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Emor: The Rebbe, The Rebbetzin and the Students of Rabbi Akiva
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Dear friends, welcome to this week's
virtual drasha. This week we have the
incredible privilege to parshas Emor.
And amongst all the beautiful mitzvahs
that we have in the parsha, the Torah
tells us about the mitzvah of Sefiras
Haomer, counting the Omer, the mitzvah
in which we are currently engaged. The
Torah says, this is in parak of gimmel,
pasuk tes, chapter 23, verse 15.
Usfartem lachem moharas hashabbos, you
shall begin to count, literally
translated from the day after shabbos,
which we understand actually means from
the second day of Pesach. Miyom havi
acharemes omer tenufah, from the day
that you bring the carbon omer, which is
a special barley offering that we bring
on the second day of Pesach, and you
shall count sheva shabbosos temimos,
count seven complete seven complete
weeks, 49 days. And then on the 50th
day, ad me moharas hashabbos hashishi
tishru chamishim yom, and then on that
50th day, they craft them mincha
chadasha laHashem, you shall offer up a
new mincha, which is a reference to
remember the 50th day is Shavuos.
The 50th day is Shavuos, and we offer up
a special offering called the shtei
halechem, two loaves that come from the
new year's crop of wheat, incredible.
But we also know that these days are
laced with a tragic overtone based on
the events that we read in the Gemara
Maseches Yevamos, daf samech alef beis,
on page 62b, where the Gemara says as
follows.
Famous Gemara that we're all aware of,
shnei asar alafim zugim talmidim hayu lo
l'Rabbi Akiva. Ultimately again, Rabbi
Akiva had 12,000 pairs of students,
24,000, the future, the best and
brightest of Klal Yisrael. Migavas adan
tipus, from one end of the land all the
way to the other end, vechulan meisu
beparak echad, and they all died
unfortunately during the same time
frame. And the Gemara identifies what's
the time frame between Pesach and
Shavuos. So what happened? What
happened? These were not ordinary
individuals. What what occurred? The
Gemara says, why did they all die during
such a short amount of time? Mipnei
shelo nahagu kavod zeh lazeh. Because
they did not give, literally, proper
honor, proper respect, one to the other.
And the Gemara is baffling. The Gemara
is baffling because it's important to
understand who we're talking about.
These are the students of Rabbi Akiva.
Rabbi Akiva was leader of the
generation, and presumably he was
training the leaders for the next
generation generations.
These were the best of the best. These
were the kodesh kodashim, the holiest of
the holy. And how could it be? In other
words, what what was the sin? What was
the mistake? Mipnei shelo nahagu kavod
zeh lazeh.
And much rabbinic ink has been spilled
over the generations trying to
understand what exactly the nature of
this machlokes of this issue was. So it
was clearly some type of interpersonal
challenge that the students of Rabbi
Akiva had with one another. You know,
the Baal HaTanya says that they were
just solely focused on their own
spiritual growth, didn't really care
about the other that much.
Figured "Ech karav od od divrei Yisrael
to build up the self, why worry about
the other?" Okay? Other possibilities
explain that maybe there was just a lack
of
simple niceness. Sometimes we forget
just that we have an obligation to just
be nice to each other, just just to be
good with each other. But whatever it
whatever it means, there was some type
of breakdown on the interpersonal level
that led to the premature demise of
24,000
budding talmidei chachamim. There was
some type of interpersonal collapse that
led again to the tragic death of the
future leaders of Klal Yisrael. And just
you understand how profound and how
traumatic this loss was, the Gemara
says, after these 24,000 students died,
the Gemara says, "V'haya olam shamem."
The world was desolate. The world was
desolate. There was almost like an
existential threat, like what what what
is going to be the future of Klal
Yisrael? Rabbi Akiva had tremendous
strength, Rabbi Akiva had tremendous
spiritual stamina. So he went on, he
found five new talmidim, he rebuilt. But
for that moment, after the death of
these 24,000, it was not clear that
there was a path forward. The world, the
spiritual world of the Jewish people was
absolutely unequivocally desolate.
And of course we know that that's why,
because of this story,
Sefira's [clears throat] a time
when we focus a bit more on our
relationships.
You know, throughout the year we should
be focusing on our relationships, but
Sefira really there's a hyper focus on
bein adam l'chavero.
What could we do to improve our
relationships with the other, whether
it's with family members, whether it's a
marriage, whether it's friendship,
whether it's just generally relating to
people who are maybe different than
ourselves. Sefira, these days, when we
saw such an interpersonal collapse,
these are the days when we try to work
on our relationships a little bit
better, to try to invest a little bit
more, to identify perhaps the
relationships that are frayed or broken
or strained, and try to figure out how
we can improve them.
And there are many different strategies
that we can employ to better our
relationships. Obviously again, there's
not necessarily one strategy because
every relationship is different, every
dynamic is different. But I want to
share with you something amazing that I
think we could apply to all of our life
relationships, whether they're doing
wonderfully or whether they're a bit
strained. If we inculcate this piece of
advice during these days, when we mourn
for collapsed relationships, when we
mourn for the
unraveling of the interpersonal contact
between the future leaders of Klal
Yisrael, we'll be able to lift up the
general level of relationships to
unprecedented heights. There's a
beautiful story that's told about the
Lubavitcher Rebbe, zichrono livracha. So
the Rebbe always had like a like a
shammash, you know, someone kind of like
who who was with him in the house, just
help oversee things, help to manage the
house, help to manage life. So in the
story, this individual is not named. I
guess it was probably a rotating
position. But the chassidim always used
to ask people asked to ask like this
gabbai, this shammash, you know, about
the different details in the Rebbe's
house. After all again, you know, this
shammash, this gabbai, this was the guy
who got to see me acharei hapargod, from
behind the curtain, right? Everyone else
saw the Lubavitcher Rebbe outside, you
know, in the Beis Medrash, at 770, in
the world, the farbrengen. But like what
was the Rebbe like at home? What was the
Rebbe like again behind the curtain? So
they would always pepper this gabbai,
this shammash, with a lot of different
questions. And one time they asked him a
fascinating question.
They said,
"What does the Rebbe call his
Rebbetzin?"
Like, you know, let's say I don't know,
the Lubavitcher Rebbe is in the kitchen,
the Rebbetzin is in the in in in in the
living room, and he needs to call his
Rebbetzin, he needs to call out to her.
He's like, "What What does he call her?"
It's an interesting question. Does he
call her Rebbetzin? Does he
How much What What What does he call
her? Dear, you know, what what How does
the Rebbe refer to his Rebbetzin?
And in the story, the gabbai thought
about it for a moment,
and he said something amazing.
He said, "I don't know what the Rebbe
calls the Rebbetzin for one simple
reason.
I've never ever heard the Rebbe call out
to the Rebbetzin.
If he wants her,
he goes over to her. He finds her. He
finds where she is, and he walks to her.
He never summons the Rebbetzin to him.
He always goes to her."
And it is such an incredibly
overwhelming story. It's a beautiful
story in terms of shalom bayis. It's a
beautiful story in terms of marriage.
But I think it's also a profound lesson
in all interpersonal relationships.
See, sometimes what we don't realize we
do in relationships is we call, so to
speak, call out to people to come to us.
I want a relationship, but I'm going to
create the terms of the relationship,
and I need you to come to me. I need you
to do for me. And then when people don't
come to us, and people don't satisfy the
criteria or the needs that we've
created, we become disillusioned, we
become dissatisfied, we become upset, we
withdraw, we give up, we throw in,
whatever it might be.
I think what the Rebbe was teaching us
was, in life, if you want meaningful
relationships,
don't expect people to come to you.
You go to people.
Don't call out for other people to come
to you.
You go to people. Meaning what?
Don't spend your life creating
expectations of others. Because we
create expectations, and first of all,
who's to say the expectations are
realistic? And who's to say the other
person even knows about the expectations
or agreed to the expectations?
Don't create expectations of others and
expect them to conform. But rather
again, you go and you seek out the
relationship. You want your wife, you go
to her. You want your parent, you go to
him. You want your kid, you go to them.
You want a friend, you go to them. Stop
summoning people to you. Stop creating
expectations, and then expecting people
to go ahead and fulfill them. The Rebbe
never called out to his Rebbetzin. If he
wanted her, he went to her.
And lesson number two,
I think is when machlokes happens. You
know, in every relationship, even the
best of relationships, there are
arguments, there are disagreements, and
dare I say, there may even be fights.
And even in the most loving and
passionate of marriages, a husband and
wife can have a significant falling out.
Parents and children love each other to
no end, but there could be separation.
And friends could be literally again
menafshi, k'shura benafsho, but
something happens and we push apart. And
sometimes,
in those moments of machlokes, we know
what happens.
I say, "Okay, I'm ready to reconcile.
But the other person needs to make the
first step in reconciliation, because
hey, at the end of the day, I was right,
they were wrong. I am the aggrieved
party. So if I am the aggrieved party,
then [clears throat] they must take the
step towards me. And by the way, I'm
open. I'm open, and yes, I'm going to be
mojel. I'm not going to be an axer, I'm
not going to be diff- a diff-
indifferent or difficult. I am going to
forgive, but I'm not taking the first
step.
I think what the Rebbe teaches us
is that if you really want to be a
person of shalom,
be willing to take the first step even
if you are right.
Be willing to take the first step
perhaps even if you are the aggrieved
party.
Because at the end of the day, you know,
the Sfas Emes says so beautifully, the
biggest difference between adults and
children that the Rebbe says
is that children value being happy over
being right.
Adults value being right over being
happy. Which is why in general there's a
lot more happier kids than there are
adults.
We have to begin to value being happy
over being right. And sometimes that
willingness to reconcile, even if I was
right, right, the
willingness to take the first step
towards reconciliation. Don't call out
to someone.
Go.
Go. You have a frayed relationship? I
but I'm not at fault, but I didn't do
it. Okay, I got it. You're right. You're
right. You didn't do it. But you want to
be right?
Or do you want to be happy?
I think all of us, if given the choice
between being right and being happy,
I want to be happy.
I want to be happy. And sometimes being
happy requires me to swallow my pride a
little bit. Requires me to go ahead and
kind of get off the pedestal of being
right. Figuring out, how can I just make
shalom?
How can I create peace? How can I go
ahead and help to smooth this over even
though I am the aggrieved party? But I'm
not going to spend my life waiting for
someone else creating expectations,
calling out for someone else.
If I want happiness and if I want
shalom, sometimes
you have to create that for yourself.
So, what exactly was the s- the the
mistake of the students of Rabbi Akiva?
I don't know. I don't know. And the
truth is, maybe chazal are purposely
vague because it doesn't matter. In
other words, that was the mistake of the
students of Rabbi Akiva. That was
between them and Hakadosh Baruchu. Maybe
it's not for us to know because it's not
for us to stand in judgment. But the
lesson is clear. These are days where
tragedy happened because our
interpersonal relationships collapsed on
a large scale.
And therefore these have to be days
where we once again become attentive to
the quality and to the fabric of all of
our relationships.
And the Rebbe teaches us,
don't spend your life calling out to
other people to come to you.
You go to them.
Number one, don't create expectations of
people and then expect them to fulfill
them.
But if you want something from someone,
be willing to go to them instead of
creating expectations and waiting for
them to fulfill them, just go and engage
the other. And if we have frayed
relationships, if we have strained
relationships, if we have difficult
relationships, and we all do,
sometimes it is so much better to be
happy than to be right. And instead of
waiting for the other to come to me to
reconcile,
maybe it's good that I swallow my pride
a little bit, to swallow my hurt a
little bit, to take the first step
forward towards reconciliation.
Don't wait for the other to come to you
because maybe they'll never come.
But if I'm willing to go and engage,
who knows what we would kind of
accomplish?
And perhaps if we internalize these
lessons, this beautiful lesson of the
Rebbe, this this two-pronged lesson of
the Rebbe, then with Hashem, perhaps we
could turn these days into days of
reconciliation. We could turn these days
into days of ahavas chinam. We can turn
these days into days in which we rebuild
difficult and frayed relationships. And
in that way perhaps transform the very
fabric of these days from days of
mourning into days of simcha. Wishing
everyone a good night and shabbos and a
beautiful shabbos kodesh.