Transcript
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Good morning, good morning, rabosai.
Welcome to breakfast on the class.
Breakfast on the class today is
dedicated
for
Rafael
Fortunee
and Yitzhak ben Mazal, Chaim Rafael ben
Frida and for the continued health of
Chana bas Melega.
It's also dedicated for speedy and
complete refuah sheleima for Neria dove
ben Chana. Please make brachos for his
refuah. Also sponsored anonymously and
dedicated for the refuah sheleima
b'sha'ah tovah of Esther bat Orly.
Finally, the week of Kobru is sponsored
by David E. Ash in honor of you
and your substantial capacity to do good
today and every day.
So, today I want to tell you a little
bit
of a story, a story of the evolution of
a character.
Our parsha begins by telling you
>> [clears throat]
>> and Hashem says to Avraham, "Lech lecha
me'artzecha
u'moladetecha u'veit avicha. I want you
to go,
travel away from your
from your land, from your
place of birth,
from your father's house
and
Hashem promises him that in the process
or in return for taking this journey of
faith
in Hashem, Hashem will bless him." And
he gives him the most beautiful,
you know, a collection of brachos. "I
goti'cha es shmecha,
you know,
and venivrachu vecha v'adamah."
And
what's it called? And
"V'hayisa bracha." Just like one thing
after the next, Hashem promises him so
many rewards for lech lecha-ing, for
going from his land.
Now, to me,
the normal way of understanding this
commentary is that Hakadosh Baruch Hu
says to Avraham, "I want you to do
something." Avraham does that thing and
Hashem rewards him for listening.
But actually,
uh as some of you already have intuited,
the pasuk is saying here something much
more profound.
Um I love the idea that if you take a
look at the words vehayeeta beracha,
which means and you will be a blessing,
Hashem doesn't say and you will get a
blessing. He says vehayeeta beracha, and
you shall be or you will become a
blessing.
Um a blessing in the lives of all of
those around you. You will be given the
koach to bless others, to uh to be a
powerful and positive force in their
life.
So,
again, on the surface level, Avram's
being rewarded.
But a deeper understanding
encompasses this idea of lech lecha.
I need you to go. Lech lecha, says
Rashi, l'hana'atcha, for your own
benefit. I need you to go for your own
blessing. For your own uh you know, for
this is for you.
But our rabbis really saw something here
that is a little bit perhaps
more beautiful than that.
And the question is if Hashem wants
Avraham to become this wonderful person,
this blessed person, because Hashem
doesn't say to him, "I'm going to give
you a beracha." He says, "You're going
to become a beracha." Vehayeeta beracha.
He wants him to become this person that
is
this level. So,
the question is why can't Avraham do
that from the comfort of his own home?
The other day, I saw there was a company
that's advertising that instead of going
to the doctor to be able to draw blood
and get a blood sample, they have a kit
that they send to your home and you do
it yourself.
Now, you look at something like that and
you think, "Okay, you know, a very nice
idea, right? You're able to do it
yourself. You put it on your arm, you
push a button. Wild. But then the
is that there are some things that you
could do from the comfort of your own
home.
Let me give you an example.
You order pizza
from
a pizza shop on Uber Eats. It arrives in
your house.
You think to yourself, how good is the
pizza going to be? It's soggy, it's
warm. There's not that you should even
get the pizza that they sent you in the
first place. You have to make sure it
has the wrapping on it. You want to make
sure it's kosher.
But that might not have been the right
the right thing to order on Uber Eats.
Sushi on Uber Eats arrives
exactly the same way
that they made it for you in the store
because it's room temperature.
So unless you order it in the hottest of
days,
your sushi is arriving pretty much Can I
tell you something else?
My sushi arrived with a can of Coke.
They took it out of the fridge, put it
in the bag, comes to my house, cold can
of Coke. Is there any difference between
having that in the store or in your
house? Some things you could order in
the comfort of your own home and it
makes no difference whatsoever. Please
only answer amen if you're listening to
this live.
So
the question is why does Abraham
need to travel in order to become?
Why can't he be in the same place?
Why can't he become somebody without
leaving where he is?
It almost seems clear
that a part of the traveling of Abraham
required him to become a different
person in a different place.
In fact, according to the understanding
that
doesn't only mean to go for your
benefit, for your enjoyment, but rather
that there was a journey that Avram took
lecha to become himself.
There seems to be this
incredible detail and emphasis placed on
the nature that a person cannot become
themselves
from within their own environment, from
within the home that they grew up in in
the city that they grew up in.
So, I want to take a look at that
together with you and try and understand
how that created in Avram that was
viheye bracha, you know,
uh that Avram will become a a blessing.
He will become someone who is a makor a
source of bracha
in this world.
So, I need to share with you an amazing
uh story.
It's like a story that reads out of the
fairy tales.
There's a man and his name is Patrick
Moore.
Where does the guy called Patrick come
from?
>> Ireland.
>> Ireland, very good, Leah.
Uh Patrick Moore is traveling on
vacation with his wife from Ireland.
He goes into a river and he's uh fishing
near the river or he's swimming in the
river, I don't really know, on a boat in
the river, I'm not sure, something to do
with the river.
All of a sudden, he looks down and he
notices
that his wedding ring, his wedding gold
band is not on his finger. Maybe when he
was casting, maybe when he was rowing,
market eatler, market eatler, maybe when
he was swimming, I don't know what he
was doing. Whatever he was doing, he
lost his ring in the river. He's looking
for the ring. He's so upset. Obviously,
not just the value of it. He's married
for 16 years. It means a tremendous
amount to him. He does everything he
can. He feels like it's a lost cause.
The river is a fast moving river.
Um if you can't find it, it's already
gone.
His wife does not want to give up so
fast. She sees three men standing at the
side of the river like the three
Malachim of Avraham. She goes up to them
and she says, "Do you guys have a pair
of goggles? Maybe we could look." Uh
they don't have goggles. They do have
goggles. They're looking. They don't
find anything.
Anyway, she takes their number. She
says, "Listen, it means a lot if you
guys are locals
and you happen to be able to look for it
and you happen to find something or you
hear something about it, here's our
number."
Well, these three
uh jolly men
sitting there in Italy uh in the source
at the site of this location
are joking around between themselves
and their names are uh
in an un- most unlikely way they even
named like fairy tale characters. Their
last names are Paggy, Malaggy, and
Palaggy and
Paggy, Malaggy, and Palaggy. Like like
something that you got you only could
make up like you know.
And [snorts] and um these three Italian
men, they think it's a a little quite a
funny story. So, they tell them, "You
know something we're going to they
decide between themselves, we're going
to find this ring. We're going to give
it back. You know we're going to even
though that's going to be an epic
journey, we're going to return the ring
to its owner right uh even if it's an
epic journey of a thousand years. You
know, they're going to get this back to
the
to this man in Ireland. It's going to be
a quest, you know." And they fashion
themselves on some version of the Lord
of the Rings that they're looking for
this guy's ring and they send them a a
whole
a whole joking text about how they'll do
their best.
Well, after this guy leaves, the three
friends, they decide to themselves, "You
know something,
this is a real
this is a real item. Let's
let's double down." They get some
kayaks. They're rowing back and forth on
the river, they can't find it. They
decide nothing's going to deter them.
It's already now, they're committed to
the bit like they say. They get ropes,
they tie themselves to the boulders so
that they won't
you know
get swept downstream and they're looking
and looking and they can't find till
finally all of a sudden one of the guys
sees against all odds a little glint, a
flash of light reflecting in the in the
water, reaches down in the water, he
grabs the ring.
They send a text to this man Patrick and
his wife who is still on vacation and
they're now in Tuscany.
And all it is is a hand holding a golden
ring and they write Hi Smeagol.
Gollum,
>> [laughter]
>> right?
We found the ring.
The The guy can't believe it. He's
losing his mind. He's overwhelmed with
emotion. He can't believe it. The guys
who are obviously like I said dedicated
to the bit,
they dress up as three hobbits
>> [laughter]
>> and they travel to meet the family in
Tuscany and they bring the ring with
them to visit this
this man and they become
close friends since then.
I I remember reading the story just with
a smile on my lips just thinking about
these three guys having the time of
their life, you know, playing a game
with this, having a happy ending,
returning something, doing something
kind
for somebody else.
But
to me
this friendship began
when a group of people decided that they
were going to do something that people
don't normally do.
Not only to spend the time and to get
the boats and tying themselves to rocks
and try you know, you want it, come get
it.
Put it in the mail. They're dressing up
in costumes. I mean sugar, what are they
doing?
The answer is
that that friendship was born because of
the effort that somebody put in to be
able to do something that is out of the
ordinary.
Abraham Avinu, we know is given 10
Nisyonot.
10 challenges.
In fact, the Mishnah and Avot says
explicitly that with 10 tests was
Abraham tested.
However, most of us, when we think about
Abraham's tests,
and indeed, when we think about our own
tests, we imagine a Nisayon.
An impediment. Something that's getting
in the way. I have to live my life. I
have to get to there. And you know
something? There's a Nisayon, and that
Nisayon is in between me and the
destination I was heading to anyway. It
would be better if I didn't have the
Nisayon. I would have got where I was
going much faster. But you know what?
Life has challenges, and we need to get
through them.
But what we're learning over here from
Abraham Avinu is that we don't go
through challenges, we grow through
challenges.
The destination on the other side of the
Nisayon is not the same place
that you would have gone to without the
Nisayon.
So, instead of reading it, Ba'asara
Nisyonot Nitnasa
Abraham Avinu, instead of reading 10
challenges that Abraham was challenged
with,
the word Nes means to uplift.
Right? This concept was that in 10 ways
was Abraham lifted.
The very first way, so to speak, that
we're reading about in the Torah, is the
lifting of Abraham by challenging
Abraham to leave. Now, there's a
challenge that Abraham faces before he
leaves.
Which challenge is that?
We already read about it in last week's
parashah.
Excellent. What Adina said before.
Right? What Levi said now.
That um Haran dies of Pnei Tera Aviv.
And he dies in this place called Ur
Kasdim.
And this place Ur Kasdim is a place of
fire.
It's where Avram decides that he
believes in Hashem and he's willing to
jump into a furnace of fire in order to
prove that point.
Well, what's fascinating to me
is that Avram, after proving that point,
leaves the place that he lives in.
Now, remember, Avram's mission,
what is his mission in this world?
He wants to teach people about Hakadosh
Baruchu.
He wants to prove to them that God is
real.
I mean,
talk about wasting an opportunity.
You just showed a public miracle in
front of the eyes of all of the
townspeople.
You're going to leave now?
Why does Avram leave after Ur Kasdim?
According to some opinions, by the way,
this was the test of Lech Lecha.
It's not just that he traveled
somewhere. That would not be big enough
a test to uh consider one of Avraham's
challenges, one of his uh uplifting
moments, was traveling somewhere. How
many of us have a lot of us mean, raise
your hand in this room if you haven't
moved in your life? Everybody's moved.
>> Yes.
>> So, it's no biggie. Not everyone
sacrificed was commanded to sacrifice
the Yitzchak. Not everyone was asked to
be thrown into a furnace of fire. So,
Lech Lecha is not a Nisayon on its own.
Some of the commentators say that the
challenge was that this was Avram's
like, but this is my moment.
This is my chance.
This is going to build my Yeshiva."
And Hashem says, "Lech Lecha."
So, I wondered, I get that it's a
challenge, but why did Hashem challenge
Abraham with this challenge? It seems
counterintuitive.
It made me think
of the words of Rambam.
Rambam says
that the reason why we believe in
Hakadosh Baruch Hu is not because of the
miracles that we have seen Hakadosh
Baruch Hu do.
We do not believe in God because of
miracles.
What creates in a person an
understanding of Hashem?
Two different places in Rambam. Rambam
says in one place, "Histakel b'maaseh
u'v'ru'av u'v'nefl'av, you should
uh
gaze, focus, look into the world with
all of its complexity, with all of its
beauty, with all of its design, and see
the Borei Olam." In another place,
Rambam says that a person learns to come
and comes to know Hashem
by studying his Torah.
But in neither place does he say that
our emunah is based on miracles.
Why can't our emunah be based on
miracles?
Number one, that would require a
constant stream of miracles.
And what does that do? That depletes
and takes away the entire purpose of the
world and the will that is supposed to
be free that we have.
If there was miracles at all times,
humanity would not be given the chance
to actually play the game we were
designed to play, the game of finding
Hashem in free will without miracles.
So, if we need emunah b'otot, if we need
faith in the evening, faith in the
morning, Hashem would required be
required to do miracles all the time.
Good, one answer.
Second answer.
Yes.
It would take away our free will,
correct. What else?
Well, it depends which. The Eliyahu does
one miracle that actually does help.
Eliyahu Behar Carmel is a miracle that
actually does help.
So, the question is how long it lasts.
Not only that, what happens when
something else happens
which seems to be a miracle
in the opposite direction?
Do you then lose your faith? Is your
faith fickle? Does it depend on what
happens?
Number two,
the nature of Nisayon is finding Hashem
when he's not acting in all of your
obviously best interests.
He's always acting in your best interest
even when terrible things are happening.
But imagine
that we were only reading signs that
showed Hashem when a miracle was
happening, where would our faith be? So,
regardless, Rambam says that Emunah does
not come from Nisim.
That's Hashem's answer to Avraham.
You want to teach about me?
You want to rely on the nest that they
all just saw?
You're going to give them an Emunah
which is faulty, which is flawed.
I want you to give them an Emunah that
comes the way that you've experienced
it.
He sits al ba'al habirah.
He looked at the building and he said,
"Where did this come from?" And he
discovered God.
Take people on that journey, on that
discovery path.
Lech lecha. Don't be here. Be somewhere
else.
And then you'll be forced to be able to
teach them in a very different way.
My friends,
Abraham's journey,
his willingness to do something
extraordinary time after time,
is what created Abraham Av Hamon
a father to many nations.
A father to the world's oldest and
longest-lasting religions.
And as well, someone that his actions
and his children would influence the
moral fabric of society
for the entire duration of our world's
existence.
All of that comes
from Abraham leaving his place.
Now,
I must say,
the story of these three people that you
never would have heard of
if not for the fact that they
uh took this uh
story on, this epic quest on, this
journey of a thousand years, which wound
up taking two days, okay?
That to me is Gadol L'Shemcha.
Your name will become known. Not for the
fame of it, not for the kavod of it,
but to recognize and to understand
that these actions that happen require a
departure from your normal day-to-day.
For most of us in life, we are seeking
comfort.
The Torah says, "Not only do I not want
you to not seek comfort,
I actually want you to seek discomfort."
>> [sighs and gasps]
>> There's a man, his name is Andrew Allen.
He's 53 years old.
He's a night custodian in a school in
Boston. That means that he cleans empty
buildings at night.
And he sees one of the teachers
who's in the school and she's looking
very upset.
And he says to her "Lama nafsh lupan
echa?" What's the matter? What's the
problem? What's going on?
And she says I have a 21-year-old
brother.
He needs a kidney transplant. There are
two people, the donors from our family
who went and got tested, found out that
they're not a match and uh
they can't help my brother.
This man, this janitor, decides
that he's going to go get tested that
same night.
He winds up saving the life of this
person.
Now, I thought to myself,
when we think about Abraham, we imagine
this
like again, the words keep coming back
to me from the story, this epic quest,
this unbelievable journey, moving across
the world, traveling through the desert,
running from the That's how we think of
it.
But a journey, a "lech lecha", doesn't
have to be that a person goes very far
at all.
Sometimes, the only distance a person
needs to cross
is like the words of the Mishna.
The Mishna says "Al ta'dun et chavercha,
don't judge your friend ad she'tagia
limkomo, until you reach his place."
How far away from you is his place?
You're standing right next to the
person.
It's not a journey of makom.
It's a journey of the mind.
It's a journey of the heart, a journey
outside of yourself.
On a certain level, what we're being
told over here
is that if a person wants to find
themselves, the last place they could
look is inside themselves.
Lech lecha.
What does that mean?
What does it mean for someone in 2026?
What does it mean to go to yourself
today?
To try and push yourself out of your
comfort zone.
Now, I want to say something that I
believe is very beautiful, very powerful
you sold.
Our rabbis tell us
that the words lech lecha lamed kaf is
50.
Lamed kaf is another 50.
Lech lecha, Hashem says I want you to go
travel. What am I going to do? I'm going
to make you big. I'm going to build your
family.
Hashem was hinting to Abraham already
from now
that the building of his family would
happen at lech lecha at the year at his
age of 100.
So, from the word go, Abraham is being
told
that his destiny is tied up in his
traveling.
In his mission note.
The child he's going to have ki bi
Yitzchak ki kare lecha zera. When is it
going to happen? It's not going to
happen in a time, so to speak. It's
going to happen in a mode, in a
modality.
Now, I know a lot of people
who cry, who moan, who are upset in this
life
because of something that they miss
from some previous era in their life.
But, Hakadosh Baruch Hu is communicating
to all of us
that what was in your life
was taken out of your life
for your future life.
In fact, it's not only that you don't
mourn the loss of that thing,
but you need to work out how the loss of
that thing gave you something greater in
its aftermath.
Avram now understands that leaving a
place where he teaches emunah through a
miracle,
he could arrive at a place where he
teaches emunah through understanding.
In the way that Rambam teaches is the
road to true emunah.
So, in leaving Avram actually doesn't
lose,
he gains.
In losing,
he wins.
What does it mean
to travel to yourself?
I have a very interesting metaphor.
You know,
tells us that
in the story of Yona,
when Yona runs to the boat,
they're on the boat amad sholsh shibayam
like the Gemara says,
a storm arrives at sea.
And the people decide, what are they
going to do?
Right? They got to
They got to lighten the boat, right?
They got to figure out what's causing
the storm.
Anyway, comes the moment
where they decide, they see Yona is
sleeping in the bowels of the boat.
They pull him up top and they tell him,
"What are you doing?
Call out to your God." They knew who his
God was. Kiyigid lahem, cuz he had told
them
that he was
Ivri Anochi. Ve'eta Elokei Hashamayim
Ani Yarei. I fear Hashem.
And anyway, what does Yona say?
>> I would find you sister and throw you
over or something.
>> He doesn't just say throw me over.
>> There's a lot.
>> Huh?
>> There's a lot of things.
>> He says,
>> It was because
>> The storm is for me.
Throw me in the water.
Now you read this and maybe even Yona,
when he said it,
what he meant was that the storm is a
punishment.
This is my
fault.
This is my punishment. Throw me in the
water. You don't have to suffer
for something that's my punishment
and it's my fault.
But actually, what happens
when they toss Yona into the water,
Vayamin dag en hakadosh baruch hu brings
a fish.
The fish comes along
and the fish swallows him up whole.
And he's in the deep, dark recesses and
bowels of the fish for how long?
Three days.
Until the fish spits him out
on the shore.
Yona does teshuvah
and he goes to the city of Nineveh.
Well, now
we could look back
at the words of Yona.
Not the storm
is because of me, my fault, my
punishment.
But rather bishvili,
this punishment is for me.
Not only for my benefit, la hana'at
chalil tovaticha,
but bishvili, in order to bring out me.
Yona eventually goes to Nineveh and the
crazy thing is Yona's legacy, his
nevu'ah le'dorot, the book of Yona is
what?
IS YONA'S JOURNEY TO PEOPLE OF Nineveh
who ultimately do teshuvah.
So, when we say bishvili that the storm
happens to me, what do we really mean?
Not only that it's for your benefit,
but rather the storm creates
who Yona is.
Famously, the Midrash says about Adam
Harishon,
Mipnei Mah Adam
nivra yechidi?
Why was Adam Harishon created alone?
If he was going to have a wife,
Hashem could have made him from the
beginning
there was a man and a woman.
Could have had a wife from the
beginning. Why did he need to be created
alone?
And the Midrash answers, in order that
Adam Hakadmon, Adam Harishon should look
around
and see that he's the only one in the
world and say, "Bishvili nivra ha'olam."
For me is the world has the world been
created.
Now,
the word bishvili
translated
al derech hapshat means
for me
the world was created for me.
Rav Noach Weinberg zatzal used to say
that a lot of people think that,
but not in a good way.
Everything is for me.
Everything is mine.
Everything is coming to me, entitled.
But he explained that bishvili nivra
ha'olam means that the whole world is my
responsibility.
I would take that teaching of Rav Noach
zatzal
and expand it.
The The shvil in the Torah,
in the language of Lashon Kodesh means a
path.
>> [snorts]
>> Bishvili nivra olam means in my path
was the world created.
Everyone has a path that they're
supposed to be walking down.
And the world and all of its
occurrences, the universe and all of its
twists and turns
were designed in order to be able to
reveal to you your path.
But our biggest problem in life
is that we look at nisyonot
as things that bother us, as mosquitoes
to whack, instead of as signs that are
guiding us to a place.
The storm in Yonah's life is not just a
stopover on his flight to where he's
going.
Yonah's running away.
And Hashem says,
"Don't run away.
Run towards."
"Don't run away. Run towards."
And the concept is so beautifully
illustrated in the story of Yonah.
The fish swallows Yonah
until Yonah does teshuvah bime'ei
hadagah.
That's one of the things we say
in the selichot.
Answer us like you answered Yonah
bime'ei hadagah. Yonah Yonah understands
he does teshuvah.
What are we learning from here?
Until we recognize
that our nisyonot and our challenges are
taking us to a place,
our challenges swallow us up alive.
SO, IF YOU'RE GOING THROUGH something
and it threatens to kill you, to drown
you, to swallow you. It feels like
you're completely overwhelmed by it.
The answer is to stop fighting it.
I love this line from the Orach Chaim. I
quote it all the time.
Sam adi suri
the solution, the potion, the medicine
for yisurim, for difficulties,
for suffering,
kabuli, is to accept them.
The Orach Chaim is not a masochist.
The Orach Chaim does not want you to
relish and enjoy your pain.
The Orach Chaim wants you to accept
and not fight these yisurim.
To accept that this is something
that's taking me to a place.
It doesn't change the yisurim themselves
in the moment.
But it changes you into a person
who's capable of receiving them in a
very different way.
I want you to imagine
just for a second
a person who has
a uh
a uh a thermos.
Anyway,
they want to take some coffee with them
to their early morning drive
and they're pouring the coffee into the
thermos.
Nothing is going in.
And it's spilling all over the counter.
And then you start laughing cuz it's
5:00 in the morning and you're so
exhausted. You forgot to take the cap
off of the thermos.
Most of us
experience yisurim and it's yisurim like
that.
We're closed to what these surim are
doing, not to us but for us.
So therefore, it just spills everywhere.
And we get nothing from it, and nothing
goes in.
Hashem gives Avram the kindness of his
life
by telling him, "Honey,
I'm going to take you to a great many
places,
but they're not in spite of you.
They're making you."
The result of this will be not that
you'll give berachot, but that you will
be a beracha.
You will be a berecha, says the Rabbeinu
Bahya.
The root of the word beracha could mean
a blessing, but a brecha means a deep
pool, something that contains within it
a tremendous amount of water.
He says, Rabbeinu Bahya, that the root
of the word beracha also carries within
it the word berech. Lifnecha tichra kol
berech. Berech means when you bend the
knee.
When I humble myself to my yisurin,
then my yisurin fill me like a brecha.
They turn on switches inside of me.
They build resilience, and they build
compassion, and they build kindness, and
they build patience.
You take a kid out of high school, out
of college, goes into work early, has
three, four, five successes.
That person
who's had three, four, five successes in
a row
as a young man before, right right out
of college,
that is the most dangerous person to
invest money with.
Cuz he never lost money.
And in truth, no matter what anybody
tells you,
you only learn how to be careful with
money
and how to be cautious in investing
if they you lost your pants in
investing.
Whether it's your money or someone
else's money and you were investing on
their behalf.
I wouldn't give that guy a dollar.
Tell me what you lost.
Perhaps we could understand
that the true measure
of a person
is not in what they have,
but in what they've lost.
Asara nisyonot
nitnasah Avraham Avinu.
10 challenges, 10 difficult these 10
sufferings
are what raised Avraham into Avraham
Avinu.
So, if you don't want to be swallowed up
and you want your tzarot to spit you out
on dry land,
recognize
that that tzara was given to you
specifically
with each of its details
to be able to read carefully
with instructions
to understand where Hakadosh Baruch Hu
is taking you
and what he is making you.
Lech lecha.
Baruch Adonai le'olam, amen ve'amen.
Hazak ubaruch.
I just uh want to end by saying mazal
tov and mabrouk
to uh the very, very special couple who
was zocheh to have a brit milah in a
baby today. Congratulations uh to Rifka
and Philip Shafer on the birth and the
Brit Milah of a beautiful new baby boy
Yossef
Noah Ben
Nahum Michael wow beautiful memory.
Yossef Noah and as we sang this morning
Yossef Noah is a big
from his
to his
those are Arabic and they mean
from his head to his feet.
Yossef Noah is a big
can you
remember the
the to be
Mazel tov.