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Don’t Touch My Wine!
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
The topic of the last several raid bites
has been the laws of Yayin. Stam
Yayinam, Yayin Nesach, Yayin She
Ishtalchu Lagav Uvechavim.
This has been the noseh.
First raid bite was an introduction to
Stam Yayinam Bizmanaze and the very
strange minag that seemed to have been
rampant in Marin in Moravia with the
Yidden that were being nichshal in Stam
Yayinam D'Rabanan or D'Oraisa. It was a
sense of chiyuv.
Went through
the background through it based on
Toisfos on Avodah Zarah Dof Nun Zayin
Amud Aleph Chaim Soloveitchik's thesis.
That was the first raid. The second raid
bite was the Italian Jews and their
wine. So, what was a little bit of an
issue in Moravia was a very, very big
problem when it came to Italy. And we
went through that in Yayin a little bit.
The third raid bite, we spoke about a
Yid that's
a mumar. Chal Shabbos, Parhesia.
Who we know in Hilchos Shchita in Yoreh
De'ah Siman Bet is treated like Oved
Kochavim. What about as it relates to
Stam Yayinam?
Yes, the man on the street is going to
tell you, of course it's a problem. And
the truth is, Beis Yosef brings it, and
the Darkei Moshe brings it, and the
Nekudas Keseph brings it. But
astonishingly, the Machaber, Rama, and
the Shach don't bring it. We spoke a
little bit about that. The fourth raid
bite was the history of Stam Yayinam,
the timeline. Which again, if you ask
the man on the street, he'll tell you,
"What do you mean it's from the Torah?"
It's from the Talmudim of Shammai and
Hillel. And that's a pretty good answer.
And
I've seen that quoted everywhere. But
really, when you learn through the
Gemara in Avodah Zarah Dof Lamed Vav,
what you see is that there was a
machlokes between Rava and Shmuel. Could
be it goes back to the times of Daniel.
And it appears to Rabbi Eliezer based on
which pshat in the Ramban. You know,
with the Zarah Lamed Vav on which you
want to work with. It could be it goes
all the way back to Pinchas. And Pinchas
didn't just make it with a cheirem. And
the Beis Din Haelyon and the Beis Din
HaTachton and the Shem Hamiforash and
the Kesav and the Luchos. There's a lot
>> But
those were the rebates that we've spoken
to up until this point. I think as it
relates to today it's good to talk a
little bit about and I'm using this word
very very very very loosely the
and the reason I'm saying I'm using the
word loosely because everything that
we're doing now is very much not
but just from a more practical
standpoint understanding the basic
as it relates to your practical
questions of the any
touching your wine opening the wine
pouring the wine how it manifests and
again
the
of the ratio of the
and the safer is that this is 100% not
these are very complicated
now in these complicated the area of
and
taken it upon themselves almost
illogically and irrationally to be
matter and it's rooted in
so obviously obviously to go and to make
cow of something that
takes upon themselves with an incredible
stringency would be something that would
be a terrible terrible thing to do so
what we're doing we're going through the
we went through the
and we're just going to talk through a
little bit of
and I'll just speak for myself I think
what we're going to arrive at at the end
of this
is actually going to be quite eye
opening so I I just want to begin with a
story this was a nice
but they did have a I was a guest at
this party
it was a uh
and
had brought with him a very expensive
bottle of wine in fact it was a 9 L 2010
Napa Valley Reserve
you can look it up this is a very very
expensive bottle of wine and
he the wine in the kitchen and there was
a person, a member of the staff, who was
a yid,
and he went and he opened up the bottle
of wine. Now, the mashgiach saw that
this yid, who was part of the kitchen
staff,
was smoking on Shabbos. He saw him
smoking.
He saw him smoking. And because he saw
him smoking and it was being done in
somewhat of a farhesia, he held the yid
as a din of a mechallel Shabbos
b'farhesia.
So, he went, he didn't ask any
questions, he took the bottle of wine
and he poured it down the drain. And
there went that very, very expensive
bottle of wine. He went over to the
ba'al simcha afterwards, he told him
what happened, and we'll get to that
part of it at the end of our story.
Here's the question.
Was that something that the mashgiach
had to do? Was that not something that
the mashgiach had to do? Mechallel
Shabbos b'farhesia, opened up the bottle
of wine, he poured it down the drain.
This was l'cholle de'as, a hefseida
meruba.
And the shaila is, was that something
that had to be done or was that not
something that had to be done?
At first glance, I think if you ask the
man in the street, he's going to say
it's easy. How do you even know what the
shaila is? We know there's a Beis Yosef
that the Darkei Moshe who brings the
Kessef ha Mishneh, the Tur, the Shulchan
Aruch, the Rashba that brought from
Rabbeinu Yonah the Chachmei Tzarfas that
said m'foresh that a mechallel Shabbos
b'farhesia is dinoy k'oveid k'choveid
m'challel Shabbos b'farhesia. And we
know there's a little bit of a koach
d'heteira. We spoke about that in the
previous rate, but that's not the ikkar
halacha. The ikkar halacha is that for
sure, this is something that's
an issue. If you went ahead and he
opened the wine and he poured the wine,
so l'chairo, what is even the shaila?
So, at first glance, l'chairo, what the
mashgiach did was 100% right. Stating
that, I think it's kidai to go shaila,
to take a few steps back and look at the
sugiyos that we've been learning for the
last few weeks a little bit from a
halacha l'ma'aseh perspective.
So, I want to go through a few shailos
here. Shaila number one.
You have a bottle of wine. It's not
b'foreshul, it's open.
And an Indian hoodie, the
comes to the shabbos table and she wants
to pick up the bottle of wine, she
touches it and she's about to pick it up
you say, "No, no, no, don't touch it.
Don't touch it."
But she touched it already, but she
didn't pick it up. It's sitting right
there on the table. Are you allowed to
drink from that wine? Are you not
allowed to drink from that wine?
La halacha. I don't mean the shla the
chuma. La halacha. Are you allowed to
drink from that wine or not allowed to
drink from that wine? Or better, what
would be if she even picked it up? She
even picked it up. She lifted it and you
right away you threw something. Now you
don't No, no, no, don't don't don't. She
quickly put it back down. Would you be
allowed to drink from that wine or not?
It's in hilchos yayin nesech obviously.
The machaber says not a kli shel
yayin. If a took
a kli that has wine inside.
And lifted it.
And a little bit of wine came out.
Even if he wasn't meshakshekh, right? We
know what that means. He didn't shuckle
it. Nessar, it's going to be ossur shari
b'yayin because any wine that came out
came about as a result of the shiksuk.
Higbiha v'lo shiksuk, but what would be
if the lifted the wine and was not
meshakshekh the wine? V'lo naga, and
never touched the wine itself. Muttar
d'halacha, it's going to be muttar. So
the machaber says if the picks up an
open bottle of wine, v'lo shiksuk, v'lo
naga, and didn't touch the actual wine,
muttar. Says the Rama, kasha gain. If
that's true, it goes without saying
that if all the did was touch the
bottle of wine, but never even lifted
it, for sure going to be muttar.
What's going on over here? I thought if
a touches wine, it's a problem. Did
I miss something? Shiksuk, shiksuk,
yeah, I know that's a big deal. Maybe it
impacts touches wine, it's ossur.
What am I missing? The answer is, when
we say, this might come as news, that
when a touches wine, he makes the
wine also means when he touches the
wine. You physically have to touch the
wine. The didn't touch the wine. All
he did was he touched the bottle. In the
case he lifted it. The same case of the
it's a whole set of problems.
In the case he didn't even lift it. But
the bottom line is if a touches a
bottle of wine, he didn't touch the
wine.
He touched the bottle of wine and merely
touching the bottle of wine
that in and of itself
does not make the wine this is a
case
the
and the
both agree this is not negotiable it's
not debatable. If a person is this case
from a
perspective is
now obviously if he's being because of
the
then forget it. Probably all of
but from a pure
perspective it's not a question. It's
this
and the this is without a doubt going to
be Next case. What if the comes to
the table and there's a bottle wine. The
wine was corked. So you open up the
wine, you drink 2/3 of it and you put
the cork in. You save it for the next
and then also the comes and she
takes the wine and she picks it up and
she's bringing it into the kitchen.
Are you allowed to drink from that wine?
You know that I drink from that wine.
What's the
often
again not debatable stuff. This is in
This is in this is in
previous
this is in
if a carried a
what's a
so we know this from the a means a
leather flask that's closed so if it's
closed and the carried it in
so I
be annoyed be annoyed then I annoyed I
moved the this is
but I feel
I am not need and even if the wine is
jumping all over the place, it's still
motor
because ain't there nice because if the
guy takes the wine and the wine is
covered, ain't there nice
doesn't matter what the guy did with the
wine in every situation the is that it's
going to be more than the car by the way
is that somehow I have to remember it
was behind the
guy and he was carrying the wine and it
was Molly was open was closed. But
actually said that if it's closed been
been doesn't matter if it's ain't there
nice
and if she said it it's probably the
and sure enough the past tense it. So if
the wine is closed that means and I just
to be clear it doesn't matter if it was
never open or if you opened it and now
you put the cork back inside as long as
right now it's not an open bottle of
wine. That was the only thing that
mattered in that come on. As long as
right now it's not an open bottle of
wine, it's a
that ain't there nice and the is you
would be allowed to drink this wine.
Often I often
it's not even a question. Now the one
caveat you'd have to be aware of and
we'll get to this later is you just have
to make sure that
the guy when you weren't looking took
the cork from
or didn't take the cork removed it and
then did a little bit of a
so you have to be sensitive to that
which is a general disclaimer whenever
you talk about this and that will get
to. So just not to take the case
somebody only hears these 30 seconds of
the rate but you have to be sensitive to
that but in terms of the guy carrying
the bottle of wine with the cork inside
of it nothing happened and as a result
this too is something that's going to be
more than the guy.
Now this is where it gets interesting.
What would be if
the same any of you would be the
would go and take the bottle of wine
from the table bring it into the kitchen
but the cork was not inside. It was
uncorked.
The bottle was an open bottle. What
would be the then? Would it be mutar
then?
Or would it be assur then?
Now, here you would think it's a little
more tricky. And the reason it's a
little tricky is now you don't have this
part of indirect
and it's very you're talking that as the
guy is moving along with this bottle of
wine it was
shaken a little bit and there's always a
maybe you should right now you have to
be a little bit more careful. So because
now you have to be more careful, right?
Maybe you should put your finger in the
way you don't know what happened. But
the bottom line is now already that the
bottle was open. So now there's more
that you would have to be for. So we
here it gets a little bit more
interesting. So for this we have to know
another and this is in
it's
the says like this.
A behind
I'll you do
so
again. A
behind a who touches wine I'll
you do
not making direct contact but through a
a behind a behind
The example is not going to go through
the example. It's a long example. But
his example is like someone's holding a
and the goes into the wine, right?
Sounds familiar? So if there was a
behind a behind
and it happened so way behind a
behind. That was the story where the
person went up to get the and on his way
down he accidentally put the into the
wine. So what's the
I'm skipping mutar I'll feel the
the is it's going to be mutar. So if a
touches wine but this
number one it's a behind a
behind number two it's a behind a
behind. The is it's going to be
mutar okay sounds good. What's that to
do with us?
And he says a
he says it was
nowadays the behind a behind a
behind
with the behind a behind a
behind
call my behind a behind a
behind a behind every time a
touches wine it's considered
now first glance you're going to say wow
I'm taken aback by this but it's so
obvious we knew this already. So
this is the she taught in the first
in
we are the
what are the say that this man
all the
based on the
Rashi
that today we're not
right flick of a wrist this not
something that happens anymore and it's
for that reason we could treat the going
as a teeny tiny when a teeny tiny
touches wine it should be
all to those
the most who is that
love
so they have a day of water of a teeny
tiny so call my going make sure I
says the not going to be
if a guy would touch the wine today this
man
all the day
even though that he knows that it's wine
the key they
and yet all the intention in the world
the guy has it's one everyone has
everything more I feel the
it's going to be more to drink the mega
day of a hacker so
because even if it's
it's considered
if it has a dinner
it's
more to
say the same will be true even if he
touches it in his with his hand but I
have a smile if he didn't have in mind
to touch it I just want to say again
these are permutations we're not going
to get into right now it's going to be
more and then the says and then we have
to we have to keep this amongst friends
the aim of a double
says the but just don't let everybody
know about this the asking again
unbelievable but what but again we knew
this
and that is that this man every time I
go touches one it's considered
so they're all basically telling you
that go through the
and see
whenever there's a clue because
something happens you could apply to
this so Maggie go be
all you day
so
today if I go touches one
that is
that it's going to be more so
the new to be
And it's also a true verb
Oh, and by the way, the task as well in
the end of Simen Kuf Kuf Hey
says the same thing as well. All the
good of him said if that's the case, it
would come back. That was my answer. If
a guy would pick up an open bottle of
wine
and would mash
with it, dance with it, do whatever the
guy wants to do with it. The law is he'd
be allowed to drink the wine. And the
reason he'd be allowed to drink the wine
is because being that magga
every time you hold the wine via its
bottle, it's considered magga you did
the right thing. And if that's the case,
it doesn't matter what the guy did with
the bottle. The law is it's going to be
a motor. Only a beautiful finish. I was
always up to the Buddha. I was always up
to Vega and they both say that really is
a task. Now, really it's a task. Why do
they have to both say it's really a
task? Cuz the task is tucked away. The
task is not often heard. It's in Simen
Kuf Kuf Hey. Simen Kuf Yud Hey, it's
really a kind of way. And that's what
the dog
often needed to tell you. By the way,
you may not have seen this task because
it's somewhere else.
So, this is coming from somewhere else.
So, it's for that reason I need to point
out to you that you should know this
task out task. But, you're ready for
this finish again? If a guy touches an
open bottle of wine and mash
the wine it's considered magga you did
the right thing.
touching the back book as opposed to the
actual wine.
And the good good of him all said that
if that's the case behind God's it's
going to be a motor. Now, that was like
this. The reason of
and the dog spoke to say
We just read
it out there. I'm sorry. We just read
kuf
we spoke out with
they spoke seven
the reason they spoke 17 earlier is
because if you go through the there it
looks a little bit like that's not the
case. What's going on over there is the
brings a big
if a guy is
without lifting it.
So the guy did not lift the wine but he
was
the wine is that considered
big
we shine them.
The
mask like it's between the
this comes out with my soul. So the is
like this the
many
they hold
the
clay. The way
that if someone is
without lifting it people are made for.
So if there's
you don't have to be so today if the guy
would come while it's on the table and
be sure. You know break the noise of the
hood.
The saying that in that case when you
were
sure by the ball. In the market center.
The
so why we even talking about this says
the
you have to say that is talking
about the man of the house. The man was
talking about back in the day. When the
way they you know you have a guy who was
a fighter going to the zone. So there
that's what we need but
this disclaimer.
Then this whole
and
sign is a new point. Because now it's my
girl.
But I'll come upon him as I stated in
the hood. Sign is a dog in the river.
Sign
as I stated in the Vegas. And really
it's
in
that
it's going to be more.
Now there's one very critical caveat.
That is the shark on that walker.
The shark says that although. the Rama
said that it's not a problem you can be
mekol in this instance, but at the same
time he said, "I heard from
all my rebbeim that they all said you
can only be someach on this Rama the
Makom Sadeh. So, if there's a Sadeh you
can be someach on this Rama, but if
there's no Sadeh you can't be someach on
this Rama.
So, the Makom Sadeh you can rely on, but
if there's no Sadeh not. Now, to be
clear, the Shach doesn't say the Makom
Hefsek Meruba. He says the Makom Sadeh.
What does it mean the Makom Sadeh? So, I
actually had a conversation this morning
with
a close yedid of mine who is
very chashuv posek, and he told me that
Sadeh pashtus means that if it happened
already and now you're going to have to
pour out the wine, well, now it's a
Sadeh. Hefsek Meruba means it has to be
a dollar amount. But, to the extent that
it's just a Sadeh, it is a Sadeh, right?
You would have to be Sadeh. You can't go
l'chatchila and tell the
to go ahead and do something that you're
relying on this Rama. But, the bottom
line is that as long as there's a Sadeh,
which usually means b'dieved. If it
happened already, now it's Sadeh,
because what's the alternative? Flush
down the toilet? Well, that's Sadeh. And
as a result, Al Kol Panim b'Makom Sadeh
it's a Sadeh.
With the Shach says that
this Halacha is of course going to be
the way it is.
So, again,
if a touches the wine, that's uh
that's enough in Halacha. That's Kuf
Chaf Daled. Yotzei'in. Kol Sh'kein the
Rama says,
it's
going to be mutar. If the lifted it
and just put it back down, that's also
for sure going to be mutar. Even when
it's open, doesn't matter. That's just
magi in and of itself, isn't a problem.
The moved it where it was corked,
oh, that's Halacha in Kuf Chaf Hey, Sif
Tes. Rav Ashi, Ein Derech Nisuch b'Kach.
In that case also it's something that's
going to be 100% mutar. If the moved
it where it was uncorked, so now already
we're fellas in zich on a Rama, which is
a Rama, right? It's Moshe Emes v'Yisrael
Emes. It's the Rama, and it's based on
the understanding of the Yehudah and
the Taz in Magen Avraham from the last
several hundred years. We are the Machon
say that that's the caveat of the Shach.
The halacha is this is something that's
going to be mutar. Okay, so we know what
the halacha is.
Next shaila. What would be if the
now goes and pours the wine?
Now it's getting interesting, right?
What would be if the pours the wine?
Does that change anything?
The answer is like this. What is the
makor
to the idea that if a pours wine,
it's a problem? It's halacha l'maaseh.
It's in Siman
Aleph. Not kli shel yayin. If a
took a keli of wine and
lifted it and poured the wine,
even if he didn't do the infamous
shishuch, l'maaseh
the halacha is the wine's going to be
assur shari yayin
because the wine is coming
and even what's left in the bottle
assur. Gam shom nitzuk that's going to
be assur because of the fact that it
connects to the more coming up in the
next few days. We'll see more about
that. But the bottom line is is this is
what the Machaber says. That if a
pours wine, it's a problem. We know this
from the Gemara.
Right? It was a shaila in the Gemara.
What about
But it's going to be a problem. Says the
Machaber if shalay b'kavana. What would
be if he did it, he poured the wine but
it was shalay b'kavana.
Shalay yada shahu yayin. He didn't know
it was wine. I call it mutar b'shita.
The halacha is going to be mutar
b'shita.
The Machaber over here when he brought
the halacha of pouring wine, he threw in
those infamous words. He said if it's
shalay b'kavana, then the halacha is
that it's going to be mutar b'shita.
Says the Shach, if that's true, that
where it's shalay b'kavana, the halacha
is it's going to be mutar, so we have to
now sue the Rama in
Aleph
with
where the Rama said it was mutar and
said the had the wine.
well if that's the case if a is mana
says going to go ahead and he is going
to pour so then the
is then it's the
then it's the
going to be motor and the reason it's
going to be motor is because today it's
the says that if it's
going to be
and says the 100% is the
and he says that has to be the
He says cuz in the
we're not learning the
in the
is
is considered less than you did
that's what
and if the spoke it out
when he was talking about
where if it happens
going to
come and it's going to be when it comes
to
because
is less
says is less
says the says the
says the says then my day
and my day
it's
with
then what I did over here when it comes
to this
it's going to have to be as well but the
bottom line is
staying there if you take a look at the
says
and this
is in cinnamon
again throwing out all these
even though it's a big mush but this is
going back to where that original was
says the task
nearly
because
of
even though the most said you could be
making when it comes to
that but when it comes to
but when it comes to
then it's going to be after
that one speak out the one of the task
for a minute the
cuz the wrote with regards to this
that the is if a pours wine it's
awesome now the
in the beginning of the 11th
he wrote a rule he said wherever I say
something is assur, that means for an
over avodah zarah it's assur b'hana'ah.
And if someone's not an over avodah
zarah, like a Yishmaeli or a ger toshav,
if someone's not an over avodah zarah,
then it's going to be assur b'shtei
yad." Says the Taz, "The Rambam said
here assur." And the Rambam gave us a
rule, the shishi. What does assur mean?
If you're an over avodah zarah it's
assur b'hana'ah, and if you're not an
over avodah zarah it's only going to be
assur b'shtei yad. b'zman hazeh
can't be any better than a ger toshav,
than a Yishmaeli that are k'khetzan
avodah zarah. And if even here what's
the halacha, it's assur b'shtei yad. So
so too here it's going to have to be
assur b'shtei yad. So says the says the
Taz, "That even though the Rambam spoke
out with regards to magaal yedei davar
acher, that the halacha is that it's
going to be mutar b'zman hazeh because
it's always going to be considered sh'lo
b'kavana. But when it comes to pouring,
there it's different. Am I right or is
the Rambam?" Because the Rambam says
pouring is assur. And the Rambam told us
what assur means. Assur means assur
b'hana'ah for an over avodah zarah, and
it means assur b'shtei yad upon him for
someone that's not an over avodah zarah.
So how could b'zman hazeh be any
better than a
a Yishmaeli or a ger toshav where the
Rambam says m'forash assur b'shtei yad.
So says the Taz it's going to be assur
b'shtei yad. Zoch ram k'vei agra his ago
is "Who tamua?" He says this whole thing
this whole Taz to me is a pli'ah t'muna.
I mamash have no avana in this Taz. He
says, "Why?"
He says "K'damas is like this." Now this
is a rule, I'm just throwing it out
there. This is a rule. The rule is in
the sugyas of yayin nesech, that
whenever Chazal said something about an
over avodah zarah, when it comes to a
that's not an over avodah zarah, you
do an achrayus d'arga. This is an idea
that permeates all these halachas. So if
you have a halacha, whatever it is, but
again, over avodah zarah, he does this
it's assur b'shtei yad assur b'hana'ah.
So if you're not an over avodah zarah,
you're an achrayus d'arga. So k'vei agra
that's pashut. That the reason the
Rambam said that the halacha is a
Yishmaeli or a ger toshav, a that's
not an over avodah zarah, if he wants to
drink from this wine it's going to be
assur b'shtei yad. It's because he held
that when a pours wine it's assur
b'hana'ah. And being that it's also bad,
when it comes to the aim over avodah
only going to be also bad. He said
it's okay to take a pass cuz not that
way. So pass kids that even if a guy
pours
cuz
less than bad guy and as a result it's
only going to be also bad.
If it's only going to be also bad then
that guy's going to be that it's going
to be more than
so says the guy
that says from the bottom of the line as
well as that it's going to be also
from the bottom of the line cuz the
opposite because the bottom of the line
is the bottom of the line
where pouring is always also bad so the
bottom of the line
but the bottom of the line knew that a
regular pouring is also not bad
then the bottom of the line is more than
and says the bottom of the line cuz
it's before
again It's all over the place. The
bottom of the line is the bottom of the
line cuz the bottom of the line is the
bottom of the line so the bottom of the
line but the bottom of the line
will be also bad
and the bottom of the line
is the bottom of the line based on this
but the bottom line is the bottom line
is when it comes to pouring when it
comes to pouring what's the bottom line
of it
According to the bottom of the line and
the bottom of the line right just you
have to take in the names for a second.
According to the bottom of the line
the bottom of the line is it's basically
the bottom of the line
so the bottom of the line
which is like the bottom of the line so
the bottom of the line but the bottom of
the line is not bad
Every time a guy touches he's a bottom
of the line considered the bottom of the
line so it's going to be more than that
the bottom of the line gave us a huge it
says it's only the bottom of the line
it's going to be more than that but the
guy poured the glass of wine then the
bottom of the line but the bottom of the
the line
This is something that's
going to be more than saying that the
bottom of the line is not that way the
bottom of the line is going to be it's
not me on the bottom of the line so the
bottom of the line and the bottom of the
line that's the bottom of the line
so if a guy pours the wine, I mean, you
think it's the worst thing in the world.
But,
according to the mother, according to
says that the task is all him. You would
think that probably like the guy would
probably on the task. Right? You have to
know the usual the task is always
but the bottom line is
so this is tremendous
over here. The half said if the guy went
ahead
and actually pour the wine. What if the
guy opened the bottle of wine? That's
the guy opened it. He opened the bottle
of wine.
I don't think that changes anything.
And but even if it was
it doesn't really matter cuz it's
and maybe
everybody says
that it's going to
It's going to be this is a huge huge
cooler. Basically what we're saying is
is that and it's a
it's a one. Right? This one was not
answered by the way. It's a
okay. We have to keep it amongst
ourselves. You can't be
but anytime today a guy touches wine
it's considered
so any cooler that you find in
by
you can apply it to a greater matter.
So, if you touches the bottle that's
the
you can be
this way you can juggle it. It doesn't
matter. It's going to be more.
If he pours it that's
I did that to my contest. That's not as
simple. But, the bottom line is you
would think you know in a situation like
this what would come out is
it'd be a more
right? Very very very more more. Just to
bring out the point with one over.
The
in the in English and this is in your
day
it's
this is the question that was asked
that there's a catering hall.
They have milk sorry but they have
waiters.
And the waiters are in the hood.
And the whole wants to serve wine in a
it's a problem right? Cuz the guy might
not go they're going to pour the wine.
Obviously you can't do that. The
question is is there an eighth of them
to wear gloves?
That's the question.
Could they wear gloves? And if the
waiters are going to wear gloves, right?
And the question is, the glove would
make an iggy out of you data of a rack.
I thought and if it makes an iggy out of
you data of a rack, so then you can be
make a base on the moment of this is
what the show you asked for motion. So
the first thing he said is, gloves is
not over a rack.
Gloves, if you want to view it from a
perspective, would fall into the
category of
it's a so my hand is not touching the
bottle, but that's not over a rack. Over
a rack means I'm not making direct
contact. He says gloves doesn't make it
over a rack, that's it so and since you
don't find anyone who say that
makes a difference. He said never found
that a lot. But all the good stuff is
not 600
it's not such a lot, right? We can take
that to the bank. So says
I don't know anywhere where there's such
an idea of a
glove is
so to show two gloves to the over a rack
and no
but then he says like this like it's a
very simple
read every word here.
The way the cup
is more than Okay, it's a lot of
days and
the over there is right in front of us
in the middle of the story I feel like
I'm happy
even if you don't have
even if you have a little bit of a
lot of according to the
the
game is not over who considers the game
is not over cuz you
can't
win in the game over
the culture can't be
the shots that I am shot. Well, if
that's the case is it's more than
then it would be more than
to be matter even without gloves. Me you
you using gloves for what? Can turn this
into an Iguy did a Anyways an Iguy did a
the bottle makes it an Iguy did a
learn all the poison. The bottle make
this into an Iguy did a
so for sure that's not the problem. The
gloves is nothing. Else the bottle
that's Iguy did a
but number one the wrote in
I was
not to go out. So I know that after the
moment that's the easiest
you could only be so this has been
changed so this is something you'd be
able to invoke right here that
if it happened that it
should not
what happened already you can have to
and now if you going to say everyone has
to pour out their wine there's going to
be a out of the
issue that
the you can't apply
what the already said it's only
after
the moment means you did it already it's
after the fact but the
do it that's not the that's going to be
okay. And then he said besides over here
it would be I think even the
cuz you need some level of
right you can't just assume that the guy
is doing everything that right he's not
touching he's not this he's not that you
have to make sure. So you have to have
some level of what's the
so you're going to
you're in the you'd say it's a whole
another component to this. You're you
don't go away for too long a period of
time like regular
type stuff. There has to be I mean you
got to know that he's not going to touch
the wine and you have to be a
you don't go away for a month. Right so
as long as
less than So as long as you're some
level of
of
so that would that would be enough. He
said but you're at everyone's busy
partying and no one's paying attention
to the waiters if he's being not being
if he's touching it with his and as a
result this is anyways going to be an
issue. But
invoke the that's what I'm taking out of
this. But invoke the
he said you want to know about the again
I don't know if this is
was asked this this
can I be so the
it's it's right it wasn't asked it but
he said it.
I didn't
This is something that he laid out. But
the bottom line is, let's make a little
bit of a comma of what we have here.
I think going into the sugiya, we
thought that if a looks at our wine
in the wrong way, we're dead. And the
truth is, yesh v'lo yesh. Yesh v'lo
yesh. Yesh v'lo yesh is based on the
Shulchan Aruch, based on
the safer that was written by the great
mekubal Nassan on Shapiro,
which quotes Zohar after Zohar. It talks
about the wine of Yayin Nesekh. Right?
We always talk about it in the rabbinic
literature. Tam nigleh, tam nistar.
Here, the tam nistar is uh
mamash a ben nosh of tam nistar. It's
It's It's more prevalent than it
ordinarily is. So, there's no question
that there's that whole dimension. But
from a pure halakhic perspective, let's
see what we have. If a touches the
bottle,
it's open. He touched it. It's nothing.
It's muttar l'chatchilah or shai v'lo
shai.
Lifts it and puts it back down, it's
muttar l'chatchilah. The takes it,
moves it, dances with it,
but it's covered in there b'kakh. It's
corked. Not shai, it wasn't shai. Never
opened it, we're not even having this
conversation. It was open, and the cork
is inside it right now. I feel the
halakhah is there's no question it's
going to be muttar. What if the
walked with it, moved it, and it was
open? So, you have the Rama. It's
considered makah. Al y'dei d'var acher,
shai v'lo shai. If the was
m'shakshekh it, the halakhah is
as long as it's b'makom hefsed, which
b'di'eved usually would get you. If it
happened, it happened already. You don't
ask the to do it. That's awesome.
Gam. But if it happened already, so now
it's b'di'eved.
You could be some of them is makom to be
makeil, without a question. You can rely
on the Rama, on the Shakh, right? That's
where you're being some of them. And Rav
Akiva Eiger d'var acher
and the Y'hudah Shai v'lo shai l'shma.
If the went ahead and poured it, so
this is a drop trick. You have the
Machoikef between the Taz and the Shakh.
But again, there's makom makom hefsed
based on the Shakh and Rav Akiva Eiger.
He brings it in the T'shuvah. He invoked
it. I mean, he didn't use it l'ma'aseh,
but he certainly invoked it.
And Rav Moshe was willing to hear the
Shakh. Obviously, he quoted it. So, in
theory, that Shach is not a good because
the dots is not the way you hear the
Shach. So, there's without a question
again, we're trying to focus on the
Shulchan Aruch. There's no Shach in the
world that that there is a Shach. Again,
there's a lot more cases, but this is
just like a little bit of a smorgasbord,
pun intended, of halachas as it relates
to this. Let's go back to our story.
It was a
Shabbat shabbaton, an expensive bottle
of wine. It was opened up by a a Yid
that was being mechallel Shabbat
b'farhesia. And the mashgiach saw it and
he said there's no way in the world that
we can serve this wine. He went ahead
and he poured the wine out. Was that so
possible what the mashgiach did?
I don't think it was so possible at all.
Of course it wasn't so possible.
Let me buy it for a would have done
it. It's not so possible that it would
have been a problem. And the reason it's
not so possible it would have been a
problem is because of the fact that we
have a ramot to be somecha. A ramot can
have said it could be somecha in the
ramot. Kal v'chomer when you're dealing
with a 2010 Napa Valley Reserve. This is
hefsek merubah l'chol hadayot.
No question in the world. So, based on
that it's hefsek merubah. And if hefsek
merubah you could be meikel. But it's
even more than that. The reason it's
even more than that is because here
we're not even dealing with a
You're dealing with a mechallel Shabbat
b'farhesia. And that's clearly in the
Sugya that a mechallel Shabbat
b'farhesia to treat him like a is
not possible at all. Because for that we
have all the chiddushim that were
written by the Daas Yisrael starting
from the Orach L'Tzaddik to Rav Yehuda
Assad to
Rav Mordechai Shvadron and the
Maharsham and Rav Ovadia Yosef's
chiddushim that we spoke of. And we have
all the heterim and the kulot that they
brought Moshe who said that it doesn't
even sound like that was brought down in
the Shulchan Aruch. It was more of some
minyan. Again, not to be somecha
l'chatchila, but that you want to know
b'makom hefsed merubah where you anyways
have this ramot to be somecha. So,
l'chatchila there's no question in the
world that b'etzem you would have
thought that this is something that you
should be meikel.
Again, there's makom l'hakeil. Stating
that this is what the mashgiach did.
When I was talking to my friend, the the
poisek, this morning. I asked him what
would he have said in a in a situation
like this. He said, "This is like this.
The emes is this is a little tricky. And
the reason it's a little bit tricky is,
number one, this is the first thing he
said, this is why you have to be a
poisek. He said, 'How do you know there
was there were no svara in the audience
that are not from the Rama?' This only
works if you follow the Rama. If you're
a
if you're a you're out of business. You
can't use this. The whole cool is the
Rama. Based on the
over. So, he says, 'How do you know
you're going to go ahead and you're
going to support it? You're pouring it
to someone that goes based on the
doesn't go based on the Rama.' So, if it
doesn't go based on the Rama, you know
every person in the audience is a Rama.
So, based on that you that and if it
solves a problem. He said, 'Not just
that, there's a sensitivity over it.
There's a sensitivity. You're doing if
it's serving it to a rabbit. Maybe I as
a don't want to be on this. Could I be?
Yeah, it could be. And by the way, I
have some about have some right? It's
probably you have some too. It's good
wine. But it's not really you have some
So, if it's not you have some
So,
maybe I don't want to be some of the on
it. And if I don't want to be some of
the you have no right. And the problem
when it comes to
we eat in our so
we so
that if a guy looks at the wine, you're
not going to drink the wine. For you to
go ahead and give it to someone, it's a
being
really there could be you're giving a
to us.
Get clappy hands. And if this is a
sensitivity that he has, it's not
something that he would want to eat or
want to drink, then you have no right to
go ahead and do it. And the fact
whenever you're doing dealing with a
rabbit, and this is the rabbit. Not
everyone knows the Rama in the not
everyone has all these things. See, you
always have to be hyper sensitive to
this. Now, not everyone So, what
happened? So, again, you have to then he
started giving me all the and I realized
well, he's a poisek that we do bites.
But the bottom line is a lot easier to
do raid bites. But anyway, this is just
raid. We're just having a little bit of
fun. We're just going through the Indian
a little bit. I just want to tell you
the end of that story. The end of that
story is about Simcha who's a tremendous
mensch.
Told the it's fine. And he even went
over to this Yid
who did what he did and he approached
him and he told him, "I want you to know
that, you know, this wine was poured
out, and I want you to know, you know,
about what a bottle like of wine like
this costs. But, at the same time,
listen, you were doing your job, and I
appreciate it. And I just want you to
know that I I it's fine. It's perfect.
There's no tightness. But, you know,
just pay the favor forward that at some
point in life, if someone's accidentally
going to, you know, be mazik you a
little bit, but he had the right
intention, just remember someone did you
a solid and pay it forward. Do the same
thing to him." The postscript to this
story is that this person that was
working in the kitchen met my friend
about a year or two later, and he told
him, "I want you to know I was so moved
by the way you reacted to that story
that that cigarette that I took on that
Shabbos was the last time I was
mechallel Shabbos. I have not not kept
the Shabbos since then. It made such a
roshem on me." So, the story has a very,
very happy ending. But, either way,
again, this is all raid, peleh chachamim
yachdav, and we are going to stop here.