Transcript
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Okay, topic number two.
Let's talk about Avshalom. This question
of nothing whether asked me
of of Aussie's father asked me on
Shabbos.
We're talking about Avshalom is another
oilam and we want to know how often he
took a haircut according to Rebbe, he
took it once a year. According to Rav
Nachman Aryeh, he took it every 30 days.
According to Rav Yosi,
he took it every Friday.
The Meiri, let's see if we can get it up
on the screen.
The holy Meiri
Let's make it bigger.
Deals with the following question.
Uh
Rav Yosi omer
May erev Shabbos erev Shabbos she came
Matisyahu with name of him.
She may go may erev Shabbos erev
Shabbos. What to learn giluwach tsats.
Erev Shabbos erev Shabbos means partial
shaving.
She off Avshalom kwar beyanu she
giluwach
tsats oilam. We already explained that
Avshalom only cut his hair a little bit.
Alma kol ben name mishmayel mishmayel
oilam.
Eko koved.
Says the Meiri if I need
tama the mashe pirshu gedolei
hamachaberim bepirush hamishna al
giluwach zeh she avara tar haya.
I am bothered on the gedolei mefarshim
who explain on this shaving
that it's using the razor
Mekol Vekol Mishmaina Leshmaina.
According to the opinions, what the
Meiri means is, as we're about to see,
there's a Machlokes Rishonim. When we
say that a Nazir Olam could be Mekal
Betar, does it mean he completely shaves
his head, or does it mean he only cuts
the edges? So, the Meiri says, according
to the opinions, that it means he
completely cuts his head. I don't
understand that.
Why?
Um Heich Avshalom Legamei Chomo
Mishonoso, Veheich Choyei Sa'arei
Shoykel Kolkach? How could Avshalom's
hair have been so heavy? What does the
Meiri mean? That if you look in the
Pesukim
that describe the hair of Avshalom,
the Pasuk says, "Vayishkol es Sa'ar
Roisho Masayim Shkalim." His hair
weighed 200 coins. That means his hair
was very heavy. That's the Pasuk Meiri's
referring to. So, how could the Pasuk
say that Avshalom's hair weighed 200
coins if he was taking a haircut every
Friday?
Whereas Rav Nosson asked, we know that
he got his hair tangled on the tree. How
did he get his hair tangled on his tree
if he was shaving his head every Friday?
So, the Meiri uses this to prove that it
doesn't mean he shaved his head every
Friday. It means he only cut the edges
of his hair.
You know, he took his hair remained
long, he just cut the edges. As we're
about to see,
there's a major Machlokes what it means
Hechbid Sa'arei Mekal Betar. If you look
in Tosfos on Daf Dalet Amud Alef,
Tosfos gives a Machlokes nazir. Let's
see if we can find it.
Nazir [snorts] oilam mekel v'lo
megale'ach l'gamrei.
K'avshalom sh'lo gilach l'gamrei sh'hari
nitlash b'sarai.
Tosefos asks that question.
We also learned that Tosefos.
Yeah? Tosefos, you have to know where to
put the comma on Tosefos. The way you
put the comma is Nazir oilam mekel v'lo
megale'ach l'gamrei. You don't shave
completely. Comma.
K'avshalom sh'lo gilach l'gamrei sh'hari
nitlash b'sarai. Tosefos asks the
question differently than the Meiri.
Meiri asks us here weighed 200 coins.
Tosefos asks he got hung by his hair.
However, many Rishonim disagree with
this.
Um by the way, the Rash also agrees with
Tosefos that you can only cut the hair.
Masha ein kein, the Rambam holds the
nazir completely shaves himself. The
nazir oilam completely shaves his head.
Take a look in Chidushei HaGriz.
Chidushei HaGriz is courtesy of Reb Zion
Donn Shread. I called him emergency
phone call to to make photocopies
immediately of the Brisker Rav.
And uh he was able to send it right
away. Here, take a look. The Chidushei
HaGriz Chidushei HaMeiri kasav I don't
know why it's not oitzer chachma. The
Chidushei HaMeiri kasav didn't ilach the
nazir oilam the chifus ara mekalel
d'fe p'shutai ha noshin megale'ach
k'tzas v'einam megale'ach l'gamrei.
The Rambam
>> [snorts]
>> By the way, I looked in the today in the
Yad Hachazaka.
He sounded like Tosafos to me that you
toss. I was looking in the long in the
wrong Rambam because in the notes that
they give me over here, they say the
Rambam holds you have to
shave completely, but the Rambam doesn't
say that. It's in the Perisha Mishnayos.
By the way, you know the Perisha
Mishnayos was originally written in
Arabic.
It's translated. Our Perisha Mishnayos
Rambam was translated from Arabic.
So, but anyway, the Rambam in the
Perisha Mishnayos seems to say the boy
with the tire gummy.
So, the question is
How did his hair weigh so much if he was
shaving his head completely every
Friday?
That's the kasha. Comes the Brisker Rav,
and the Brisker Rav answers the
question. He says
the din that a Nazir shaves his head is
not that he's obligated to shave his
head, it's that he's allowed to shave
his head. But, he doesn't have to.
He's allowed to.
That's how his hair was so heavy.
You know why? Cuz he didn't do it.
Absalom didn't do it. He didn't take a
haircut.
Says the Brisker Rav, he doesn't know
what the question is.
Who says he did it? The din make of a
sorry doesn't mean you have to do it, it
means you're allowed to do it.
I it says by Absalom in the
midst of the day.
I Absalom said I'm going to pay back my
nether. So, why is he he's not required
to pay back a nether?
That is if he shaves and he brings his
carbon, he's makaiyim the nether of
nazirus. So by since by doing so he's
makaiyim the nether, that's what it
means v'ashalem es nedarai.
Now it happens to be
that it's not unanimously held that
mekal basarai is discretionary. Some say
it's mandatory. Take a look in the
footnotes in the Chidushei HaGriz.
He says if you look in the
the Rosh on daf ches
the din of nazir oilam mekal batar einoy
begeder chiyuv.
V'im einoy roitza rishus p'iyada. If you
want to
that's mashma in Tosafos dalet amud bet,
the nazir oilam.
Let's see if we can find that.
Tosafos says that kol amar she mutar
l'hachel.
It's mutar to take a haircut. He's not
obligated to. He's not obligated to.
And the Minchas Chinuch agrees.
The Keranos on the other hand holds you
have to.
And the Chazon Ish has makes
this machlokes talui on a different
machlokes. Okay. So the bottom line is
regarding Avshalom who's a nazir a nazir
oilam. How did he have such heavy hair?
How did he get hung by his hair?
I would say by the way stam, I don't
know why nobody points this out, Tosafos
says l'shitasai. Tosafos who says nazir
oilam mekal
Actually, two things. Tosafos Tosafos
learns you don't take a haircut
completely.
You don't take a haircut completely.
Actually, there So, there two answers in
Tosafot. Tosafot says love of Hashem to
say. In other words, Tosafot himself
says
that a Nazir Olam does not take a
complete haircut. So, that's how Absalom
could have gotten hanged by his hair.
Furthermore, he's not obligated to cut
his hair even a little bit. It's
optional. It's discretionary. That's how
the Brisker Rav defends the Rambam
who in the Parsha Mishpatim says he
takes a full haircut.
However, you're not obligated to. You
can if you want to.
Okay? So, that's topic number two. Topic
number two is if Absalom is a Nazir Olam
and he's shaving, well, how did he have
such heavy hair?
One of two possibilities. Either like
Shitas Tosafot and the Rash that anyway
you don't shave, you only trim the
edges, or it's only discretionary, it's
not mandatory.
Okay? Now,
something really amazing.
>> Recording stopped.