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Tomer Devorah with Rabbi Avigdor Miller 28 Ch 13 Mimei Kedem From the Days of Old Our Last Chan
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Shalom. We are in the last
trait of mercy of Hashem. The 13th
attribute of mercy called mime from the
days of old. This is a mid which with
which Hashem conducts himself
with Israel, with the Jewish people.
when the marriage of the forefathers has
worn off. As we mentioned in the last
class,
there are some people who have their own
merit.
And then there are some people who don't
have a merit, but they have the merit of
their forefathers. Everyone has the
merit of their forefathers because we're
all descendants of the same
grandparents.
And
there will come a time
could be we're already in that time when
the merit of the forefathers is no
longer
and then Hashem still finds
more mercy to give to the Jewish people.
Rabiler explains the author continues
discussing the trait of Hashem's love
for the forefathers.
This mida operates only for the Jewish
people. There are two reasons why Hashem
loves us. First, he intrinsically loves
the Jewish people
because
we are part of him.
because we show our commitment to him,
because we love him. And the second
reason is because of his love for our
forefathers.
So when we ourselves are not worthy, we
have our forefathers to rely on. And
even we ourselves,
even if we are not worthy, there is
still something between us and Hashem.
An intrinsic love that without any
action on our side, Hashem still loves
us. among Israel among us there are
there are always people who are worthy
of Hashem's love as we say
we say that righteous people they
support the world if there were no
righteous people the world would stop
and that is because
overall
the mistakes that people make
presses down on the scale and um
the amount of
um merits is less than the amount of
sins. Just like we mentioned in the
past, there was an argument between the
school of Hel and the school of Shamai.
Whether it is
worth it that the human being was
created or not.
Was it worth it for God to create human
beings?
And after analyzing this question for
three years, they decided no. It wasn't
worth it because
the
um the winning side is
the sinners.
People who don't care about
righteousness, people who don't care
about the truth, people who don't
recognize God. All these people are the
winners. There are many more of them.
Not 51%
against 49 on the side of truth, but
it's more like 99% of those that just
want to have good time, those who want
to take advantage of others, those that
do not care for truth at all. And there
might be only 1% who truly
recognize God and serve him and want to
do what's good.
The observant Jews plus a few of the
what we call
the righteous ones among the Gentiles.
If we combine all of them, we may barely
scratch together uh 1%
So both schools of Shamay and Hel agreed
that it was not worth it for God to
create
man on earth because majority of them
are sinning.
So then the question arises so why did
God create the world? He knew the
outcome. He understood the statistics
and he knew in advance
what are the chances of most people of
being righteous
and he still decided to create the
world. Why? And they answered
it's for those
who will take advantage of their life
and be good.
Yes. For majority of people,
it's uh
a failure.
It would it would have been better for
them not to be born.
However, for those few that will benefit
from the world, that will
increase their merits and will improve
their standing in the next world.
They're in the shama when it came into
this world was in a high place close to
God. Then it was brought down to be
tested and perhaps
it will be able to rise even higher next
time it goes to the spiritual world.
Most people fail and they lower their
spiritual status forever and ever. But
those few individuals, they raised their
status,
connected closer to God, brought
themselves
higher.
Hashem says it was worth it to create
the entire universe with billions and
billions of people for those few
individuals. Even if there were there
was only one human being who through the
creation of the world 6,000 years of
history
brought himself closer to God. One man
out of billions, it would have been
worth it. Why? Because we see that
humans are just a tiny fraction of the
entire universe. And God still created
the entire universe. What was that for?
because there will be a human being
connecting to me. And so too, Hashem
created so many living things, amieba,
bacteria, viruses, all the way to
insects and fish and birds and animals
for what? They don't have connection to
God because
they will help one human being to come.
And so too we have billions of humans
for what? They all fail. No, they create
the framework and support system for
that one individual.
Hashem, we have more than one
individual. We have thousands and
thousands and tens and hundreds of
thousands of righteous human beings on
earth.
And therefore
for people in general
statistics are against them. Chances are
that they will fail most of them. But
for Hashem it was still worth it to
create the world for those few righteous
individuals.
So Raba Miller says among amI is there
are always people who are worthy of
Hashem's love. However,
certain people or even certain
communities have already lost a great
deal
of merit.
certain countries,
certain neighborhoods became
secularized,
modernized,
and they unfortunately
lost the test. They failed and therefore
they do not deserve any more special
consideration.
However, Hashem deals with the children
favorably because of the merit of the
fathers.
And we may ask if people
rebelled against God, why are they still
alive?
And the answer is
because Hashem is still giving them a
chance
in the merit of our forefathers that
perhaps
they will come back. They will
reconsider, they will do touva and if
not they perhaps their children
will come back or their grandchildren
or in the case of the former Soviet
Union very often it was the great
grandchildren
that came back and Hashem says I'm going
to be patient for
the
parents who went against God for their
children and grandchildren until great
grandchildren maybe will come back
and in the meantime for all those links
in the chain how will they survive? They
will run on the merit of our
forefathers.
But there is a limit to how long that
merit will continue.
The author tells us that even when
the merit of the fathers stops, all hope
is not yet lost. There is still this mid
this trait of mercy of Hashem called
mimed from the days of old.
Now, Rabbi Cordov continues, "What
should Hashem do if they have used up
all merit of their fathers and they are
no longer worthy on their own merit?
There's no merit on their own. There is
no more merit from the forefathers." It
is written
that is what we say on trying to
awaken that character trait of Hashem
and say Hashem we don't have merits
Hashem maybe the merit of our
forefathers is lost but Hashem please
remember for us the loving kindness of
our youth the love of our bridal days.
This is the verse in Yerao that says
that Hashem himself tells the Jewish
people, I will remember for you the
loving kindness of your youth and the
love of your bridal days. What does it
mean? It's a mashal. It's a parable.
Imagine a man whose wife has grown old.
They're already 40 years married.
She has lost her previous fair beautiful
appearance
and maybe there have been some
quarrelsome incidents between them.
Nevertheless, he insists on remembering
her not the way she is now, but the way
she was when he married her. And that's
a the the trick to successful marriage
and successful relationship to always
remember the good whenever it happened.
The good may have happened madam from
long time ago
but I still remember it from the youth
from the bridal days.
He remembers her her beauty, her
graciousness,
her gracefulness,
and
he remembers how well she treated him
when they were dating and when they were
engaged and when they just got married
and how much he was attached to her in
those days. Therefore, all his life he
continues whenever necessary to bring
back and to recall the picture of her
youthful days.
This is what Hashem said to our nation.
I remember for you the love of your
bridal days.
What is he talking about? The verse
continues,
"You went out of Egypt after me into a
wilderness,
into a land that was not sown, not
planted."
Hashem said,
"When you came out of Egypt,
I showed you wilderness
and you didn't ask any questions. You
didn't worry about how you would support
yourselves.
You threw your lot in with me and
loyally followed me." The Jewish people
relied on Hashem
and were willing to go into the desert,
that's the fire, into the water
of the
the sea.
They went through fire and water for
God.
People don't realize what an act of
great heroism it was when Am Israel
agreed to leave Egypt. They could have
remained there
and parro would have been afraid to
abuse them any longer. They could have
said, "Hashem, leave us alone. We like
it here. Our enemies are destroyed. They
gave us their money. They stopped
enslaving us. They're afraid of us.
We're going to overtake Egypt. We're
going to
put our own people on all the major
posts. That's what usually happens when
a smaller nation rebelss against the
bigger nation, overpowers them, subdues
them, puts all the their own people in
high posts, then it's good. Let us stay
like that. We are going to enslave
Egyptians now.
The Egyptians had suffered so much that
they respected and feared amy
would have consented to even remain
enslaved in Egypt rather than to go out
into the wilderness. He says that even
if they would not overpower the
Egyptians and install themselves as the
main culture, even if they would remain
minor minority,
still it would have been safer for them
to stay in Egypt than to go into the
wilderness.
We don't realize what wilderness is, but
try
traveling to um a wild place, leave your
car behind and start walking.
Don't take a a backpack.
Just start walking and take some
children along.
Walk a mile, two miles, become tired.
Your children will be tired. And now
say,
"Am I willing to continue walking for
another few days
without a compass?"
And that's how it was. No GPS, no uh
security.
Hashem says,
"What you did for me, I consider
kindness."
Jewish people did kindness with God.
They gave him something that he could
not have himself. They gave him trust,
loyalty, commitment.
They followed Moshe and Hashem into the
wilderness wilderness.
Oh, Hashem said, "I'm not going to
forget that for the rest of your
history. I'm going to remember that you
followed me into the wilderness.
Hashem actually remembers the days of
old. We, the Jewish nation,
have one secret weapon.
Besides our forefathers and besides our
current merits, we have something that
all of us did as a nation when we agreed
to follow Hashem into the wilderness.
He doesn't merely keep it in mind as one
of the considerations. He views them as
if they were still in the days of old.
We know that for Hashem there is no
time constriction.
He is in the present, in the future, and
in the past all at once. And the events
of the past are still happening for
Hashem right now. So he sees right now
that the Jewish people are
trusting him. And that means if Hashem,
this is the truth, it really is the
truth. Every Jew has within him trust,
belief in Hashem.
inner strength.
The core of a Jew is strong and Hashem
sees it and Hashem does not give up on
any Jew.
Hashem loves them with the love that was
there at the beginning because now is
also beginning and because of that he
has compassion on Israel even if they
are not worthy. That means
right now is only a moment in history.
And even if right now we're not worthy,
but right now is not everything. Right
now is just one part.
And if yesterday we did something good,
it stays with us forever.
And Hashem views it as right now. So
Hashem compares now with everything
else. And he says,"I see some good in
them where I don't see any good. Not
today, not yesterday, not the day
before.
I see good in a far distant past.
But for me, Hashem says it's as if it is
right here with us." Of course,
among the people of Israel, there always
are people who are worthy, but there are
others who live only on the merit of
these 13
principles of mercy.
Continuing the previous mashal, so we
have a husband and a wife. They live
together for decades. And the wife is no
longer beautiful. She is not as gentle
and accommodating as she was at the
beginning. They went through some tough
times, some fighting,
some put downs. Nevertheless, her
husband insists on looking at her now as
if she did not change at all. Of course
that requires effort but that effort is
an imitation of Hashem.
Hashem looks at Ami Israel with the same
strong affection that he had for them at
the moment they left Egypt.
He so to speak awakens within him within
his mind the emotions that would have
been bestowed at the time when they left
Egypt.
We cannot explain these things because
Hashem is not a human being. But we act
as if all these attitudes were
experienced by him. [clears throat]
Which means when we say that Hashem
experienced certain human
characteristics, it is just for us to
understand what was going on. That's not
actually what Hashem was experiencing
because he is unchanging,
unbiased.
Nothing happens to him that happens in a
physical body.
However,
we still use these expressions for us to
understand.
Um,
we explain as if these attitudes were
experienced by him and he renews in his
mind exactly the same attitude he had
then.
And so,
Hashem
uses his ability to see the entire
history. We call it memory. But for
Hashem, it is not memory. For Hashem, it
is live view.
And we are expected to behave the same.
Of course, it is difficult for us to
imitate because
we have memory loss
and we have reasons to see how different
people become.
For us, current reality, the now is
stronger than the past and we have to
overcome it and bring back the memories.
dig deep inside our mind and uncover all
the good things that our wife or other
people did for us and awaken those
feelings of
gratitude. Feelings that maybe never
existed because we took it for granted
in the past. But we have to bring it to
our to the forefront of our mind and
awaken
feelings of gratitude of appreciation
of admiration for our spouse or other
people.
A wife who wants to fulfill this trait
exerts herself to view her husband as if
he were a young groom.
Hatan who is still accommodating and
loving with all the good qualities he
had at that time. It takes great effort
but we'll see we'll soon see that this
investment is very rewarding. It pays
for the person himself to activate this
mida
bazat. Next week we will
continue in this chapter and next week
we will finish this book in time for
Rosh Shah. In the meantime, have a great
day and Shabbat shalom.