see this throughout history you
see it sometimes with politicians. You
see it with great business leaders. Is
there something that you could say from
your experience that even you're not
born with it, you don't you're not
gifted with it, that it's something it's
a teachable skill? Yeah. You know what
it breaks down to is it's a series of
behaviors. That's all it is, right? It's
a series of behaviors. Great uh
leadership presence and communication.
That's what it is. So, yes, it that's
this is where recording can be really
helpful because you can really look at
what's going on. Some people don't
realize that that by
speaking, you know, quietly and and
withdrawing, they come across as if
they're disinterested. And that's not at
all what they think, right? So, it's
really there's a um a book uh called uh
I'm blanking on the name of it. It'll
come to me in a second. Um anyway, uh uh
anyway, blanking on the name of it, but
anyway, um there are a couple things
that this uh author talks about that are
um ways to show instant charisma. It's
called the charisma myth. That's what
it's the charisma. And um she says, one
is to
pause
for a couple sec seconds after each
sentence.
Uh the second one is to lower your
intonation at the end of sentences. So
instead of saying today's meeting we're
going to talk about this that and this
and say today's meeting we're going to
talk about this that and this. It's
literally just lower your intonation at
the end of sentences. And the other one
that she recommends is to
lessen the amount of head nodding that
you do. Now that's very specific. And
look, head nodding I I I get that, but I
also see head nodding can be helpful in
that you are listening to someone and
they see that particularly on Zoom. Um,
but anyway, so those are some of the uh
a few things that she mentions, but I I
mention that because it is what is it?
It's actual behaviors and when I'm
working with people a lot of times it
may be literally just pausing, right? We
h sometimes if we're we have a lot to
communicate like you said you mentioned
someone who said I got a lot to get out
and I've got to talk fast right the
problem with that is that it comes
across like things are out of control
whereas if people slow it down take
pauses practice that and one way to do
that if you're with someone else and in
meetings this so I I want to make the
work that I do with clients the tools
that I give them I want them to be able
to practice them in their daytoday and
one of the ways to do This uh slowing
down piece is when you're in meetings
with someone, you give them a thought,
you ask them a question, you stop, look
to see if they've got it, and then once
you get the sense that they've received
it, then you can move on. Right? So, and
it's just it's a little bit of just a
like a second, but it actually
establishes connection with that person
and gives them chance to really receive
it and have you connect with them. So,
it's really key and important um to slow
it down. So, you're not talking at
people, you're actually communicating
with them.
Beautiful. Now, in general, um like u we
spoke in the beginning where there's
different types of presentations.
Um are there different rules, let's say
presenting to a VC versus presenting on
a stage, like are there certain things
do not the dos and don'ts that you could
share some basics?
Yeah, you know, uh again, I think look,
here's a basic rule. No matter what, do
not read your slides. That's just like
don't read your slides. If if what is
printed on your slides and you're
reading that, please do not do that.
That's that's not helpful for people. Um
I think that sometimes if you are
presenting to senior leaders, you want
to be very clear upfront with what the
main message is, right? Here's the main
message. this is what we're going to
cover today. I'm going to first talk
about this for a couple minutes, then
we're going to talk about this, and then
we're going to open it up for questions.
Right? So, being very, very clear and
specific about what it is you're going
to speak about, um, and what the
expectations are for your time, um,
that's a really important one. Um, other
things, again, I think that most
important is to back up and think, who
am I talking to and what do they care
about? I think that oftentimes when
people are going in to talk about their
company or they're talking or they're
pitching an idea, the first thing they
talk about is themselves. And I know
that it's like this credibility slide,
but why don't you start out by talking
about what's the problem that you're
going to help solve that that client is
totally going to relate to, right? Start
out with that. Got it? And then you can
say, "I'm Bill Smart with better
technologies and here's a little bit
about our team." Right? You can always
do that later or show it later in the
deck. But really, you want to start out
by being uh as compelling as you can.
I've worked with a lot of people who are
pitching and one of the that that uh
that hook at the beginning, the first
thing you say is so important. And a lot
of people start out with, "Hi, I'm Bill
Smart. Today we're going to be
presenting on Right." And it's just
okay. It's sort of not that compelling,
right? But you could start out by
saying, you know, one in five people
will be a victim of cyber crime within
the next two seconds all over the world.
Today, we're going to talk about how
we're going to deal with that and how we
can help your company avoid that.
Something like that, right? But it's
being very specific at the beginning and
then introduce yourself. It also
intrigues their interest. They say,
"Okay, this guy is speaking about
something that bothers me or something
that pain point that we have." Um, we
see a lot of people that are maybe great
communicators one-on-one, but then they
get lost on stage and on stage could be
in a boardroom, could be in front of
five people even. They always they
become just they they freeze. Yes. Uh,
what are some best practices in terms of
of getting over that? Okay. Yeah. Well,
I this is very absolutely super common
and I work with this a lot of clients
around this. This is where there's one
physical thing you can do and this is
across the board in a lot of situations
where you're going into a scenario where
the stakes are high and um you're
stressed out about it. Breathing,
right? And we all breathe or we would be
alive. But I'm talking about breathe in
for five,
hold for five, breathe out for five,
hold for five. So do that for a cycle of
six times to just ground yourself. Now
that's before you get up, like when
you're sitting around, you know, before
things start or if you're in the green
room, whatever. But physically trying to
ground yourself is the one physical
thing you can do because you've got the
fight orflight which happens which means
your heart rate is increasing the blood
is coursing through your body. You know
you're sweating profusely all of those
things that you physically feel. Um this
deep belly breathing can actually
counteract and sometimes even reverse
that fight or flight. So that's one of
the things that you can do in the moment
that we the last thing we remember right
when you're in those situations like you
don't remember to breathe you just start
to breathe in a more shallow way. So
breathing is a foundational thing that
you can start with. Um other than that
it's really this is where you think
about preparation right okay so and
think through and this again I help
clients with this think through okay
who's in this room
why is this stressing you out or what
you know let's talk about this scenario
right and then um have you gone through
and prepared and as I said earlier have
you spoken through what you're going to
say right have you clarified that have
you done it in front of anybody else and
ask for their feedback. Right? So,
there's a lot of preparation things that
you can do, but as far as in the moment,
breathing, trying to ground yourself is
one of the most important things you can
do. You can reframe it sometimes. Again,
that's a little bit more of a
preparatory thing to think, okay, this
is uh the next 30 minutes of my life. it
will event it will come it will go I
will probably no one will die on the
table most likely right so refraraming
can be helpful uh in those situations
but I always go back to the breath
because it it this comes you know with
most of the clients I work with
centering yourself and this comes with
any difficult conversation you mentioned
earlier having to give negative feedback
to an employee that's stressful right
that you don't know how they're going to
respond
So, taking the time to center yourself,
calm yourself before you meet with that
person, right? Got it. Really important
because a lot of people rush from one
thing to the next and they you've got to
take that time.
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da d.
Let me ask you another question which is
um what what could you give us as as
practical advice in terms of body
language, eye contact, um how much that
adds to a conversation in a
presentation? Yeah, thank you for asking
that. um you know so one thing is
interesting about eye contact
particularly on Zoom is that let's say
um I'm talking to you but I'm um I'm
doing this right and so people are like
okay the audience is thinking is he
looking in email is he looking at chat
is he shopping like what's going on so
really think like that's what people
will think right so sometimes you may
need to do that for whatever reason so
you could just name it and claim it and
say so um I'm going to be actually
taking some notes and referring to this
if you see me looking over there that's
what's happening that can be helpful for
the audience but um when you are
speaking to someone on Zoom remembering
the camera is their eye right that is so
you have to sort of think like a news
reporter uh or an anchor person they are
looking at that camera and that camera
is the the person they're speaking to
there are some tricks you can do like
depending on how high stakes You can put
a picture of something above there. It
could be a friendly person that you
remember or or have an association with
to remind you particularly if you're
speaking publicly um that this is a
friendly audience. Um but that's really
important. Now in person eye contact is
very important and some people it's
makes them uncomfortable to um make
direct eye contact. Now of course you
don't want to like stare down someone
right? So it's really there's a balance
of 70% right time that you're you're
making eye contact. Um but it's also
culturally it's different in different
cultures that is very different. So you
need to be mindful of the culture in
which you're communicating as far as eye
contact. Um but that's important. Body
language. Oh my god. I see this. So in
my team meetings I keep seeing oh the
eye rolling and the oh crossing the arms
and the throwing of the head around. Oh
my you and and so it it's and that is
communicating a lot to and really
changing affecting the team dynamics
right uh when someone you know
justiculates or rolls their head or you
can really get a sense of how they are
feeling and what they're thinking about
um yeah so as a leader I would say look
one thing is be aware of be aware of
your posture too right how are you
sitting. Um, it depends on the scenario,
right? But, uh, you want to as much as
you can be as present, lean in as much
as you can, right? Have the energy
forward like you're interested. Um,
avoiding arms crossed if if at all
possible because that just kind of comes
across as maybe guarded and defensive.
You know, it also depends the person
standing are they standing in front of
the room? There are a lot of best
practices around that. Uh but you know
and there's so many situations now
there's Zoom is a whole another thing
too where um it's interesting. So I'll
if if I if I go like this on Zoom let me
show you a lot of people I see like this
and they're talking like this. I'm like
okay they don't realize they have this
huge gap above their head. Right? So
just look at your camera. They just move
the camera down so we can see more of
you and maybe use some gestures.
Gestures are are a lot of people feel
like they're not they're not good. I
Jessica can actually help more clearly
communicate. So, you know, that's a
simple thing you can do right now. What
think about your background like what's
going on in your background? And you
know, yeah, it's it's so cool what
you're mentioning because like um a lot
of times I speak to speakers, first-time
speakers or people that are just not
that uh you know, they don't speak that
often and they'll ask me like um you
spoke for 3,000 people, you spoke with
2,000 people, how it probably was so
hard. I said the preparation is hard.
The speech itself is actually easier
than speaking to 20 because you don't
see how, you know, 2,000 people, you
don't have that focus. This person is
making these these body body movements
and stuff like you don't know is he is
he is his back um aching or is it
because he doesn't like how I'm
speaking, right? And that's funny
because that can you can really in those
situations you can really get thrown
off, right? I had a situation where I
was performing. I was doing this show.
I'd moved to New York and um there was
someone in the front row and she kept
going like this
and she come up like like this and I
didn't know what was going on and so I
was getting very distracted and I and I
um almost said something almost broke
out of character and said something. I
was getting so irritated. It turned out
they had some sort of disability I
didn't know anything about. Um, and they
were u they they were came in a
wheelchair and if they if I had said
anything we would have had to stop the
show and the wheelchair was behind the
stage. It was like it would have been a
nightmare and it just shows I don't know
what's going on with this person, right?
And also too if someone is sleepy or
dozing off, you have to just think,
okay, maybe they have a new child at
home and they're not getting any sleep
with me, right? You have to just really
but it's hard, you know, in those
situations not to take it personally.
Um, very cool. You just never know
what's going on with other people. Okay.
So, I want you to leave us with one or
two simple practical exercises. um guy
listening to the show, a guy like
anybody listening to the show and they
want to go and become better
communicators in general, where should
they start? Okay, first thing is um look
at your calendar and find look and see
when is the next time you're going to be
communicating, presenting. It doesn't
have to be a formal presentation. It
could be presenting to a team. It could
be presenting an idea. It could be um
having a a a pitch for the new client,
something where you have to share some
information with somebody, right? Where
this, you know, there's somewhat stakes.
So, I want you to look at the calendar
and find that or really think about it
as, you know, as a leader, when do you
communicate, right? When is it most
important? When are the stakes highest?
And then, um I want you to uh prepare
for that particular situation, right?
And how are you going to do it? One
thing I ask, record yourself. Take some
time to pull out your phone and record
yourself leading that meeting, sharing
that communication, whatever. Even if
you just record yourself for a minute,
and I want you to stop it, watch it
back, and look at it, and think, what am
I noticing here? Do I have low energy?
Am I using a lot of filler words? What
am I doing by eye contact? All that. So
that's really one of the most important
things that you can do is to just se
inform yourself and then choose one
thing you're going to improve. So say
it's filler words. Okay, how are you
going to work on those filler words?
Okay, you're going to continue. You're
going to record yourself maybe in that
meeting um and see and and work on
breathing
putting pauses instead of those filler
words. And you could also practice
with other people in your day-to-day
conversation trying to eliminate filler
words. If you have kids, tell them
you're working on filler words and they
have to I don't know, they get to yell
out the same filler word you use every
time you use it. Something that's going
to uh really uh uh uh help help you make
that gear shift. Um this is so recording
yourself. Yeah, this is so good. Just
last week, just a literally last week,
um I had a I had a person that was going
back and forth with me about um giving
feedback for his one of his team members
and he was like going, you know, going
bananas. It's the first time he's a he's
a new leader in a company. It's a second
employee and and he needed to have a
very tough conversation and and I
actually told him that because you know
you the fear is because you don't know
what you're going to tell him. As soon
as you know what you're going to tell
him, half of the fear goes down. And I
actually did this exercise. I told him
once I I I told him not in the same way
that you said it because this is
actually a very good um point the the
the past, present, future, but I did say
to break it up in different like just in
your mind like different segments. And
then I told him to send me a a voice
note in WhatsApp with exactly that m
exactly if I would be you and you would
leave it to me in a voice note. And I
was able to give him feedback. But I
would could say that that voice note was
75% there. as soon as he had to say it
in a voice note and then he he was able
to perfect it and and then the end of
the day he said they had the
conversation let alone that you know
both of them felt so good after the
conversation which most people do
regardless of what the regardless of
what you have to share but he was so
much more calmer saying it because he
has said it before and and he was able
to listen to himself before that was
amazing he translated he translated from
his brain to language and he he made
that that connection action. Um, and
which is again why what I'm encouraging
you know those who are watching as
leaders just that's you you got to
practice that. So again think of a a
situation where you're you're going to
need to you're going to be presenting
and then and then really practice that.
Um yeah, the other thing you know too is
I um I'm working so I'm starting I'm
working with teams as well and so I'm um
offering if uh a team tuneup. So if if
you know some folks listening have a
team that for some reason they know in
these communications is not going the
way that they would like or the team
isn't moving as effectively as they
would like. Um, then I basically come
and I sit in on a team meeting and then
I meet with that team lead to give them
some quick feedback and some action
steps that they can take based on how
that meeting went. So, how could people
find out more about you and reach out to
you? U, yeah, they go to billsmart.com,
but that's with two T's. Extrasmart two
T's. Billsmart.com and um, you can find
information there uh, from my site about
how to get in contact with me. Great.
Hey, for the links, resources mentioned
this episode, check out the show notes
at www.pexgroup.com/mpodcast
where we'll link up to Bill's website so
you could find out more and reach out if
your team needs a tuna or maybe you as a
presenter need a tuna or you need a
tuna. Bill, thank you so much for
joining us. I know your time is
valuable. That is why in the name of our
listeners will forever be grateful for
sharing some of your time with us today.
It's been a blast. Thank you so much. My
pleasure. That's my conversation with
Bill Smart. My takeaway from this one,
number one, great communication is a
teachable skill, not a personality
trait. Bill's biggest point is that
effective communication is a series of
behaviors, not a gift you're born with.
Whether it's learning to pause,
controlling your tone, or managing your
energy, those are all skills you can
practice and master. You don't have to
be an extrovert to be a powerful
presenter. Number two, record yourself.
The camera doesn't lie. The single most
effective and often most avoided
exercise is to record yourself speaking
and watch it back. You'll immediately
see the filler words, the nervous
gestures, and the low energy you didn't
know you had. It's the fastest path to
self-awareness and improvement. Number
three, use the past, present, future
framework for almost any situation. From
a project update to giving employee
feedback, this simple structure brings
instant clarity. It's easy for you to
remember and even easier for your
audience to follow. Start with the past,
explain the present, and outline the
future, the desired outcome, or next
steps. Number four, connect before you
present. So many people jump straight
into your presentation without
connecting with your audience. Bill
reminds us to start by listening. Ask
what's on their mind, what their
challenges are, and what they hope to
get out of the conversation. When people
feel heard, your messages lands with far
greater impact. And number five, to
manage nerves, manage your breathe.
Stakes are high. Our fight to flight
response takes over. The one physical
tool you have to
do is deep control breeding. Before any
stressful presentation or difficult
conversation, take a moment to do a few
cycles of box breeding. It grounds you
and allows you to lead from a place of
calm control. This was a great episode.
I learned so much and I hope you did as
well. If you like what you learned
today, make sure you you share it with
your friends, followers, and
connections. Let them also enjoy and
ultimately have better communication
with you.
And that's a wrap for today's episode of
the Let's Look Business podcast. I hope
you enjoyed the practical nononsense
advice that our guest shared. If you
found value in listening, I would be so
grateful if you could share the episode
with your friends and if you could give
the show a five-star rating on Apple
Podcast or wherever platform you listen.
Subscribe to the show and get notified
every time we publish a new episode. The
Let's Talk Business Podcast is a PEX
Group original production. Until next
time, make it a great day.
[Music]