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Hilchos Tekias Shofar- understanding the number of blasts and the different sounds
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This L the kyle will concentrate on
mitzvah kifer
and in particular in the tsur kilus
which means how long the kyus have to
be. If you take a breath in between the
kilus
and today's shir shakama introduction
she will be
to understand the amount of
here
the
is in the
paras
says
these are mitzvah The mitzvah of which
the Tyra calls it a trua trua
that you person should hear a sound of
the true of a trua. The garra that we
learned and that was in the to learn
this week. The garlimash.
The garra says with a drussa these three
times that it says truer in the the
month of tash
by yo but it says three times truer and
with a heckish of putting the tru all by
rash. So that totals to be three truers.
So even though the Tory says which would
technically be one with a person is to
hear three truash
then there's another dasha the garra
continues on to say that each should be
sandwiched between before the true and
afterwards. It says
which means a straight coil before
truer. And then it says
straight coil after. So the gabar says
each time that you blow a truer, you're
supposed to have a before. Havar is a
straight before and a afterwards.
So if we have the Tyra says we're
supposed to blow three truas on rash
and the Tory says that each should have
a before and afterwards. So that comes
out to be nine.
So when the Tory says
of what's of the blowing the says to
blow nine
that's the
learning
person is to hear nine.
It says three times
you're supposed to have before the
after the
even though not all the are speaking
rash but we have a heckish to say that
wherever you see anything else even not
on rashash should also be done on
rashash
baby rashashana
which that is
three times. So that's nine kas.
So the tyra says to blowifer thera says
nine kilus.
So how does nine
become more? You know when we make the
braash before the mush we blow 30 kyus
later in the afternoon the for ladies 30
kilus those who go around in hospitals
to blow it's 30 kilus where does 30
kilus come from so the garra says the
garra says from rabau
that when the tyra says tru we just
explained very clearly the tyra says
blow three tru
And it should be sandwiched between a
before and afterwards. But when the Tory
says truer, what is the sound of a
truer? Trua means a broken coil or a
crying coy. What is the sound? Is the
sound a longer a longer cry which we
understand as a shvarim broken up kyus
but longer broken up kyus? Or rather, is
it a trua, our trua, which is we know is
nine, but it's smaller pieces, which
that's a faster cry. Or maybe it's
actually both. It's a longer cry and a
short cry together.
And since we don't know when the Tyra
says, what does the Tyra actually mean?
Does the Tyra mean?
Does the Tyra mean or does the Tyra mean
both? And since we don't know what the
means to be is
we have to blow everything. We have to
blow truer which is avar we have to blow
tru which is a and we have to blow tru
which is awaramu.
And since how we explained before that
any chu what the tyra tells us has to be
sandwiched with a kia before and
afterwards.
So what comes out? You have to blow a
set of
because maybe when the Tyra says the
Tyra means our
or maybe the Tyra means our true. So you
have to do a set of three of which means
a set of three of those and maybe the
means.
So therefore you have to do a set of
those which is tash.
So how much does that equal? Nine tash
is nine. Then a nine of
and then
which is technically 12. It's a shvarim
if we count those as two kas. So instead
of nine that turns into 12 the set of
tasharim
three times.
So that's not nine but that's 12 kilus.
So you have nine kilus of tashhat
nine kilus of tarat and nine kilus of
tash. In other words the three sets that
we do the three sets of three each one
is nine besides the tashat is 12. So
that's 30 kilus.
So again
says blow a crying sound in the middle
and then another but we don't know what
that in between sound should be and we
have three options. So we have to do all
of the three options but three times
because the Tyra says three times a
truer. You can't just do onearim in the
middle and one truer and onewarmu in the
middle because it's only one of them.
And since it's only one of them,
whatever one you do, you have to do
three times. You have to do three of
each one.
>> It's a combination of
consider
happens to be that it changes in the
middle. But why should that be
considered 30?
>> True. What is asking that why is it 30?
It's 27 because the sharim truer even
though we understand that it's two coils
combined but since that's obviously the
the definition of what the Tyra says
true and true is one coil the Tyra says
true sandwiched by before and afters why
is it not 27 so the answer is it really
is 27 it's not 30 some of the actually
call it 27 kilus they don't call it 30
kilus but it's called 30 kilus Because
for us shvaram true is two different
kilus even though we're going to get to
it later it might really be one ky that
you're supposed to do it together
without any half sick true it's tak you
could call it 27 kilus also but we call
it 30 because the trua is technically
two different types of kyus because we
even do those separate as well but
that's the 30 kilus
why don't we do the opposite why don't
we blow just like we blow avoreim shua
together. Why don't we blow avaram
together? Just the opposite instead of a
tash auvar.
So for that we only blow how people cry.
People that either cry quick or slow
that's either awar.
And then these people that start slow
and then cry faster which is a shvwarim
than a trua. But the opposite
that's just not the der. So therefore
there wasn't ever a that you should blow
it that way.
So what we have so far is that the 30
kilus is not a
it's actually to accomplish the mitzvah
of
that's why we blow 30 kilus and that's
actually learns
the
perim of
the like We said it says
what is the
we don't know what the Tyra means by
truer. Seems like over the years over
the generations it got lost exactly what
the Tyra means with truer. So to get it
right for sure we have to blow all all
types of variations of kyus and that's
what equals to 30 kilus and that's
the next one.
We don't know which one it is. What
what's the sound that the tyra means and
therefore we have to do 30 kilus
that's the haram and the shittita
which brings the ram
the shittas of high
the ram brings it
the
learn
that when the tyra says Trua trua means
a sound of crying and it doesn't make a
difference how the sound will sound.
Different countries, different med
their crying sounds differently and
however you blow that's however you blow
some places cry like awar and that's
good. And some places that cry like a
chua you blow like that it's also good.
And even more if you're in a place that
the crying is like avarim and you blow
like a
theory says you should blow a sound that
sounds like crying. As long as anywhere
in the world that sound is a sound of
crying the mitzvah. So really we have no
suffic when the tyra says blow.
It's very clear that any sound of a trua
means any sound broken sound of crying
yay doesn't make a difference how it
sounds
if that's so so how do we get to 30
kilus we should either blow three sets
of tarat or three sets of tash or three
sets of tash how do we get to 30 kilus
explains the
that since we don't want it to look like
these two Tyrus
over here they blow this way over there
they blow a different way even though
technically it's the ke of what the Tyra
wants but it just it doesn't look right
it looks like these different type
people have the mitzvah differently
so reavo is maken
that in each place you should blow all
the ways of crying at least there was at
that time you should do a tash and do
all the three different ways of crying
but not because what the means but
rather do it so like this everybody does
what everyone does and it doesn't look
like you blow for a truer and you blow a
truer for a and you blow awar for a tru
so therefore we blow everything
the is bothered on this shot the lashar
is mappo
is
no suffic it's very crystal clear when
the says true means crying and it
doesn't make a difference what type of
crying as long as he's crying but that's
the high that they to do now 30 to
combine all the different ways that
people blow
now that they made that takana
if you blow 09 kilus are you how did
they make the tak now they want you to
blow all types of of truas but did they
make the tak that if you don't do all
types you're not going to be that seems
to be a and that's what we're going to
speak about a lot of
the says that
they said let's all blow all the types
of tru but even if you only blow one
type you're
you're
But even if you blow nine, you are what
says to blow
seemingly says that now
It's not but says clearly
if you blow nine.
So we have over here
when the says
and true and we blow nine
however we end up with 30 whether if
it's
or for a for ladies we blow 30 why are
we blowing 30 are we blowing 30 because
less than 30 we might not be
or are we blowing 30 for just to combine
all the different minhog But technically
even with nine kasbody
what I mean this is the
if a person if a person is to blow 30
kilus
which means if you're not going to blow
30 kilus if you did you're not because
we don't know what you blew we don't
know if you did
If you blew nine, you for sure could
say,
right? Says any way of crying.
So therefore, if you if a person blows
nine,
he's covered.
It's a suffic. So you have to blow 30
kilus to be able to say you blew
What's the There's a few minutes
between this
nine kilus or 30 kilish says nine kilus
is enough and the says nine kilus is not
enough because you're not even sure if
you
base says what happens if there's a
person that doesn't he's in a place
there's no one else that could blow He's
the only one that could blow and he
doesn't know how to blow all the ka. He
could only do a he doesn't know how to
blow avarim.
So what should he do? So the says he
should blow
just what he could what he knows if he
knows. So just do the sets of tarats.
Blow whatever you know. That's what the
says. It's a pretty partial and obvious
thing. Blow whatever you could blow. So
just blow trat.
Now, could the one make a bra on just
these kyus?
You can't make a bra because when you
only blow three sets of you're not even
sure if you
why because it could be the sound that
the says true is not really true. It's
really we're not sure if you
any sound of true is good. So when you
blew three times, you should be able to
make a that should be a pretty clear.
You may tell me that since after the
supposed to I mean
that they made you should blow all the
types could be now they made the without
it but this
you should be able to make a
Bura brings from the mafim and this is
in sim caught in Zion. He brings a case
of a city a town that did not have aer
over rashana
that year. Rashashana fell out to be on
a Thursday and a Friday. It was Friday
afternoon and the shaer still they still
couldn't get pull off to have a shifer.
It was late Friday afternoon and the
town made an early shabas. They didn't
have a shyer. They weren't mai in the
mitzvah. So they moved on. Next they
they made an early shabas.
Then after they made the early shabas, a
shaer arrived.
So if somebody wasn't makabal shabas yet
and it knows how to blow of let him
blow. But what happens? There was nobody
that's the mission respect. There was no
one in the town that knew how to blow.
Only people that were makab shabas
already. And on shabas you're not
allowed to blow. So what should you do?
They made already an early shabas but
you have the mitzvah of kifer
is
the blow is
now obviously they were on shabas. So
what do you do over here?
>> You're right. But the Rabon will speak
more
why it's different. But here the Rabon
answered only on Shabas the next day.
The Rabon never asked on Friday.
What's what's mean like always going to
be difference what kind of what kind of
this is our condition that know this is
not always going to be some difference
>> you're saying once you were shabas
already so then you no longer what are
you asking so that's also entice shabas
how much it is what you could do
>> that's what I meant what what the dinner
of early shabas is a mash Or is it
even more? But that's the den. Let's
focus on the den. Just a second. A
second. See the den it.
Sorry. Yeah.
The den of
shabas. Just a minute. The den of er of
shabas once you shabas you're really not
allowed to blow anymore. So what should
you do? So the mime says and rings you
should do the minimal amount of
tash and tash. Do the minimal amount
one set of tarat one set of tash and one
set of tash.
Now I want to ask you all
we could understand why these blowing
nine kilus or rather 10 kilus is enough.
Why? Because technically if you do a set
of tarat that's enough or you can even
mix and match because any type of crying
is is right. one, one, and one. So, it's
good. That's the minimal. But
what means when the Tory says to blow uh
we don't know what the tru is. So by
just blowing one set of each you for
sure not yah vi v not yita because it's
either a chua then you have to do three
truas or it's a shvaram and you have to
do threewarms or it's awaram and you
have to do three of those one of each
one set of each for sure not ya
so what's going on what's the mission
brewer that says that you just do one of
each.
So says
when it says to blow one of each, it
doesn't it says to blow a tash and it
means three of each.
Means three of each
means three of each.
This same
comes up in a different
if you
so you still got to listen to the key of
that.
But says a person himself shouldn't blow
with you. They should have somebody else
blow from the chaer.
Why shouldn't you blow from the chaer?
Because even though mitzvah
so when you're blowing the mitzvah
you're not going to get because the
mitzvah is for and it's
but some people enjoy blowing and since
they enjoy blowing the part is not mut
you
said I'm not allowed to have any from
the so if you're not allowed to have any
you personally shouldn't blow from the
shaer. Because you're going to have you
should have somebody else blow and
you'll listen to the listening of the
isit
and be able to be.
What happens if you don't have anybody
else to blow for you again brings the
you should blow the minimal amount.
Don't blow too many kyus because you're
going to enjoy blowing. Blow the minimal
amount. What's the minimal amount? Says
the you should only blow kyus. Are we
here? already spells it out is maybe
it's harder to say it means 30 but the
lion is the lion is which is
here once again
says 30
so
the spells it out but again
we Understand why 10 kilus is good
because any way of a so do three tru
however you like it but that it's a
suffic
so what's we have here what's
we have are with 30 or
with 10 or you need 30 the beer
on that we began in the that if a person
doesn't know how to do all the different
says just blow
three times the says you can't make a
bra why can't you make a bra
why can't you make a bra
whether if we like the or even only for
the
you might not be just with aat Not. So
therefore, you have to make sure and
blow all of them to know that you and if
you don't blow all of them, you can't
make a so says based on what that like
and therefore we do 30 kilus. If you
only blow three sets of
10, nine kilus, you can't make a braman
asks on this and he says he doesn't
understand why you shouldn't be able to
make a
and even in the if you only do there's a
possibility that
the yak of it says that you can make a
nine
which means that any type of
what the wants. So to be
if you blow nine you can make a
remnent
speaks about it.
Let's say a person's running around in a
big hospital, these many rooms. If
you're gonna blow 30 kilus in every
room, you're not going to be able to
cover all the rooms. But if you do a
minimal 10 kilus, you'll be able to be
you'll be able to cover a lot more rooms
to cover all the rooms. What should you
do? Should you blow 30 or should you
blow 10? Which this is really what we're
speaking about. Are you ya with 10 kilas
the disa?
So he says also you should blow 10. Not
only says you should blow 10, he says
you can make a bra like the
says you can't make a bra.
Rab also passed in such a scenario a
little bit different. He said if a
person blows and blows for a lot of
people but he knows if he's going to
blow 30 kas for every person he's going
to run out of he's not going to have the
strength anymore and he's not going to
be able to cover everybody.
Yashu said just do nine per person
different rooms didn't speak about but
he said to do nine so what what comes
out over here is a big sh is a person
with nine kas the
other
it would be the same as another
and with this we're going to end what
happens if a person started blowing he
did you know,
he did the first set of and then he
realized I didn't make a bra.
So, what do you do? Could you still make
a bra?
So,
you for sure can't make a bra because
you already done you with three.
It's a sophic. So either way you're not
going to make a
for sure maybe you and the same is
really the opposite also if let's say
you spoke out
>> no you're for sure not to say but it
could be when the Tory says
the truer means the the truer of our
trua it could be you it's a suffic
you not you can't you have like you have
to do all 30 kilus to be able to say v I
did what the tyra wanted but if you only
do nine it's still possible you it's
possible and the same is also the other
way if let's say you blew the then you
spoke out you
were you don't have to make over no
question it's a safet could be you
weren't yet again don't make a
say in days and the person shouldn't be
maf between any we know that don't speak
out not between the first the second the
brewer says that since we're not you
shouldn't even speak out between the
even with saying not between each set by
the don't say the don't say the why
shouldn't you say the because we're not
sure if you were yet if you were a
mitzvah But the shim brings from the
this is a different but it's very good
that the says you could say why could
you say between every set because
like that with nine
already. So once you with the first set
of or any set of three you ready. So you
could say so just to be
a person is to hear nine nine three
truas and sandwiched by these
if we know what the trua is or not you
could only accomplish the by 30 and
according to you could accomplish the
even with nine kilus and we saw
what's literally the minimal amount that
a person could blow to be the ofer.
Have a good chas
good.