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Get ready for Shabbos Shiur with Rabbi Simcha Bunim Berger - Chamin/Cholent and Oneg Shabbos
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Video from the weekly Tuesday night Hachana L'Shabbos Shiur at Scheiner's Shul.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
That that's that's what we're missing.
If we have refreshments
without refreshments.
>> Yeah,
>> I have PT
at 11:30.
Maybe I can come
>> 145.
Can we do it at 1:45?
Question mark. Or
>> 4:45 in the afternoon.
Question mark.
>> Okay. M.
>> Tell me when you're ready to start.
>> I'm ready.
>> You're ready? Okay.
Good evening, Marai.
Once again,
another limud in Kadusha Shabas
organization that was started earlier
this year. At least I became aware of it
based on the Indian of not the Shabas
but the Z what we would call the of
Shabas. We've given sh already on the
ofishna whether you have to have it for
all the sudas
to cover over the you have to do that
for we talked about was can you use
frozen bread can you use
we talked about when a person makes
early shabas do they have to eat auda at
nighttime
tonight's suga is a
bishab
tell us
that
when gave thera he gave a
and he told us
the six the six days you work on the
seventh day of Shabas.
What do you do and what don't you do
say
the between
the B miktosh and shabas what you do to
build the mishk and make mikdash what
you do for that on shabas punct is the
things you don't do and as we'll see
kadusha shabas and kadusha mikdash are
tied together.
Also says
no fire should be burnt. For those
people who took the Tyra literally by
tusim stoim
for them that meant you can't have fire
in your house on Shabas.
For them the food that you ate on Shabas
if it was warmed up on Shabas was warm
Shabas Shabas in the morning cult cold
and that's wrong
because
says
doesn't mean that you can't have fire
burning in you can light candles on air
of Shabas and stay light stay lit and
you can be m
and you can put put warm up food and
keep it warm in a way that you don't
have to worry about a person stoking the
frames in a way that he won't be shabas
and from that came what kazal called the
cholant
cholant is
shelim
to be mighty from the opinion and the
apicoursis
of not believing in
in saying that when the Tyra says
you can't make a fire that literally
means you can't have a fire in your
house. I can't have a fire in your
house. I'm not supposed to have warm
food.
It's not true. It's not true.
Who told us that?
So if you have your pamphlet over here
and you open up on page one
brings down in simate
it's avas
if a person does not believe
the
if a person says you're not allowed to
eat that.
How did you have that warm food?
You have to be worried.
Maybe he's an epic. Why is he not
eating?
And what happens to a person? I just
don't like
I have to eat it anyway.
Is the of
I don't like it. Do something to me. I
don't like
I don't like it. It's not my so I don't
have other name. There is the mitzvah of
eating the eating is
you have to go out of your way and show
that you believe in
and by not eating you're not you're
you're not fortifying you're not taking
a position of positivity. So I don't
care if you like it or not.
Anyway, that's the what's the
and if that's all it is
then not my I don't like it. No problem.
Other name it's more than that. It's not
just
it's also
to be to take it out of those who are
anus
and therefore just because you don't
like it doesn't mean that you shouldn't
eat it. You should eat it anyway. Take a
look at the over here. It's on your
page.
Take a look what he says. Same page.
Pay attention to the verbage
are going to be in the room. He doesn't
say
or a person who doesn't like it. He says
it hurts him. It's him.
He can eat. Why did he use such an
extreme word mazik mash that if it's not
masic you I just I just don't like it.
Yeah. But is so you don't like it but
you have to be
another question. Someone's getting
so can I just have like a hot cup of
tea? They wouldn't be able to have a hot
cup of tea because they don't have
anything hot. So, can I have a hot cup
of tea? Can I have a cup of coffee?
Nothing like a nice warm cup of coffee.
Has to be the and the chulant. That's
what we're going to learn about tonight.
That's that's that's unor subject.
What's the gather of the den of kam? And
if a person can't eat kam or doesn't
want to eat kam, what do they do to
replace it? Let's go on page two.
This is from the shuva.
You can see where it's um the gray the
area that's misan where there's the um
the gray at the side.
is a grace.
A person eats food as he wishes.
They wanted specifically you should have
nice warm food.
Those
people who are themed of those who do
not believe in.
And now he uses some very very harsh
language.
Their bones should rot.
They've steered away.
They've come along and said
even if
you would leave food
you leave food on top of why is it only
because you might come to stoke it
Understand? Just FYI, a little piece of
You know what a plat is? What's a plat?
Something you plug in and it heats up
the food. In America, they sell it too.
But in America, there's a dial and that
dial will regulate the heat. That's a
problem. You can't use that. Do you know
why? Because you might come to turn the
heat up or down.
That's right. Stoking.
What do you have to do? So they created
something very simple. You plug it in.
It's totally sour. It's totally closed
up. There's no knobs. There's no
nothing. All it is is a platter. That's
it. Meaning to say it's a hot plate
which has no d knobs, no dials, no
nothing. Nothing that you can control
the heating element. That's the way.
It's a perfect hatmon. That's the faile.
That's what the plat the hot plate that
of course they sell it over here too,
but that's the lumbus. If you ever use a
ble and you notice the way they make ble
is it's made like L-shaped. Why? It's
not just straight. It's made to cover up
the knobs because a of being able to
expose food to fire or to heat on shabas
has to be done in a way that you cannot
manipulate. You can't move any of the
knobs to make it hot or cold. When
you're if you use a crockpot and the
front of the crockpot has a dial warmed
thing. But what do you mean? you might
move it. Either you pull the dial off or
you put a little bit of silver aluminum
foil on top of it. So to to be able to
remember make a hecker to
you're not allowed to. So says the
exposing food to fire. Do what they say
which is
taking the words of the literally. You
can't have a fire. That's not true.
That's not what the meant means you
can't do it in a way says that would
ignite or that cause to make a fire.
There's no
if you're not eating because of what
they said because you're not allowed to
have any something hot.
You you could be put into
Exactly.
boy and he's a person who's an
wow you should separate.
So you come in shabas in the morning you
offer somebody chulent and he says no
thank you.
He says no thank you. Says the shuva why
you ask him how you feeling? You have a
stomach ache.
You okay?
Well, I'll share with you personally
every shop is by us in village green. We
have a keshm
chulant but I don't make myself leik. I
have a little bit of herring
but that's it right
I'll eat my rabbits in chulant no
competition
I'm not ready to make I'm not ready to
have too but so but knows it's not
because I don't
you don't have to eat every single ch
but but yeah
said because of the sensitivity of the
subject because of the sensitivity of
the subject you see a person is not
eating
Are you not well?
As long as he doesn't have any
philosophical reasons of why he's not
doing it. As long as it's not
philosophical. If it's just because I'm
not in the mood,
you should let him know that said you're
supposed to
person should you if if you're eating
hol
the way meant it, then you're doing a
mitzvah. Then you're actually doing a
mitzvah.
Moving right along.
The Balamore
had very sharp words about people who
don't eat and shabas and he says
if a person is not eating something hot
you know some people will put will will
have soup overnight. night they'll have
soup overnight and that's what they'll
have instead of having
it's not my mikenaz
some people will have varm soup and
that's what they have or they'll have
they'll have rice with meat and that's
their and that's their but he says if a
person doesn't want to eat any of that
the mace at this stage
is boy
You don't which means that we don't give
him a very nice burial at this point in
time.
You have to check
that's an important word. But a person
who eats the you know what it means
he he digs into it and he is now you're
doing that's the words of
he's gonna make it because he's the one
who believes
page four
explanation what we just read.
You have to check after him. See if he's
legit.
He says like this.
He said the reason the person's not
because he holds it.
In English, it means it hurts him. He
gets indigestion.
It doesn't He doesn't stomach it.
What's
>> cold? Oh,
>> some people that's my
some not me.
But some people are saying now listen to
this.
If a person says I really don't like
this, then by eating it you're not being
and by eating it you're paining
yourself. You're pun you're punishing
yourself. That's also a we got to be
honest here. If the person
really it's not an
I'm going to tell you a major two points
was once was crying on Shabas.
You're not allowed to cry on chabas. Not
said
it sounds lit.
If it hurts him,
who
says
if you if
it hurts you to I'm going to tell you
even a bigger z
was a
A person who fasts every day. So do a
they fast every day
and eating on shabas is difficult for
him because six days he really his
stomach shrunk
he's fasting every I know such Eden
every day they fast
at least one I know
and when it comes to shabas he's not you
to eating.
It's not normal
is
I saw
who fasted on Shabas because that was
their
not one of the popular that we know he
fasted and for him
all his life he says
if they can say not eating anything is
there
could say I can't eat it that and he
could and if that's where he's at
he can go ahead and say
in other words to go so far and to Go
the
where you'll jeopardize your
that much you don't have to do. That
much you don't have to do.
Um the
means is a person shouldn't put himself
into such a mat where he's mire himself
to go ahead and eat just like
is
so what should he do?
So what should he do
writes you go ahead
and you look in
Hill Shab is on page eight. Skip ahead
to page eight for a minute.
See where that is on page eight where it
says
you're supposed to be what we saw
tonight in the beginning.
I want to add a point in
And as we just saw, he can't stomach it.
It's not massive, but he doesn't like
it.
Coffee or tea.
So then if you can't have a muland, have
some coffee, have some tea, says
your
dinner. So you think
and that's your and that's your that's
good enough.
Now we're going to learnish comes to and
says if a ye puts aside
and a person is kazal it's not going to
be massac
okay let's see it inside
let's see it argues with the
lust of the shi
>> how so
says,
>> "You mean he just doesn't like it?" Like
is saying over here, he doesn't say the
word.
>> Use a strong lion of masic.
>> It seems like you're
>> Yes.
Take your to the
you're to one of the pieces over here.
I saw it inside but
it's from the you're saying good it's
from the it has to be but if he doesn't
want it but you see
that if you don't like it that's good
enough you could be a different way and
you'll have and you'll be
says
the
See where it is? Two lines in, three
lines in.
He can't eat overnight hot foods during
the during the weekday.
And during the weekday, his nature is
it's going to bother him.
Don't worry.
Blessed
that made that these food should have a
special time of shabas.
Right? As we know Rashi says
what's the in
you know the rashi
>> a person right
he can eat and drink I think is a lotion
my rabbi
He said
that's so he said
he said like this he based it on
when we say nishmas we say
no matter how big our body would be our
mouth could be like the whole the whole
ocean and our tongue
like the waves our big no matter how big
we can never be able to thank you.
So then what do we say afterwards? Then
we say
right there that you gave me that's
gonna give you the right
on the one hand you say no matter how
big you are you can't say thank you
what's going on so he's brought down
that
is the of the
you only say nishmas
on those days where there's that's why
it's not a
you know is said like this
no matter how big your goof is no matter
how big it is but it's
limited
it's limited
the
gives a person an opportunity to go
beyond limitation ations
to
>> it goes beyond that means to say no
matter how big my goof would be but I'm
finite and you're infinite and something
finite cannot be shab something infinite
because how big my mouth could be this
big but as big as it is it's still a
finite means it's limited it's finite
and you're infinite
is ach
the extra of shabas puts us on a mad of
that we're also can have a to you we are
don't hold us back you want to know how
and you're not going to get full
that you eat and you eat and you're not
fully
that the of the weekday is not magdal
you what limits you during the week
isn't hold you back on Shabas because
you have an so you have a
to that in to that infinity a person has
a
has a capacity to do things that he
doesn't have
so
that you put in me that
is not limited to my regular weakness
what my body does in the weekday and
what my body does on Shabas
because on Shabas
that's the efure of this
of if a person's intention is
to be
and to be and follow the words of
Because even though during the weekday
they would bother you.
Bench the food. It's the food. It's
he'll see it. But now I want to tell you
and don't kill me.
If you start eating ch during the
weekday
the weekday, we all know
that
some of the
that
we have to eat Thursday night. Who am I
talking over here? We have the
between what you do on Shabas and the
that a person was meant to taste it. Not
right and go ahead and said by the time
comes along he already can't eat
anymore. That's not what we had in mind.
It's not what had in mind when they said
that's already missing.
Right. If a person is
that's wants says
it's
how's a person supposed to know you live
a whole life and you know one day you're
going to have
you know what says let me give it to you
on a miniature every six days
you work
you get an idea of what it's like
once you should enjoy it.
You can take the hot food of Arab Shabas
and bring in Shabas and enjoy it too and
make it a of your Shabas.
But that's Shabas and it's not meant to
be during the week. It's meant to be for
Shabas. I just want to finish with this
as it is the nine days and even though
during the week unless a person goes to
see or has a bris or has what say you're
allowed to but shab is
shab is kesh we're allowed to have boser
even if falls out on chabas we push
tishabove away to Sunday to shabas is
what we started off with
what sha what the biktosh
is or was for the world
in mo is shabasan's man
shabas man the day the days of the week
have a kadusha like the world has a
kadusha the kadesh the holy land and the
holiest place in that land which is the
ma mikdash which unfortunately we don't
have because of our unfortunate our own
sins the of the bik the of aim
in this world was not however aman
the kesh we don't have but the kadusha
we have and there's something
fascinating that connects the two if I
could Just get a sitter with a safer. I
just need aim. The back of of the art
school there'll be aim.
You find in Tahillim
in two occasions
had a similar reaction about people who
were
we'll call them what they are going
and how
was able to console himself.
We know mismarab.
We know in the msmer that we say
we say the the following.
A foolish person doesn't understand.
Wicked people will sprout like like as
like grass.
But
on Shabas, the miz of Shabas, we see
when it comes Shabasu, there's a
chlorite. There's a clarity that what
you see that's happened during the week
and all the success of those who are not
righteous. When Shabas comes, you have a
clarity.
You understand
the same thing is about the mtol.
It says like this.
I was jealous of those people who were
frivolous.
I saw the peace of wicked.
He said
complained. How was it that all of these
people
these wicked people
they have they have peace
and I'm working for nothing
till
I came to the md of
I was able to see what really is going
to happen. The same that wrote about
shabas
that you live in a world where it looks
like the people who are doing whatever
they want have so much success. But then
when the emis of real connection to the
aish when shabas kesh comes along then
you're able to see those who really
survive and those are really connected
he had the same feeling and the same
harsh when it came to the btot
when he went around in the world and he
saw success but then that but when it
came to bringing those people to the
base of m coming to the moen
versus sheer. What shabas is in is
miktosh in mocc
that we don't have a miktosh but we have
a of kadusha that parallels this mikt
and indeed in the shness of
when we sing and we enter shabas what we
talk about is not just shabas but is
We're talking about the
because carries within it the
and that's why say
if you could tap into the
Keep the shabas the way you're supposed
to.
If we keep the shabas the way we're
supposed to, the energy that would enter
the world through
the mikdash could come back to this
world through the kadush of shabas
because they're one and the same. One is
in moch and one is in
one is in mo and one is the
bringing the energy of shabas. That's
why shabis
during the nine days
you have a
shabas you have to enjoy it. You have to
because it's through
it's through
that we're to the bas that's
the only people who can do it is us
what exists In the world
exists in the nephesh exists in the
shaum
in the world is based on mikto
sha is shabas and nephesh is the nephesh
of where the shabas when we keep shabas
then we bring that kadush it's called
we're the ones who brought the bd down
to this world was mash through us
unfortunately we're the ones
which we sent it away and through our
shabas and shabas we'll be able to bring
it
You