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The Secret Behind Moses' Prophecy - Rabbi Shlomo Horwitz

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Hidabroot - Torah & Judaism avatar
Hidabroot - Torah & Judaism

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You would not believe what I learned about paras matos. This week's Torah portion opens with an unusual phrase. God introduces the laws of vows in the darim by saying zahar which means this is the matter. The sages point out that this wording is unique. Almost every other biblical prophet Na'vi introduces God's message by saying something like so says God. But regarding Moshe, it says >> this is the matter Z. It's more specific. What's the difference? So our rabbis teach us that God communicated his message to every prophet but not necessarily the exact words that they were to use in expressing it. Each prophet expressed that message through his own personality, vocabulary, and perspective. Think about asking two people the same question. Is this person wealthy? So person A who grew up with very little might say, "Oh yeah, he's incredibly rich." But somebody who is a millionaire himself might say, "That other guy's doing okay." The facts have not changed. The people describing them have. And that's how prophecy worked for every other prophet. The message came from God, but the prophet's own perspective influenced the way that was expressed. This is the explanation of Raviakov of Kamki. But Moshe was different. Jewish tradition teaches that his prophecy was so direct that he conveyed God's words exactly as given with no intervention. It was as if the God's presence spoke from Moshe himself. And that's the deeper meaning here of Zahavar. When it comes to Moses, this exactly is the matter. These are God's exact words. But here comes a question. Why does the Torah teach us that here in the section about vows, which is rather late in the order of the Torah? Why wasn't this taught earlier in the Torah? Rabbi Yakov Kamineski, Zatsal, famous rabbi who happened to have been the dear teacher of my own father, offers a remarkable answer. A vow is unusual because your own words can create a new religious obligation. If you make a valid vow, a nether not to eat a particular food, something that was perfectly permissible and kosher a moment ago now becomes forbidden to you. Your words create a new spiritual reality. Which raises something very interesting. If ordinary people can create religious obligations with their own words, maybe Moses also contributed something of himself to the Torah. Maybe his personality shaped God's commandments. And to avoid that understanding, the Torah places this lesson here right in this section where human speech has the power to create new obligations. God reminds us that the Torah itself is different. Moshe never injected his own opinions, personality, or style into God's law. He transmitted it exactly as given. Davar, this is the matter. And that is why the lesson of Moshe's pristine prophecy waits till this portion of the Torah. And this is a powerful reminder that while our words can shape our own lives, even with regard to religious obligations, the Torah presents itself as something completely different. It's God's message faithfully transmitted letter for letter, word for word through Moses without any alteration. Personally, this thought gives me great confidence in keeping the Torah because I know that it is truly the word of God. Thank you. Shabbat shalom. Good shabas.