Transcript
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Let me ask you an uncomfortable
question. Have you ever sat on the floor
on Ishbub and listened to the kinus and
heard all about the crusades and the
Inquisition and the Holocaust and the
Horban and you quietly thought to
yourself like, I know I'm supposed to
care, but I just don't. Not because I'm
a bad Jew, not because I don't believe,
but because for the most part, it's all
ancient history. It's another century.
It's another continent. People I never
met. Countries I know nothing about. I
know I should cry. I get it. I I know I
should mourn. I got it. I know I should
feel something, but I don't. I feel
nothing. And I'm tired of pretending. I
have a roof over my head. I have food in
my refrigerator. My children are
healthy. I live better today than kings
lived a few hundred years ago. So, how
exactly am I supposed to cry over a
building that was destroyed almost 2,000
years before I was born? How am I
supposed to mourn tragedies that
happened in places I've never been to
people I've never met? Of course, I'm
going to fast. I'm going to go to Schul.
I'm going to sit on the floor. But I'm
sick and tired year after year of
pretending to care when I don't. And if
I'm being completely honest, I'm tired
of feeling guilty for not feeling what
everyone else keeps telling me that I
should feel. Well, if any of that
resonates with you, here's an idea.
Maybe perhaps we've been asking the
wrong question. Maybe tishabove was
never meant to begin with trying to
force yourself to cry over the past.
Perhaps it begins by understanding why
the past still has everything to do with
your life today. Let's start by taking a
step back. Let's paint a picture of who
we are before we can start crying about
what we no longer are or what we lost.
Out of all the many traits the Jewish
people carry, I think that there's one
that stands out more than anything else,
and that is our endurance. to be
history's punching bag and still be
here, to be targeted by empire after
empire, villain after villain, and
somehow outlast them all. But not just
that, we survive. What makes us
different is what we do next. We don't
just crawl out of the wreckage and limp
back to safety. We walk out ignited and
slowly piece ourselves back together. We
rebuild. Somehow, we take the very
pressure that was meant to crush us and
turn it into fuel. What was supposed to
destroy us becomes the force that drives
us forward. Again and again, the Jewish
people have refused to stay down. Every
exile somehow deepened us. Every tragedy
strengthened us. Every setback somehow
became the beginning of another chapter.
We don't just survive history. We use
history to propel us forward. We get
knocked down and somehow we come back
stronger. Century in and century out.
Schlomma's reign it fractures and the
kingdom is split. Who rises up? Giants.
Amos Misho
people that shook an entire nation
awake. The first B mikdash is destroyed.
Everything is gone. And out of that
destruction comes an unbelievable
rebuilding of not just walls but of
Ezra. A complete reset that would define
us going forward. The second B mikdash
it falls and you think okay that's it.
We're finished but instead an explosion
Mishna medra
doesn't just shrink. It goes portable.
It goes It goes global. It becomes
unstoppable. The crusades tried to crush
us. And out of that fire emerge ashkenat
with depth and discipline. A new kind of
spiritual intensity. Spain expels us.
What happens? The Arizo. A whole wave of
depth and mysticism that still shapes
how we think and how we davin and how we
live. Eastern Europe is bleeding all
over the place. And from that pain comes
with warmth and song and fire. A whole
new language and connection. The
Holocaust happens, possibly the worst
devastation our people has ever known. A
world erased. And somehow from that
darkness, yeshivas rise again,
communities are rebuilt. Tyra doesn't
just survive. It comes roaring back in
America in our across the entire world.
Again and again, the pattern repeats. We
get hit and something even bigger
emerges. But let's pause and ask a
question that's rarely asked. Where in
the world did that inner reservoir of
fortitude and strength come from? With
what energy did our parents and
grandparents, after persecution of
literally the worst degree, rise from
the ashes and rebuild our communities
bigger and better than before, brick by
painstaking brick. Many people look at
Jewish history and say, listen, it it's
just one long chain of miracles. That's
it. From until today, Hashem just
swooped in again and again and saved us
at the very last second. But is that the
full picture? Is that actually being
historically honest? I don't think so.
Of course, there were miracles. Yes,
Hashem split the sea. Yes, man fell from
the sky. Yes, the walls of Eureko fell.
Yes, the Kashim defeated an entire
empire. Yes, against every logical
prediction, Kaiser is still here after
thousands of years of exile, hatred,
survival, etc. But if we stop there, if
we just say they were all miracles, we
miss something essential. Miracles don't
replace people. They respond to people.
say,
"Hashem chose to reveal his kingship
through a people." Again and again
throughout Tanakh, heaven waits for
human beings to take the first step.
Yes, the sea split, but only after we
walked into it. Yes, m came down from
the sky, but only after we followed
Hashem into a barren desert with no
guarantees of food or safety or
survival. We moved first and then heaven
responded. Yes, PM was filled with
miracles, but it also had Esther walking
into danger and Morai refusing to bow
and Kalisro fasting for three days. Yes,
Khaneka had the miracle of the oil, but
it was also preceded by real people who
fought a real war by ex with exhaustion
and fear in their bones who still said
we are not letting this end here. Of
course, there are miracles in Jewish
history, but Jewish survival was never
some miracle vending machine where
Nissim just drop from the sky when
things get bad. It was built quietly,
lent relentlessly over generations by
ordinary Jews making extraordinary
choices to stay Jewish, to keep
learning, to keep believing, to keep
walking forward even when nothing around
them made it easy. And so the question
remains, how did we keep going? How are
we not giving up at this point? If you
look at the statistics of mental
illnesses and people who have
experienced trauma, people who had to
flee their countries, immigrants, people
had to spend time in prison, fight in
wars, the numbers are staggering.
According to the VA, accord around 30%
of veterans returning from war suffer
from PTSD and are severely mentally
impacted for the rest of their lives.
According to the National Veterans
Foundation, 44% of veterans rely on
heavy substance abuse to try, often
unsuccessfully, to cope with their
trauma. Studies show that 43% of state
prisoners and 44% of federal prisoners
and up to 63% of local prisoners are
diagnosed with mental disorders either
directly or indirectly tied to their
time in prison and their traumas there.
Human beings are simply not built to
carry the worst of what this world can
car can throw at them. War zones and
prisons and bloodshed and displacement.
Most people don't walk away from that
kind of trauma whole, let alone
functional. And yet the Jewish people
who have endured all of it are still
here. how there is not a form of
suffering or historical trauma that the
Jewish people have not endured. From
expulsions to prums to inquisitions to
ghettos to blood labels to force
conversions, you name it, we lived
through it. And somehow we didn't merely
survive. We built ourselves back up in
uncomprehensible ways. Every time we
were knocked down, we rose again. Often
in a completely different place, on a
completely different continent, speaking
a completely different language,
rebuilding from nothing. It makes
absolutely zero sense. We were exiled
from Arantis, no problem. We go to
Bubble, which is modern-day Iraq, a long
way away, and establish what becomes one
of the most foundational centers of Tyra
in history. We were pushed into Persia,
modern-day Iran. No problem. We build
spectacular communities, engaged in
trade and crafts, and even positions
within the government. We're sent to
Rome. No problem. We become merchants
and physicians and craftsmen and
bankers. We build massive, vibrant
Jewish communities full of tyran life.
We get sent to Spain. No problem. We
usher in the golden age of Spanish Jewy
producing giants like the Rambam and the
Ramban and the Rajba
and Isra while Jewish scholarship and
poetry and philosophy and medicine and
commerce flourish like almost no other
point in all of Jewish history. We're
expelled from Spain. No problem. We move
into the Netherlands and we help turn it
into one of the strongest economic
centers in the world. We trade in
diamonds. We build financial networks.
We established deep Tyra communities. We
were pushed into Poland and into
Lithuania. No problem. We completely
transform Eastern Europe into a beating
heart of Tyra. Yeshiva spring up
everywhere. We have the Raman, the Mar,
the Bach, the Taz, the Shak, the
countless other giants who are
illuminating the Jewish world. Then them
Kalminiki. No problem. We move to
Russia. We rebuild in Russia. Then comes
the programs of Russia. No problem.
We've rebuilt again. New yeshivas open
up. New communities emerge. Jews cross.
Oceans begin planting Tyra in America,
in England, in South Africa, Argentina,
Australia, beyond. Then comes the
Holocaust. 6 million murdered. Thousands
of shores destroyed. Hundreds of
yeshivas wiped off the face of the
earth. It should have been the end of
us. But it wasn't. No problem. Survivors
arrive on shores all over the world with
nothing. There's no money, no home, no
families, nothing. Yeah, within a few
decades they rebuild Tyra on a scale the
world has never seen before. You have
Lakewood, Benbra, Ushal, Muny, Brooklyn,
Antworp, Gates Head, Montreal,
Melbourne. Communities rise from the
ashes. Yeshiva filled with tens of
thousands of bak. Tyra printing reaches
levels unimaginable in previous
generations. The Soviet Union tries to
suffocate Judaism. No problem. The iron
curtain falls. Jews return to Tyra. new
communities, yeshivas, but they met us
flourish throughout the former Soviet
Union. Every generation predicts our
decline. And yet, every generation
watches us build again. That is the
Jewish people. You knock us down
anywhere on Earth and before long,
you'll hear the sound of another base
being built because that is who we are.
The world expels the Jewish people from
a place and somehow that same place
often declines and spirals out of
control and within decades becomes
irrelevant. while the Jewish people pick
themselves up and dust themselves off
and rebuild their world somewhere else.
Where does this resilience come from?
How is it that thousands of years of
trauma, the kind of trauma that
statistically speaking should have
broken us long ago, didn't it didn't
absolutely obliterate us? What in the
world is our secret?
I believe the answer can change your
entire tish and I mean that for real.
The answer explains is sitting right in
the Tyra itself. Right after the terra
delivers the inai the terrifying bone
chilling list of curses and destruction
and exile and suffering on a scale
almost too overwhelming to process.
You'd expect from the Tyra silence or
some form of closure in the Tyra.
Perhaps some sukim of yourim or sukim
reminding us of the love Hashem will
always have for us. But instead the does
something unexpected. It gives us the
thunderous and then immediately it moves
on to
huh not to comfort not to consolation to
the laws that allow a person to donate
his monetary worth to the mikt as a
donation. And you almost want to stop
and ask what is that doing here? After
everything we just read after the
devastation, the collapse, the image of
a nation torn apart, this is what we
talk about next. technical valuations.
How does that make any sense?
But maybe that's exactly the point.
Maybe the Tyra is not changing the
subject. Maybe it's answering the
question. The describes what can happen
around a Jew.
Reminds you what can never happen to a
Jew. Maybe the Tyra is screaming, "Yes,
your cities can burn. Yes, you can be
exiled and broken and scattered across
the world. Yes, you can go through
darkness that no other people will ever
have to endure. But there is one thing
that Tyra wants you to know right there
at the lowest moment imaginable. That
your value does not change. Not when
you're strong, not when you're broken.
Not when your world, not when the world
respects you and not when the world is
cheering you on, cheering on the burning
of your cities. Because your worth was
never given to you by the world. It was
given to you by Hashem. And remembering
that is the antidote to the this
perspective changes everything because
when a person loses his comfort he can
survive. When he when a person loses his
home he can rebuild but when a person
loses his sense of worth he's finished.
So the places right there after the and
says no matter what happens don't lose
that. Don't lose your inner worth. Don't
lose the fact that you're not a citizen
of the world like every other citizen of
the world. You're a soldier in Hashem's
army. That is the engine behind the
Jewish people. That is how a nation
walks out of destruction and builds
again. That is how people who should be
psychologically shattered and
obliterated somehow stand up and create
worlds. Not because they weren't hurt,
but because deep down they knew we are
still valuable. And a people that know
that can never be destroyed. every other
nation on earth, every other ideology,
every other civilization that ever rose
and fell. At the very bottom of it, when
you strip all the flags and anthems
away, it was built on one simple thing.
We want to live a good life. And the
second that particular ideology stops
developing and delivering a good life,
the second it costs too much or it hurts
too much or it asks too much, people
quietly walk away from it. That's what a
consumer does. A consumer sticks with
the product as long as the product works
for him. We were never created to be
consumers of Yiddish. Consumers ask,
"What's in it for me?" We were created
to be soldiers on a mission. And
soldiers don't negotiate with the
battlefield. A consumer quits the moment
the price gets too high. A person with a
mission doesn't because a mission was
never built on comfort. It was built on
conviction. That is the secret of the
Jewish people. We don't run on comfort.
We run on purpose. We run on pride. We
run on the absolute certainty that the
rabbi placed us in this world for a
reason. So go ahead, burn our cities,
destroy our homes, drive us into exile,
strip away all our money, take away our
country, scatter us to the ends of the
earth. You'll still lose because you
misunderstood what we are. You think
Judaism is our address. It's not. It's
our mission. And you can't burn down a
mission. You can't exile a mission. You
can't imprison a mission. You can't kill
a mission. We are here until Hashem's
light reaches the entire world. And we
don't have a plan B. We were never here
to be liked. We were never here for
applause or for credit or for a world
that pats us on the head and says good
job. We are here to spread light. And we
do it whether the world notices or not.
Whether the world says thank you or not.
Whether the world says anything at all.
Whether the world even remembers where
the light came from. So let me take you
back. Let me show you the world we were
dropped into because you can't
understand what you were what you handed
this world until you understand what
this world looked like before we handed
it to them. Picture it. April sits on a
throne in Egypt and no one dares
question him because he isn't just a
king. He is a god. And gods don't answer
to anyone. Across the entire ancient
world, kings could take a life with a
wave of their hand and they call it
justice because they were the law. There
was no higher court. There was no wrong
big enough to touch a throne. Picture a
courtroom in Bavl under the code of
Hammurabi where the punishment for the
exact same crime changes depending on
who you were. You were wealthy, you were
innocent. You were poor, your head was
chopped off. That was justice for
thousands of years. That was the best
system the world had to offer. Picture
Sparta, a newborn baby examined at
birth. If he's too small or if he's too
weak, too imperfect, the wrong gender
when you wanted a boy or a girl, it was
left on a mountain side to die. Not in
secret, not in shame. By law, this
wasn't a single ancient, there wasn't a
single ancient civilization that would
think twice about it. Mercy wasn't a
virtue in that world. Mercy was a
weakness. This wasn't for some cruel,
barbaric 100 time period. This was how
the entire world operated for thousands
of years. You didn't like the gender of
your child. You killed your child.
Picture Rome at the height of the glory.
The top 1% had money and freedom while
99% of the people in the entire Roman
Empire had zero rights whatsoever. The
rich had colosums packed to the rafters,
roaring, cheering while human beings are
torn apart for entertainment on a
Tuesday afternoon. That wasn't the
underbelly of Roman civilization. That
was the centerpiece of Roman
civilization. That's what who that's who
they were. Picture a world with no
chabas. There's no day off. every single
day the same grinding wheel forever
because no civilization on earth had
ever told humanity it was allowed to
stop. None. Picture a world where if you
sinned that was it. You were marked
forever. No path back. No chuva in their
myths. Even their gods sin and they
couldn't escape fate. So what chance did
a broken human being have or of ever
becoming someone new? That was their
world. Picture a world where there were
no orphanages, where there were no soup
kitchens. There was no organized
charity. There were no hospitals built
because every human being is created in
the image of God. If you're weak, you
disappear. If you're poor, you starve.
If you're sick, you die. That was the
world. And into that world, Hashem
placed a small, powerless, enslaved
nation at the bottom of Egypt and said,
"You, you are going to change all of
this." And we did. Every time a king
anywhere on earth answers to a law
instead of standing above it. You know
who taught the world that? Us. We said
that first. When the entire ancient
world thought that kings were gods who
answer to no one. Every time this world
insists a human life has value. Even if
that human is poor or broken or
forgotten. You know who taught the world
that? Us. We were teaching the world
that while it was leaving babies in
forests every single day off, every
weekend, every pause this world takes
from grinding itself into the dirt. You
know who taught the world that? Us. We
are the people who taught the world what
it means to rest properly. Every time
someone believes people can actually
change, that a mistake isn't a life
sentence, that a person isn't just their
worst moment. You know who taught the
world that? Us. We handed the world the
idea that a human being can become
someone new. In a world that believed
that no one could ever really change, we
were the ones who introduced that
concept. You know who took a world that
mocked Hashem, that sped on Hashem, that
ridiculed Hashem, that made idols of
gods, who were the antithesis of Hashem?
You know who took such a world and made
monotheism the most popular belief
system on planet Earth? You know who did
that? Us. It is us who taught the world
about Hashem, who spread his name across
the world. Us.
You know who taught this world morality
and mercy and rest and forgiveness and
hope and love and kindness and charity
and justice and compassion? Us. We
dragged it kicking and screaming out of
coliseums and off of mountain tops and
out of from under the boots of kings.
And this world took every single gift,
built entire civilizations on top of it,
and then instead of thanking us for the
gifts that we gave them, rounded us like
cattle and killed us out of jealousy.
And we never once demanded the credit
because that was never the mission. The
mission was never make sure they know it
was us. The mission was make the world
better whether they thank you or not. Be
a light whether anyone's watching or
realizing it. That is who we are. And
perhaps that's why we cry. We cry
because we were never built to be
dragged into a pit of consumerism. And
yet somewhere along the way, many of us
climbed in anyway. We cry because some
of us don't feel like a soldier in
Hashem's army. But a consumer, like all
the other pathetic consumers on earth,
endlessly chasing another thing to
consume. We cry because we want to feel
like soldiers in Hashem's army. And
sometimes we don't. We cry because every
terror victim is a reminder that our job
isn't finished. We cry because every
cancer patient dominating for one more
year is a reminder that the job isn't
finished. We cry because every drop of
Jewish blood that's ever been spilled
from Harina until this very week is a
receipt for a bill that has not been
paid off yet. That is why we cry not
simply because a building burnt. Not
simply because our nation was exiled. We
cry because somewhere along the way we
forgot who we are. We forgot our
mission. We tell ourselves, "Listen, I
never met the people who watched the
Bikash burn. I don't know anything about
them. I don't know their names. I don't
know where they lived. I don't know what
they looked like. I don't know what they
did for a living. I don't know what kind
of parents they were. I know nothing
about them. I don't know what the dreams
they carried. How can I care about them
and their destruction? I'll tell you
what to care about. One thing that they
died as soldiers in Hashem's army. And
if I'm brutally honest, I'm not always
sure I wake up feeling like one. I wake
up feeling like an ordinary person
trying to get through another day,
another meeting, another errand, another
paycheck, another week. And tishop of
comes along and shakes me by the
shoulders. And it reminds me, you're not
ordinary. You're carrying a mission that
began with Aramov. A mission that
prophets died for and that kazal lived
for and that Jews crossed oceans for,
that yeen walked into gas chambers with
schma on their lips for, that people
gave up careers for, and our brothers,
our brethren did everything for. How
dare you think that you're just another
guy? We cry because every terror victim
reminds us that our mission isn't
finished. We cry because every soldier
who never came home, every widow, every
orphan, every Jewish soul that gave
everything so that this story could
continue reminds us that the mission
isn't finished. The mission relies on
us, not the rabbis, not the rashivas,
like we are all tasked on a mission to
show the world the light of Hashem. And
our mission has no plan B. And maybe
that's what tishabove is asking of us.
Not simply to mourn people we never met,
but to become the kind of people that
believe we could that they believed we
could be. Because the greatest tragedy
isn't that the B mikd is gone. The
greatest tragedy is when a Jew forgets
that he was born to help rebuild it. I'd
like to leave you with a gimmar in braus
that should shake you to the core. It
says that since the day the Bameikdash
was destroyed, every single night of the
year, Hashem roars like a lion and he
cries out, "Woe to my children who have
lost the Bamedash." Woe to my children
who have lost the Bameikt. Hashem is, so
to speak, mourning the loss of the
Bameikash. But there's an obvious
question on this.
If Hashem is mourning the loss, why does
the Gumar say that Hashem roars like a
lion? Shouldn't it say that Hashem
cries? Shouldn't it say that Hashem
weeps? Why does it say that Hashem roars
when it comes to destruction of Islam?
You don't know the answer. The answer is
because Hashem is teaching us how Jews
mourn. You don't sit and cry. You roar.
A roar is not the sound of someone who
has given up. A roar is the sound of
someone who refuses to surrender. A roar
is grief that still believes. A roar is
pain that refuses to become despair. A
roar says, "You knocked me down, but I'm
still here." Lions don't apologize for
existing. They don't ask permission to
stand up. They don't whisper, they roar.
That's what Hashem is telling us every
single night. Don't just cry over the
roar about it. Answer it. Answer it by
becoming the people you were created to
become. Answer it by refusing to let the
mission die. Answer it by carrying my
name into a world that keeps trying to
forget me. That is what tishb is. It's
not a day when Hashem gathers his
soldiers together so they can sit in
ashes forever. It's the day he gathers
them together so they remember who they
are. So yes, we cry, but when we finish
crying, we roar. We roar because we're
still here. We roar because the mission
is still alive. We roar because the
bdash may be gone, but the army that was
chosen to rebuild it is still standing.
So this tab,
don't sit on the floor confused. Don't
sit there wondering what you're supposed
to feel. Don't go through the motions
simply because that's what Jews do on
this day and everyone else is doing it.
Sit on the floor and feel the weight of
the Horbin. Feel what it means that a
people created to carry the name of
Hashem. A nation chosen to bring his
light into the world can slowly begin to
see itself as just any other nation,
just any other people, just another guy
in the subway trying to get through
another day. That is awa. We are not
merely mourning of a mikdash that burnt
2,000 years ago. We are mourning a
mission that sometimes sits buried
inside of us. A flame that was meant to
illuminate the world hidden beneath
comfort and distraction and ordinary
life. So yes, cry for the bush, cry for
the crusades, cry for the Inquisition,
cry for every Jew who died carrying his
mission. But then we roar and we ensure
that the that we fulfill that mission.
We roar and make sure that you know you
aren't ordinary. Roar as you carry the
light of the into a dark world because
that is the we have the power to
rebuild. So we cry and then we get up
and we roar.