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[Music]
Wow
[Music]
as women are good to the kodesh you know
even though the month of August
of course saying a sad month and a month
of tragedy but we still hope as late as
now that the ninth devolve either this
year will be a day of redemption a day
of go up so as a result next week either
way we're not going to have a class if
if we have to commemorate the nine
survivors if they have core but we're
not going to be here and if for she s
Cubs also know probably the other other
things going on I had enough perspective
so I don't know birthday as feeling that
day either way we're not going to meet
next next key thing but so really we
should believe that this can really be a
Samana of guru loading the schewe and
register Shemin request show of this
year we still keep it as fast
may this be the last issue of that
entire and now everyone knows one of the
most well known tomorrow's in the second
humor that talks about the difference
between the first debate comics - in the
second victim exists the first place
Anita was destroyed because of the
cardinal sins of Rhoda Zara Amelia Rose
is Estonian idolatry sexual immorality
murder these are the big three sins that
a Jew must give up his life before they
transgressed and notwithstanding the
prevalence of those sins that governs
only lasted 70 years 70 years from the
bond or the first specimen - to
the building of the second base image -
seven years the second base
again without tell us most of the juries
were observant they kept them in truth
they certainly were not guilty over
voters are giving away a free customer
but the sin that caused the court ban
was to not sanam roundels baseless
hatred and the governor comments more
than a thousand years ago that look at
the difference between the three
cardinal sins and sin I've seen up the
three cardinal sins resulted in a four
hundred seventy years
synapse Tina resulted in a gullet that a
thousand years ago tomorrow commented
how much longer it was and we just add a
thousand years or more to that so this
is really a tremendously time you think
about cannot see Naaman again most of my
talk last week was actually devoted to
Sinatra namsan I'm not going to repeat
all of those things other than then say
that you know whether the social actor
you say originally he wanted to change
the world and then he saw that that was
not entirely possible so he thought he
would just change the city and then it's
family then he realized ultimately he
can only change himself and if we change
ourselves but ultimately there are
ripple effects when it comes to
cementing arm obviously we look around
in Israeli society in Jewish society
generally there's a lot of polarization
a lot of rivalries a lot of delusion a
nation a lot of demonization and when
you look at the person to the right of
you and they're a fanatic and you look
at the person to the left of you and
they're a heretic or an optical it's and
it's only where you are whoever you are
that is considered to be right and I
mentioned we need serve of the
regulation of xi said that the Nazi
numbers precisely the same
that in matters of religion you look at
yourself as exactly the right person and
you demonize everybody else and they say
this is something that marriages where
we experience in state uncertainty a
central part of our iboga is synapsing
up and obviously this is extremely
extremely extremely important I mean
this is why we have a core bun today but
that's not what I actually want to talk
about tonight I want to talk about the
first temple for a while because here's
the problem you can raise the question
are we morning first thing to make -
because you might say no we don't think
about the first place in your - because
after all that was rebuilt with a second
so we're only thinking about the second
we're not thinking about the first but
in reality when we mourn on the ninth
about we are not only mourning the
destruction of the second basically we
are still mourning the destruction of
the first and in point effect
the Rambam writes in his parish on which
night is commentary finished in Russia
so know that even when there was a
second base on weakness they observed
the fast of key Shabbat because of the
loss of the first place in English
because the second base on lick - did
not give us back everything that we had
among other things we lost Naboo up
prophecy we lost the intensification of
the Shekinah the Kohen Gadol did not
have the order of atonement which was a
medium of prophecy and alike so in a
sense therefore I behaved in that the
Aaronic other side that's correct and we
never got it back so in the fact when we
arm it's a bell over the Corbin we are
thinking about the first as well as such
a second in fact if you look at the key
notes you will see in the lamentation
prayers that again will be recited and
again
those are very very difficult as number
one there are so many of them and number
two without a translation or at least
the commentary even if you know it
personally even if you know that the
words are very very difficult the
composure of the keynotes was most of
the keynotes was a very famous the most
famous of the liturgical poets rabbi
Elazar collier and when he lived is
anywhere between the second century and
the tenth century except it's like eight
hundred years of uncertainty exactly
when he lived but he is really one of
the architects of the Hebrew language in
the sense that he literally made up a
lot of words and he would take like a
verb and make it a noun etc he changed
the hunter in the cave ah so he had a
tremendous amount of freedom in language
so and also he constantly alludes to
Midrash him by a single word or phrase
so if you don't know the Midrash you're
not to know what he's talking about
so the commentaries are Makino's have to
give you like a reference to every
single thing that he says but if you
look at the key notes everything is kind
of a blur he mixes the Corbin bias
region and the court meant by his Shanee
and the Byzantine persecutions depending
on when he was located it cetera later
we have key notes about the Crusades but
that is of course later that is after
Robbie Eleazar Collier so we still think
about the first place in English and in
fact there's a famous passage in the
Talmud you show me all the tell me
Jewish Omni says every generation called
or Shalom use now a bias be enough every
generation in which the temple is not
rebuilt ke loo necrovalley a month is as
guilty as the generation in which the
base of mikdash was destroyed meaning
the way you have to view the Corbin
Masonic - it was not an event that
happened it is an event that happens
every single day every single day
the temple is being read astray
because we still have the ave rugs that
cause the court so the question I want
to raise is this I understand and it's
fairly obvious that we still have the
availa of sonatina that caused the
destruction of the second temple you
don't even need a proof of that that's
that's obvious every single day we are
steeped and besmirched with hatred and
if the hatred does not take a hot form
of throwing rocks it may take the cold
form of indifference of exclusion of
certain people don't count because
they're outside of our particular circle
so that's perfect but the question is if
we are still mourning the first torment
of the base of leadership and the first
Corbin was because of the sins of our
Azara gilja riots
Jesus comin idolatry sexual immorality
and murder right those are the three
cardinal sins so here's the question are
we guilty of those meaning to say I
understand guilty of sin a freedom will
plead guilty to that but guilty of
idolatry guilty of sexual immorality
guilty of murder I mean most people are
not that bad so in what sense as it were
what sense is it meaningful to mourn
over the first place on McNish since by
and large we are disconnected from those
sins that caused the destruction of the
first by some English so I want to give
you three answers to that question so
tonight I'm not going to be talking
about su not seen them so much as
talking about avodah Zarah Delia riots
really summon and their relevance to our
situation because the horror you would
think we're not connected to that so
there are a few edges rough silk says
the following answer
you know cuz I'll identify a number of
Aveiro
as being tantamount to the big three for
example because I'll have a statement
Kalakaua anyone that gets angry
te lieu of a avodah Zarah it is as if
they worshipped idols so cuz I'll do the
torch of all paths equate certain things
that we do as if they are one of the
gimel cameras one of the three cardinal
sins anger is treated like idolatry
embarrassing somebody publicly alban's
the knife available robbing is treated
as murder because you kill their spirit
in terms of Delia Rios even if most of
us do not commit adultery or incest but
because I'll say sexual thoughts can be
even more severe than the actual action
and sexual thoughts are present all the
time surrounded by all that we have in
the meeting so even if we're not guilty
in the most literal way of avodah Zarah
gilja Raya shrivastava but certainly for
guilty of anger that is treated as
idolatry if we are guilty of humiliating
a person in a public setting that is
treated as murder if we expose ourselves
to inappropriate types of inputs that
may be treated as guilty arise by the
way there's a very very famous passage
from the dollar Tania about Latanya
actually explains why is it so that we
treat anger as equivalent to idolatry
why is anger idolatry
the connection so he said the following
what is anger anger is when a person
feels that they were shortchanged they
should get a better deal than they've
gotten somebody insulted me so my
dignity was affected somebody cheated me
in business now there was anger is the
frustration of not getting what you want
and it's kind of the instinctive
reaction at the perception of an
injustice but it's not injustice in the
abstract but almost how why if we would
get angry when there's injustice in the
world we tend to get angry when there's
injustice against us it's a very very
personal response so it is not that
common there are some people who may
have anger at the injustice of the
worlds most of the time anger is I
didn't get what I want the truth or to
the Jews okay well uh to us okay to us
are you but usually to the veterans but
usually it's even more personal a person
feels I was cheated I was cheated so the
Valentine says the following if you
believe notices already have opens up a
very big big philosophical discussion if
you believe that everything that happens
to you is to create by God that God
decreed that you would suffer a
humiliation you would suffer a pain then
essentially who are you angry at are you
angry at God are you questioning God's
justice or do you disbelieve that God
was in charge of your situation now if
indeed you take the divine providence
away from God and you attribute it to
the human actor then that is a form of
idolatry because you are no longer
considering God to be the one that is
running the show
now this is why Gabala tanya says in all
frustration and anger there is the
element of idolatry in which one is
denying the validity of divine
providence
and such Gaza now the reason why this
opens up a huge huge Pandora's box of
philosophical issues is that there's a
well-known controversy it's a very very
significant controversy whether human
free will can actually override that God
made in God's plan human free will can
override God's intention meaning to say
the following we believe in free will
right you and these are pretty well so
if a person goes into a convenience
store in the middle of the night and
gets shot by a robber at two o'clock in
the morning so here's our question did
God make the robber pull the trigger or
did the robber have free will not to
pull the trigger it's actually o matic
in Jewish theology that God did not make
the robber pull the trigger because if
God made the robber pulled the trigger
the robber could not be held accountable
there are some exceptions god hardening
pyro fire which clearly as as the rom
behinds those are exceptional situations
and in the normal course of events is an
axiom of Judaism that there is bashira
cup there is freewill but here's
the thing how do you understand this
paradox on one hand the guy with the gun
could have chosen to either shoot or
perhaps he would have done chuva the
last moment and didn't shoot but can a
person die if it's not the will of God
does God decree when and how people
would die now if you assume everything
that happens to me is divinely ordained
we have to assume that it was God's
decree that I die at that particular
moment but it was God's decree that I
die at that particular moment how do you
reconcile that with the fact that the
guy who pulled the gun has free will not
supported us what would have happen if
he would have decided not to pull the
trigger so one way of looking at it is
okay if the guy wouldn't have pulled the
trigger then the guy in the store would
have gotten hard
and he would have back meaning the
carbonyl above us actually takes this
extreme position the service old Weber
says there's actually no such thing as a
person truly victimized by another
person because everything that happens
to a person is decreed by God the actor
ER had moral autonomy to decide to do
better not to do that and it's that book
hero for which he will be accountable
but the net result of his action would
have happened even without it that's the
archives position and that kind of
mirrors the ballot Anya's position that
what am i angry about whatever happened
was supposed to happen but there is a
very very respectable view to the
contrary this is a view that's
associated with another great kabbalist
the origin of high in Benatar was short
sight we observed 22 weeks ago where the
or FIM says that sometimes human
suffering is a fallout from the fact
that God gave human beings freewill
meaning to say according to the era
science interpretation if the guy in the
convenience starter has bashira to pull
the trigger or not pull the trigger that
means if he decides to pull the trigger
that a person may very well die who God
did not decree should die at that
particular moment meaning according to
that there is a preservation of autonomy
not only in the decision of who does
evil but in terms of who will be
affected by the evil that is done so I'm
pointing out that if you go with the
archives understanding then the ballot
Anya's equation of why are you angry if
God decreed this result wouldn't follow
anymore because according to the arc I
am things can happen to you that are not
part of God's to create they are the
inescapable fallout and consequence of
the evil choices human beings do now as
you know the problem of evil why do bad
things happen
good people is one of the major except
it is book it is probably the single
most important question in all village
and not just Judaism because if one
perceives of God is just and kind and
merciful recognizing that I already
contradict myself but whatever it is God
is at a minimum fair and it's not more
than fair
so the question could be how do such bad
things happen so the orihime is giving a
possible response that this is the fall
out of God allowing a free will
principle to operate in the universe and
you take your top out of the business
more efficient office to the wrong
person right to reality that yeah that's
it yeah that's that's a little bit of a
difficult point because certainly we
don't perceive angelic forces as having
in autonomy yeah that's that's hard
that's even the archive doesn't doesn't
fully answer that oh yeah in the second
or in the first case where we accept
that there are random forces swirling
around in the universe yeah do we
believe that God has an open account
with the victim of that murder that God
must make it up oh yes yeah yeah yeah
that much is so because ultimately
ultimately in an ultimate sense there is
an accounting for rewards and and
punishment in an ultimate sense we're
simply dealing with looking at this
world can there be happenstance but but
certainly God will take care of the
virtuous calculations that have to be
made yeah I I think I think that that's
inevitable yet yeah now here's a okay
but the image is kind of a cycloid
although it's a very important point let
me just remind you of a certain analogy
when governor Melek is running away from
us shallow and he encounters a man of
the family of Schaal that Kirsten shinny
bengay one who says you deserve it so W
MLS
trigger-happy or sort happy general Yolo
Vince Orillia who is actually doubles
nephew as well said to Dov it should I
kill this shimmy bangerra and Dov it or
offered the lead the words that if God
did not want me to be humiliated and
shamed it wouldn't have happened again
contrary to the orihime's position okay
alright but be it as it may that is
answer number one again what was what
was our question we say that the first
lay Semak touch was destroyed because of
avodah Zarah gilja Rao's Severus
Thurmond idolatry sexual immorality and
murder but what connection do I have to
those are they rose as if to say I am
responsible for that hormone so answer
number one is cuz I'll equate it right
that even if I'm not guilty of sticking
a knife into somebody I could very well
be guilty of embarrassing someone
publicly even if I don't worship a spat
on Idol number one I could be angry at
what God does and I could deny that God
is the one that's doing it and with Eli
right house even if one does not commit
adultery but once again there are
thoughts of improper sexual thoughts on
the left let me mention to that in a
deeper psychological way we actually
regards
emotional coldness visa via spouse as a
form of adultery because it said there's
anything that severs the bonds where do
you see such an idea we see such an idea
in the book of SROI well if you remember
in the beginning of the book of Chanel
we have the children of Ailee Ailee was
the Kohen Gadol and the children of
Ailee and that's why they died
and Haley was a vegan they died and the
house of Ailee was cursed that all of
these descendants would die young and
the classic says an amazing thing the
Michigan in those days was in shyla
which was not in usual I am and it says
when women would bring their offerings
after childbirth the sons of Ailee would
sleep with these women would have
intercourse with these women and as a
result they committed this gross form of
adultery and probably raped that's what
it says now that's pretty astounding
so the Gemara says in my second Shabbos
following anyone that says that the
children of a league committed the sin
in the way it is literally described is
making a mistake because what they did
was not at all that what they did was
the following what I wasn't after
childbirth
if she wasn't from wealthy family would
bring a carbon of a bird little bird a
little birds not too much for the
calling to eat so the Kohanim put the
women with shell birth at the end of the
line where they brought other core bonus
of animals so as a result the women were
delayed in coming home they were unable
to resume intimacy with their husbands
until much much later in the day or
maybe even the next day so consequently
the prusik says that is treated like
adultery now what's the connection I
mean why would this Aveiro of keeping a
woman away from her husband preventing a
marital Union why would that be
described as adultery so here you see a
very very interesting idea that the
essence of the sin of adultery isn't
like you might think oh it's a sin
called adultery the sin of adultery is
the wedge that it drives in the intimacy
of a husband and a wife kind of a
different perspective adultery is so bad
because it's results in one spouse not
being able to trust in the other spouse
anymore so consequently because I'll
understand that anyone and anything that
drives a wedge in the show long between
a man and a wife is spiritual adultery
even if there's no sex act there's no no
no improper intercourse at all and that
is why they're preventing women from
being reunited with their husbands was
tantamount to a great man in adultery so
when we say Gilligan oh well so again
once again number one we have the here
hooray of error the sexual thoughts that
surround us and number two when there is
lack of Shawna Baez huh
I didn't hear you say again I didn't
hear you lack of Shama bias the
exploitation of women all of these are
aspects that are connected to give me
away so that's kind of the answer number
one now the answer number two again to
the question of why are we morning
voters OA gos versus W I want to give
you a story you know a review of Cairo
the author of the Shilka Nora was the
revoked spot in the 1500s and spots in
those days was a community that was much
more prominent than usual I'm the widow
of insurgents that had the lion's share
of the great great rabbis avarage Israel
you had of course of Yosef Cairo you had
Rove Moshe all who was the preacher
young of alphabets and composed
of adobe who was the cousin you had a
vehicle by Rob you had theories on
towards the end result very young but
before their resolver of moshe cordovero
who's the great mystic before the Ariza
just a phenomenal group of such
greatness and you Joseph Karim was not
only a great posting of course
but he was on through a great mystic in
his own right he was much much older
than the every when the I result came to
spot at around the age of 36 the result
died just a year and half later Revere
Saqqara was already in his 70s and he
would go to try to hear Kabbalah from
the aretha but he always fell asleep
progressive Clara always fell asleep
during their results lectures and be a
result said Hashem is so concerned with
your honor he didn't want you to be my
student other words he told you he was
comforting was in Cairo that Hashem is
causing you to fall asleep because it's
not come out that a person of your
caliber be my students but still
University of Cairo himself was amicable
actually very interesting because the
Shilka Nara has very little Kabbalah in
some it's like regressive Cairo kept his
whole logic worlds and his Kabbalah
world very very separate they didn't mix
he was not marabeth autonomy didn't
intermingle the boundaries but immersive
Cairo as a catalyst didn't have a
private Calvary so with an angel he
actually learned Torah with an angel
that was called his maggot his creature
and he left us a diary of his
conversations with the angel you can
actually get this became available for
free online
it's called Marga to make Shara the
preacher of righteousness and integrity
this was his angel and he actually
writes about the discussions he had with
the angel so in the Margit mushara
reflective Cairo tells the following
story there was once a passage in the
Gomorrah that was very very difficult
and he was learning it and learning it
thinking about it and it took him quite
a long time
so he finally came up with a beautiful
consistent logical explanation but it
wasn't easy now you can imagine how
difficult it was if the goggle had or
Ragosa Clara had difficulty
understanding it but he finally cracked
it
okay he's then walking home from his
show we've been instructed on the know
steve carell show let's say he was
walking from the show to his home in the
narrow alleyways of the old city of
sweats again we'll go there today and he
overhears a shoemaker learning the very
same Gomorrah with his seven-year-old
son and the seven-year-old son asks his
father the same question that had been
bothering of your SIM card now I assume
regressive cairo didn't want to
eavesdrop it at this point your scour
got serious wanted to hear what the
discussion would be so the shoemaker was
a little impatient at his seven-year-old
son because he said to his
seven-year-old son I knew this would be
too hard for you to understand why are
you asking me such a simple question the
answer is soda and the answer that the
shoemaker gave to his seven-year-old son
in which the shoemaker claimed was so
obvious that a seven-year-old son should
a bobble bubble of is what took her of
Yasuhara weeks and weeks to understand
sir Joseph Kara was was heartbroken
because he said this is obviously a very
simple explanation and I didn't get why
did i shun withhold this wisdom from me
what sin do I have that says I can't
grasp what is expected of a
seven-year-old aggressor
so he asked his angel yes is Anjali
what's nice in tell me I want to do
children and the angel told him that
it's exactly the opposite
your understanding of this passage was a
great secret it was a great secret it
was something that the world was not
deserving to understand but through your
work and through your devotion and
through your toil you brought it into
the world
once you brought it into the world it
becomes as we say low-hanging fruit that
anybody could get even a seven-year-old
but had you not brought it into the
world
it would have been inaccessible now this
is the story that is recording now the
story from a rational perspective makes
no sense at all what do we mean he
brought it into the world he didn't
teach anybody what this meant he didn't
write it he didn't explain it all he did
was understanding internally he was
residing in his brain it is nowhere else
how does that create a situation where
the person next door is supposed to get
it now it's interesting by analogy just
by very recognizing we do have a process
in science and mathematics of
simultaneity of discovery you will often
find that a certain idea is discovered
in several places at the same time and
sometimes as a whole Schuyler like who
is the first one or who gets the credit
as you know calculus claims to different
originators Isaac Newton and Leibnitz
there's no focus you know who gets the
credit for it even relativity and the
argument goes that have Einstein not
come up with the theories of relativity
it would have come down the pike not
exactly the same time ago maybe a few
years later but it's very interesting
the argument is you know that relatively
at the Einstein had a tremendous
intuition Einstein actually said he did
not think in numbers or words he thought
in pictures
density imagine things in mental images
as your results are part of the
complexity of relativity theory is that
it did not come as a result of the
normal progression of mathematical
reasoning and therefore mathematicians
had to go backwards and try to figure
out I'm Stein's intuitions had it come
down the pike a few years later it would
have been the product of the normal
development of mathematics and it
actually would have been easier to grasp
and easier to understand because I
perceived things at a very at an
incredibly high level of abstraction
which was difficult for the layperson to
to understand what was it though
Einstein said that relativity is very
easy compared to the Internal Revenue
Code or even the tacit axle is much more
much more than comment right Bob tikrit
even even even worse and and the like so
what is the basis it mean though that
what does the model mean you brought it
into the world so you see from here a
spiritual idea and that is when we do
acts of goodness acts of holiness acts
of kindness acts of Torah learning we
are generating waves of holiness that
lift up and transform the whole world
meaning to say even if I'm sitting in my
private room learning Torah on some
level the world gets transformed
coverage science at once that Dietz
aeneas of fashions in Paris was affected
in some way by the intensity of the
learning in writing it's kind of like
ground zero of a bottom right if you're
within a certain radius you know you get
more radiation further further out not
but even for thousands of miles there's
some radiation so if there's intensive
total learning and rather than right
next to rather people will learn more by
the time it gets to Paris maybe people
won't be learning tough yummy but the
dresses will be a quarter of an inch
longer something like that these are
radiations of holiness so consequently
here is the argument if we live in a
world good I as an individual you as an
individual maybe we're not guilty of
idolatry
we're not guilty of direct sexual
immorality
we're not guilty of murder that may be
true but we certainly live in a world
which has murder and violence human
suffering and exploitation we live in a
world that is permeated with sexual
improprieties and immorality and we live
in a world of multiple forms of idolatry
including pursuing the dollar or
whatever it would be various ideologies
that put God on the back burden birth or
disregard in total so here's the thing
if our goodness and our missiles would
have lifted the world to a better level
and the world is not on that level we
are indirectly responsible for the
avodah Zarah Delia Raya Shri host onon
not because we did it but because we did
not generate enough holiness to prevent
those sins from happen so when the
anti-semites like to say they like to
blame Jews for everything that goes
wrong in the world they are in a
spiritual way correct because
essentially the more holiness we
generate by our lives the higher level
of goodness the world itself is going to
listen and therefore conversely when the
world is decrepit and going to hell in a
handbasket in so many ways we look at
ourselves and we say
I could have done more I could have done
more not only in the direct way of
protesting and light which is also true
but even in the private way so when
people say for example somebody sitting
in learning Torah alone in their room
what are they doing for the world now I
can't I can't quantify it I can't tell
you exactly what they're doing for the
world but they are doing something for
the world
they're making the world on some level
the better place so obviously one person
is doing relatively little in that sense
but by no use of a degree the world is
closer to God it's not just that person
the world that the main contribution of
the main but one of the great
contributions of Kabbalah in Jewish
thought and as well they re Kaplan
pointed out strangely enough as strange
as it sounds
Kabbalah has actually become the
mainstream Jewish that is very very
interesting you know if you compare for
example pre Kabbalah Jewish philosophy
let's say the Rambam the guides have
been perplexed and roofs are gone and
munoz from Deus and then you talk about
how Jewish philosophy was studied and
understood after the Ariza here actually
say that Kabbalah has become the
mainstream theology of Judaism to the
chagrin of many rational intellectuals
but it cannot be denied that Kabbalah
has actually become dominance even if
people know very little Kabbalah in
terms of the formal discipline that is
the way we view things we view things
Kabbalistic alee whether you know it or
not but be it as it may one of the great
points that Kabbalah emphasized over and
over again is the enormous significance
of my actions instead of simply saying
are you a sin so I'm going to get in
trouble
are you a mitzvah I'm going to get
rewarded Kabbalah talks about whole
world's being created by our goodness
and being destroyed by our valence it's
like you do in our area you are
destroying wrecking havoc on the
universe inside in ways we all really
perceive and Cabala as it were that's
why Jewish mysticism was actually very
very different than many other systems
because many mystical systems are
impatient with detailed regulations they
feel that the overall sense of
connecting to the infinite should
transcend boundaries and yet the Jewish
mystics were almost obsessed with
colonic detail they became obsessive
about every little detail and I think
Moe isn't that inconsistent I thought a
mystical temperament doesn't want rules
doesn't want regulations a mystical
temperament wants freedom to experience
the infant and yet the Mystics
understood that the infinite power of
good deeds and the infinite negative
power of avails requires that that be
done with the exactitude and precision
almost good enough doesn't work here
people say by the way this is what you
can learn from computer technology let's
say you're typing an email address see
to the post office needs to be on a
halfway-decent post office even if you
make with you for some reason this
country is not yet achieved in so many
years but in a post office if you
manually made a mistake in a letter it
should be able to get to its destination
because some human being should figure
out something but if you're sending an
email and it's a complicated email and
all you did was you put a period instead
of a comma or you left out one letter no
matter you know the fact that it's 99.9%
right it's not going to help you at all
the computer has no recommend there's no
means of reference okay there
spellchecker there's some recommending
in the computer system but certainly
with rejection
respectful addresses there is no Rackham
and what does that remind you you got to
be exact you want your message to go to
the right place
there is no tolerance of almost good
luck the Kabbalists really thought that
that's the way mitzvos worked almost
good enough you know 90% right it got to
be exactly the infinite significance so
that's the second answer the second
answer is even though I did not commit
the sin of avodah Zarah GA ryuh
Schriever stomach but I live in a world
of our own as our regular x-ray burst
open and that world is there because of
me to some degree and therefore I bear
accountability for the evils in the
world because my goodness could have
changed it in some way yet I'll say no
not in the singular right right because
collectively we will run it that's right
that's right although it's interesting
that somebody somebody asks the Rumba a
question do I have to recite on Yom
Kippur and I'll hate for those sins that
I know I didn't do so the Rambam gives
two answers why you have to first he
says like you say since it's in the
plural we're also asking forgiveness for
every every Jew but then it gives
another entry says you know you're an
arrogant person if you were to truly
think about these sins and the
repercussions you would see there's not
a single one you didn't do and someone
will press on some level maybe not in
the grossest physical way but on some
level this to me okay so let me give you
a third answer which in a way is kind of
includes the other tail and that is that
subtle points out that avodah Zarah
idolatry
gilja reyes sexual immorality and
shiruko stomach murder our sins of
course but they are really symptoms of
underlying character flaws they are the
extreme results of character
malfunctions and as a result even if I'm
not even from asymptomatic perfect even
if I have not shown the symptoms I could
very well have the root causes now what
are they
symptomatic of so the ideas perky Elvis
talks about the idea that there are
three primary metals that destroy a
person's relationship with God this
isn't creepy of us they are kin up
jealousy and the Tyva excessive lust for
hedonistic pleasure of a acceptance and
the third is covered a desire for honor
glory ego recognition self-advertisement
power over others one is Pirkei avos a
octina Activa
a covered mode seein as how Adam mean oh
yeah
right right we mentioned that earlier
yet before you came here that's in the
Amarna darling you're correct this liner
doesn't include anger although we would
say that anger correlates with jealousy
in a very good way but you'll you'll see
but this my memory is from the Eleazar
Kapoor aquinnah archive of our current
mode CNN saga minä olen now here's what
Roderick says now we'll see the
correlation tree not be so obvious
he says the extreme manifestation of
jealousy is it results in murder the
extreme manifestation of Tiber is it
results in Delia Reyes and the extreme
manifestation of Campos is that it
results in our boat is over now let's
see why why that is so
jealousy can lead to murder in truth
that actually is true you know most
murders are crimes of violence your
passion meaning to say I'm putting is
I'm putting aside again in every cell we
have it in unusual situation with
terrorism and the like but if you're
talking about criminal murders and I'm
not terrorists or war issues they tend
to be between people who know each other
if you remember I know we just got out
of prison
Oh Jay Simpson right so what do they say
the good language isn't that he got off
for the crime he committed and he got
sentenced for a crime he didn't commit
it is a very very interesting with
failure he grew up on the murder and
then he got got evicted for some stupid
thing that even the guy that he robbed
said he shouldn't have been prosecuted
for because he was just reclaiming his
own property back but ok the beat is
narrow so you remember the OJ Simpson
murder trial around 15 years it was a
long time
twenty years ago I was really really on
top of them
and they're basically you know he was
jealous at his wife having an affair or
things like that so jealousy in which
and jealousy leads to anger as well in
which I am enraged that somebody has
something that I think belongs to me
in an extreme way jealousy can lead to
violence and murder so even if I'm not
guilty of murder but the the spiritual
cause of murder is jealousy that could
be there
Tyler lust obviously lust in an extreme
case can lead to adultery or incest so
those two are pretty easy meaning to say
ago the zora I'm sorry traditional
stumblin was connected to Kenneth Ginley
arroyos is connected to Tyra but what is
less obvious is the connection between
egotism a desire for self glorification
and I voters over like the connection
there is a little less obvious but
spiritually would be the following idea
the word a vote Azara literally means
worshipping something other than God
exact worshipping something that is
foreign or strange meaning anytime you
put any idea other than a Shem as the
center of central focus of your life you
are guilty of avodah Zarah so
consequently it's entirely possible for
a person to be guilty of worshiping
themselves when I put my pleasure my
needs my comforts my demands ahead of
submission to the authority of a college
for my coupled my ego is more important
than God's will that is a form of avodah
Zarah that is actually self worship
narcissism is obviously self-worship and
even if one is not psychologically
diagnosed as a narcissist but the idea
of narcissism can apply in all sorts of
ways when I put my needs ahead of God's
will what I perceive are my needs ahead
of God's well that is a form of about
Azara
so well son Oaks argument is that when
we mourn the Horeb on basa mikdash and
we mourn the primary of a loss of our
voters ARA gilja rajesh with estonian
we're not necessarily saying i am guilty
of those on a rose but they are symptoms
of character flaws that we have we have
the character flaw of jealousy and envy
we have the callee character flaw of
lust and tybo and we have the character
flaw of putting our needs and our
comforts ahead of the needs of the
Jewish people and ultimately ahead of
the will of God right so in that sense
that is what we are mourning that is why
packets or we are mourning not only the
award one of the settings based on
McNish which is because of Cinna Kingdom
but we are even morning the first base
of McNish which is abode Azara gilja
reyes schrieffer's government but now i
want to mention one other thought about
the first base of McNish you know all of
us know the Gemara in yuma that says the
first temple was destroyed because of
all orders or irregular right she was
done but you know there's another
Gomorrah in a different messiahs
masochist Nidoran that gives a different
reason for the destruction of the first
base of McNish and it says that the
Cohanim didn't know why it happened
first of all and the lavinia didn't know
why it happened they didn't know and
they had to ask her Shem directly why
did it happen why was the
first-base I think mr. story not to make
it the first so I shams answer was as
the Gemara explains it based on a puss
ik lo bears Alberto Rhetta Sheila they
were learning Torah but they did not
recite the brothels before they learned
through and therefore the base on Nick -
was the first base of macness was
destroyed because they did not recite
the Brazos before you learn so write in
the morning we say berkos atone so this
is quite an amazing tomorrow on many
many kinds first of all not reciting
percocet or ok it's a navarran but is
that in that very row that deserves the
destruction of the base of McNish second
of all what do you mean the haka men
didn't know that the vm didn't know we
weren't that the committee is much more
serious available avoidance our
regulations of summon so they're asking
okay we know this murder we know there
is incest we know that there is idolatry
but we still can't figure out why is the
temple destroyed and the judge says
you're right those of errors are no big
deal but there isn't make beautiful
subtle what does that mean
and the ravine didn't know what did
ravine talked about over and over again
what did you hear we always talk about
what did you have on because you're our
very rows are gonna cause or but in
color this is what the vm say and every
chapter so when it happens they say gee
why did that happen well you just spent
fifty years telling us why this is going
to end so there's a beautiful beautiful
shot from one of the great great ballet
Mooser rebellion rebellion was a person
where Lawrence with the great
pre-world war ii Godot Liam loser and he
came to average Israel and he died in
his 90s he lived
was a link to a earlier generation just
to give you an example of the type of
personality he wants that he was once
waiting for a bus and he was learning
Mishnah XY was waiting for a bus and as
you know often the case the bus was late
now they didn't have the signs in those
days that told you how many minutes the
bus is coming and after around the
20-minute wait
he finally lifted his eyes from the safe
air to see if a bus was coming and then
he started he was in his 90s at the time
and then he started crying he said I in
you know I'm over 90 years old and I no
longer have the discipline to be focused
on what I'm doing why did I look up
would that bring the bus faster I should
learn until the bus comes why am i
showing impatience this is the kind of
loser training that he had in which
every single movement was calculated and
thought-out and you would only blink
your eyes it was appropriate to blink
your eye at that particular moment there
was no such thing of running on
instincts or just emotions or wounds
like your husband what is the right
thing I'm waiting for a bus I learned
until the bus comes when the bus comes
then I close the safer for a moment and
I get on the bus okay but B does it many
this is what he says when the Gemara
says in the Darwin that the prophets and
the Cohanim
didn't know why there was a Corbin the
Chimera doesn't mean they didn't know
what sins the Jewish people committed
they knew very well with those sins were
those sins were avodah Zarah Delia of
Astana but the Cohanim and the VM were
asking a meta question a question on top
of the question that ago we know that
Jewish people committed horrendous sins
and the sins resulted in galoots and
but the thing we don't get is but they
were people who also learn Torah doesn't
the Torah elevate you doesn't the Torah
spiritualize you shouldn't the learning
of Toland make you a better person
it's like Urania shiva from nine to one
and then during your lunch break you
rape pillage and murder and then get
back in time for the afternoon Seder it
doesn't compute a person can learn Torah
and it doesn't affect him that's the
question in other words when it says
they didn't understand it's not they
didn't understand why there was a Corbin
there was a horrible because of avodah
Zarah Delia while she was stunning but
they didn't understand how the Torah
didn't change them so what's the answer
so here you remember at the beginning of
the book of Melaka double hem ella is
old he's on his deathbed and he's
shivering and he's cold and he can get
no warmth and no matter how many
blankets he's covered with and how many
garments he wears he gets no warmth that
will not discuss the unusual solution
that he devised that to talk for another
time but that you've already well ok
because that said I don't have a lot of
sanity ok well but but the ending point
the Gemara makes is why was dubbing
punished that he got no warmth from
clothing because because I'll say if you
treat clothing with disrespect the
clothing at some point is going to take
its revenge and not take care of you
right and if you remember when during
the earlier years when Scholl was
pursuing dove it at one point somebody
was able to cut away a piece of Scholes
garments when show was relieving himself
and he was able to show show oh you see
I was so close to you I could have
killed you so cuz I'll say oh he treated
garments with disrespect
so the garments Union so to speak
tiny size moccasin clothing will not
give them more so which is an
interesting lesson that even inanimate
objects that have served us we have to
treat with a certain respect or they
will not serve us well so what do you
see you see from there an idea that that
which you treat with disdain will not do
its job for you on someone so if that's
true for garments talvik homer is true
for Torah meaning the sin that caused
the korban is about a Zara gaily arrives
before stomach but the NIV EMR asking
how could they do those sins shouldn't
the Torah elevator raise them up make
them better people the answer is just as
if you treat a garment with disrespect
and disdain it does not give you warmth
if you treat the Torah with disrespect
and disdain it will not give you
spiritual elevation even if you went so
not reciting the blessing over the Torah
once again is a symptom because what is
the blessing say the blessings thank
soshim for the gift of Torah
if you don't recite that blessing you
regard the Torah as a burden as an
imposition as something that you do out
of wrote you're out of habits but you
don't regard it as a gift so that you
are grateful so the disheartening lesson
for us is that if one learns Torah and
if one embraces Judaism generally but
without a sense of joy appreciation and
gratitude they transfer Shalom the
Judaism big practice will not transform
them and indeed you will have the
scenario of I learnt in yeshiva 9 to 1
and between 1 and 3 I raped pillaged and
murder
that it is not inconsistent that you can
have that type of personality and that's
an important lesson to us that British
investors are not going to go to that
extreme but if we want the Torah to work
on us to change us to elevate it then we
have to come to it with an attitude of
joy and appreciation at the privilege
that it gives us not a sense of burden
nor of Moshe finding once remarked that
the old Yiddish expression to share
design a year there's no thing that
people say is so hard to be a Jew so the
expression is really hard to be a Jim
moshe feinstein felt that that was
responsible for the loss of an entire
generation in the 1920s and 30s when
immigrants came to the united states
we're talking about and they lived in
poverty and they worked in sweatshops
and if they were shomer Shabbos every
single Monday morning they had to get a
new job because if they didn't work on
Saturday you know they were fired so
they coined the phrase it's hard to be
in general they meant it it's hard but
we got to keep up but what do the kids
hear the kids who grow up in the land of
the free and the home of the brave they
hear it's hard it's hard it's hard it's
hard and they don't have to live that
way anymore because it's not the shtetl
and it's not The Pale of Settlement and
they have the freedom to do whatever
they want
so if Moshe says with what they hear
over and over again how hard it is to be
a Jew at some point the Rebellion's say
I don't need it through Moshe said that
the attitude we have to try to cultivate
because we have to believe it ourselves
is the joy and the privilege of being a
Jew even though it involves work to be
sure and then that way when we convey an
atmosphere of joy and atmosphere of
simcha then the Torah can elevate us and
trends
for months and then for a volume up
beyond sense once again that when it
says the basin weakness was destroyed
because they didn't recite blessings
over the Torah it doesn't mean that was
the sin for which the temple was
destroyed the sins were about as ROG
Leroy series of summon but why didn't
the Torah elevate us so we wouldn't
commit those sins because we didn't
appreciate it we looked at it as a
burden and therefore it didn't do its
job and if it didn't do its job then
indeed we were guilty of the most
serious of a loss of a bonus or Angela -
Teresa stone so these are something to
think about as we approach at issue Bob
and I was I say although I didn't
discuss too much a synonym of the bio
Cheney and then he talked about it last
week but I don't want people to forget
that as well the polarization and
divisions in amuse rail are very very
very great and I will just end with the
teaching of MELAS slow monolith
tells us to my yamaja poem upon him Cain
Levada my Agha as water reflects the
face that you show it so to the heart of
one person reflects what is shown to it
by the other I look into the water and I
smile I will see a smiling face it
reflects back I look into the water and
I frown I get a frowning face but the
heart of one person reflects back what
that person is shown we show a person
respect we sell a person love we show a
person concern we show a person
compassion they will feel that for us
again I'm talking about fellow Jews I'm
not dealing with the other elements that
are a bit more problematical we show a
person display and we show a person
indifference hostility
they will feel that way towards us as
well and thus we are faced with a
never-ending cycle as one group
considers the other group to be bad
people the other group considers them to
be worse people and then it keeps on
building and building and building and
at some point somebody has to break the
cycle and sometimes people say well why
do the religious Jews have to break the
cycle let the secular Jews break the
cycle but the short answer is you know
somebody has to be an adult in the room
at some point meaning same thing in a
marriage husband-and-wife or fighting
somebody has to take the initiative here
and if you live your life by saying will
warn me let it be built well don't make
the same argument and nothing ever
happens
so the strategy you can call it a
strategy of religious life in Israel in
which the whole goal is to yell and
scream about how bad somebody else is is
not a strategy that is likely to work
because Mela already told us it's
not going to work because the more you
insult the other the more the other will
think poorly of you so you're not going
to convince anybody of that so somehow
we could see in our own lives ways of
building bridges and ways of making
connection even on the smallest scale
eventually God willing there could be a
critical mass of bridges of oxytocin
bridges of law and bridges of
togetherness that can indeed bring the
goldish lemma that all of us are
yearning for us good night and hopefully
made this be the last of that issue
[Music]
amen
okay
kiss
[Music]