Transcript
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foreign and welcome to week number two
of 30 letters in 30 days
we started our journey last week at this
time monteshabis matsushabas kadish
and uh we finished a complete week I
hope that everybody got the Shabbos uh
discussion
table companion that we created uh if
you didn't that's at 30 letters
30days.com and that's your One Stop Shop
to get the archives of previous classes
as well as the PDFs to print out to
follow the letters inside during the
class as well as on Ed of Shabbos we put
out another PDF which is a review of the
letters we learned this week along with
some discussion questions for you and
your family my family and I also did
that the Shabbos at the at the Shabbos
table
okay so another letter Hashem
Tess Brooklyn New York
foreign
judge
[Music]
a judge in the Israeli Judicial System a
a jurist
and he had various positions including
the judge of the high court in Tel Aviv
as well as in other cities at different
junctures
and uh
that is how probably most people who are
familiar with the history of uh Israeli
government would know him
that's a name that you may be familiar
with
um
yes he was distantly distantly related
to
uh
kazanovsky who was one of the early
leaders of Chabad in America
and that's because he was descended also
from
foreign
because
he's from a famous family we know his
father was
who was a
who was a love
and in turn was the son of Reb Eliezer
shimen
and one of the leaders of the Chabad
community in erits Israel
himself was born in yerushalayim so he
was a real yirushami
and their family had been in ETC from
the time of the Tamar sadik
and they they married into the family of
rabbits
so the tree goes like this I said
shalom's father said I believe it's his
father was a shimming
was the son of sterna Reza who was the
daughter of
okay so that's that's the yes
interestingly enough that ABBA doesn't
make any note or mention of the in this
letter although they had other
correspondences and
they had met in person so I'm sure that
the egos came up at some point when did
they meet in person a few years earlier
this letter is 1959
or it's probably still the last few
months of 1958 actually
um but they had met a few years earlier
uh pesach
Shalom came to 770. he visited 770 and
then he had this after after pesach so
talk about two and a half years before
this letter
um
he was very active
in social causes
in addition to being a judge he was
active specifically in the binay brith
youth movement and the
the this letter that the rabbit is
writing to Reb Shalom is actually
discussing
his involvement with the youth and in
general an approach
to how to reach the youth so we're
talking to somebody who comes from an
illustrious pedigree
uh descended ultimately of the altareba
of the balatanya himself because if he's
descended from that means she was the
daughter of the mittler who was the son
of the altaraba so we're talking about
somebody who's from uh from base saraf
which also means a distant relative of
the rabbi himself
um
I should mention also that this
was in America for quite some time I
think six or seven years uh he actually
went to University of Chicago I was the
last class you saw me do Thursday night
I gave from Chicago or more specifically
from Highland Park
Illinois
so uh just a little tie in there a
little Jewish geography apparently he
was at the University of Chicago
from 1928 until 1935. we're talking
about before the founding of the state
of Israel
and uh like I said he was born in
yerushalaim and then
he was educated in in khadaram in
religious schools as a child went to
America went to University of Chicago
and then he returned to erits Israel and
he was involved as we mentioned in the
in the judicial system there okay here's
the letter greetings and blessings
after a very long
uh
a uh hiatus
after a long interval
Noam lee la
cabochman it was very pleasant for me to
receive your letter from the fifth day
of Heisman
especially
by
to read there in your letter
regarding your impressions
about the happy occasion
the happy events
what was the happy occasion that you
shared your impressions about the
participation of the youth at the Chabad
shuls plural where you davened the high
holidays and simrastator so apparently
repshalem
um I don't know if you regularly Davin
with Chabad
but for sure this particular tishray had
just passed he went to khabajul's
differentials
for different parts of the the high
holidays and uh and simcaster
and what he was very impressed with and
he wrote and said that he was impressed
was how he saw youth
present at these services and
participating and that that was made a
very favorable impression upon him to
see the involvement of the youth
who
are it's understood that I agree with
you
that the most important issue fade in in
any land or in any group of people but
especially in the holy land is the
direction of the youth so apparently
wrote to the rabbit and said
along with his favorable impressions of
the youth at the Chabad shuls he said
you know the most important thing in any
place is you see you have to see how the
youth are doing what's the direction of
the youth so that I was saying yeah I
I'm asking literally says I'm asking I
agree I agree with you you're right the
direction of the youth is super
important
via Dua I shared nusia Chabad
so it's known that the leaders of Chabad
the rebellum in all the generations and
in all their different places wherever
they lived
amuse voice
even as burdened as they were with all
of the different issues that they had to
deal with
for
the general Community as well as for
individuals nevertheless as busy as they
were
[Music]
they committed they dedicated a very
significant portion of their work
to the education and influence of the
Jew of the of the Jewish youth
boys
and they gave priority to this issue
above many other issues okay so that I
was saying I agree
you're right the youth is top priority
and in fact I'll tell you even more this
was what we saw by the rebellum that
they also prioritized dealing with the
youth that this was given special uh
special priority okay
now that I was gonna
add
his own insight
and basically say I agreed with
something that you wrote and I'm gonna
expect not tit for Tech with pro quo
that you're going to agree with what I'm
about to say but the number says I'm
sure that when I say this it's going to
resonate with you which is one of the
things you see a lot with the rabbit uh
it's a lot you know the style that I've
been we've spoken about this many times
about how the devil will say you know it
goes without St it goes without stating
we don't even have to elaborate this is
readily obvious it's it's it's a parent
and also the similar style that I was
saying I'm going to tell you something
and I know you're going to agree with it
um
I could read a lot into that but
and I think I have read a lot into it in
in the past and I continue to read a lot
into it I'll just share with you one
thing and and that is
maybe maybe two things I'm sorry I can't
behave myself one is more psychological
the other one's probably more spiritual
the the psychologically I think it's
always positive and helpful
to establish common ground
so even what well especially when you're
disagreeing with somebody it's important
to say look how much we agree about but
even when you're talking to someone you
agree with it's just good to keep on
re-establishing how much we agree on how
like-minded we are that we're really
we're on the same side we're on the same
team okay
um
so that's one thing Also spiritually you
see when when you when you speak well of
people and you speak well to them about
themselves
generally speaking it it it's especially
when a rabbit speaks to someone this way
it lifts them up it lifts them up to
that level
so that ABBA says
certainly
that to someone like you
um
somebody whose heart is
awake
to the Holiness of our nation
meaning I know who I'm talking to I know
my customer you're a person who cares
about and who's aware of the Holiness of
the Jewish people in other words
yes he was a secular judge but the Deb
is saying you're not just coming from a
purely secular approach
you understand that there's here there's
a spiritual intangible quality here that
the Jewish people aren't just a nation
like any other Nation there's a certain
kadusha here that we're talking about
okay so let's reaffirm that and I always
suspect whenever that ever reaffirms
something with somebody it's probably to
give them a boost in that area as well
okay
foreign
and furthermore your
working in the capacity of a judge
nacenis Lake
it gives you a special ability
to look into the inside of a person um
and into his State of Mind
so the devil says speaking to a guy like
you who a
understands the spirituality
that we're talking about here about
Jewish identity B you're a guy because
of your job as a judge that you look
deeply into people like you don't just
take the exit face value you understand
how to analyze things deeply analyze
people deeply and understand where
people are coming from so I'm going to
tell you something that you're gonna get
you're gonna totally get this this is
right up your alley
it's Superfluous to elaborate at length
about this
that the present situation
in the Holy Land
we're talking about the present
situation
in the last months of 1958 heading into
1959.
yes
foreign this issue that we're discussing
has even greater
significance it is Amplified it is
magnified by an additional Factor
which apparently they haven't discussed
yet now the dev is going to bring up
what is this amplifying factor that
exists like in other words we've already
agreed that the direction of the
youthism is important for any people in
any place but especially in the Holy
Land we get that okay and and I'm going
to tell you now something extra that a
guy like you who appreciates what you
appreciate and who has the experience
that you have and the capacities that
you have you're going to totally get
what I'm about to say here's an extra
factor that affects this whole situation
about the youth and here's what it is
crew eilim means
that the immigrants the olim
the newcomers to the land
were uprooted uses the word uprooted
from their places of where they were
settled for hundreds of years and had a
system of life
that was
settled for many many generations okay
so here's the deal we have to consider
the fact of how the youth in erits
Israel are coming from
generally speaking a very destabilized
situation now we said he came from a
long line of uh
of uh
remember we said his father's fathers
what do we say his father's fathers
father's mother
let me look at what I wrote here his
fathers fathers
mothers
mother yeah it was
right so we're talking about
he's fifth generation
uh Sabra like they call it
but that's very very rare that's unusual
obviously there was a Jewish presence a
constant Jewish presence in the holy
land at all times through history but if
you're talking about in 1959 if you
would look I don't know what the numbers
are I'm sure they're easy to find out
though with a Google search in 1959 what
percentage of the Jewish population in
the Holy Land were born there
um
I would assume the majority were not
remember you're talking about still it's
after the Holocaust right after World
War II so a lot of
ashkenazim are coming not not from
Russia yet because it was totally closed
up that came much later but people who
were displaced from uh from Eastern
Europe from where the Holocaust was you
talking about a lot of svardum who are
coming from all the countries that they
were thrown out of
um a huge population Morocco Iraq Syria
and many other populations so the rabbit
points out to that
there's an exacerbating factor that the
youth or at least a great deal of the
youth in Eric Cicero were ripped away
were uprooted
is that of his word from the the the
settled system of life that they had had
for centuries and for Generations
so it's understood that most of if not
almost all of the new immigrants to the
Holy Land may it be rebuilt and
inhabited they when they came here they
saw a totally new world it was totally
foreign to them
that I was not getting into the whole
thing about
how many traditional religious Jews came
to the Holy Land and unfortunately were
exposed to a whole secular uh culture
that they had been sheltered from that
was not at least that I was not saying
it explicitly but the Deb is saying look
you're talking about people we're going
to be honest about the Jewish situation
they had tradition they had Jewish
tradition long histories of Jewish
tradition and when they came to the Holy
Land ironically enough they were
uprooted from much of that
[Music]
and this is not only so regarding those
who have arrived recently
Allah
to a great extent also kanam Khalid all
of the supplies everything we've said
even to
the second generation
remember we said Ram Shalom is what we
say fifth generation
is fifth generation uh from
and uh
that I was saying a lot of these people
either they themselves
are olim they just came
or even the children of the olim you
don't think that they just automatically
resettle so quickly they don't so
whatever's saying you have to pay
attention to the fact that if you're
going to be honest about the situation
of the youth in Israel a very
significant factor that cannot be
ignored is the extent to which you're
talking about a massive population
that has been
removed
from the tradition
and the history
that was retained in their families for
centuries
and it's a real issue so they came to
the Holy Land that's great but they come
there and all of a sudden everything
that was sort of propping them up and
holding them up
is removed from them and it's it's uh
it's an issue it can't be ignored okay
so uh
and by the way as an American
I I'm fully aware that I cannot
properly appreciate this observation
that the dev is making and even when I'm
reading this I'm couching it in American
terms I can't avoid doing that
I would love to hear from an Israeli I
wonder if we have any Israelis who
bother to watch this with me with my
American English and everything but I
would love to hear from an Israeli what
your impressions are of this of the
devil's analysis
of the youth in Israel in the decade
just after the founding of the state of
Israel that this issue of
youth being removed from their long
history of tradition how much of an
issue was that how much of an impact did
that have if you were there if you lived
through this if your parents were there
and lived through this I would love to
hear about it because like I say I don't
relate to this directly what I'm when
I'm thinking about this though I'm
thinking about
the American version of it which is a
little bit different
um
in that
it took a little bit longer I'd say and
it happened for different reasons but
the end result was pretty much the same
that the Jews came from a place where
they had a long tradition solid
tradition and they came to a place where
a lot of that just sort of fell away in
America it was for different reasons and
and
and it was more I would say by attrition
than the act of and that ever doesn't
speak about it here but there was we
know unfortunately an active
um agenda on the part of certain secular
uh movements to
replace Jewish religious identity with a
cultural nationalistic identity okay and
here the Rabbit doesn't speak about
any of that at least not explicitly but
uh
I'm relating to this I'm thinking about
yeah it's true like from my experience
as an American a lot of times you're
dealing with Jews who if you would meet
their grandparents or their
great-grandparents you would see them
fully religious Jews and now who are you
talking to somebody who they're sort of
removed from that they don't have that
context
so what do you do you know I've seen it
in my own life I remember when we were
bahamasayim and you'd meet a Jew on the
street corner it didn't it didn't matter
uh how secular they were there were
certain things that were cultural
um touchstones yeah you know I would
Yiddish word or just you know speaking
about Israel the safety of Israel like
even like 20 years ago when I was a
baker I guess I'm
23 years ago when I was about her those
things meant more and today you see they
mean less I remember even hearing a few
years ago about a college campus in the
Pacific Northwest that stopped serving
matzo balls
why because the students didn't know
what they were
you know in the early days of Chabad on
campus
matzah balls was the whole thing because
home away from home right so how do you
want to make the Jewish kids feel that
that warmth that Sentimental Feeling ah
it's just like just like your mother at
least just like your grandmother's
cooking you give them matzo balls and
they have you know Jews have that warm
feeling
but they came to a point in the past
five ten years
Jewish students didn't know what matzo
balls were so it didn't have that
trigger they were removed from that
so again I'm americanizing the situation
because I don't really relate to the
Israeli version of it but my point still
stands that Abbott is saying
what do you do when you're trying to
guide the youth and they're removed from
all of this history from this
stabilizing force that they had had in
their family lines for so many
generations and now you don't have
access to that how do you reach them
glad you asked
okay
to our great Fortune good news happy
news
foreign
the solution to the problem is sitting
right there next to it by the way I
could use that expression
to almost sum up every letter of the
rabbit
to our Good Fortune lucky how lucky the
solution to the problem is sitting right
there next to the problem sometimes even
the solution of the problem is right
there inside of the problem
how are we going to fix this what's the
solution
here it is
in the inner in the inner soul
of every Jewish man and woman remember
you as a judge you know how to see
inside of people
you know how to look deeper
so inside of every Jewish man or woman
as descendants
of the Patriarchs Abraham Isaac and
Jacob
stretches
is ingrained is deeply rooted
a love of Hashem and a love of Torah and
just general good character traits
and this is explained
in the especially in the foundational
safer the Tanya which as we mentioned of
shalom's
ancestors was the author of
explains that this is the native
default setting of The nashama
that we call the Ava mesuteris is the
nature of it's the Instinct the Instinct
of the Jewish soul
so the represents we've got a problem
these Jews are culturally removed from
the golden chain of tradition
big problem and it is a problem
we have the solution right next to us
right next to the problem the solution
is that even when they are removed from
the golden chain of tradition you have
it right inside of them it never went
away it's still there
it's mushrush it's rooted in them
love of God and love of Torah and just
general good character traits that's in
them it's inside of them
come avoid like we said yeah therefore
therefore
no
samasima
we are guaranteed that with the proper
amount of effort
we will succeed in directing the youth
on the right path the good and right
path
the hakora zoo this information this
knowledge that I'm sharing with you
about the fact that the Jewish people
have it inside of them
why should you know this why is it
important it's true even if you don't
know about it what do you want me to do
differently about it like we're already
working with them so why why should I
know this that the that connection is is
inside of them what's the point so the
number says knowing this just the he
calls it the hakara just recognizing
this truth
it gives greater encouragement
to those who are working
in this holy task in other words
I want you and all the other people and
I told you that upshalom was very
involved in beneath birth Youth
Organization so I want you to know over
there that yeah it can be disheartening
and sometimes you think how are we going
to reach these people they're so removed
from traditional Judaism yeah maybe
culturally that's environment but inside
of them they're never removed there's
nature and there's nurture so of course
we want the Best of Both Worlds we want
nature and nurture to to facilitate
Jewish connection but when they've been
ripped away from the nurture they still
have the nature
you know the famous story George Rohr
told them about the beginner service
that he was starting in Manhattan he's
very happy to say this is for Jews with
no Jewish background
very serious what
he said choose with no Jewish background
that would not like those words and
whatever told him I don't know you go
back and tell them they do have a
background they are the children of
Abraham Isaac Jacob Sarah Rebecca Rachel
and Leah so don't don't ever think of a
Jew as not having a Jewish background
even if culturally they're removed from
it which is a problem we're not saying
it's not a problem obviously it's much
better if they grow up with the support
of a Jewish community that that that
gives them a connection to Jewish
tradition obviously that that is ideal
and that is saying it's a problem they
were uprooted from those Traditions but
even when that's the case whether it's
the Israeli situation or the American
situation or in any country where Jews
move from one situation to another and
and culturally they've become distant
from their the way of life of their
ancestors we still have a solution and
the solution is by looking deeply within
the Jew and realizing that that
connection to you this is still within
the Jew
still there
with esteem
and blessing
and that concludes
muscularly
Rosh Hashanah included attached is a
copy of the Mir of my mirth of clolly
the general letter that I wrote for Rosh
Hashanah we've mentioned this in
previous classes
[Music]
in that in the in the mix of Chloe of of
this Pastor shashana the rabbit says I
also touched upon this same concept over
there okay we're a little over time
trying to keep to the 30 minutes we will
see you I mean Hashem with God's help
tomorrow night for letter number nine