Transcript
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What kind of person do you become with
all that [music] money, with all that
success?
Do you think you're better than
everybody else?
Do you think that you're owed [music]
something? Do you think that God owes
you something?
When you turn yourself into nothing,
[music]
you can become everything.
The first words are Moshe kibel Torah
miSinai.
Moshe received the Torah, which is
divine wisdom, the God's divine will and
wisdom, as he puts it into his Torah.
And he received this from the mountain
of Sinai.
And then there's a transmission that he
gives it over to his student, his main
student. Ultimately, it becomes given
over to the Jewish leadership. And so we
all have, for generations now, the Torah
that Moshe received from Sinai.
Now, there's an obvious question here.
Why talk about
Moshe receiving Torah from a mountain?
I mean, did some strange thing occur
where all of a sudden there was a just a
Torah sitting on the mountain of Sinai?
So we went up there and grabbed it?
That's not what happened. What really
happened? He received the Torah
from God.
Now, it just happened to be
at the mountain of Sinai. It could have
been at the mountain of
of the What's that one, the famous one,
the high big mountain? It could have
been at at Mount Everest. It could have
been in a valley. It could have been
anywhere.
It's actually God could have chosen
anywhere to give Moshe a Torah. So why
does the mission accredit
Mount Sinai as being not only the place
where the Torah was given,
but the actual giver of the Torah?
Bartenura, on a very simple level, just
explains, "Look, it's obviously the
wording is a bit conjumbled.
Obviously, with divine intent. It's not
really a mistake. But he says the simple
meaning is that God gave the Torah to
Moshe on Mount Sinai. It's just a very
concise way of saying it. Of course,
there are hidden messages within the way
the rabbis chose to say it, which we're
going to open up right now. So, let's
get started.
Now, first of all, it's like this.
When we say Moshe received the Torah
from Sinai, what is what does that mean?
So, that means that we have to learn the
tremendous lesson about Moshe and what
he learned himself from the mountain of
Sinai.
So, let's appreciate what the mountain
of Sinai really means.
Mountain
What's a mountain? A mountain is is at
the end of the day, a piece of earth
that sticks out very, very high
sometimes. Mount Everest is so high that
it's so awesome to see that God called a
piece of the flat earth to protrude and
stick up and be very, very high, very
tall.
The sages talk about different mountains
that were all vying to be the mountain
that God gave his Torah on.
And he's this midrash, this this
teaching from the sages gives
human quality qualities to the
mountains. Each one was thinking and
saying to themselves, "I'm a very tall
mountain. I'm a very big mountain. I'm a
beautiful mountain. I'm a very fit
mountain for God to give the Torah on
me, through me."
And that was what most of these
mountains were saying. Well, maybe Mount
Everest was in fact one of them, being
so
>> [clears throat]
>> so grand.
But then there was this one small little
mountain that was thinking to itself,
"Who am I? What am I? I'm just a
small mountain. I don't compare to the
mountains around me. I don't think God
would even consider for a second giving
the Torah on me." So, he wasn't thinking
that he was fit to give the Torah on.
And God comes to him and says to this
mountain,
"You know, all of the mountains that
were considering why they should be the
mountain chosen for me to give my Torah
to the Jewish people on,
they're all blemished. All of those type
of thoughts were thoughts of
haughtiness,
self-importance,
a selfish-minded, selfish-motivated,
uh distorting reality, thinking they
they deserve something when they were
owned.
You're the only mountain that had the
purest of thoughts of humility and
loneliness, of being humbled before the
world you're in. Meaning, looking around
you in a world that that's for me, you
were humbled and you were humbled also
before me.
And you're the only perfect mountain for
me to give the Torah on. It's only you,
Mount Sinai, that I can choose and will
choose to give the Torah on because
you're the perfect mountain with
everything you represented in the in
your mindset and in your look on at
yourself and at a reality, you're the
perfect mountain.
And this is why when we come to our
Torah portion
and we come to that missioner in Pirkei
Avot, that it's all about the mountain
of Sinai. That God spoke to Moshe on the
mountain of Sinai. And who gave the
Torah to Moshe? The mountain of Sinai.
Why? Cuz the entire divine revelation
from God to the Jewish people
specifically and most closely to Moshe
is all about having that mindset that we
learned from the mountain of Sinai.
Humility, lowliness,
undeserving, realizing that everything
from God is an absolute gift that we can
never earn from an infinite God that is
just all love and all goodness from
you know, to us, for us.
And so that's the secret why the the
missioner says that Moshe got the Torah
from Sinai is because he learned the
attributes and character traits of the
mountain of Sinai, which really are talk
we're talking about people.
People, great people, mountain type
people, people that are exalted and
greater than everyone else around them.
And the mindset that all these type of
great people have, we all know that. You
could be great in whatever field you're
great in, a doctor, a lawyer,
uh working out at the gym, uh a movie
star, a scientist, a creative artist.
We're all We know so much different
types of greatness that we all have
potential to bring out. But when you
achieve greatness and you achieve
accomplishment, wealth, money, you know
how money changes people?
What kind of person do you become with
all that money, with all that success in
whatever field it is?
Do you think you're better than
everybody else?
Do you think that you're owed something?
Do you think that God owes you
something?
You think you don't need anybody and and
and to be so foolish and you don't even
need God?
What does your success do to you?
Well, Mount Sinai as a mountain as well,
we can actually appreciate that that it
was those characteristics that made him
the greatest mountain.
And Moshe,
Torah scholar, a great person, a loving
person, a good person, like all the
other mountains that God had to choose
from to give the Torah on, Moshe wasn't
the only person that could have been the
giver of the Torah. First of all, his
brother was equally qualified. We're
taught that that Aaron was also perfect
and great and could have been the one
that gave us the Torah, but there was
something about Moshe that was unique
and different.
His his his self-awareness, the way he
looked at himself,
made him so beautiful and so perfect
beyond a beauty that we can quantify.
Beyond the perfection that we can
quantify.
He had a speech impediment.
He was aware of it. He was shy. He
didn't want to take a leadership role.
He argued with God rather than take a
role of leadership.
God said, "You're my teacher.
I want you to be the one to give my
Torah to everybody cuz there won't be a
you in it. It'll be my Torah that you're
giving to everybody. You won't convince
yourself and turn it into your own
I don't need someone that's going to
take my Torah and make it his in a
selfish haughty way. I need someone that
will be a pure vessel.
And that's why we see Moshe, Moses, in
giving the Torah, when he writes it,
he does something very unique, very
awkward, actually. Very insane.
Unless you reach the a sanity beyond any
sanity that we can comprehend and
appreciate. Who would write a book about
themselves
in the third person? Unless the person
was either insane
or he tapped into a reality
beyond any reality that we could ever
ever ever imagine, which I'll use now as
a plug for this beautiful thought. We
got to sometimes escape to reality, real
reality.
And Moshe, in writing the book in the
third person, tapped into a level of
human experience and existence so
exalted
that I don't think we have words to to
kind of like
quantify it. He became the mountain of
Sinai, a place where God chooses and
says, "This is the only place I want to
be."
This is the only place I can be.
And that's the third person writing of
God's Torah. It's not even Moshe there.
We find something even confusing in the
way human beings today accept the five
books of Moses.
He was such a non-existence.
They're so
He was so like absent from the Torah he
wrote that even today your average
people that have issues with the rabbis,
which ultimately Moshe was just the
first rabbi. He was great at it, but he
was the first rabbi. You have people
saying this nonsensical thing like,
"Oh, I only want the word of God. I
don't want
the word of the rabbis. I don't want to
listen to human a human being. I only
want to listen to God." Well, guess
what? When you listen to the Torah,
you're listening to Moshe, who was a
human being. There is no way to listen
to only God unless he comes to talk to
you yourself and in that sense you don't
need to listen to me, you need a
straightjacket or medication or both.
And so what's really going on over here
is that the Torah of Mosha is just the
first book of the rabbis.
No no different in essence than the
later prophets and ultimately even the
books of the sages which are telling us
and showing us
the will and wisdom of God just garbed
in a slightly different less intense
packaging.
So
we still see something unique and I want
to bring like a positive angle to it.
Why can anyone and everyone from all
religions and even the non-accepting
Jews that don't want to accept the
limits of following Jewish law because
it comes from the rabbis? Yet everything
that Moses the first rabbi said is holy
holy of holies. It's because he there
was so little of Mosha there. There was
no Mosha there.
And so they're right.
The five books of the Torah, you really
need the first four
were God speaking in the most intense
unadulterated way with not even 0.000%
of a human interaction human being
involved. It's pure the purest dose of
God you can ever get is this this dose
of God that you get from Mosha and the
[clears throat] Torah written in the
third person.
Nothing tops it, nothing comes close to
it, nothing ever will until Messiah
comes.
Anyone who tells you otherwise is lying
to themselves and to you.
Just disconnecting from reality which
gets you nowhere but but nowhere.
Now
we have to appreciate the fifth book of
the Torah before we come back to
everything else we want to talk about.
And the fifth book of the Torah says
this.
There's a shift.
The first four books are are God
speaking literally through Mosha.
What's the fifth book of the Torah?
It's finally
Mosha coming on the scene. The shy,
humble Mosha steps out from his
comfortable, protected zone where it's
not me and says, "Here I am." And it's
finally the moment where Mosha says, "I
have [snorts] something to say.
I have something to tell all of you
that I've grown to love so much, to know
so well. We've shared so much together.
I risked my life for you.
I gave my life to you, for you."
And he says, "And here's what I have to
say." And of course it was because he
was going to die and leave the world.
And so at the end of Mosha's life before
he left, he decided to leave his last
will and testament. He He decided to
leave his his last
tzava, his own words of what he had to
give, what he had to say, what he had to
offer. The depths of his mind and soul
he put into his last words that are
written as that fifth book of the Torah.
It's the fifth book of Mosha,
which God said, "No, no, no, no, no.
Your book will be part of my book. Even
though you spoke it from your essence,
you're so one with me. The bond we have
is so special that I'm not going to let
you separate your words from my words.
We look at all five books
as the absolute unadulterated word of
God.
That's how awesome Mosha was.
There was only one Mosha.
But there's a beautiful lesson we want
to take out here. It's this.
When Mosha bared his own soul
and heart
and wrote that fifth book, he opened up
a portal. He opened up a dimension of
connecting with God and connecting with
the world and the life experience in a
more personal way. He created an
opportunity for Torah that is solely
God's
to belong to us as well.
It's an unbelievable thing he
accomplished. That the words of a human
being, Mosha, could be called the divine
words of God. He broke into and tapped
into something radical and revolutionary
then.
And that's and he and he gave all that
to us.
We have a different [clears throat] life
experience, a different Torah experience
because of what he accomplished.
And I'll just give you an an an an an
idea what it might have been like
without this great contribution of Mosha
at the very end of his life.
If we would have only the first four
books from God, which was Mosha
dictating in the third person,
then the entire Torah experience for all
of us would be this third-person
experience of a book that is not really
mine.
Cuz it was never really Mosha's. It's
it's it's too much God's.
And so we would only be able to learn
those words the way they were
and they'd totally be above us
ultimately. And we would have only the
strict instructions that Mosha gave us.
But we wouldn't have our personal
connection with Torah. There wouldn't be
the me inside my Torah learning.
We wouldn't be able to be mechadish. We
wouldn't be able to take that Torah and
turn it into our own mindset and our own
words like the sages did in the Talmud.
And and and in the Mishnah and Talmud
and every other book that a Torah sage
writes, a Torah sage writes his own
words, his own thoughts, his own
feelings. And we call it Torah, just
like with Mosha.
And even every person has his own letter
that he corresponds to in the Torah. And
he has his own part of Torah to
understand it in the way he understands
it, to add something from himself to it.
And if you're zocheh, if you merit,
it'll be part of God's Torah, but it's
yours. When we quote rabbis, we are
careful to quote their names because
it's their sweat and their blood and
their effort as a soul and a body that
worked hard to come up with their
conclusions. Their creative thought
within Torah and their thought, it's all
an unbelievable human experience which
is ours.
Which is ours because Mosha made the
Torah his and that last fifth book that
he said and became written in the Torah
was his and God said, "I'm taking it for
me. It's mine now."
And that's what we can accomplish. Every
Jew, every certainly every scholar
that our Torah learning is ours.
And Hashem says, "But don't keep it for
yourself. I want it. It's my Torah. Your
Torah is my Torah."
That's the beautiful thing of this fifth
book and what Mosha gave us forever.
Our next stop in our journey is the
Torah portion of the par.
What unique connection does
the mountain of Sinai have
with the mitzvahs? Specifically the one
mentioned here is the mitzvah of
agriculture. The idea of the seven year
being a year of rest for the land.
Okay, so what's the connection between
the land of Israel
and and the mountain of Sinai? That's
essentially part of our question.
Beautiful point. In our Torah learning,
in our connecting with God and being a a
vessel to reveal godliness in the world,
God's God's will and God's wisdom.
And and and the same idea of Sinai, the
humility and the and the nothingness
that that that God requires of us, the
transformation
from being a nothing and a nobody to to
being godly,
a vessel for God, to being God-like.
It's an incredible thing. It's a
combination of two opposites. And to
appreciate this next idea, we're going
to quote one of the greatest of sages,
kind of
redefine Torah in a new way, and that's
why we call it the Torah of the Baal
Shem Tov.
There's the Torah of the Arizal, the
Torah of the Baal Shem Tov, or the Torah
of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, and there's
my Torah in there, your Torah, your
Torah. We all have our Torah.
You know, just like everybody could play
basketball, not everybody's Michael
Jordan, crude analogy, but you know, we
don't all all have to become this great
famous sage to say I have my Torah.
You have your Torah on your level, and
the greatest of sages have it on their
level.
You can be the rabbi of your own home.
You're still a rabbi. You're the rabbi
of your home.
You're the teacher for your home. You
could be the rabbi of hundreds, of
thousands, of millions.
There are many levels that this is
expressed, and we all have a part in
whatever level we can achieve.
And so, here's the here's the beautiful
idea.
The mountain of Sinai are two opposites.
Mountain means greatness, grandeur,
exaltedness. This this piece of earth
that is so high that we can't see the
top. It's greatness.
It's the human greatness that we can
achieve in our lives.
Sinai represents nothingness.
The lowliness, the nothingness, the
humbleness, the absolute
absence of oneself. And so, they're two
contradictions. There's the
non-existence of you and the ultimate
great existence of you, and how do they
both coexist?
So, that's the secret
of Sinai
and
working the land. [clears throat] That's
the secret of why only Sinai was the
mountain that God could give the Torah
on. Cuz it's a combination of opposites
that we have to all accomplish. When you
turn yourself into nothing,
you can become everything.
Everything that you have the potential
to be
as part of God's world. Tuning into
God's
desire for you, what God created you
for.
But it and it starts with becoming
nothing.
When you would become nothing, then you
can become everything.
That's a verse in in in to heal them
Psalms of King David where he says that
God takes the haughty and the the lofty
cuz they they they self-aggrandize
themselves. They make themselves into a
big shot. They're important and he
lowers them to the earth.
But then [snorts] it also says that he
takes those that are low like the earth
and he rises them to the highest of
highs. And that's what our
goal is and our journey is. To lower
ourselves to the lowest of lows, then
God raises us to the highest of highs.
But when you raise yourself to the
highest of highs like all those
mountains saying, "Me, me, me. I'm the
best. I'm the best. I'm the best."
Hashem lowers you to the ground and you
become the lowest of all things.
Because there's no room for you to to be
together with God and ultimately there's
no room for for God and you. But when
you become a nothing, a non-existence,
then God can be can fill you up with
him, his power, and you become an
emissary, a representative of God.
And so that's the secret of Mount Sinai.
It's through Sinai that you become a
mountain of God. You become a place
where God says, "I want to be with you,
in you, and I want to talk through you.
I want you to be a partner with me and I
want to be a partner with you in you and
in what you're going to accomplish in
your life and it's going to be our
accomplishment. And we're going to build
together the most greatest,
unbelievable, perfect world to come that
we will live in forever together.
But it has to come first with Sinai.
And then you become that Moshiach
character. Each one on their own level
in the Gemara, every rabbi's called
Moshiach because we all have a Moshiach
in us that we have to tap into and
actualize.
And the the ultimate secret is in the
land.
Does the land bring forth produce? Is
that where my produce comes from? Does
the land give forth fruit?
No.
We put seeds in the land. We plant
seeds. And it's only when those seeds
decay
and it reach
a level of brokenness and and decay that
the power instilled in the earth creates
a process where from the nothingness
that they become, they receive the power
from the beginning of Malchus, of God's
kingship. The
this level of kingship, divine kingship,
and God put in the earth the same power
that he put in Mount Sinai and the same
power he put in Mosheh.
A power to create and produce fruit,
goodness.
So, it's the nothingness of the land
and of the seeds we plant that become
the fruit that we eat in the end of the
day. And that's the secret of divine
service, of who and what we are in this
world. When we make ourselves nothing,
we become everything. And when that
earth represents the idea of
nothingness, of decay, and absolute
nothingness, but when you become
nothing, then you can become the
beginning of a new creation.
And that's what we're all part of here,
6,000 years. We're part of a world of
brokenness that we're here to fix. And
when we tap into that, we do the will of
God and we do the work of God as the
nothings that we are, the broken vessels
that we are, like the violin that
creates an unbelievable music when you
tie your
the strings down, we will create an
unbelievable new world.
But it first has to come through Sinai.
Has to come through being a vessel for
God. And then we we become God-like and
and partners. And we create this perfect
world that we're hoping, waiting,
dreaming, praying for. May we see it
speedily in our days.