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The creation of God is different from
any type of other works that we can look
at in the world in that God created the
world from absolute nothingness into the
existence that we know it. Um this
includes both the physical world that we
perceive right now and the spiritual
realms that exist which though we don't
physically see we know they exist
through the teachings of Kabala. One of
the best examples, proof so to speak,
that the spiritual realms are real and
exist in addition to this physical one
is the soul that enliven our body, the
soul is something that we can't
physically see or detect. However,
everyone could recognize the difference
between a dead body and a living body.
Except sometimes those living bodies are
somewhat like they're dead as well
because the question is, are they really
living? But that's a discussion for
another time. So there is the idea of
the body and soul which is in the human
being and then there is the concept of
the physical world that we see including
all of the galaxies, the heavens, the
stars and spiritual realms that God
created in addition to to that to those
realms that we just can physically
perceive.
Now when it says God created both heaven
and earth, it means he created
everything we've just mentioned from
nothing into being it's called uh in
Hebrew yes me and the fancy I guess
Latin term is exhil
and then it become comes into being. Now
the interesting
result which is what we have to
understand is meaning what's the
difference if the world existed and
there's a god that controls the world
versus that there was no world that
existed and god created it and brought
it into existence and also controls it.
What is essentially the difference?
Meaning who cares? So we can get fancy.
We can make a whole course about this.
Let let the the rabbis just talk the
cabalist talk all day long about how God
created the world and brought it from
absolute nothingness. Right? So but
what's the difference? So what if it
already existed? As long as God's in
total control really it's all can it can
be insignificant. Right? So the the
added idea that we take away basically
the takeaway of this point is this and
this analogy is brought by one of the
great Jewish scholars and mystics. uh he
is was the rabbi that founded the kabad
labavish movement. His name is Rabbi
Schneo Zalman from Liyadi and he
explains beautifully this mashal and of
course this idea is shared by other
great scholars but you know it's a very
popular place that is brought is his
book the safer hata so we'll use that as
the quoting source but of course he's
not the only person that has explained
and discussed this concept
if you take
a carpenter for example someone who
builds a table so what does he do this
table builder takes wood that already
exists and he influences he puts his
influence on that that wood. He takes
the wood and he has to use his his
brains his his creative ability to take
that wood and cut it up in a way and
design it in a way that it becomes a
table. Included in that is of course
making sure that it's a workable table.
Once that carpenter is finished with his
work with with his influence on this
table, he leaves. He leaves the table on
its own and goes and does his next job.
The table now has an independent
existence. It's not dependent anymore on
the carpenter to exist. Now certainly
the elements that this carpenter used to
build this table were never dependent on
the carpenter. They existed independent
of the carpenter. the nails, this the
the wood, everything else used to make
this table a functioning table. The
elements were already there. He didn't
bring them into existence. What he did
was his influence and his his intellect
created a new table by putting these
elements together in a way that they
function as a table.
Now that's compared to the creation of
the world by God. Since the world had no
existence until God brought it into
existence. So obviously every aspect of
this world is dependent on God in order
for it to exist. It doesn't have that
independent existence before God gets
involved. So it's very existence is
absolutely dependent on God. Let's take
the second idea. Once this carpenter is
done with working on this table, he
moves away to his next project and the
table has it an independent continued
existence without the carpenters's
involvement. If it breaks, he might be
brought in to fix it. But without the
breaking he we don't need him anymore.
So now let's take the God and the world
in this same scenario. One of the false
ideologies of how God created the world
and how God runs the world is that God
made it. He even if you exist except
that he made the world. One of the false
ideologies would be that God though
creator of the world he doesn't really
care about what happens in the world. He
created it and then left it in the hands
of the intermediaries, the different
ministering angels and the different
forces sort of nature so to speak. So
essentially God made a world and it's
not in his hands anymore. That is a
false ideology of what we call idol
worship. We believe that not only did
God make the world but he is constantly
involved
in the world. He constantly is is paying
attention to what happens in the world.
And that makes a very big difference
between a world that was created and
abandoned versus a world that was
created and is maintained and cared for
and observed by God. Now if we speak
about God creating the world from
nothingness. So the question is at what
point does this world really exist? So
the answer to that is it doesn't really
exist. This world is defined as a
temporary or optional
existence. It's not a real existence.
It's not it doesn't exist in essence.
Why? Because if we go back to the source
of the world, how did it start? It
started because God willed it to be. And
it was the divine will, this infinite
will of Hashem that brought the world
into existence from nothingness. So the
famous question or if it's not so famous
to us a question that we may ask if God
wanted to destroy this world how would
he choose to destroy it is really a
pointless question. It's not a real
question though although we see that God
chose to bring a flood to destroy the
generation in in the in the you know of
right around Noah's time and he did
bring plagues on the Egyptians to hurt
them and kill them because they were
doing things that were not appropriate
in Hashem's eyes. God doesn't have to
destroy the world if he doesn't want it
to exist. It's a simp much simpler
process for him since it's the divine
will that brings the world into
existence. So all what we would would
require so to speak is a shift in God's
will if God no longer willed the world
to exist. He would stop willing it to
come into existence and it would stop
existing instantaneously.
And that's the big difference between a
world that existed on its own versus a
world that exists only because it's the
divine will that causes it to exist
constantly.
Now once we accept and understand that
it's the divine will that brings this
world into existence and that's a
constant process meaning at any moment
if God would so so to speak change his
mind the world would just stop being so
now we can take a deeper appreciation
for how he's involved in the world
because the fact that we still exist
right this second I mean right this
second
I mean this second I got to somehow
speed this up so I could get the right
second. But anyway, the fact that God is
bringing this world into existence right
now is a clear proof that he is involved
in the world. Why? Because if it's his
act of creation that's making us exist,
that means he's by definition involved
in the existence of the world every
second.
This approach to creation negates the
possibility for a world that's not
involved with that God is not involved
in. meaning of a world void of God's
presence or God's uh awareness cannot
cannot exist if we entertain or I'm if
we accept this idea that that God is
actually making the world right now. And
so the mistake by earlier people that
went into the direction of idol worship
was really a result of a lack of full
understanding of exactly what this world
is and how it came to be and how God is
making it exist and how God is involved
in the world he he created. And so it's
through the knowledge of Cabala and of
course the Jewish philosophers that are
using the Kawak the the the abilities of
their mind the faculties of their mind
and the knowledge that's revealed
through Torah and again Torah is written
oral and hidden and revealed. So when we
speak about Jewish philosophy for
example the Ramban Nakmanadities even
the Rambam mymanities although in his
writings in some way negates a lot of
this mystical talk it's taught that
later on in his life he actually
received the tradition of Kabala from a
true cababalist and accepted and
embraced these concepts. So even the
Rambam ultimately accepts the these
ideas and so through philosophy or
mysticism once you have the whole
package then you can avoid some of the
mistakes that these secular philosophers
make because what's philosophy after
all? What is the idea of all of this
study that we have in in the schools in
the university that we go to? It's the
man's attempt to figure out what's
happening in this world. What's going on
in this world? It's man's attempt from a
position of darkness, from a position of
of a lack of awareness to try to come to
a position of clarity and awareness and
to come to the light, so to speak. And
so, as admirable of an attempt that is,
meaning no one is here to say that
they're wasting their time, it's amazing
that people spend their time and energy
and efforts to try to figure out more
and more about this world, more about
the human body, more about the universe,
and more about the spiritual realms.
It's great that they that they want to
do this, but there's a difference
between man between man's attempt to
figure this out and God's
giving us the the basic fundamental
principles that this is all based on.
The point of this this part of our
discussion is really to appreciate the
beginning of the Torah and its message.
The Torah is telling us from its start
that the world was created by God. And
that means that we are constantly
dependent on the will of God that brings
this world into being. And there is no
way to divorce God from his world.
Unlike a convenient approach that that a
person that wants to do whatever he
wants and wants to live a life with no
accountability wants to say, "Okay,
great. God made a world, but God's not
here anymore, so I can do what I want."
No. When you understand that God made a
world, then he's here. And therefore we
have to first and foremost accept him as
our king and as as our god and and
follow his ways. So that brings us a
life of an account of accountability and
that's the easy way out. If I don't want
to have responsibility I can just say oh
the world exists by itself. What do I
lose when I say the world exists because
God created it? I have to now become
attached to that God. I have to be loyal
to that God. I understand that there's a
greater power and there's a a divine
plan that I have to try to become, you
know, in sync with rather than making my
own path. And that's the interesting
difference again ultimately between
and the the other a natural or or
secular approach is that I'm God.
Really, what is what are these people
saying at the end of the day? Let's get
right to the point. Let's really get to
the bottom. This is what I'm saying.
A person that wants to say that this
world exists on its own is really wants
to say is I exist by myself. I am the
master of my life and I am my god and
whatever I decide will be my truth and
whatever I decide will be the right
moral path for me to choose to live a
life. That's what he's essentially
saying and that's the difference.
There's something bigger than you. Rule
number one in Jewish philosophy, God is
bigger than your brain.